CN106574420A - Household appliance comprising a recirculating pump system - Google Patents

Household appliance comprising a recirculating pump system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106574420A
CN106574420A CN201580036007.1A CN201580036007A CN106574420A CN 106574420 A CN106574420 A CN 106574420A CN 201580036007 A CN201580036007 A CN 201580036007A CN 106574420 A CN106574420 A CN 106574420A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
washing
home appliances
alkali liquor
alkali
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201580036007.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106574420B (en
Inventor
A·巴拉多弗朗哥
A·比朔夫
A·哈瑙
H·绍布
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of CN106574420A publication Critical patent/CN106574420A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106574420B publication Critical patent/CN106574420B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/008Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for disinfecting the tub or the drum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0057Cleaning of machines parts, e.g. removal of deposits like lime scale or proteins from piping or tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4291Recovery arrangements, e.g. for the recovery of energy or water
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/43Control of cleaning or disinfection of washing machine parts, e.g. of tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/22Condition of the washing liquid, e.g. turbidity
    • D06F34/24Liquid temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/006Recovery arrangements, e.g. for the recovery of energy or water
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/20Arrangements for water recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a household appliance (100) having a recirculating pump system which comprises a first line (105), a second line (111), an alkali liquid tub (107) and an alkali liquid reservoir (109). The first and second lines (105, 111) connect the alkali liquid tub (107) to the alkali liquid reservoir (109). The recirculating pump system comprises a pump (113) for pumping wash alkali liquid in order to remove a biofilm from an inner surface of the first and second lines (105, 111), the alkali liquid tub (107) and the alkali liquid reservoir (109), and household appliance (100) comprises a device for detecting a flow rate of the wash liquid in the recirculating pump system.

Description

Home appliances with circulating pump system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of home appliances with circulating pump system.
Background technology
Washing alkali liquid is generally stored inside in home appliances, so as to it is determined that time point be used for washing process.For The purpose, home appliances includes alkali liquor memorizer mostly, and washing alkali liquid can be stored in the alkali liquor memorizer.Stored Washing alkali liquid can by means of Pipeline transport to for washing process laundry room.Connecing with washing alkali liquid in home appliances The surface of humidity is formed on the position of tactile determination, the moist surface is covered after a certain time by biomembrane.It is raw Thing film is increasedly formed on the following positions in home appliances, there is the existence bar for being suitable for microorganism on the position Part, and various pathogenic bacterias can be brought on the position.Microorganism can enter into alkali by being conveyed to the water of home appliances In liquid memorizer.Water subsequently can also be polluted by the miscellaneous part of the microorganism from air or home appliances.
Microorganism is under the microscope little biology, and the biology includes unicellular organism and multicellular organism, such as algae Class, ancient bacterium, ameba, flagellate, antibacterial, protozoacide and virus.The microorganism being present in water is responsible for making biofilm formation In alkali liquor memorizer in home appliances.Biomembrane is made up of the rete malpighii with precursor structure, and the rete malpighii includes thin Extracellular polymer, and the rete malpighii forms hydrogel with water.Additionally, biomembrane can include other polysaccharide, albumen Matter, lipid and nucleic acid.
Visible biomembrane on home appliances generally can be removed by using person by handss, and be existed in home appliances It is multiple from the not accessibility position in outside, biomembrane can be equally formed on the position.The biomembrane is mostly due to feeling Niff is just discovered, and the abnormal smells from the patient is caused by the microorganism in biomembrane.The surface of niff and home appliances Due to formed biomembrane and produce discoloration cause utensil health general impression queried.The big multipole of general clean method It is few successful and impermanent.
It is known to process material and component using biocide for preventing to form biomembranous method to be typically based on.Biocide Including the different effective ingredient of combating microorganisms.However, the use of biocide is proved to not be suitable for enduringly preventing to be formed Biomembrane.Although the microorganism on surface in sterilizing is killed.But other microorganisms are numerous in the microorganism die Grow.Once the biocide that the layer in the microorganism die has enough thickness, construction material can not be reached again in layer surface Microorganism.Thus, biocide becomes invalid after certain persistent period, and microorganism continued growth in the clear.
