CN106563581A - Sanitary shower head - Google Patents

Sanitary shower head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106563581A
CN106563581A CN201610729932.9A CN201610729932A CN106563581A CN 106563581 A CN106563581 A CN 106563581A CN 201610729932 A CN201610729932 A CN 201610729932A CN 106563581 A CN106563581 A CN 106563581A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid
output section
fluid output
flow channel
shower head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610729932.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106563581B (en
Inventor
J.比勒
D.P.迪特勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hansgrohe SE
Original Assignee
Hansgrohe SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hansgrohe SE filed Critical Hansgrohe SE
Publication of CN106563581A publication Critical patent/CN106563581A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106563581B publication Critical patent/CN106563581B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1636Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements
    • B05B1/1645Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements the outlets being rotated during selection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/169Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets having three or more selectively effective outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • B05B1/185Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor

Landscapes

  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sanitary shower head. The sanitary shower head includes a fluid input part, a first fluid output part, a second fluid output part, a first fluid output part-flow into channel, a second fluid output part-flow into channel, and a locking device that a user can operate, wherein the locking device is configured to selectively open or lock the second fluid output part-flow into channel; a fluid horizontal connection part from the second fluid output part-flow into channel to the first fluid output part-flow into channel flows out from the second fluid output part-flow into channel before the locking device in the flowing direction of fluid; and a restricting element is configured to be adjusted between an opening position and a restricting position to adjust the passing cross section through a cross section and/or fluid horizontal connection part after the fluid horizontal connection part in the flowing direction, of the first fluid output part-flow into channel. The sanitary shower head as a hand-held shower head is used for providing application of different water jets.

Description

Sanitary shower head
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitary shower head for being used for Handheld shower set in particular, which carries fluid input unit, comes From the first fluid output section of health shower head and the second fluid different from first fluid output section from sanitary shower head Output section.Additionally, sanitary shower head includes from fluid input unit the first fluid output section-stream guided to first fluid output section Enter passage and guide from fluid input unit to the second fluid output section-flow channel of second fluid output section.Additionally, health is drenched Bath head include the exercisable blocking device of user, its in particular relative to second fluid output section be configured to optionally, Open or locking at least second fluid output section-flow channel.
Background technology
Sanitary shower head for example could be for the handheld shower head for providing different water-jet stream types.
With the such shower head for flowing into element and housing by known to 1 944 089 A2 of open file EP.Shell Body is divided into multiple functions intervals or chamber, wherein, the bottom of housing is provided with multiple nozzle bores in each function interval.In housing Cap in introduce ostium for function is interval, wherein, the detached passage of fluid for flowing into element is passed through in ostium.It is real one Apply in form, each in passage can be opened, in another form of implementation, each passage can be individually through manipulation phase The slide block by key-shaped of association is closed or is opened.Thus, user can adjust different types of shower jet.Shower head can be by three Individual component is constituted.
Another such shower head is disclosed in 10 2,013 222 132 A1 of open file DE, wherein, is made The steerable blocking device of user is formed by the switching valve for cyclically further switching, and optionally will using the switching valve The fluid for being conveyed is imported in one or another fluid output part-flow channel.In the downstream of switching valve, two fluid outputs Portion-flow channel has a chamber respectively, and which passes through separates walls and is separated from each other, and is provided with hole, by hole in separates walls It is associated with the check valve element of the closing and opening controlled for Fluid pressure.In like fashion, the fluid in incoming fluid chamber can Additionally reach in another fluid cavity on check valve element is by direction.
The content of the invention
It is as technical problem, of the invention based on the sanitary shower head for starting the type to be provided, the sanitary shower head Improve prior art and realize in the case of simple structure in particular in locking second fluid output section-flow channel With especially many fluid supply first fluid output sections in situation.
The present invention solves the problem by the sanitary shower head of feature of the offer with claim 1.
Sanitary shower head of the invention includes from second fluid output section-flow channel to first fluid output section- The fluid lateral connection portion of flow channel, wherein, fluid lateral connection portion on fluid flow direction before blocking device from Pass-out in second fluid output section-flow channel.Additionally, sanitary shower head of the invention includes restricting element, its construction Into in the open position in the case of locking second fluid output section-flow channel and second fluid output section-stream can be being opened Enter, and first fluid output section-flow channel is adjusted in flow of fluid side Upwards after fluid lateral connection portion by cross section and/or fluid lateral connection portion by cross section.
