CN106564188A - DLP light curing-based 3D printer - Google Patents

DLP light curing-based 3D printer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106564188A
CN106564188A CN201610968586.XA CN201610968586A CN106564188A CN 106564188 A CN106564188 A CN 106564188A CN 201610968586 A CN201610968586 A CN 201610968586A CN 106564188 A CN106564188 A CN 106564188A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
printer
base plate
storage tank
push rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610968586.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严晓磊
李明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Fuller Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Fuller Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Fuller Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Fuller Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610968586.XA priority Critical patent/CN106564188A/en
Publication of CN106564188A publication Critical patent/CN106564188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

Abstract

The invention relates to a DLP light curing-based 3D printer. The DLP light curing-based 3D printer comprises a working platform, a vertical hoisting appliance, and a resin groove; the bottom of the vertical hoisting appliance is fixedly connected with a printing molding platform; the printing molding platform comprises a hand shank, top rods, a bottom plate, and a top plate fixedly connected with the bottom plate via a side plate; a fixing plate is arranged in a frame structure composed of the bottom plate, the side plate, and the top plate; the bottom plate is provided with though holes for passing of the top rods; one end of each top rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the other end of the top rod is inserted into a corresponding through hole, and the top rod is capable of performing up and down reciprocating motion along the corresponding through hole; the hand shank is connected with the top plate via threaded connection, and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate after passing through the top plate; the resin groove shapes like a disc, and is capable of performing unidirectional rotation driven by a rotating driving device; the resin groove is divided into at least two equal fan-shaped parts; and the size of each fan-shaped part matches that of the printing molding platform. The DLP light curing-based 3D printer is capable of reducing rejection rate of printed finished products, and increasing printing efficiency.

