CN106561473A - Hair brushing machine for donkeys - Google Patents

Hair brushing machine for donkeys Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106561473A
CN106561473A CN201610911209.2A CN201610911209A CN106561473A CN 106561473 A CN106561473 A CN 106561473A CN 201610911209 A CN201610911209 A CN 201610911209A CN 106561473 A CN106561473 A CN 106561473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bristle
hair brushing
lug
vertical groove
piston rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610911209.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106561473B (en
Inventor
张新浩
李海静
杨莉
姜桂苗
嵇传良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dong'e Shandong Black Donkey Husbandry Technology Co Ltd
Dong E E Jiao Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dong'e Shandong Black Donkey Husbandry Technology Co Ltd
Dong E E Jiao Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dong'e Shandong Black Donkey Husbandry Technology Co Ltd, Dong E E Jiao Co Ltd filed Critical Dong'e Shandong Black Donkey Husbandry Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610911209.2A priority Critical patent/CN106561473B/en
Publication of CN106561473A publication Critical patent/CN106561473A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106561473B publication Critical patent/CN106561473B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • A01K13/002Curry-combs; Brushes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hair brushing machine for donkeys. The conventional hair brushing machine is not suitable for the donkeys. The hair brushing machine includes guard bars at two sides and hair brushing barrels; each hair brushing barrel is fixed on a vertical shaft through bearings; each hair brushing barrel has a hair brushing motor; each hair brushing barrel is a telescopic hair brushing barrel and includes a circular barrel body and N long bar-shaped hair brushing plates; N vertical grooves are evenly formed in the outer circumference of each circular barrel body; a long bar-shaped hair brushing plate, an upper hinge connection rod and a lower hinge connection rod are arranged in each vertical groove and form a parallelogram structure in the vertical groove, the parallelogram structure is connected to a partition base through a push-pull rod, and the partition base is driven by a pneumatic telescopic rod on the upper part of the vertical shaft; and the N is a positive integer, and 4<=N<=12. The hair brushing machine for the donkeys is simple in structure, will not bitten by the donkeys, and is suitable for various large-scale donkey breeding farms.