Can be by fluid, water be conveyed to sanitary shower head in particular via fluid input unit.In particular, fluid input unit is used for It is connected at fluid delivery pipeline, such as at shower hose.First and second fluid output parts can have one or more respectively Fluid-exiting apertures.
Here, concept " by cross section " here represents current effective on fluid flow direction or flows along corresponding The cross section of the main shaft line projection of body distance.First fluid output section-flow channel is horizontal in fluid on fluid flow direction After connecting portion open position is located in restricting element by cross section by cross section and/or fluid lateral connection portion In situation, b ratios are bigger in the case of restricting element is located in throttle position.Compared with its throttle position, in its open position In putting, restricting element allows bigger Fluid Volume logical through the first fluid output section-inflow swum in fluid lateral connection subordinate Road and/or pass through fluid lateral connection portion.In particular, restricting element can be in fluid in first fluid output section-flow channel The fluid lateral connection portion being arranged on flow direction in first fluid output section-flow channel be passed through portion after.
The first aspect of sanitary shower is realized, in locking second fluid output section-flow channel and while restricting element position In the case of in the open position, not only directly led to by the first fluid output section-inflow in fluid lateral connection portion upstream Road and indirectly by the second fluid output section-flow channel in blocking device upstream and fluid lateral connection portion with especially Many fluid supply first fluid output sections.Conveyed by the fluid from second fluid output section-flow channel, can be pressurized Effect.Thus, first fluid output section can advantageously provide relatively strong fluid jet, such as massage jet.
On the other hand, in unlatching second fluid output section-flow channel and while when restricting element is located in throttle position In the case of, sanitary shower head is capable of achieving, in shower operation, fluid can with it is similar, same speed is from first in particular With leave in second fluid output section.Thus, the first and second fluid output parts jointly can advantageously provide comprehensively uniform Relatively soft fluid jet.In particular, in corresponding embodiment, restricting element can be prevented in its throttle position completely Only pass through fluid lateral connection portion to the fluid of first fluid output section-flow channel from second fluid output section-flow channel Stream, or or even cause from first fluid output section-flow channel by fluid lateral connection portion to second fluid output section-stream Enter the fluid reflux of passage.
Advantageously, the steerable blocking device of user can have the operating element for user.Additionally, health is drenched Bath head can have another operating element for user for optionally restricting element is adjusted in its open position Or in throttle position.
Used as the alternative of another operating element, in the improvement project of the present invention, restricting element is steerable with user Blocking device is linked in manipulation, mechanical connection in particular, wherein, in the feelings of locking second fluid output section-flow channel In condition, restricting element occupies its open position, and in the case of second fluid output section-flow channel is opened, restricting element Occupy its throttle position.Thus, the manipulation of blocking device is sufficiently used for adjusting restricting element and sanitary shower head can be cosily Handss are operated.
In the improvement project of the present invention, separates walls make first fluid output section-flow channel and second fluid output section- Flow channel separate, and fluid lateral connection portion be included in separates walls by hole.Advantageously, separates walls can make first-class Body output section-flow channel directly starts to separate with second fluid output section-flow channel from fluid input unit.
In the design of the present invention, first fluid output section-flow channel is connected at separates walls in downstream Section is connected to the prolonging of separates walls at, in particular approaching side section in upstream in second fluid output section-flow channel Being connected in the extension of sections at separates walls, leaving side in particular in upstream in long portion and/or in fluid input unit Stretch.Thus, fluid especially can flow suitably from second fluid output section-flow channel by separates walls by hole Flow first fluid output section-flow channel.Additionally, by hole may be arranged at second fluid output section-flow channel and/or Fluid input unit is connected in the extension of the section at separates walls in upstream so that two sections and by hole along straight Line is aligned with each other.