Description

A kind of 3D printer based on DLP photocurings
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printer based on DLP photocurings, belongs to 3D printing technique field.
Background technology
Stereolithography(DLP)Technology is to study that most deep, technology is most ripe, most widely used one kind in the world at present 3 D-printing forming technique.Stereolithography printer(DLP printers)With light-cured resin as moulding material, with ultraviolet light or Other light source irradiations, cause photochemical reaction, make the liquid photocurable resin curing molding being exposed.
DLP photocurings 3D printer includes printer frame, projector light source, printing shaping platform and resin storage tank, DLP Printer drives printing shaping platform to move up and down in resin storage tank by vertical lifting mechanism, and resin storage tank is built with light Solidified resin, it is poly- that projector light source projects to the light-cured resin moment contacted with light in the bottom of resin storage tank, such resin storage tank Synthesis of solid, and the light-cured resin not contacted with light then keeps liquid, thus in printing shaping platform and light-cured resin Three-dimensional body is successively generated in the relative plane of groove.
But in prior art, the bottom of profiled member is attached to first on printing shaping platform, then solidification superposition from level to level Model is finally produced in molding.DLP printers after the completion of printing, when removing printed model from printing shaping platform, one As be all shoveled from printing shaping platform with scoop under, and scoop shovel drag when, the bottom lifting surface area of model is little, and receives Power is uneven, it is easy to the bottom of damage model, makes waste product, so as to reduce printing effect(Percent defective is improved).
In addition, DLP printers are in solidification superposition molding from level to level, layer is changed every time and is intended to make profiled member and resin storage tank point From, but after printing one layer, printing objects layer is still within the light-cured resin of liquid, so in printing shaping platform upwards When mobile, need to overcome the cohesive force between profiled member and printing shaping platform, make printing objects layer and light-cured resin bottom land Face so can not only affect the stripping result of printing objects layer in the rigid disengagement of vertical direction, and finally have a strong impact on object Molding effect, so that the percent defective of printout is improved, but also can affect the overall service life of printer.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that technical problem is:A kind of percent defective that can reduce printout is provided and prints effect so as to improve The 3D printer of the employing DLP technologies of rate.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is:A kind of 3D printing based on DLP photocurings Machine, including workbench, vertical lifting mechanism, projector light source and the resin storage tank that is fixed on the workbench, the projection Instrument light source is connected with printing shaping platform towards resin storage tank, the bottom of the vertical lifting mechanism;The printing shaping platform bag Handle, push rod, base plate and by the affixed top board of side plate and base plate are included, the base plate, side plate, top board combine to form framework knot Structure;It is provided with fixed plate in the frame structure, the base plate is provided with the through hole for being available for the push rod to pass through, the one of the push rod End is affixed with fixed plate, and the other end of push rod insertion through hole simultaneously can be moved back and forth up and down along the through hole, the handle and Top board is threadedly coupled and affixed with fixed plate after through top board;The resin storage tank is disc, and the resin storage tank is by rotation Driving means can single direction rotation;The resin storage tank is divided into the fanned partition of at least two equalizations, and the size of each fanned partition is equal It is adapted with the printing shaping platform;The 3D printer in successively printer model, the bottom of the push rod and base plate Bottom surface flushes, and after printing completes a layer model, the resin storage tank rotates a fanned partition, and the vertical lifting mechanism drives Printing shaping platform to be lifted and print next layer model after predetermined altitude, when the 3D printer is printed completes the demoulding, the handss Handle rotation driving fixed plate and push rod are moved down and ejected from base plate so as to print the model for completing.
The beneficial effect that the present invention brings is:
1)The present invention arranges push rod in fixed plate, and constitutes differential screw body by handle, top board, fixed plate so that Gu Fixed board enough realizes faster reciprocal motion, so as to drive the push rod in fixed plate to eject on printed model on base plate, no But printing effect is not affected in print procedure, and can be overcome in prior art with the model that scoop is printed under shovel When, the defect of model is easily destroyed, and then improve printing effect(Percent defective is reduced).
2), in solidification superposition molding from level to level, layer is changed every time separates profiled member and resin storage tank to printer of the invention When, profiled member is moved horizontally along the bottom surface of resin storage tank by the rotation of resin storage tank first and separate, then in the vertical liter The drive printing shaping platform of descending mechanism is lifted up, so that profiled member lifts predetermined altitude, it is convenient to print next layer model. Before exactly because profiled member is separated with resin storage tank, first along moving horizontally along the bottom surface of resin storage tank, in the support of resin groove bottom Lower profiled member do not allow when mobile it is fragile, when vertical lifting mechanism described in adornment lifts the profiled member demoulding, profiled member and resin storage tank Between cohesive force almost no longer existed, therefore stripping result is substantially improved, and reduce further the printing effect of printer Rate, i.e. percent defective are further reduced.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is:The top surface of the base plate has sticked one layer of sealing gasket, the sealing gasket The junction of through hole and push rod is sealed.Can so prevent resin from the top surface of base plate is penetrated into from the through hole of base plate, it is to avoid shadow Ring the print quality of model and remove the efficiency of model from printing shaping platform.
Preferably, the handle includes Flos Mume bakelite handle and the stud being fixed on the Flos Mume bakelite handle, described Stud is threadedly coupled with top board and its one end is affixed with fixed plate.
Preferably, the base plate and side plate are formed in one structure, and the top board is affixed with side plate by trip bolt.
Preferably, the push rod has multiple, is evenly distributed in fixed plate;Correspondingly, the through hole also has multiple, uniformly It is distributed on base plate.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of resin storage tank in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of printing shaping platform in the embodiment of the present invention.
The view of printing shaping platform when Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention 3D printing.
The view of printing shaping platform when Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention demoulding.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
The 3D printer based on DLP photocurings of the present embodiment as Figure 1-Figure 5, including workbench 6, vertical conveyor Structure 1, projector light source(Not shown in figure)And the resin storage tank 2 being fixed on workbench 6, projector light source towards resin storage tank, The bottom of vertical lifting mechanism is connected with printing shaping platform 7, and wherein vertical lifting mechanism 1 adopts ball wire rod mechanism.
Printing shaping platform 7 includes handle 11, push rod 16, base plate 17 and by the affixed top board of side plate and base plate 17 13, base plate 17, side plate, the combination of top board 13 form frame structure, and base plate 17 and side plate are formed in one structure, and top board 13 is by tight Gu screw is affixed with side plate;Fixed plate 14 is provided with frame structure, base plate 17 is provided with the through hole for being available for push rod 16 to pass through, push rod 16 have multiple, are evenly distributed in fixed plate 14;Correspondingly, through hole also has multiple, is evenly distributed on base plate 17.Push rod 16 One end is affixed with fixed plate 14, and the other end of push rod 16 insertion through hole simultaneously can be moved back and forth up and down along through hole, handle 11 and top board 13 threaded connections are simultaneously affixed with fixed plate 14 after through top board 13.Handle 11 includes Flos Mume bakelite handle and consolidates in the present embodiment The stud being scheduled on Flos Mume bakelite handle, the stud is threadedly coupled with top board and its one end is affixed with fixed plate.
Resin storage tank 2 is disc, and resin storage tank 2 can single direction rotation by rotating driving device;Resin storage tank 2 is divided at least two Impartial fanned partition, the size of each fanned partition is adapted with printing shaping platform 7;2 points of resin storage tank in the present embodiment For four fanned partitions, workbench 6 is provided with circular slide rail 5, and resin storage tank 2 is rotated along circular slide rail 5, and is driven by motor Dynamic rotation, i.e. rotating driving device are motor, and each anglec of rotation is 90 degree, i.e., just rotate a sector.
In successively printer model, the bottom of push rod 16 flushes the 3D printer of the present embodiment with the bottom surface of base plate 17, when Printing is completed after a layer model, and resin storage tank 2 rotates a fanned partition, and vertical lifting mechanism 1 drives printing shaping platform 7 to be lifted Next layer model is printed after predetermined altitude, when 3D printer print complete the demoulding when, the rotation driving fixed plate 14 of handle 11 and top Bar 16 is moved down and ejected from base plate 17 so as to print the model for completing.
The present embodiment can make following improvement:The top surface of base plate 17 has sticked one layer of sealing gasket 15, and sealing gasket 15 is by through hole Seal with the junction of push rod 16.Further, it is additionally provided with sealing rubber ring between through hole and push rod 16.Tree can so be prevented Fat penetrates into the top surface of base plate from the through hole of base plate, it is to avoid affects the print quality of model and removes mould from printing shaping platform The efficiency of type.
The present invention is not limited to the concrete technical scheme described in above-described embodiment, and in addition to the implementation, the present invention may be used also To there is other embodiment.The technical scheme that all employing equivalents are formed, is the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of 3D printer based on DLP photocurings, including workbench, vertical lifting mechanism, projector light source and fixation Resin storage tank on the workbench, the projector light source is connected with towards resin storage tank, the bottom of the vertical lifting mechanism Printing shaping platform;It is characterized in that:The printing shaping platform includes handle, push rod, base plate and by side plate and base plate Affixed top board, the base plate, side plate, top board combine to form frame structure;Fixed plate, the bottom are provided with the frame structure Plate is provided with the through hole for being available for the push rod to pass through, and one end of the push rod is affixed with fixed plate, and the other end of the push rod is inserted Enter through hole and can move back and forth up and down along the through hole, the handle be threadedly coupled with top board and through after top board with fixed plate It is affixed;
The resin storage tank is disc, and the resin storage tank can single direction rotation by rotating driving device;The resin storage tank be divided into The fanned partition of few two equalizations, the size of each fanned partition is adapted with the printing shaping platform;
In successively printer model, the bottom of the push rod flushes the 3D printer with the bottom surface of base plate, when printing completes one After layer model, the resin storage tank rotates a fanned partition, and it is predetermined that the vertical lifting mechanism drives printing shaping platform to be lifted Next layer model is printed after height, when the 3D printer is printed completes the demoulding, the rotatable handle drives fixed plate and top Bar is moved down and ejected from base plate so as to print the model for completing.
2. the 3D printer based on DLP photocurings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top surface patch of the base plate One layer of sealing gasket is covered with, the sealing gasket seals the junction of through hole and push rod.
3. the 3D printer based on DLP photocurings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handle includes Flos Mume Bakelite handle and the stud being fixed on the Flos Mume bakelite handle, the stud is threadedly coupled and its one end and fixation with top board Plate is affixed.
4. the 3D printer based on DLP photocurings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base plate is with side plate Integrated formed structure, the top board is affixed with side plate by trip bolt.
5. the 3D printer based on DLP photocurings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push rod has multiple, It is even to be distributed in fixed plate;Correspondingly, the through hole also has multiple, is evenly distributed on base plate.
CN201610968586.XA 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 DLP light curing-based 3D printer Pending CN106564188A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610968586.XA CN106564188A (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 DLP light curing-based 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610968586.XA CN106564188A (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 DLP light curing-based 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109795114A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-24 浙江大学 Rotary more material photocuring 3D printing equipment
CN109910306A (en) * 2019-05-02 2019-06-21 上海幻嘉信息科技有限公司 A kind of product stripping off device of photocuring 3D printer
CN113942226A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-18 成都贝施美医疗科技股份有限公司 Method and device applied to material taking of 3D printer
CN115008735A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 安徽省春谷3D打印智能装备产业技术研究院有限公司 3D printer based on DLP technique

