CN106565338A - Preparation method of selenium enrichment base fertilizer for crops - Google Patents
Preparation method of selenium enrichment base fertilizer for crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN106565338A CN106565338A CN201610979707.0A CN201610979707A CN106565338A CN 106565338 A CN106565338 A CN 106565338A CN 201610979707 A CN201610979707 A CN 201610979707A CN 106565338 A CN106565338 A CN 106565338A
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to a preparation method of a selenium enrichment base fertilizer for crops. By weight, 200-300 parts of farmyard manure, 10-20 parts of oil cakes, 10-20 parts of attapulgite mineral powder, 20-50 parts of onion, 8-12 parts of yeast, 10-15 parts of vitamins, 3-5 parts of coenzyme II, 5-8 parts of fulvic acid, 8-15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of amino acid, 15-25 parts of sodium selenate, 30-50 parts of plant ash and 10-20 parts of pond sludge are selected to be subject to fermentation and mixing to prepare a product. The preparation method is simple and easy to operate. Various elements which are contained in the product and are needed by the crops are abundant; in addition, the soil environment can be effectively improved, and growth of plants is simulated; and meanwhile, absorption of the selenium element by the crops is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, especially a kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure.
Background technology
China is one of plantation big country of the world, and crop genetic resource enriches, and improved seeds are various.Fertilizer is crop growth mistake
Indispensable nutrient substance in journey, applying fertilizers scientifically can improve the growing environment of crops, improve crop yield and quality.But
Due to for a long time, in the planting process of crops, a large amount of or excessive administration single chemical fertilizers causes the physicochemical property of soil
Destroyed by different degrees of with the profitable strain of soil, crop utilization rate of fertilizer is low, many nutrient loss, so as to cause
China's crops fertilizer damage, disease frequently, crop yield and quality degradation.Therefore, scientific and reasonable, balance fertilizing is to carry
The crop yield of high farming species and the important step of quality.
Used as fertilizer pre-buried before plant growing, existing base manure adopts farm manure to base manure mostly, is easily caused soil knot
Block, and nutrition is unbalanced.
Selenium-enriched food is exactly, by bioconversion method, in the Natural growth process of plant, organically to lead selenium element
Enter in plant body, the food higher so as to produce organic selenium content is referred to as selenium-enriched food.Selenium is micro unit needed by human
Element.Selenium participates in various selenoenzymes and Selenonic protein in synthesized human.Its Glutathione Peroxidase, is catalyzed in vivo
Hydroperoxides or lipid peroxide are changed into water or various alcohols, eliminate free radical to biomembranous attack, and protection is biological
Film is from oxidative damage；Selenium participates in constituting the de- iodine enzyme of iodate thyroid amino acid.Selenium can improve human immunity, promote lymphocyte
The synthesis of propagation and antibody and immunoglobulin.Selenium has obvious to kinds cancers such as colon cancer, skin carcinoma, hepatocarcinoma, breast carcinoma
Suppression and protection effect, its mesostate methyl enol in body have stronger active anticancer.Selenium and dimension
The nutrients such as raw element E, garlicin, linoleic acid, germanium, zinc have collaboration antioxidative effect, increase antioxidant activity.Meanwhile, selenium
With the effect for mitigating and alleviating heavy metal toxicity.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure for the problems referred to above, can effectively supplement farming
Each dvielement needed for thing.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of preparation side of crops selenium-rich base manure
Method, comprises the following steps：
Sorting：200～300 parts of farm manure, 10～20 parts of oil cake, 10～20 parts of attapulgite breeze, ocean are chosen by weight
20～50 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, 8～12 parts of yeast, 10～15 parts of vitamin, coenzyme II 3～5 parts, 5～8 parts of fulvic acid, ferrous sulfate 8～
15 parts, 0～20 part of amino acid/11,15～25 parts of sodium selenate, 30～50 parts of plant ash, 10～20 parts of Pond Silt；
Fermentation：After farm manure, oil cake, sodium selenate, plant ash, Pond Silt mix homogeneously, yeast is added to ferment 7～15 days；
Mixed configuration：With attapulgite breeze, vitamin, coenzyme II, fulvic acid, ferrous sulfate, aminoacid after Bulbus Allii Cepae is shredded
In adding material obtained by after fermentation, after mix homogeneously, product is obtained.