The present invention improvement project in, sanitary shower head include shower matrix and adjustably, in particular with use Person is adjustably arranged in the jet disk unit at shower matrix.Shower matrix has fluid input unit, first fluid defeated Go out portion-flow channel and second fluid output section-flow channel.Jet disk unit has first fluid output section and second fluid Output section.Additionally, at least one interior element of jet disk unit and restricting element and/or the steerable blocking device of user The blocking element that can be adjusted between locked position of coupler and open position is configured to single type.Thus, sanitary shower head can be by little Component constitute.Be accompanied by this can cost-effective ground and while high-quality manufacture lid sanitary shower head.User can be by adjusting Whole jet disk unit adjustment restricting element and/or manipulation blocking device, exactly adjust its blocking element.Blocking element is at which Locking second fluid output section-flow channel and second fluid output section-stream is opened in its open position in locked position of coupler Enter passage.Jet disk unit can have to be used for the operating element of user or forms the operating element.In particular, jet disk unit At least one external component can be configured to single type with operating element.Advantageously, restricting element can via jet disk unit with close Locking device is mechanically being linked in manipulation.Additionally, the separates walls with through hole (Durchgangsoeffnung) are (if deposited If) single type can be configured to shower matrix.
In the design of the present invention, construct core body that shower matrix is constructed with including single type and single type Housing shell (Gehaeuseschale).Core body has fluid input unit, first fluid output section-flow channel and second Body output section-flow channel.Housing shell has the annular element for circlewise surrounding core body and the handle shell for surrounding fluid input unit Part.Thus, sanitary shower head advantageously can be made up of only three components or component, i.e. by core body, housing shell and jet disk Unit is constituted.Advantageously, the separates walls with through hole (if present) can be configured to single type with core body.In particular, Core body and jet disk unit are configured so in shower operation, and fluid only flows two components.In this case Be sufficient that, the two components are suitable by fluid respectively or meet the material of drinking water standard, such as plastics and make, and with There may be higher selection degree of freedom in the case of the material of housing shell is selected.In particular, housing shell can be by presenting Gao Pin The material of matter, such as metal are made.
In the improvement project of the present invention, restricting element and/or the steerable blocking device of user can be in locking position Put the blocking element adjusted between open position to rotate around the rotation axiss parallel with the longitudinal axis of sanitary shower head.Section Fluid element and/or blocking element can advantageously be respectively configured to slide block, and which passes through to make operating element around rotation axiss by user During rotation is pushed into corresponding fluid path or from wherein releasing.In at least interior element and the throttling of adjustable jet disk unit In the case of the construction of element and/or blocking element single type, the adjustment of restricting element and/or blocking element intuitively can pass through Jet disk unit is realized around the rotation of rotation axiss.Advantageously, jet disk unit and shower matrix can have circle respectively Shape of cross section, and jet disk unit can be arranged so that at shower matrix in the case of jet disk finite element rotation, Which is connected at shower matrix with flushing in addition.
In an improvement project of the present invention, in the case of restricting element is located in open position, fluid lateral connection Portion by cross section be first fluid output section-flow channel fluid lateral connection portion upstream by cross section at least 1/10th, in particular at least 1/7th.This permission, in particular in the situation of locking second fluid output section-flow channel In, it is additional to from fluid input unit directly to the fluid stream in first fluid output section-flow channel, especially substantial amounts of fluid stream Enter in first fluid output section-flow channel from second fluid output section-flow channel.
It is in the improvement project of the present invention, that second fluid output section construction is circularized and at least partially around first Fluid output part.Here, first fluid input unit can for example have little, concentric fluid leave face, in particular for providing Very strong fluid jet, and second fluid output section can have big fluid to leave area, in particular for offer especially Soft fluid jet.
Description of the drawings
The favourable form of implementation of the present invention is shown in the drawings and followed by explanation.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the top view of the sanitary shower head with operating element in the first rotation position,
Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 1 along the section line II-II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 1 along the section line III-III in Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 1 along the section line IV-IV in Fig. 3, together with the open position Restricting element and the blocking element in locked position of coupler,
Fig. 5 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 1 along the section line V-V in Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 shows that the health of the Fig. 1 with operating element in second rotation position different from the first rotation position is drenched The top view of bath head,
Fig. 7 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 6 along the section line VII-VII in Fig. 6,
Fig. 8 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 6 along the section line VIII-VIII in Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 6 along the section line IX-IX in Fig. 8, together with throttle position Restricting element and the blocking element in open position, and
Figure 10 shows the sectional view of the sanitary shower head of the Fig. 6 along the accessory bar in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
The sanitary shower head 1 of the form of the shower head in a handheld shown in Fig. 1 to 10 includes fluid input unit 2, comes From the first fluid output section 3 of health shower head 1 and the second different from the first sanitary shower head from sanitary shower head 1 Body output section 4.Fluid input unit 2 is for by fluid, water is transported in sanitary shower head 1 in particular.First and second fluids are defeated Go out portion 3,4 and there are multiple fluid-exiting apertures respectively.In particular, second fluid output section 4 constructs circularizing and surrounds first Fluid output part 3, for example, can find out in Fig. 1 and 6.What first fluid output section 3 included central authorities leaves the band respectively of hole and three There are multiple donuts for leaving hole, second fluid output section 4 includes that two are respectively provided with and multiple leave the concentric cylindrical of hole Ring.
