CN106556385B - A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure - Google Patents
A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106556385B CN106556385B CN201610916442.XA CN201610916442A CN106556385B CN 106556385 B CN106556385 B CN 106556385B CN 201610916442 A CN201610916442 A CN 201610916442A CN 106556385 B CN106556385 B CN 106556385B
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- seal closure
- architrave
- frame width
- high speed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
- G01C19/02—Rotary gyroscopes
- G01C19/04—Details
- G01C19/06—Rotors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure, including seal closure, frame width, seal closure cushion block, architrave and external screw thread taper bolt.Frame width is positioned at architrave with external screw thread taper bolt, and frame width screws tighten is in architrave, and for supporting high speed rotor, seal closure cushion block screws tighten is used to location sealing housing in architrave.The novel frame modular construction that this patent proposes, the structure separated using bearing member and sealing element, sealing system is formed by seal closure and architrave to undertake the atm difference of frame assembly, frame width supports high speed rotor, high speed shafting is far from seal closure welding surface, it can guarantee the accurate load of high-speed bearing, reduce Overall Power Consumption, eliminate instantaneous influence of the high heat to high speed shafting in welding process, realize assembly precision detection and high-grade dynamic balance accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structures, resist especially suitable for improving frame assembly
The ability of atm difference guarantees the accuracy of form and position of frame assembly, reduces Overall Power Consumption.
Background technique
Control-moment gyro is that the long-term running spacecraft such as space station, remote sensing satellite, optical satellite realizes gesture stability
Crucial executing agency, directly affect the pointing accuracy and stability of spacecraft.Since the sixties in last century, the U.S. and E Luo
Control-moment gyro product is applied successfully to the large-scale space flight such as Mir space station, skylab and international space station by this
On device.
Frame assembly structure is the important component of control-moment gyro, is used to support high speed rotor, and turn for high speed
Minor structure provides sealing, clean vacuum environment.Currently, there are mainly two types of structure types for control-moment gyro frame assembly.One
Kind is with Honywell company, U.S. M50 control-moment gyro and St. Petersburg, Russia commander's instrument research institute 100Nms control
Moment gyro is representative, and frame assembly is designed to three stage structure, including frame spoke and architrave, supports high speed rotor by frame spoke,
The disadvantage is that cannot achieve assembly precision detection and Precision Balancing test after high speed rotor is packed into frame assembly.Another kind is with state
Border space station is representative with large-scale control-moment gyro, and frame assembly includes integral frame and seal closure, by integral frame
Support high speed rotor.Both frame assembly structures have the shortcomings that common: when frame assembly bears inside and outside atm difference, frame
The stress deformation of frame component can change the stress state of high-speed bearing, influence Overall Power Consumption, the level of vibration of control-moment gyro
And working life.
Therefore, design novel frame modular construction has weight to control-moment gyro reducing power consumption, vibration and noise reducing and long-life
The meaning wanted.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, designs a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame
Frame modular construction effectively improves the ability that frame assembly resists atm difference, and instantaneous high heat is to high speed in elimination welding process
The influence of shafting.
The technical scheme is that a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure, including seal closure, frame width,
Seal closure cushion block, architrave and external screw thread taper bolt;
The seal closure is arc thin walled shell;Frame width is eight claw supporting structures, and frame width middle position is a through-hole, is used for
Support high speed rotor;External screw thread taper bolt one end is circular cone, and the other end is external thread structure;8 mounting ears are arranged at frame width bottom, often
There is 1 through-hole on a mounting ear, there is a taper hole on every two mounting ear, through-hole is used to install clamp-screw, and taper hole is used to pacify
Fill external screw thread taper bolt;The seal closure cushion block is the solid slug of rectangular shape;The architrave is cylindrical shell, cladding
Sealing system in the middle position of seal closure, with seal closure composition inner vacuum;Frame width is 2, uses external screw thread circular cone respectively
Then frame width is fastened on the upper and lower both sides inside architrave by finger setting on the upper and lower both sides inside the architrave with screw, high
After fast rotor is assembled to frame assembly structure, is positioned and supported by the frame width on the upper and lower both sides of architrave;Seal closure cushion block
With screws tighten in the upper and lower ends of architrave, it to be used for location sealing housing.
The quantity of external screw thread taper bolt is 8, and the quantity of seal closure cushion block is 16.
The axis hole center line of frame width is not less than 200mm at a distance from sealing welding junction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) effect of conventional frame modular construction frame width is bearing high speed rotor and composition sealing system, and frame width is by big
Draught head deformation directly results in high-speed bearing load and changes, and influences high speed rotor working condition, and this patent proposes novel
Frame assembly structure, the structure separated using bearing member and sealing element, forms sealing system by seal closure and architrave to undertake frame
The atm difference of frame component, frame width support high speed rotor, are not influenced by atm difference, can guarantee that the accurate of high-speed bearing adds
It carries, reduce Overall Power Consumption.
(2) the novel frame modular construction of this patent forms sealing system by seal closure and architrave, and in high speed rotor
High speed shafting is supported by frame width, and high speed shafting can eliminate in welding process instantaneous high heat to high speed far from seal closure welding surface
The influence of shafting and lubricating oil.