Preferably, a kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure, its raw material be calculated as by weight 250 parts of farm manure,
15 parts of oil cake, 15 parts of attapulgite breeze, 35 parts of Bulbus Allii Cepae, 10 parts of yeast, 13 parts of vitamin, coenzyme II 4 parts, 6 parts of fulvic acid, sulfur
Sour ferrous 10 parts, 5 parts of amino acid/11,20 parts of sodium selenate, 40 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of Pond Silt.
Preferably, described fermentation step adopts sealing and fermenting.
Preferably, fermentation time is 10 days in the fermentation step
A kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure of the present invention, raw material nutrient substance enriches, and fertilizer efficiency is permanent, used as agriculture
Crop base manure can provide Basal nutrition with permanently effective as crops, and can improve soil environment, and Bulbus Allii Cepae is agriculture with sodium selenate
Crop provides abundant selenium source, and sodium selenate can promote synthetic yeast selenium to be easy to crops to absorb and can keep away after fermentation
Exempt from environmental pollution, it is nontoxic.Simultaneously because plant is when selenium is absorbed, free aminoacid content can drastically decline in plant body,
Therefore adding has a large amount of aminoacid with the health of effective guarantee crops, and can effectively lift absorption of the crops to selenium
Amount.Vitamin, codehydrogenase Ⅱ can promote the suppression that the sweet peptide peroxidase of the acyl of paddy containing selenium destroys to lipid peroxidation and to free radical
This elimination process has facilitation.The addition of plant ash can promote the transport elicitation effect in crops body.
Specific embodiment
For predetermined purpose and technological means and effect that the present invention is reached is expanded on further, with reference to embodiments to this
The specific embodiment of invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1:A kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure, comprises the following steps：
Sorting：250 parts of farm manure, 15 parts of oil cake, 15 parts of attapulgite breeze, 35 parts of Bulbus Allii Cepae, yeast 10 are chosen by weight
Part, 13 parts of vitamin, coenzyme II 4 parts, 6 parts of fulvic acid, 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of amino acid/11,20 parts of sodium selenate, plant ash 40
Part, 15 parts of Pond Silt；
Fermentation：After farm manure, oil cake, sodium selenate, plant ash, Pond Silt mix homogeneously, yeast sealing and fermenting is added 10 days；
Mixed configuration：With attapulgite breeze, vitamin, coenzyme II, fulvic acid, ferrous sulfate, aminoacid after Bulbus Allii Cepae is shredded
In adding material obtained by after fermentation, after mix homogeneously, product is obtained.
Embodiment 2:A kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure, comprises the following steps：
Sorting：200 parts of farm manure, 10 parts of oil cake, 10 parts of attapulgite breeze, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii Cepae, yeast 8 are chosen by weight
Part, 10 parts of vitamin, coenzyme II 3 parts, 5 parts of fulvic acid, 8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0 part of amino acid/11,15 parts of sodium selenate, plant ash 30
Part, 10 parts of Pond Silt；
Fermentation：After farm manure, oil cake, sodium selenate, plant ash, Pond Silt mix homogeneously, yeast sealing and fermenting is added 7 days；
Mixed configuration：With attapulgite breeze, vitamin, coenzyme II, fulvic acid, ferrous sulfate, aminoacid after Bulbus Allii Cepae is shredded
In adding material obtained by after fermentation, after mix homogeneously, product is obtained.