Description

Donkey brushing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a breeding ass brushing machine.
Background technology
Since new century, with the development of donkey cultivation industry, particularly in recent years under the drive of Colla Corii Asini industry, in a large number not Continue to bring out in provinces such as the Inner Mongol, Liaoning, Shandong and Gansu with the donkey cultivation base of pattern.Although donkey has stronger Resistances against diseases, but the quality of control and prevention of disease still has extreme influence to culture benefit.In scale livestock farming, limb hoof disease and skin It is very big that disease accounts for disease proportion.High-density breeding pattern and rough breeding environment, make donkey lose many habits, such as dry " roll about " where net, this increased the risk that dermatosis is characterized with depilation, squama, tuberosity to a certain extent.
In traditional-family's donkey yard feeding pattern, with the debris of the regular grooming donkey epidermis of brush, while can also prevent With the generation for mitigating dermatozoon and dermatomycosiss.But this is in the hardly possible realization of scale donkey plant.Separately Outward, there is automatic bristle equipment in the large-scale vaccary in present part, due to the personality of cattle it is more honest, docile, particularly Adult Bovine, one As will not go to sting brush;And donkey is more active, curiosity strong, like baiting, so existing cattle is not suitable for bristle equipment Donkey.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the drawbacks described above for how overcoming prior art, there is provided a breeding ass bristle Machine.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, this donkey brushing machine includes guardrails of both sides, bristle cylinder is respectively equipped with guardrails of both sides, Each bristle cylinder is fixed on a vertical shaft by bearing, and bristle cylinder is provided with bristle, and bristle cylinder is furnished with motor, its feature It is:Bristle cylinder is telescopic bristle cylinder, and the telescopic bristle cylinder includes circular cylinder body and N number of strip brush plate, the brush Hair is uniformly arranged on the export-oriented face of each strip brush plate respectively, is equipped with N number of perpendicular on the excircle of the circular cylinder body Straight groove, N number of strip brush plate is arranged in N number of vertical groove respectively correspondingly, and bristle is outwardly, each strip The opposite face upper and lower side of shape brush plate and its place vertical groove is respectively equipped with relative lug, and each lug is provided with and is hinged Hole, is provided with upper articulated linkage between the lug of each strip brush plate upper end and the lug of corresponding vertical groove upper end, each Lower articulated linkage is provided between the lug of strip brush plate lower end and the lug of corresponding vertical groove lower end, it is vertically recessed at each Form a parallel-crank mechanism in groove respectively, the vertical shaft top or bottom are hollow axle, piston are provided with its hollow axle Bar, the piston rod form a Pneumatic extension bar with hollow axle, and the piston rod outer end is provided with fixed base station, on the outside of fixed base station Piston rod is also cased with angular contact bearing, and the angular contact bearing is externally provided with a dividing seat, and dividing seat main body is in annular, dividing seat its Outside is uniformly provided with N number of notch, and each notch both sides is equipped with riser, opens relative pin-and-hole, phase on the riser of same notch both sides To being equipped with pin in pin-and-hole, above-mentioned pin has N number of, and is vertically arranged groove one-to-one corresponding, the parallelogram in vertical groove with N number of A push-pull bar is connected between the outer end of the upper articulated linkage or lower articulated linkage of mechanism and corresponding pin, the piston rod on the outside of dividing seat On be additionally provided with a dismountable pressing plate, wherein N is positive integer, and 4≤N≤12.
Spacing between two bristle cylinders should only be held donkey and sequentially pass through by head, it is impossible to turn round between two bristle cylinders or Later.
When the caput Equi Asini of donkey is before bristle cylinder, piston rod stretches, and pulls strip brush plate by push-pull bar, makes strip Shape brush plate presses close to the bottom land of vertical groove, bristle retraction, and donkey is stung less than when caput Equi Asini is after, piston rod bounces back, by pushing away Pull bar promotes strip brush plate to stretch out, and then motor is donkey bristle.It is so designed that, can scrubs convenient for donkey Whole body in addition to head, it is very convenient, when indivedual donkeys need brushhead fur, after the caput Equi Asini of Baoding, manually donkey is brushed with hairbrush Head portion.This device is installed on donkey passage in large-scale foster donkey field, it is ensured that every donkey can clear up a fur daily, Contribute to donkey health.Generally, after donkey uses several times, just formed and gone at brushing machine automatically, coordinated the habit of bristle.