(3) high speed rotor be packed into frame assembly after, before seal closure sealing welding, the loss of weight between frame width bearing claw can be passed through
Hole carries out assembly precision detection and Precision Balancing test.State and high speed rotor after high speed rotor loading frame assembly are most
Whole working condition is identical, therefore carries out rotor dynamic balancing in this state, can reach high-grade dynamic balance accuracy, can effectively drop
The micro-vibration of low high speed rotor is horizontal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is frame assembly internal structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is external screw thread taper bolt installation diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is frame width top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is frame assembly outline drawing of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figs 1-4, novel frame modular construction of the present invention includes seal closure 1, frame 2, seal closure cushion block 3, architrave 4
With external screw thread taper bolt 5.Seal closure 1 is arc thin walled shell, and frame 2 is eight claw supporting structures, and seal closure cushion block 3 is cuboid
The solid slug of shape, architrave 4 are cylindrical shell.External screw thread taper bolt 5 is one end circular cone other end external thread structure.Frame 2 is 2
A, external screw thread taper bolt 5 is 8, and frame 2 is positioned on the upper and lower both sides inside architrave 4 by external screw thread taper bolt 5, is then used
Frame 2 is fastened at the upper and lower ends of architrave 4 by screw, and for supporting high speed rotor, seal closure cushion block 3 is 16, uses spiral shell respectively
Nail is fastened at the upper and lower ends of architrave 4, is used to location sealing housing 1.
Frame 2 is eight claw supporting structures, is quadrangle lightening hole between bearing claw, and 2 middle position of frame is a through-hole,
It is used to support high speed rotor;8 mounting ears are arranged at frame width bottom, have 1 through-hole on each mounting ear, have one on every two mounting ear
A taper hole, through-hole are used to install clamp-screw, and taper hole is used to install external screw thread taper bolt 5.It is fastened by screw and taper bolt 5
Mode improves the support stiffness of frame assembly.It is sealing welding junction at 4 cooperation of seal closure 1 and architrave, in order to avoid welding process
In instantaneous high heat shaft influence, the axis hole center line of frame 2 should be not less than 200mm at a distance from sealing welding junction.
4 vacuum sealing system of seal closure 1 and architrave, frame 2 are located inside architrave-seal closure vacuum sealing system.Sealing
Cover 1 and architrave 4 undertake the inside and outside differential pressure of frame rotor system, and frame 2 is not subject to inside and outside differential pressure, so novel frame component knot
Structure is avoided that frame amplitude variation shape caused by inside and outside differential pressure, guarantees the accuracy of form and position of high speed rotor installation.High speed rotor is assembled to novel
After frame assembly structure, is positioned and supported by the frame 2 at 4 both ends of architrave.Frame 2 is eight claw supporting structures, is being protected
While demonstrate,proving support stiffness, moreover it is possible to which the weight for reducing frame assembly structure realizes structure lightened design.Novel frame component knot
Structure forms vacuum sealing system by architrave and seal closure, and the high speed shafting in high speed rotor is supported by frame 2, and high speed shafting is remote
From seal closure welding surface, the influence of instantaneous high heat shaft in welding process can be eliminated.2 eight claw supporting structure of frame subtracts
Repeated hole assembly precision detection can be carried out to high speed rotor and Precision Balancing is debugged, and high speed rotor can reach very high assembly precision
And dynamic balance accuracy.
The content that description in the present invention is not described in detail belongs to the well-known technique of professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure, it is characterised in that: including seal closure (1), frame width (2), sealing
Hood pad block (3), architrave (4) and external screw thread taper bolt (5);
The seal closure (1) is arc thin walled shell;Frame width (2) is eight claw supporting structures, and frame width (2) middle position is one logical
Hole is used to support high speed rotor;External screw thread taper bolt (5) one end is circular cone, and the other end is external thread structure;Frame width (2) bottom
There are 8 mounting ears, there is 1 through-hole on each mounting ear, there is a taper hole on every two mounting ear, through-hole is used to install fastening spiral shell
Nail, taper hole are used to install external screw thread taper bolt (5);The seal closure cushion block (3) is the solid slug of rectangular shape;Described
Architrave (4) is cylindrical shell, is coated on the middle position of seal closure (1), the sealing system with seal closure (1) composition inner vacuum
System;Frame width (2) is 2, is positioned on the internal upper and lower both sides of architrave (4) with external screw thread taper bolt (5) respectively, then uses spiral shell
Frame width (2) is fastened on the internal upper and lower both sides of architrave (4) by nail, after high speed rotor is assembled to frame assembly structure, passes through frame
Frame width (2) on the upper and lower both sides of edge (4) is positioned and is supported;Seal closure cushion block (3) is with screws tighten in the upper of architrave (4)
Lower both ends are used for location sealing housing (1);
The quantity of external screw thread taper bolt (5) is 8, and the quantity of seal closure cushion block (3) is 16;
The axis hole center line of frame width (2) is not less than 200mm at a distance from sealing welding junction.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610916442.XA CN106556385B (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure |
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CN201610916442.XA CN106556385B (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure |
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CN106556385A CN106556385A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
CN106556385B true CN106556385B (en) | 2019-10-22 |
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CN112039244B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-09-07 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Control moment gyro frame rotor assembly of precise support and assembling method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201636216U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-11-17 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Control moment gyro inner frame component supporting bush |
CN102435182A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-05-02 | 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 | High-speed rotor and control moment gyro using same |
CN103063204A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 上海航天控制工程研究所 | Sealing method of control moment gyroscope inner frame |
CN104118579A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-freedom-degree single-frame magnetic suspension control torque gyroscope |
CN104176277A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-free degree double-frame magnetically suspended control moment gyro |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201610916442.XA patent/CN106556385B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201636216U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-11-17 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Control moment gyro inner frame component supporting bush |
CN103063204A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 上海航天控制工程研究所 | Sealing method of control moment gyroscope inner frame |
CN102435182A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-05-02 | 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 | High-speed rotor and control moment gyro using same |
CN104118579A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-freedom-degree single-frame magnetic suspension control torque gyroscope |
CN104176277A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-free degree double-frame magnetically suspended control moment gyro |
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