The cleaning agent for suppressing growth of microorganism can alternatively be used.But corresponding cleaning agent is generally comprised and is unfavorable for ring The material in border, additionally, the material is health risk possibly for user or may cause to damage the structure of home appliances Part.In addition to the effective ingredient concentration of cleaning agent, the successful use of cleaning agent also depends on acting duration.In construction In the component of domestic appliance internal, it is impossible to guarantee both with enough degree, therefore enough cleaning effects are not produced.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to a kind of home appliances is given, wherein it is possible to efficiently remove the interior table of circulating pump system The biomembrane formed on face.
The purpose is realized by the content with the feature according to independent claims.The favourable enforcement of the present invention Mode is the content of accompanying drawing, description and dependent claims.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the purpose is by the realization of the home appliances with circulating pump system, the domestic Utensil includes the first pipeline, the second pipeline, alkali liquor container and alkali liquor memorizer, wherein, the first pipeline and the second pipeline make alkali liquor Container is connected with alkali liquor memorizer, wherein, circulating pump system includes pump, and the pump is used to pump, particularly circulates pumping for going Except the biomembranous washing alkali liquid on the inner surface of the first and second pipelines, alkali liquor container and alkali liquor memorizer, wherein, domestic device Tool include for detecting circulating pump system in washing alkali liquid flow velocity device.
Thus the technological merit of such as realization can be formed on the inner surface of circulating pump system in the process of time Biomembrane send washing alkali liquid to remove by the circulating pump in circulating pump system.Can by the detergent ingredients in detergent So that biomembrane is efficiently separating with the inner surface of circulating pump system.It is possible thereby to realize and commercially available laundry machine washing Wash the comparable cleaning effect of agent.The effect of biomembranous removal depends on the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.Washing Wash alkali liquor flow velocity height in the case of compare in the case where flow velocity is low be easier removal biomembrane.In in order to adjust circulating pump system Washing alkali liquid flow velocity, need the device of a flow velocity for being used to detect washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.Described device Can recognize when must realize changing the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid by changing the pump power of pump.According to by the dress Putting change of the detected flow velocity to pump power can automatically be carried out.It may thereby be ensured that effectively removing in circulating pump system Biomembrane.
That is, particularly arrange, home appliances include for detecting circulating pump system in washing alkali liquid flow velocity Device, to be adjusted by means of the automatic change of the pump power of pump, i.e. control circulating pump system in washing alkali liquid stream Speed, the automatic change is carried out according to the flow velocity that the device for being sensed by flow velocity is detected.
That is, this is particularly, automatically regulated according to the flow velocity for being detected or controlling pump pump power.By adjusting Or control pump power changes flow velocity, such that it is able to be efficiently separating biomembrane corresponding to flow velocity.When the detected stream of such as determination When speed is insufficient to allow biomembrane to be efficiently separating, then arranged according to an embodiment, pump power is increased from current pump power Big predetermined value.Arrange in particular according to an embodiment, when the detected flow velocity of such as determination is insufficient to allow biomembrane high When effect ground is separated, pump power is increased to into predetermined pump power value.
According to an embodiment, decide whether that pump power should be increased, be used to make biomembrane efficient based on flow rate threshold Whether the detached pump power in ground is enough.Once the flow velocity for being detected is less than flow rate threshold, then set according to an embodiment Put, by pump power is from the predetermined value of current pump power increase or increases to predetermined pump power value.
The predetermined value and/or flow rate threshold and/or predetermined pump power value are for example determined or tried to achieve by means of test.
Arrange in one embodiment, a kind of control device is set, the control device is configured to according to being detected Flow speed control, automatically regulate the pump power of pump.Control device for example includes memorizer, flow rate threshold and/or predetermined Value and/or predetermined pump power value are stored in which memory.
In an embodiment of methods described, following step is set:Detected by means of the device for being used to detect flow velocity The flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.
In an other embodiment of methods described, following step is set:By means of pump pump power it is automatic The flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in changing to adjust (particularly control) circulating pump system, the basis is sensed by flow velocity The flow velocity that device is detected changes automatically.For example carry out the regulation (particularly controlling) by means of control device.
Home appliances is interpreted as a kind of utensil for domestic.The utensil can be that the large-scale utensil of domestic is for example done washing Machine, dryer for washings, table-ware washing machine or refrigerating appliance such as cold closet, household freezer or refrigerating combined utensil.So And the utensil can also be household small-size utensil such as water heater, full-automatic coffee machine, electric multipurpose machine for kitchen or dust suction Device.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, pump is integrated in the first pipeline.