Used as optimization, the vertical shaft top is hollow axle, correspondingly piston rod, fixed base station, angular contact bearing and each Push-pull bar is arranged at vertical shaft top or top, and the circular cylinder body bottom is fixed with a negative pulley wheel, the motor By drive pulley, driving belt and the negative pulley wheel, bristle cylinder is driven to rotate.It is so designed that, simple structure, driving side Just.
Donkey of the present invention brushing machine has the advantages that simple structure, donkey cannot bite, and being adapted to each donkey field foster on a large scale makes With.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings donkey of the present invention is described further with brushing machine:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that the bristle of two bristle cylinders of this donkey brushing machine inside contracts state;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the overhanging state of bristle of two bristle cylinders of this donkey brushing machine;
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile structure diagram of bristle cylinder shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A profile structure diagram of bristle cylinder shown in Fig. 2.
In figure:1 be bristle cylinder, 11 be circular cylinder body, 12 be strip brush plate, 13 be vertical groove, 14 be lug, 15 It is lower articulated linkage, 2 is bearing, 3 is vertical shaft, 4 is bristle, 5 is piston rod, 6 for fixed base station, 7 is for upper articulated linkage, 16 Dividing seat, 8 be push-pull bar, 9 be dismountable pressing plate, 10 be angular contact bearing, 17 be negative pulley wheel, 18 be Pneumatic extension bar Drive gas passage.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:As Figure 1-4, this donkey brushing machine includes guardrails of both sides, is respectively equipped with bristle on two guardrails Cylinder 1, each bristle cylinder 1 is fixed on a vertical shaft 3 by bearing 2, and bristle cylinder 1 is provided with bristle 4, and bristle cylinder 1 is furnished with driving Motor (not shown), it is characterised in that:Bristle cylinder 1 is telescopic bristle cylinder, and the telescopic bristle cylinder includes circular cylinder body 11 and N number of strip brush plate 12, the bristle 4 is uniformly arranged on the export-oriented face of each strip brush plate 12 respectively, institute N number of vertical groove 13 is equipped with the excircle for stating circular cylinder body 11, N number of strip brush plate 12 is arranged respectively correspondingly In N number of vertical groove 13, and bristle 4 is outwardly, the opposite face of each strip brush plate 12 and its place vertical groove 13 Upper and lower side is respectively equipped with relative lug 14, and each lug 14 is provided with hinge hole, each 12 upper end of strip brush plate it is prominent Upper articulated linkage 15 is provided between ear 14 and the lug 14 of 13 upper end of corresponding vertical groove, each 12 lower end of strip brush plate Be provided with lower articulated linkage 16 between lug 14 and the lug 14 of 13 lower end of corresponding vertical groove, strip brush plate 12, on be hinged Connecting rod 15, lower articulated linkage 16 and its vertical groove 13 being located have bottom land to form a parallelogram in vertical groove 13 Mechanism, 3 top of the vertical shaft or bottom are hollow axle, and piston rod 5 is provided with its hollow axle, and the piston rod 5 is formed with hollow axle One Pneumatic extension bar, 5 outer end of piston rod are provided with fixed base station 6, and the piston rod 5 on the outside of fixed base station 6 is also cased with angular contact Bearing 10, the angular contact bearing 10 are externally provided with a dividing seat 7, and 7 main body of dividing seat is in annular, and dividing seat 7 is uniformly set on the outside of which There is N number of notch, each notch both sides is equipped with riser, opens relative pin-and-hole, wear in opposing pin bores on the riser of same notch both sides Be provided with pin, above-mentioned pin has N number of, and groove one-to-one corresponding, the upper hinge of the parallel-crank mechanism in vertical groove is vertically arranged with N number of A push-pull bar 8 is connected between the outer end of connective pole or lower articulated linkage and corresponding pin, is also set on the piston rod 5 on the outside of dividing seat 7 There is a dismountable pressing plate 9, wherein N is positive integer, and 4≤N≤12.
What dividing seat 7 was similar to that in spider three cuts seat, but it is more that the notch of seat is cut than three.Dividing seat 7 has a class again Like slidable lower wall in umbrella frame, only dividing seat 7 can not be moved up and down relative to piston rod 5, can only be in company with piston rod 5 Lower movement, and can rotate around piston rod 5.
3 top of the vertical shaft is hollow axle, correspondingly piston rod 5, fixed base station 6, angular contact bearing 10 and each push-and-pull Bar 8 is arranged at 3 top of vertical shaft or top, and 11 bottom of the circular cylinder body is fixed with a negative pulley wheel 17, described to drive electricity Machine drives bristle cylinder 1 by drive pulley (not shown), driving belt (not shown) and the negative pulley wheel 17 Rotate.

