CN106561473B - Brushing machine for donkey - Google Patents
Brushing machine for donkey Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106561473B CN106561473B CN201610911209.2A CN201610911209A CN106561473B CN 106561473 B CN106561473 B CN 106561473B CN 201610911209 A CN201610911209 A CN 201610911209A CN 106561473 B CN106561473 B CN 106561473B
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- donkey
- vertical
- brushing
- brush hair
- strip
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- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007163 Dermatomycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012504 Dermatophytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/002—Curry-combs; Brushes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a brushing machine for donkeys. The existing brushing machine is not suitable for donkey. Therefore, the donkey brushing machine comprises guardrails on two sides and brushing barrels, each brushing barrel is fixed on a vertical shaft through a bearing, the brushing barrels are provided with driving motors, and the brushing barrels are telescopic brushing barrels and comprise a circular barrel body and N strip-shaped brushing plates. The outer circumference of the circular cylinder body is provided with N vertical grooves, each vertical groove is provided with a strip-shaped brush plate, an upper hinged connecting rod and a lower hinged connecting rod, the components form a parallelogram mechanism in the vertical groove respectively, the parallelogram mechanisms are connected to a partition seat through push-pull rods respectively, the partition seat is driven by a pneumatic telescopic rod on the upper portion of a vertical shaft, N is a positive integer, and N is more than or equal to 4 and less than or equal to 12. The donkey brushing machine has the advantages of simple structure and incapability of biting donkey, and is suitable for large-scale donkey breeding fields.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a brushing machine for donkeys.
Background
With the development of donkey breeding industry, particularly with the drive of donkey-hide gelatin industry in recent years, a large number of donkey breeding bases in different modes emerge in Mongolia, Liaoning, Shandong, Gansu provinces and other provinces continuously since the new century. Although donkey has stronger disease resistance, the quality of disease prevention and control still has great influence on the breeding benefit. In large-scale farms, acrohoof and skin diseases account for a large proportion of the disease. The high density of the breeding pattern and the rugged breeding environment deprive the donkey of many habits, such as "rolling" in clean places, which to some extent increases the risk of skin diseases characterized by hair loss, scales, nodules.
In the traditional domestic donkey feeding mode, the impurities on the donkey skin are brushed regularly by using a brush, and meanwhile, the occurrence of skin parasites and fungal skin diseases can be prevented and alleviated. But this is almost impossible to achieve in large-scale donkey farms. In addition, automatic brushing equipment is arranged in part of the existing large cattle farms, and because the cattle have more old and more mild character, especially adult cattle cannot bite the brush generally; the donkey is more mobile, curiosity is strong, and the donkey likes biting, so the existing cattle brushing equipment is not suitable for the donkey.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to overcome the defects in the prior art, and the invention provides a brushing machine for donkeys.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this brush hair machine for donkey includes the both sides guardrail, is equipped with a brush hair section of thick bamboo on the guardrail of both sides respectively, and every brush hair section of thick bamboo passes through the bearing to be fixed on a vertical scroll, is equipped with the brush hair on the brush hair section of thick bamboo, and the brush hair section of thick bamboo is furnished with driving motor, its characterized in that: the brush hair cylinder is a telescopic brush hair cylinder, the telescopic brush hair cylinder comprises a circular cylinder body and N strip-shaped brush plates, the brush hair is respectively and uniformly arranged on the outward surface of each strip-shaped brush plate, N vertical grooves are respectively arranged on the outer circumference of the circular cylinder body, the N strip-shaped brush plates are respectively arranged in the N vertical grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the brush hair faces outwards, the upper end and the lower end of the opposite surface of each strip-shaped brush plate and the vertical groove on which the strip-shaped brush plate is arranged are respectively provided with opposite lugs, each lug is provided with a hinge hole, an upper hinge connecting rod is arranged between the lug at the upper end of each strip-shaped brush plate and the lug at the upper end of the corresponding vertical groove, a lower hinge connecting rod is arranged between the lug at the lower end of each strip-shaped brush plate and the lug at the lower end of the corresponding vertical groove, a parallelogram mechanism is respectively formed in each vertical groove, the upper part or the lower part of the vertical shaft is a hollow shaft, a piston rod is arranged in a hollow shaft of the pneumatic telescopic rod, the piston rod and the hollow shaft form a pneumatic telescopic rod, a fixing base station is arranged at the outer end of the piston rod, an angular contact bearing is further sleeved on the piston rod outside the fixing base station, a partition seat is arranged outside the angular contact bearing, a main body of the partition seat is annular, N notches are evenly arranged on the outer side of the partition seat, vertical plates are arranged on two sides of each notch, opposite pin holes are formed in the vertical plates on two sides of the same notch, pins are arranged in the opposite pin holes in a penetrating mode, the pins are in N number and correspond to the N vertical grooves in a one-to-one mode, a push-pull rod is connected between the outer end of an upper hinged connecting rod or a lower hinged connecting rod of a parallelogram mechanism in each vertical groove and the corresponding pin, a detachable pressing plate is further arranged on the piston rod outside the partition seat, N is a positive integer, and N is not less than 4 and not more than 12.