The technological merit being achieved in is that the pump being integrated in the first pipeline realizes that washing alkali liquid is rapid from alkali liquor container Derive on ground.Additionally, the pump can adjust the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid.Additionally, integrated pump by washing alkali liquid with high pressure simultaneously And imported in alkali liquor memorizer with high flow velocity.The change of the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid caused by pump can be sensed by washing The device detection of the flow velocity of alkali liquor.Therefore realize fully distributing washing alkali liquid in pipeline, alkali liquor memorizer and alkali liquor container Inner surface major part on and be achieved in fully removing biomembrane.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, circulating pump system includes the second pump, and second pump is integrated To in the second pipeline.
The technological merit being achieved in is that the second pump being integrated in the second pipeline is realized storing washing alkali liquid from alkali liquor Device is promptly exported in alkali liquor container.Second pump can change the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in the second pipeline.Second pump can be with Washing alkali liquid is imported in alkali liquor container with high pressure and high flow velocity from alkali liquor memorizer.This causes washing alkali liquid entering Spray and be achieved in advantageously to distribute washing alkali liquid in alkali liquor container during in alkali liquor container.By by washing alkali liquid Fully distributing can realize being completely separated from biomembrane on the inner surface of alkali liquor container.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, for detect the device of flow velocity of washing alkali liquid include for Detection alkali liquor container in washing alkali liquid the first liquid level the first liquid level sensor and for detecting alkali liquor memorizer in wash The second liquid level sensor of the second liquid level of alkali liquor is washed, wherein, for detecting that the device of flow velocity of washing alkali liquid is configured to base Comparison between the first liquid level and the second liquid level determines the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid.
The technological merit being achieved in is, in the case of the component that need not be added in home appliances, by indirectly Measure two liquid levels to realize determining the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.When pump will be in washing in circulating pump system Wash alkali liquor with high flow velocity from alkali liquor container be transported in alkali liquor memorizer by the first pipeline when, the washing soda in alkali liquor container Second liquid level of the washing alkali liquid in the first liquid level decline of liquid and alkali liquor memorizer is raised.By in the first liquid level and second Comparison between liquid level can be inferred that the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, for detect the device of flow velocity of washing alkali liquid include for The power detecting unit of the power of at least one pump is detected, wherein, for detecting that the device of flow velocity of washing alkali liquid is configured to The flow velocity of washing alkali liquid is determined based on the power for being detected of at least one pump.
The technological merit being achieved in is, in the case of the component that need not be added in home appliances, only by true The power for determining pump can determine the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.When pump is with high pump power pumping washing alkali liquid When, then washing alkali liquid is moved with high flow velocity in circulating pump system.Therefore, the washing in the pump power of pump and circulating pump system The flow velocity of alkali liquor is into direct proportionate relationship.It is possible thereby to try to achieve circulating pump by means of the power detecting unit of the power of detection pump The flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in system and change pump power if necessary, to realize changing the flow velocity in circulating pump system.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, for detecting that the device of flow velocity of washing alkali liquid includes flow velocity Sensor, the flow sensor is integrated in the first or second pipeline.
The technological merit being achieved in is, can be with standard by the flow transducer in a pipeline in the pipeline Really carry out the determination of the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid.Additionally, flow transducer this have the advantage that, can be in the hope of circulating pump system The flow velocity on position being accurately determined.This is particularly favourable protuberance or uneven whole in due to circulating pump system And when can not try to achieve the unified flow velocity in circulating pump system.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, at least one of described first and second pump is configured to The flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in change circulating pump system or flow direction.
The technological merit being achieved in is, flow resistance, amount according to the washing alkali liquid being present in circulating pump system or The existing biomembranous amount of person is realized neatly adjusting flow velocity or flow direction.A pipeline in pipeline in circulating pump system When being blocked due to biological film deposits, the change of the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid or the change of flow direction can be enough to eliminate described Blocking.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, the first pipeline and the second pipeline lead on identical position Alkali liquor container.
The technological merit being achieved in is that washing alkali liquid sprays when in into alkali liquor container.Washing alkali liquid is in identical Flow in alkali liquor container from the second pipeline in the first pipeline and on identical position from alkali liquor container output on position.Cause This, alkali liquor container has the common flow export and inflow entrance for washing alkali liquid.Due to the washing alkali liquid derived and flow into Different flow directions produces the strong vortex of washing alkali liquid in alkali liquor container.The vortex causes washing alkali liquid in alkali liquor Spray in container.Thus, washing alkali liquid is reached in the major part of the inner surface of alkali liquor container, so that it is guaranteed that efficiently and effectively Ground removes biomembrane.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, the first pipeline and the second pipeline lead on different positions In alkali liquor container.