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203063126U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-07-17 宁波快科工业成型技术有限公司 Rapid laser forming machine with rotatable resin tank
CN104608387A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 北京金达雷科技有限公司 Model separation device for 3D printer
CN204505844U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-29 宁夏瑞珲江立升三维科技有限公司 A kind of print platform device printed for 3D
CN205573044U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-14 颜佩亮 Compound type photosensitive resin 3D printer that breaks away from
CN206335853U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-07-18 江苏富勒三维科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printer based on DLP photocurings

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203063126U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-07-17 宁波快科工业成型技术有限公司 Rapid laser forming machine with rotatable resin tank
CN204505844U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-29 宁夏瑞珲江立升三维科技有限公司 A kind of print platform device printed for 3D
CN104608387A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 北京金达雷科技有限公司 Model separation device for 3D printer
CN205573044U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-14 颜佩亮 Compound type photosensitive resin 3D printer that breaks away from
CN206335853U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-07-18 江苏富勒三维科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printer based on DLP photocurings

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109795114A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-24 浙江大学 Rotary more material photocuring 3D printing equipment
CN109910306A (en) * 2019-05-02 2019-06-21 上海幻嘉信息科技有限公司 A kind of product stripping off device of photocuring 3D printer
CN113942226A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-18 成都贝施美医疗科技股份有限公司 Method and device applied to material taking of 3D printer
CN115008735A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 安徽省春谷3D打印智能装备产业技术研究院有限公司 3D printer based on DLP technique
CN115008735B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-10-27 安徽省春谷3D打印智能装备产业技术研究院有限公司 3D printer based on DLP technique

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Application publication date: 20170419