Additionally, sanitary shower head 1 includes that from fluid input unit 2 first fluid guided to first fluid output section 3 is exported Portion-flow channel 5 and guide from fluid input unit 2 to the second fluid output section-flow channel 6 of second fluid output section 4, example Such as can find out in 4,7 and 9 in Fig. 2.Specifically, first fluid output section-flow channel 5 via the first jet chamber 28 guide to First fluid output section 3, and second fluid output section-flow channel 6 via with 28 detached second jet chamber of the first jet chamber 29 guide to second fluid output section 4.
Additionally, sanitary shower head 1 includes the steerable blocking device 7 of user, which is configured in particular relative to Two fluid output parts 4 or the second jet chamber 29 are selectively turned on or locking second fluid output section-flow channel 6.For this purpose, In shown embodiment, blocking device 7 has the blocking element 19 that can be adjusted between locked position of coupler and open position and uses In the operating element 31 for manipulating blocking element 19.The locking second fluid output section-inflow in its locked position of coupler of blocking element 19 Passage 6 (Fig. 4), and the obturator hernia 27 in blocking element 19 opens 6 (figure of fluid output part-flow channel in open position 9).Blocking element 19 in the form of slide block can be around the longitudinal axis 24 with sanitary shower head 1 are parallel or rotation that overlap with which Axis 25 rotates, and can be by making operating element 31 rotate (the first rotation position in see Fig. 1 around rotation axiss 25 by user Put and second rotation position different from the first rotation position in Fig. 6) it is pulled in second fluid output section-flow channel 6 Or therefrom release again.
Sanitary shower head 1 is included from second fluid output section-flow channel 6 to first fluid output section-flow channel 5 Fluid lateral connection portion 8, wherein, fluid lateral connection portion 8 is on fluid flow direction from second fluid before blocking device 7 Pass-out in output section-flow channel 6.Specifically, separates walls or separation profile 12 directly start to make from fluid input unit 2 in particular First fluid output section-flow channel 5 is separated with second fluid output section-flow channel 6, and fluid lateral connection portion 8 wraps Include in separates walls 12 from second fluid output section-flow channel 6 to first fluid output section-flow channel 5 by hole 13, for example can find out in 5,9 and 10 in Fig. 4.In shower operation, the fluid stream from fluid input unit 2 is by means of separates walls 12 are divided into two parts flows.In flow technique advantageously, first fluid output section-flow channel 5 is connected in downstream Section 14 at separates walls 12 is connected to separates walls 12 in the upstream of second fluid output section-flow channel 6 or fluid input unit 2 Stretch in the extension of the section 15 at place.Additionally, the section 15 that upstream is connected at separates walls 12 is arranged in by hole 13 On extension so that two sections 14,15 and by hole 13 along straight line be aligned.
Additionally, sanitary shower head 1 includes restricting element 9, which is configured to can be in locking second fluid output section-flow channel The open position that shown in the case of 6 in Figure 5 with the case of second fluid output section-flow channel 6 is opened in Fig. 7,9 Adjust and the throttle position shown in 10 between, and adjust first fluid output section-flow channel 5 on fluid flow direction After fluid lateral connection portion 8 by cross section 10 or fluid lateral connection portion 8 by cross section 11.Shown In embodiment, restricting element 9 has the form of slide block and in first fluid output section-flow channel 5 in flow of fluid side Be upwardly arranged at fluid lateral connection portion 8 in first fluid output section-flow channel 5 be passed through portion after and can be around rotation Shaft axis 25 rotate.Additionally, the steerable blocking device of restricting element 9 and user 7 is being mechanically linked in manipulation, its In, in the case of locking second fluid output section-flow channel 6, restricting element 9 occupies its open position, and is opening the In the case of two fluid output parts-flow channel 6, restricting element 9 occupies its throttle position.By making operating element by user 31 rotate around rotation axiss 25, can be pushed further in first fluid output section-flow channel 5 or and part restricting element 9 Which is therefrom released on ground.