The technological merit being achieved in is can to increase the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.Because washing soda Liquid is flowed out in the first pipeline and flowed back to from the second pipeline on a different position on a position from alkali liquor container To in alkali liquor container, washing alkali liquid does not produce strong vortex when entering in alkali liquor container.It is possible thereby to increase circulating pump The flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in system.By washing alkali liquid, rapidly flowing is caused in circulating pump system in circulating pump system Washing alkali liquid reaches the major part of the inner surface of alkali liquor container, so that it is guaranteed that removing efficiently and effectively biomembrane.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, alkali liquor container includes the cleaning-drum for revolvably supporting, The cleaning-drum is configured to the per minute 2 speed rotations for going to 2500 turns per minute.
The technological merit being achieved in is, the washing alkali liquid that will be in by the rotary motion of cleaning-drum in alkali liquor container Efficiently distribute on the region as big as possible of inner surface in alkali liquor container and thus reaching alkali liquor container.Cleaning-drum It is bearing in alkali liquor container and thus with washing alkali liquid and directly contacts.Thereby it can be assured that washings are by alkali liquor The fully moistening of washing alkali liquid in container.Based on the high speed of cleaning-drum, mechanical energy is passed in alkali liquor On washing alkali liquid in container, therefore ensure that and be efficiently separating biomembrane.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, home appliances includes the filtration list for filtration washing alkali liquor Unit.
The technological merit being achieved in is that a biomembranous part is removed by filter from circulating pump system, and And the Functional Capability of pump is not damaged due to the contaminant particle in washing alkali liquid.Filter unit can include pillar Filter, cellular type filter or any other be available for the filter system that those skilled in the art use.Filter unit can In being integrated into alkali liquor container, alkali liquor memorizer or to be integrated in the first or second pipeline.Filter unit is so structured that So that the contaminant particle being present in washing alkali liquid and the granule produced by washing process are blocked.Additionally, reducing quantity Contaminant particle cause the lesser amount of detergent ingredients being attached on contaminant particle.It is possible thereby to reduce making for detergent Consumption.The additional cleaning effect of washing alkali liquid can be realized by removing biomembrane by filter unit.
In the advantageous embodiment of home appliances, home appliances includes the temperature for detecting washing alkali liquid Temperature-detecting device.
The technological merit being achieved in is in by being improved by temperature-detecting device regulation washing alkali liquid temperature The effectiveness of the detergent ingredients in washing alkali liquid.Washing for determination is improved or just facilitated when washing alkali liquid temperature is more than 40 DEG C The effect of agent composition is washed, this causes biomembrane to be efficiently separating from the inner surface of circulating pump system again.Temperature-detecting device can be with It is the device for detecting coolant-temperature gage and temperature of liquid commonly used in all technology utensils.Additionally, temperature-detecting device can be with Including following components, the temperature of the washing alkali liquid in the component for adjusting circulating pump system.
In an advantageous embodiment of home appliances, home appliances is included for the washing of dosage washing soda liquid measure Agent dosing system.
The technological merit being achieved in is can exactly to adjust the amount of added detergent, to realize sufficiently Clean result and prevent biofilm formation on the inner surface of circulating pump system.Additionally, prevent excessively to add detergent, this The environmental pollution for preventing the waste of detergent and thus occurring.By detergent dosing system it is ensured that except being used to wash Wash beyond the amount of detergent needed for process, there is also in washing alkali liquid q.s for by biomembrane from circulating pump system The detergent of middle removal.Detergent dosing system can recognize the amount of the detergent in washing alkali liquid and in detergent Other detergent is added in washing alkali liquid in the case that amount is too small.Detergent dosing system can be any in scrubber Commonly use in tool for detecting detergent ingredients or amount of liquid for detergent concentration standard and washing for continuing addition Wash the device of agent.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the purpose is by for pipeline, the alkali liquor container by biomembrane from home appliances The method realization removed with the inner surface of alkali liquor memorizer, wherein, home appliances includes circulating pump system, the circulating pump system With for washing alkali liquid to be pumped into into alkali liquor by the second pipeline through alkali liquor memorizer through the first pipeline from alkali liquor container Pump in container, and the device of the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid during the home appliances is included for detecting circulating pump system.