The distance between the two brush hair cylinders is only to allow the donkey to pass through the brush hair cylinders in sequence, and the donkey cannot turn around or return between the two brush hair cylinders.
Before the donkey head of donkey passed through a brush hair section of thick bamboo, the piston rod extended, pulled the rectangular shape brush board through the push-and-pull rod, made the rectangular shape brush board press close to the tank bottom of vertical recess, and the brush hair contracts back, and the donkey can not bite, and after the donkey head passed through, the piston rod contracted back, promoted rectangular shape brush board through the push-and-pull rod and stretched out, then driving motor was donkey brush hair. By the design, the brush can conveniently brush the whole body except the head of the donkey, is very convenient, and can be used for manually brushing the head of the donkey head by the brush after the donkey head is kept when the fur of the brush head of the individual donkey needs to be brushed. The installation of this device on the donkey passageway in large-scale donkey farm can guarantee that every donkey can clear up once fur every day, helps the donkey healthy. Generally, after the donkey is used for several times, the donkey automatically walks to a brushing machine to match with the brush habit.
Preferably, the upper part of the vertical shaft is a hollow shaft, the piston rod, the fixed base station, the angular contact bearing and each push-pull rod are arranged on the upper part or the top part of the vertical shaft correspondingly, the lower part of the circular cylinder body is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley, and the driving motor drives the bristle brushing barrel to rotate through the driving belt pulley, the transmission belt and the driven belt pulley. The design is simple in structure and convenient to drive.
The donkey brushing machine has the advantages of simple structure and incapability of biting donkey, and is suitable for large-scale donkey breeding fields.
Drawings
The brush hair machine for donkey of the invention is further explained below with the attached drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing the bristle retraction state of two bristle cartridges of the brush unit for donkey;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state in which bristles of two bristle cartridges of the brush machine for donkey are extended;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the bristle cartridge of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A of the bristle cartridge of fig. 2.