In the case of restricting element 9 is located in open position, in shower operation, fluid can be exported from first fluid Portion-flow channel 5 flows to the first jet chamber 28 in large area at restricting element 9, for example, shown by flow arrow in Figure 5 Go out.On the contrary, restricting element 9 be located at throttle position in the case of, fluid from first fluid output section-flow channel 5 only The first jet chamber 28 up and/or is laterally flowed at restricting element 9 by little gap only, for example, is passed through in Fig. 10 Flow arrow is illustrated.Thus, relative to the restricting element 9 in open position, by the throttling in its throttle position Element 9 is reduced by cross section 10, and its here is understood as first fluid output section-flow channel 5 in fluid lateral connection portion 8 Afterwards effectively, the cross section for exactly projecting along the main shaft 30 of first fluid output section-flow channel 5.Additionally, Restricting element 9 causes horizontal to fluid from restricting element 9 in its throttle position in first fluid output section-flow channel 5 The fluid reflux (Fluid-Rueckstau) of connecting portion 8, so as to little or no fluid is from second fluid output section-stream Enter passage 6 and first fluid output section-flow channel 5 is flowed to by fluid lateral connection portion 8.When restricting element 9 is located at open position In the case of putting, little or no backflow.Instead, fluid can be logical from second fluid output section-inflow without barrier Road 6 flows to first fluid output section-flow channel 5 by fluid lateral connection portion 8, for example, shown by flow arrow in Figure 5 Go out.Thus, relative to the restricting element 9 in open position, reduced by the restricting element 9 in its throttle position logical Cross cross section 11, its here be understood as fluid lateral connection portion 8 it is effective, exactly along main shaft 30 projection it is transversal Face.
In restricting element 9 is located at open position and in particular while the feelings of locking second fluid output section-flow channel 6 In condition, can in shower operation directly by the first fluid output section-flow channel 5 in 8 upstream of fluid lateral connection portion simultaneously And additionally indirectly by the second fluid output section-flow channel 6 in 7 upstream of blocking device and fluid lateral connection portion 8 Fluid is conveyed to into first fluid output section 3 from fluid input unit 2.Thus, compare can contrast without fluid lateral connection The sanitary shower head in portion, the sanitary shower head 1 with fluid lateral connection portion 8 realize first-class using the supply of more fluids Body output section 3.Therefore, first fluid output section 3 advantageously can provide especially strong fluid jet for example in the case of shower For massage effect.
In shown embodiment, in the case of restricting element 9 is located in open position, fluid lateral connection portion 8 By cross section 11 be first fluid output section-flow channel 5 in 8 upstream of fluid lateral connection portion by cross section 26 1/7th, thus, it is correspondingly 1/7th by the additional traffic contributions in fluid lateral connection portion 8.Health is being drenched In the case of bath 1 is used as shower head and in the usual service water input pressure of about 3bar, this can for example represent per minute 1 liter is increased at least, it is per minute in particular at least to increase by 2 liters.
Due to restricting element 9 be located at throttle position in the case of from fluid input unit 2 by first fluid output section- Flow channel 5 or fluid lateral connection portion 8 are throttled to the flow of first fluid output section 3, open second fluid output section- In the case of flow channel 6, using high flow similar to first fluid output section 3, exactly similar many Fluid Volumes are supplied To second fluid output section 4, or fluid can with it is similar, same speed is from first fluid output section 3 and second in particular Leave in fluid output part 4.Therefore, the first and second fluid output parts 3,4 jointly provide comprehensive, uniform, soft Fluid jet is for example for the relaxation effect in the case of shower.
In shown embodiment, sanitary shower head 1 includes shower matrix 16 in structure and adjustably arranges Jet disk unit 17 at shower matrix 16.Specifically, the core body 20 that shower matrix 16 is constructed with including single type The housing shell 21 constructed with single type.Core body 20 has fluid input unit 2, first fluid output section-flow channel 5 and the Two fluid output parts-flow channel 6.In particular, core body 20 has for being connected to fluid input lines, such as shower hose The screw thread at place.Additionally, the separates walls 12 with through hole 13 are configured to single type with core body 20.Housing shell 21 has circlewise The annular element 22 for surrounding core body 20 and the handle shells 23 for surrounding fluid input unit 2.Core body 20 is solid by means of kayser connection It is scheduled at handle shells 23.