The technological merit being achieved in be the biomembrane on inner surface is may be formed in the process of time can be by washing Alkali liquor is removed.Biomembrane can be efficiently separating from the inner surface of circulating pump by the detergent ingredients in detergent. It is possible thereby to realize and the comparable cleaning effect of commercially available washing machine cleaning agent.
In an advantageous embodiment of methods described, pump is made washing alkali liquid and is existed with the flow velocity of 0.5m/s to 1.0m/s Move in circulating pump system.
The technological merit being achieved in is to realize effectively removing biomembrane by the high flow rate of washing alkali liquid.
That is, so improving pump power according to an embodiment so that the pump power that Jing is improved realizes circulating pump Flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in system in the flow rates of aforesaid exemplary 0.5m/s to 1.0m/s.
In an advantageous embodiment of methods described, in the washing process before home appliances washing soda is produced Liquid.
The technological merit being achieved in is that the washing alkali liquid produced in the washing process before home appliances can be used for Remove the biomembrane on the inner surface of circulating pump system.Therefore, it is produced can be by for removing biomembranous washing alkali liquid Reuse.Thus, in order to remove biomembrane without the detergent that adds, this causes time-consumingly and cost-effectively The inner surface of cleaning circulation pumping system.
In an advantageous embodiment of methods described, washing alkali liquid has the temperature between 40 DEG C and 90 DEG C.
The technological merit being achieved in is can to improve the washing in washing alkali liquid by adjusting washing alkali liquid temperature The effectiveness of agent composition.In the case where washing alkali liquid temperature is more than 40 DEG C, detergent ingredients have higher than at 25 DEG C Effectiveness, this causes to be efficiently separating biomembrane from the inner surface of circulating pump system again.
Description of the drawings
Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings and are described in detail hereinafter.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates the sketch of home appliances;
Fig. 2 illustrates the sketch of the circulating pump system with alkali liquor container and alkali liquor memorizer;
Fig. 3 illustrates the sketch of the circulating pump system with alkali liquor container;With
Fig. 4 illustrates the sketch of the circulating pump system of the alkali liquor memorizer with alkali liquor container and with filter cell.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the sketch of the washing machine of the home appliances 100 for representing general.Home appliances 100 is included for domestic Utensil 100 loads the door 103 of washings.Home appliances 100 includes storage container 101, detergent or other liquids During the storage container can be injected into.
Fig. 2 illustrates the view of the circulating pump system with alkali liquor container 107 and alkali liquor memorizer 109.First pipeline 105 makes Alkali liquor container 107 is connected and including the first pump 113 with alkali liquor memorizer 109, and first pump is integrated into the first pipeline 105 In.Washing alkali liquid is pumped to alkali liquor memorizer 109 by pump 113 from alkali liquor container 107.Second pipeline 111 makes alkali liquor memorizer 109 It is connected with alkali liquor container 107 and including the second pump 115, second pump is integrated in the second pipeline 111.Second pump 115 will Washing alkali liquid is pumped to alkali liquor container 107 from alkali liquor memorizer 109.The washing alkali liquid moved by pump can remove first With the biomembrane on the inner surface of the second pipeline 105,111, alkali liquor container 107 and alkali liquor memorizer 109.
The use of washing alkali liquid passes through the biomembrane separated on the inner surface of circulating pump system and produces and be usually used The same good cleaning effect of washing machine cleanser.
In order that washing alkali liquid reaches as far as possible the whole inner surface of circulating pump system, the connection of especially hydraulic pressure is required 's.Connection shown in Fig. 2 realizes circulating pump and send washing alkali liquid.Washing alkali liquid is conveyed and in addition from alkali liquor container 107 Position on or on identical position be conveyed to alkali liquor container 107 again.This realizes and optimally distributes washing alkali liquid In alkali liquor container 107, because particularly in the situation that the flow velocity of consumingly circulation pumping and ground related to this washing alkali liquid is high Under cause consumingly to spray washing alkali liquid.Flow velocity can be sensed by the device detection of the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid.When needed, Flow velocity can be adjusted by pump.Realized by high flow velocity, washing alkali liquid reaches the major part of the inner surface of circulating pump system. This effect can support in the following manner, and the cleaning-drum for revolvably supporting is loaded in alkali liquor container 107.Pass through The rotation of cleaning-drum causes preferably to distribute washing alkali liquid in alkali liquor container 107.Additionally, being moved by cleaning-drum Washing alkali liquid increase machinery can help to biomembrane from inner surface separate.