Claims (2)

1. a breeding ass brushing machine, including guardrails of both sides, is respectively equipped with bristle cylinder on two guardrails, each bristle cylinder is solid by bearing It is scheduled on a vertical shaft, bristle cylinder is provided with bristle, bristle cylinder is furnished with motor, it is characterised in that:Bristle cylinder is telescopic Bristle cylinder, the telescopic bristle cylinder include circular cylinder body and N number of strip brush plate, and the bristle is uniformly arranged on each respectively On the export-oriented face of strip brush plate, N number of vertical groove, N number of strip hairbrush on the excircle of the circular cylinder body, are equipped with Plate is arranged in N number of vertical groove respectively correspondingly, and bristle is outwardly, and each strip brush plate and its place are vertical The opposite face upper and lower side of groove is respectively equipped with relative lug, and each lug is provided with hinge hole, on each strip brush plate Upper articulated linkage is provided between the lug at end and the lug of corresponding vertical groove upper end, the lug of each strip brush plate lower end Lower articulated linkage is provided between the lug of corresponding vertical groove lower end, one parallel four is formed in each vertical groove respectively Bian Xing mechanisms, the vertical shaft top or bottom are hollow axle, are provided with piston rod in its hollow axle, and the piston rod is formed with hollow axle One Pneumatic extension bar, the piston rod outer end are provided with fixed base station, and the piston rod on the outside of fixed base station is also cased with angular contact bearing, The angular contact bearing is externally provided with a dividing seat, and dividing seat main body is in annular, and dividing seat is uniformly provided with N number of notch on the outside of which, often Individual notch both sides are equipped with riser, open relative pin-and-hole on the riser of same notch both sides, and pin, above-mentioned pin are equipped with opposing pin bores It is total N number of, and groove one-to-one corresponding, the upper articulated linkage or lower hinge of the parallel-crank mechanism in vertical groove are vertically arranged with N number of A push-pull bar is connected between the outer end of connective pole and corresponding pin, a dismountable pressure on the piston rod on the outside of dividing seat, is additionally provided with Plate, wherein N are positive integer, and 4≤N≤12.
2. donkey brushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical shaft top is hollow axle, is correspondingly lived Stopper rod, fixed base station, angular contact bearing and each push-pull bar are arranged at vertical shaft top or top, and the circular cylinder body bottom is solid A negative pulley wheel is connected with, the motor drives bristle cylinder by drive pulley, driving belt and the negative pulley wheel Rotate.
CN201610911209.2A 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Brushing machine for donkey Active CN106561473B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610911209.2A CN106561473B (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Brushing machine for donkey

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610911209.2A CN106561473B (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Brushing machine for donkey

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106561473A true CN106561473A (en) 2017-04-19
CN106561473B CN106561473B (en) 2022-06-17

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20305020U1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2003-07-31 Rietmann Marianne Pet brush, attached to portable vacuum creating device for thorough removal of loose hairs and biting insects
CN101574062A (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-11 翰联贸易股份有限公司 Pet comb capable of being positioned at multiple angles
CN203105288U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-08-07 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 Automatic cattle body massage brush
CN204180694U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-04 陈战锋 A kind of pet device for cleaning teeth
CN204616708U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-09-09 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of hand-held boar bristle device
CN204762745U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 宁波市镇海东亿机械有限公司 Ox body brush
CN105393931A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Moveable automatic spraying washing air dryer used for pig
CN105434151A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-30 吴礼兰 Beef massager with hair brushing and pressing functions
CN206101258U (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 Brushing machine is used to donkey

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20305020U1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2003-07-31 Rietmann Marianne Pet brush, attached to portable vacuum creating device for thorough removal of loose hairs and biting insects
CN101574062A (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-11 翰联贸易股份有限公司 Pet comb capable of being positioned at multiple angles
CN203105288U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-08-07 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 Automatic cattle body massage brush
CN204180694U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-04 陈战锋 A kind of pet device for cleaning teeth
CN204616708U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-09-09 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of hand-held boar bristle device
CN204762745U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 宁波市镇海东亿机械有限公司 Ox body brush
CN105434151A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-30 吴礼兰 Beef massager with hair brushing and pressing functions
CN105393931A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Moveable automatic spraying washing air dryer used for pig
CN206101258U (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 Brushing machine is used to donkey

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