In the figure: the brush device comprises a brush hair barrel 1, a round barrel 11, a long strip-shaped brush plate 12, a vertical groove 13, a lug 14, an upper hinged connecting rod 15, a lower hinged connecting rod 16, a bearing 2, a vertical shaft 3, bristles 4, a piston rod 5, a fixed base 6, a partition seat 7, a push-pull rod 8, a detachable pressing plate 9, an angular contact bearing 10, a driven belt pulley 17 and a driving air channel 18 of a pneumatic telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The first implementation mode comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1-4, this donkey is with brush hair machine includes both sides guardrail, is equipped with brush hair section of thick bamboo 1 on two guardrails respectively, and every brush hair section of thick bamboo 1 is fixed on a vertical scroll 3 through bearing 2, is equipped with brush hair 4 on the brush hair section of thick bamboo 1, and brush hair section of thick bamboo 1 is furnished with driving motor (not shown in the figure), its characterized in that: the brush hair barrel 1 is a telescopic brush hair barrel, the telescopic brush hair barrel comprises a round barrel body 11 and N strip-shaped brush plates 12, brush hair 4 are respectively and uniformly arranged on the outward face of each strip-shaped brush plate 12, N vertical grooves 13 are respectively arranged on the outer circumference of the round barrel body 11, the N strip-shaped brush plates 12 are respectively arranged in the N vertical grooves 13 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the brush hair 4 faces outwards, the upper end and the lower end of each strip-shaped brush plate 12 and the opposite face of the vertical groove 13 are respectively provided with opposite lugs 14, each lug 14 is provided with a hinge hole, an upper hinge connecting rod 15 is arranged between the lug 14 at the upper end of each strip-shaped brush plate 12 and the lug 14 at the upper end of the corresponding vertical groove 13, a lower hinge connecting rod 16 is arranged between the lug 14 at the lower end of each strip-shaped brush plate 12 and the lug 14 at the lower end of the corresponding vertical groove 13, and the strip-shaped brush plates 12, The upper hinged connecting rod 15, the lower hinged connecting rod 16 and the vertical groove 13 with the groove bottom are arranged in the vertical groove 13 to form a parallelogram mechanism, the upper part or the lower part of the vertical shaft 3 is a hollow shaft, a piston rod 5 is arranged in the hollow shaft, the piston rod 5 and the hollow shaft form a pneumatic telescopic rod, the outer end of the piston rod 5 is provided with a fixed base station 6, the piston rod 5 outside the fixed base station 6 is also sleeved with an angular contact bearing 10, a separating seat 7 is arranged outside the angular contact bearing 10, the main body of the separating seat 7 is in a ring shape, the outer side of the separating seat 7 is uniformly provided with N notches, the two sides of each notch are provided with vertical plates, the vertical plates at the two sides of the same notch are provided with opposite pin holes, pins penetrate through the opposite pin holes, the pins are N in number and correspond to the N vertical grooves one by one, a push-pull rod 8 is connected between the outer end of the upper hinged connecting rod or the lower hinged connecting rod of the parallelogram mechanism in the vertical groove and the corresponding pin, the piston rod 5 outside the dividing seat 7 is also provided with a detachable pressing plate 9, wherein N is a positive integer and is more than or equal to 4 and less than or equal to 12.
The split base 7 is similar in structure to the tri-secant base in a tripod but has more notches than the tri-secant base. The split seat 7 is somewhat similar to a lower disc slidable in an umbrella frame, except that the split seat 7 cannot move up and down relative to the piston rod 5, can only move up and down along with the piston rod 5, and can rotate around the piston rod 5.
The upper part of the vertical shaft 3 is a hollow shaft, correspondingly, the piston rod 5, the fixed base 6, the angular contact bearing 10 and each push-pull rod 8 are arranged on the upper part or the top part of the vertical shaft 3, the lower part of the circular cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley 17, and the driving motor drives the bristle cylinder 1 to rotate through a driving belt pulley (not shown in the figure), a transmission belt (not shown in the figure) and the driven belt pulley 17.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a brush hair machine for donkey, includes the both sides guardrail, is equipped with a brush hair section of thick bamboo on two guardrails respectively, and every brush hair section of thick bamboo passes through the bearing to be fixed on a vertical scroll, is equipped with the brush hair on the brush hair section of thick bamboo, and the brush hair section of thick bamboo is furnished with driving motor, its characterized in that: the brush hair cylinder is a telescopic brush hair cylinder, the telescopic brush hair cylinder comprises a circular cylinder body and N strip-shaped brush plates, the brush hair is respectively and uniformly arranged on the outward surface of each strip-shaped brush plate, N vertical grooves are respectively arranged on the outer circumference of the circular cylinder body, the N strip-shaped brush plates are respectively arranged in the N vertical grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the brush hair faces outwards, the upper end and the lower end of the opposite surface of each strip-shaped brush plate and the vertical groove on which the strip-shaped brush plate is arranged are respectively provided with opposite lugs, each lug is provided with a hinge hole, an upper hinge connecting rod is arranged between the lug at the upper end of each strip-shaped brush