The jet disk unit 17 at housing shell 21 is adjustably arranged in by means of kayser connection to export with first fluid Portion 3 and second fluid output section 4.Additionally, jet disk unit 17 is had the second jet chamber 29 and is formed together with core body 20 First jet chamber 28.Specifically, jet disk unit 17 has interior element 18, defeated with first fluid output section 3 and second fluid Go out the output pad of the flexibility of the flexible output brief summary (Auslassnoppe) of band of the external component 32 in portion 4 with arrangement in-between 33, output brief summary is outwards guided and can be released by wiping calcium deposit (if present) from outside through fluid-exiting apertures Put.Interior element 18 is configured to single type with restricting element 9 and blocking element 19, and thus, restricting element 9 is steerable with user Blocking device 7 is mechanically linked in manipulation.External component 32 has first fluid output section 3 and second fluid output section 4 simultaneously And single type is configured to the operating element 31 of the steerable blocking device of user 7.Jet disk unit 17 can as entirety around Rotation axiss 25 rotate.Therefore, user can be adjusted by intuitively adjustment or rotary irradiating flow table unit 17 or rotate throttling unit Part 19 and blocking device 7 is manipulated, exactly adjust or rotate its blocking element 19.Advantageously, jet disk unit 17 and pouring Bath matrix 16 or its annular element 22 have circular shape of cross section respectively, and jet disk unit 17 is in shower matrix 16 Place is adjustably arranged to so that in the case of jet disk unit 17 rotates, which is connected to shower matrix 16 with flushing in addition Place.
Thus, sanitary shower head 1 is advantageously made up of only three components or component, i.e. by core body 20, housing shell 21 Constitute with jet disk unit 17.Additionally, core body 20 and jet disk unit 17 be configured so that shower operation in only the rwo Flowed by fluid.It is sufficient that in this case, the two components are suitable by fluid respectively, or meet the modeling of drinking water standard Material is made, and in the case of the material for housing shell 21 is selected there is higher selection degree of freedom.In shown enforcement In example, housing shell 21 is made up of the metal for presenting high-quality.
In shown form of implementation, restricting element be configured to adjust first fluid output section-flow channel On fluid flow direction after fluid lateral connection portion by cross section and fluid lateral connection portion by cross section. In addition alternatively, restricting element can be for example simply configured to for regulated fluid lateral connection portion by cross section.In particular, After restricting element is directly arranged at fluid lateral connection portion on fluid flow direction, such as in first fluid output section-stream Enter in passage, or before fluid lateral connection portion is arranged on fluid flow direction, such as in second fluid output section-stream Enter in passage.
Additionally, in shown form of implementation, restricting element and user steerable blocking device phase in manipulation It is coupled, wherein, in the case of locking second fluid output section-flow channel, restricting element occupies its open position and is opening In the case of opening second fluid output section-flow channel, restricting element occupies its throttle position.In addition alternatively, restricting element can Disconnect with the steerable blocking device of user and being coupled, and sanitary shower head there can be another operating element for user For optionally restricting element is adjusted in its open position or throttle position.
Additionally, in shown form of implementation, restricting element, blocking element and jet disk unit can surround rotation axiss Rotation.Alternatively or additionally, restricting element and/or blocking element and/or jet disk unit can be around in particular perpendicular to health The axis of oscillation of the longitudinal axis of shower head swings.Additionally, in shown form of implementation, restricting element, blocking element and penetrate Flow table unit is configured to single type each other.Alternatively, only restricting element or only blocking element can be constructed with jet disk unit Into single type, or all these three part is configured to be separately formed each other, wherein, discretely constructing blocking element and jet disk list In the case of unit, the operating element of the steerable blocking device of user suitably also can discretely carry out structure with jet disk unit Make.
Additionally, the output pad of the flexibility with flexible output brief summary can be saved in corresponding form of implementation.Additionally, interior Element can be configured to single type with external component.
Additionally, in shown form of implementation, not only first fluid output section but also second fluid output section has respectively There are multiple fluid-exiting apertures.Alternatively, first fluid output section and/or second fluid output section only can have individually fluid Leave hole.
Finally, sanitary shower head also can from by three components be core body, housing shell and jet disk unit constituted it is different Ground is constituting.So, suitably, guide fluid component it is suitable by fluid, or meet the material of drinking water standard and make.