Embodiment 3:A kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure, comprises the following steps：
Sorting：300 parts of farm manure, 20 parts of oil cake, 20 parts of attapulgite breeze, 50 parts of Bulbus Allii Cepae, yeast 12 are chosen by weight
Part, 15 parts of vitamin, coenzyme II 5 parts, 8 parts of fulvic acid, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 20 parts of aminoacid, 25 parts of sodium selenate, plant ash 50
Part, 20 parts of Pond Silt；
Fermentation：After farm manure, oil cake, sodium selenate, plant ash, Pond Silt mix homogeneously, yeast is added to ferment 15 days；
Mixed configuration：With attapulgite breeze, vitamin, coenzyme II, fulvic acid, ferrous sulfate, aminoacid after Bulbus Allii Cepae is shredded
In adding material obtained by after fermentation, after mix homogeneously, product is obtained.
As described above, only present pre-ferred embodiments, thus appoint it is all without departing from this programme technology contents, according to this
Bright technical spirit makes any simple change, equivalent variations and modification to above example, still falls within the technology of the present invention
The scope of scheme.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of crops selenium-rich base manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Sorting：200～300 parts of farm manure, 10～20 parts of oil cake, 10～20 parts of attapulgite breeze, ocean are chosen by weight
20～50 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, 8～12 parts of yeast, 10～15 parts of vitamin, coenzyme II 3～5 parts, 5～8 parts of fulvic acid, ferrous sulfate 8～
15 parts, 0～20 part of amino acid/11,15～25 parts of sodium selenate, 30～50 parts of plant ash, 10～20 parts of Pond Silt；
Fermentation：After farm manure, oil cake, sodium selenate, plant ash, Pond Silt mix homogeneously, yeast is added to ferment 7～15 days；
Mixed configuration：With attapulgite breeze, vitamin, coenzyme II, fulvic acid, ferrous sulfate, aminoacid after Bulbus Allii Cepae is shredded
In adding material obtained by after fermentation, after mix homogeneously, product is obtained.
2. the preparation method of a kind of crops selenium-rich base manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sorting step
In, 250 parts of farm manure, 15 parts of oil cake, 15 parts of attapulgite breeze, 35 parts of Bulbus Allii Cepae, 10 parts of yeast, dimension life are chosen by weight
Element 13 parts, coenzyme II 4 parts, 6 parts of fulvic acid, 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of amino acid/11,20 parts of sodium selenate, 40 parts of plant ash, pond
15 parts of mud.
3. the preparation method of a kind of crops selenium-rich base manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fermentation step
Suddenly, using sealing and fermenting.
4. the preparation method of a kind of crops selenium-rich base manure according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：The fermentation
Fermentation time is 10 days in step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610979707.0A CN106565338A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Preparation method of selenium enrichment base fertilizer for crops |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610979707.0A CN106565338A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Preparation method of selenium enrichment base fertilizer for crops |
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| CN106565338A true CN106565338A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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| CN201610979707.0A Pending CN106565338A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Preparation method of selenium enrichment base fertilizer for crops |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108409461A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽省齐岗农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer promoting tomato Se content |
| CN109220703A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 王雨璇 | A kind of selenium-rich pepper cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102167643A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-31 | 青海宏恩科技有限公司 | Foliage fertilizer capable of improving selenium enrichment capability of potatoes |
| CN105152770A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 郎溪县毕桥镇裴九元茶叶种植家庭农场 | Special-purpose organic fertilizer for green tea planting |
| CN105418334A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | Pollution-free and environment-protective fertilizer |
| CN106007977A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 潜山县有余瓜蒌开发有限责任公司 | High-efficiency fertilizer for trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN106045617A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 四川丰橙现代农业科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich fertilizer special for citruses |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201610979707.0A patent/CN106565338A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102167643A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-31 | 青海宏恩科技有限公司 | Foliage fertilizer capable of improving selenium enrichment capability of potatoes |
| CN105152770A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 郎溪县毕桥镇裴九元茶叶种植家庭农场 | Special-purpose organic fertilizer for green tea planting |
| CN105418334A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | Pollution-free and environment-protective fertilizer |
| CN106007977A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 潜山县有余瓜蒌开发有限责任公司 | High-efficiency fertilizer for trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN106045617A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 四川丰橙现代农业科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich fertilizer special for citruses |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108409461A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽省齐岗农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer promoting tomato Se content |
| CN109220703A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 王雨璇 | A kind of selenium-rich pepper cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |
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