In a kind of specific cleaning circulation of home appliances 100, washing alkali liquid can alternatively be generated being used only for Cleaning circulation to home appliances.For this purpose, detergent provided by user to pour in shell and when cleaning circulation with Water mixes and mixture is washed in alkali liquor container 107.During cleaning circulation, without washings in washing machine.Can Including in the alkali liquor container 107 of cleaning-drum, washing alkali liquid preferably can fully be mixed if necessary by the rotation of cleaning-drum Close.Additionally, washing alkali liquid can be heated, to strengthen cleaning effect.Because some in the composition of washing alkali liquid are from determination Temperature, such as 40 DEG C rise just function to, so the temperature for increasing contribute to biomembrane from inner surface separation.By making to wash Wash alkali liquor pumping is circulated in home appliances 100 and may insure fully to distribute washing alkali liquid in circulating pump system.
In a kind of other specific cleaning circulation of home appliances 100, it is possible to use before home appliances 100 Washing process in the washing alkali liquid that the produced cleaning circulation that is used for home appliances 100.Before home appliances 100 Washing process during necessarily lead to washing alkali liquid, the washing alkali liquid is generally dropped after the washing process.But pass through Hydraulic connecting of the invention can send washing alkali liquid with circulating pump, so as to effective by what is also existed all the time in washing alkali liquid Surfactant and other detergent ingredients can realize effectively cleaning circulation pumping system.The table being present in washing alkali liquid Face activating agent and other detergent ingredients can clean the part of all guiding washing alkali liquids, be particularly alkali liquor container 107, alkali liquor The pipeline 105,111 of memorizer 109 and first and second.This specific cleaning circulation can be in the laggard of each cycles of washing OK.Alternatively, carry out in the time interval that this cleaning circulation can determine after selected cycles of washing, or it is this Cleaning circulation can be selected exclusively through the user of home appliances 100.Alternatively, it is also possible to close circulating pump system, To make the material being present in washing alkali liquid statically work in alkali liquor container 107.
Can combine with detergent dosing system for system of the circulation pumping for the washing alkali liquid of utensil cleaning.This can For example to be carried out by detergent sensor.Can be tried to achieve exactly by detergent sensor, how many detergents are washed It is also present in after journey in the washing alkali liquid for utensil cleaning.If there is very few detergent in washing alkali liquid, Dosage can be automatically supplemented in the case of needs, so that it is guaranteed that the optimized operation of utensil cleaning procedure.
In addition to using in washing machine, circulating pump system of the invention can be used for dryer and flushing Machine.
The biology produced on the inner surface of circulating pump system can be effectively removed by the cleaning to home appliances 100 Film, thus, home appliances 100 is maintained in the state of health aspect no problem.It is not to use additional cleaning agent, but only Using the original detergent being used for needed for cleaning appliance.This cause cost reduce and use simplify and improve recognizing for user Can spend.Similarly be used for utensil if the washing alkali liquid produced by washing process before and clean process, then can be notable In the range of save water and detergent.It is possible thereby to realize significantly reduces cost.
Fig. 3 is a comparison example and illustrates the view of the circulating pump system with alkali liquor container 107.First pipeline 105 draw from alkali liquor container 107 on a position and lead in alkali liquor container 107 again on another position.First pump 113 are integrated in the first pipeline 105, to pump washing alkali liquid through the first pipeline 105.
Fig. 4 illustrates the circulating pump system of the alkali liquor memorizer 109 with alkali liquor container 107 and with integrated filter unit View.First pipeline 105 makes alkali liquor container 107 be connected with alkali liquor memorizer 109 and including the first pump 113, and described first Pump is integrated in the first pipeline 105.Washing alkali liquid is pumped to alkali liquor memorizer 109 by pump 113 from alkali liquor container 107.Second pipe Road 111 makes alkali liquor memorizer 109 be connected with alkali liquor container 107.Filter unit can include filter screen or filter.Thus, may be used To remove thicker contaminant particle or in case of using filters also from washing from washing alkali liquid during circulation pumping Wash alkali liquor and remove less contaminant particle.Biomembranous part can also be removed by filter unit.It is possible thereby to enter one Step contributes to the efficiency of utensil cleaning.By using filter unit be used to separating pollutant cause to consume less detergent into Point, because detergent ingredients are not accumulated on the pollutant by separate with filter.