plate and the lug at the upper end of the corresponding vertical groove, a lower hinge connecting rod is arranged between the lug at the lower end of each strip-shaped brush plate and the lug at the lower end of the corresponding vertical groove, a parallelogram mechanism is respectively formed in each vertical groove, the upper part or the lower part of the vertical shaft is a hollow shaft, a piston rod is arranged in a hollow shaft of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism, the piston rod and the hollow shaft form a pneumatic telescopic rod, a fixed base station is arranged at the outer end of the piston rod, an angular contact bearing is further sleeved on the piston rod outside the fixed base station, a dividing seat is arranged outside the angular contact bearing, the dividing seat body is annular, N notches are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the dividing seat, vertical plates are arranged on two sides of each notch, opposite pin holes are formed in the vertical plates on two sides of the same notch, pins are arranged in the opposite pin holes in a penetrating mode, the number of the pins is N, the pins correspond to the N vertical grooves one by one, a push-pull rod is connected between the outer end of an upper hinged connecting rod or a lower hinged connecting rod of a parallelogram mechanism in each vertical groove and the corresponding pin, a detachable pressing plate is further arranged on the piston rod outside the dividing seat, N is a positive integer, and N is not less than 4 and not more than 12.
2. The brushing machine for donkey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the vertical shaft is a hollow shaft, correspondingly, a piston rod, a fixed base station, an angular contact bearing and each push-pull rod are arranged on the upper part or the top of the vertical shaft, the lower part of the circular cylinder body is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley, and the driving motor drives the brushing barrel to rotate through a driving belt pulley, a transmission belt and the driven belt pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911209.2A CN106561473B (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | Brushing machine for donkey |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911209.2A CN106561473B (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | Brushing machine for donkey |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106561473A CN106561473A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
| CN106561473B true CN106561473B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=58533088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911209.2A Active CN106561473B (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | Brushing machine for donkey |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106561473B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20305020U1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2003-07-31 | Rietmann Marianne | Pet brush, attached to portable vacuum creating device for thorough removal of loose hairs and biting insects |
| CN101574062A (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-11 | 翰联贸易股份有限公司 | Pet comb capable of being positioned at multiple angles |
| CN203105288U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-08-07 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Automatic cattle body massage brush |
| CN204180694U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-04 | 陈战锋 | A kind of pet device for cleaning teeth |
| CN204616708U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-09 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of hand-held boar bristle device |
| CN204762745U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-18 | 宁波市镇海东亿机械有限公司 | Ox body brush |
| CN105393931A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-16 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Moveable automatic spraying washing air dryer used for pig |
| CN105434151A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-30 | 吴礼兰 | Beef massager with hair brushing and pressing functions |
| CN206101258U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-19 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | Brushing machine is used to donkey |
-
2016
- 2016-10-19 CN CN201610911209.2A patent/CN106561473B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20305020U1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2003-07-31 | Rietmann Marianne | Pet brush, attached to portable vacuum creating device for thorough removal of loose hairs and biting insects |
| CN101574062A (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-11 | 翰联贸易股份有限公司 | Pet comb capable of being positioned at multiple angles |
| CN203105288U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-08-07 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Automatic cattle body massage brush |
| CN204180694U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-04 | 陈战锋 | A kind of pet device for cleaning teeth |
| CN204616708U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-09 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of hand-held boar bristle device |
| CN204762745U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-18 | 宁波市镇海东亿机械有限公司 | Ox body brush |
| CN105434151A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-30 | 吴礼兰 | Beef massager with hair brushing and pressing functions |
| CN105393931A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-16 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Moveable automatic spraying washing air dryer used for pig |
| CN206101258U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-19 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | Brushing machine is used to donkey |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106561473A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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