As form of implementation as shown and described above shows, the present invention provides a kind of favourable sanitary shower For using, which utilizes few component to provide different fluid jet types, such as relatively strong massage jet or relatively soft to head Sum, comprehensive or large area is uniformly loosened jet and while allows shirtsleeve operation.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of in particular be used for Handheld shower set sanitary shower head, which carries
- fluid input unit (2),
- from the first fluid output section (3) of the sanitary shower head (1) and defeated from the second fluid of the sanitary shower head Go out portion (4),
- guide from the fluid input unit to the first fluid output section of the first fluid output section-flow channel (5),
- guide from the fluid input unit to the second fluid output section of the second fluid output section-flow channel (6), with And
The operable blocking device of-user (7), which is configured to selectively turn on or second fluid output described in locking Portion-flow channel,
Characterized in that,
- horizontal from the fluid of the second fluid output section-flow channel (6) to the first fluid output section-flow channel (5) To connecting portion (8), wherein, the fluid lateral connection portion is on fluid flow direction from institute before the blocking device (7) Pass-out in second fluid output section-flow channel is stated, and
- restricting element (9), which is constructed to be permeable to the open position in the case of second fluid output section-flow channel described in locking Put and adjust between the throttle position in the case of the second fluid output section-flow channel is opened, and adjust described First fluid output section-flow channel on fluid flow direction after the fluid lateral connection portion by cross section (10) and/or the fluid lateral connection portion by cross section (11).
2. sanitary shower head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the restricting element (9) can be manipulated with user The blocking device (7) manipulate on be linked, wherein, in the situation of second fluid output section described in locking-flow channel (6) In, the restricting element occupies its open position, and in the case of the second fluid output section-flow channel is opened, institute State restricting element and occupy its throttle position.
3. sanitary shower head according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that separates walls (12) make the first fluid defeated Go out portion-flow channel (5) to separate with the second fluid output section-flow channel (6), and the fluid lateral connection portion (8) be included in the separates walls by hole (13).
4. sanitary shower head according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first fluid output section-flow channel (5) Be connected to the section (14) at the separates walls (12) place in the second fluid output section-flow channel (6) in downstream and/or Stretch on the extension of the section (15) being connected at the separates walls in upstream of the fluid input unit (2).
5. sanitary shower head according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
- shower matrix (16), its have the fluid input unit (2), first fluid output section-flow channel (5) and The second fluid output section-flow channel (6), and
- jet disk unit (17) at the shower matrix can be arranged in adjusting, the jet disk unit (17) is with institute First fluid output section (3) and the second fluid output section (4) are stated,
- wherein, at least one interior element (18) and the restricting element (9) and/or user of the jet disk unit can be grasped The blocking element (19) that can be adjusted between locked position of coupler and open position of the vertical blocking device (7) is configured to one Formula.
6. sanitary shower head according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the shower matrix (16) includes single type ground The housing shell (21) of the core body (20) of construction and single type ground construction, the core body (20) is with the fluid input unit (2), the first fluid output section-flow channel (5) and second fluid output section-flow channel (6), the housing shell Handle shells (23) with the annular element (22) and the encirclement fluid input unit for circlewise surrounding the core body.
7. sanitary shower head according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the restricting element (9) and/ Or the blocking element (19) that can be adjusted between locked position of coupler and open position of the controllable blocking device (7) of user Can rotate around the rotation axiss (25) parallel with the longitudinal axis (24) of the sanitary shower head (1).
8. sanitary shower head according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that in the restricting element (9) position In the case of in the open position, the fluid lateral connection portion (8) is first fluid output by cross section (11) Portion-flow channel (5) by cross section (26) at least 1/10th of the fluid lateral connection portion upstream.
9. sanitary shower head according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the second fluid output section (4) construction circularize and at least partially around the first fluid output section (3).
CN201610729932.9A 2015-10-07 2016-08-26 Sanitary shower head Active CN106563581B (en)

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DE102015219413.2 2015-10-07
DE102015219413.2A DE102015219413B3 (en) 2015-10-07 2015-10-07 Sanitary shower head

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CN106563581B (en) 2019-07-30
EP3153237B1 (en) 2020-02-12
EP3153237A1 (en) 2017-04-12
DE102015219413B3 (en) 2016-11-03

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