Can be in content of the invention with shown feature described in each embodiment of all combination present invention Arranged with different combinations, to realize the favourable effect of the feature simultaneously.
Protection scope of the present invention is given and is not limited in described in description or accompanying drawing by claim Shown feature.
List of reference signs
100 home appliances
101 tanks
103
105 first pipelines
107 alkali liquor containers
109 alkali liquor memorizeies
111 second pipelines
113 first pumps
115 second pumps

Claims (15)

1. a kind of home appliances (100) with circulating pump system, it includes the first pipeline (105), the second pipeline (111), alkali Liquid container (107) and alkali liquor memorizer (109), wherein, first and second pipeline (105,111) make the alkali liquor container (107) it is connected with the alkali liquor memorizer (109), it is characterised in that the circulating pump system includes pump (113), the pump is used for Pump for remove first and second pipeline (105,111), the alkali liquor container (107) and the alkali liquor memorizer (109) the biomembranous washing alkali liquid on inner surface, wherein, the home appliances (100) is included for detecting the circulation The device of the flow velocity of the washing alkali liquid in pumping system.
2. home appliances (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pump (113) is integrated into the first pipe In road (105).
3. home appliances (100) according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the circulating pump system includes the second pump (115), second pump is integrated in second pipeline (111).
4. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that described to wash for detecting The device of the flow velocity of alkali liquor include for detecting the alkali liquor container (107) in washing alkali liquid the first liquid level the first liquid level Sensor and for detecting the alkali liquor memorizer (109) in washing alkali liquid the second liquid level the second liquid level sensor, its In, the device for detecting the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid is configured to be based between first liquid level and second liquid level Comparison determining the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid.
5. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that described to wash for detecting The device of the flow velocity of alkali liquor include for detect at least one pump (113, the power detecting unit of power 115), wherein, it is described For detecting that the device of the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid is configured to based at least one pump that (113, the power for being detected 115) comes true Determine the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid.
6. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that described to wash for detecting The device of the flow velocity of alkali liquor include flow sensor, the flow sensor be integrated into the described first or second pipeline (105, 111) in.
7. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that and the pump (113,115) In at least one be configured to change flow velocity or the flow direction of the washing alkali liquid in the circulating pump system.
8. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that first pipeline (105) lead on identical position in the alkali liquor container (107) with second pipeline (111).
9. home appliances (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that first pipeline (105) lead on different positions in the alkali liquor container (107) with second pipeline (111).
10. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that the alkali liquor container (107) including the cleaning-drum for revolvably supporting, the cleaning-drum is configured to go to 2500 turns per minute with per minute 2 Speed rotation.
11. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that the home appliances (100) include for the filter unit of filtration washing alkali liquor.
12. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that the home appliances (100) temperature-detecting device for detecting the temperature of washing alkali liquid is included.
13. according to home appliances in any one of the preceding claims wherein (100), it is characterised in that the home appliances (100) include for the detergent dosing system of dosage washing soda liquid measure.
14. is a kind of for by biomembrane, from the pipeline of home appliances (100), (105,111), alkali liquor container (107) and alkali liquor to store The method that the inner surface of device (109) is removed, it is characterised in that the home appliances (100) including circulating pump system, the circulation Pumping system has to be used to lead to washing alkali liquid through alkali liquor memorizer (109) through the first pipeline (105) from alkali liquor container (107) Cross the pump (113) that the second pipeline (111) is pumped in the alkali liquor container (113), and the circulating pump system has and is used for Detect the device of the flow velocity of washing alkali liquid in the circulating pump system.
15. methods according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the washing process before the home appliances (100) It is middle to produce the washing alkali liquid.
CN201580036007.1A 2014-07-23 2015-07-01 Household appliance with circulating pump system Expired - Fee Related CN106574420B (en)

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DE102014214351.9A DE102014214351A1 (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Household appliance with a pumping system
DE102014214351.9 2014-07-23
PCT/EP2015/064971 WO2016012211A1 (en) 2014-07-23 2015-07-01 Household appliance comprising a recirculating pump system

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CN106574420B CN106574420B (en) 2019-06-11

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WO2016012211A1 (en) 2016-01-28
EP3172367A1 (en) 2017-05-31
CN106574420B (en) 2019-06-11

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