CN106556385A - A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure - Google Patents
A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106556385A CN106556385A CN201610916442.XA CN201610916442A CN106556385A CN 106556385 A CN106556385 A CN 106556385A CN 201610916442 A CN201610916442 A CN 201610916442A CN 106556385 A CN106556385 A CN 106556385A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- seal closure
- architrave
- frame width
- high speed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
- G01C19/02—Rotary gyroscopes
- G01C19/04—Details
- G01C19/06—Rotors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure, including seal closure, frame width, seal closure cushion block, architrave and external screw thread taper bolt.Frame width external screw thread taper bolt is positioned at architrave, frame width screws tighten in architrave, for supporting high speed rotor, seal closure cushion block screws tighten in architrave, for location sealing housing.Novel frame modular construction proposed by the present invention, using bearing member and the detached structure of sealing member, sealing system is constituted by seal closure and architrave to undertake the atm difference of frame assembly, frame width supports high speed rotor, high speed shafting is away from seal closure solder side, can guarantee that the accurate loading of high-speed bearing, reduce Overall Power Consumption, eliminate instantaneous impact of the high heat to high speed shafting in welding process, realize assembly precision detection and high-grade dynamic balance accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure, is particularly well-suited to improve frame assembly opposing
The ability of atm difference, it is ensured that the accuracy of form and position of frame assembly, reduction Overall Power Consumption.
Background technology
Control-moment gyro is that the spacecraft of the longtime runnings such as space station, remote sensing satellite, optical satellite realizes gesture stability
Crucial actuator, directly affect the pointing accuracy and degree of stability of spacecraft.From the sixties in last century, the U.S. and E Luo
Control-moment gyro product is applied successfully to the large-scale space flight such as Mir space station, skylab and international space station by this
On device.
Frame assembly structure is the important component part of control-moment gyro, for supporting high speed rotor, and to turn at a high speed
Minor structure provides sealing, the vacuum environment of cleaning.At present, control-moment gyro frame assembly mainly has two kinds of versions.One
Plant is with U.S.'s Honywell companies M50 control-moment gyros and St. Petersburg, Russia commander's instrument institute 100Nms controls
Moment gyro is representative, and frame assembly is designed to three stage structure, including frame spoke and architrave, supports high speed rotor by frame spoke,
After having the disadvantage that high speed rotor loads frame assembly, it is impossible to realize that assembly precision detection and Precision Balancing are tested.Another kind is with state
The large-scale control-moment gyro in border space station is representative, and frame assembly includes integral frame and seal closure, by integral frame
Supporting high speed rotor.Both frame assembly structures have the shortcomings that common:When frame assembly bears inside and outside atm difference, frame
The stress deformation of frame component can change the stress state of high-speed bearing, affect Overall Power Consumption, the level of vibration of control-moment gyro
And working life.
Therefore, design novel frame modular construction and there is weight to control-moment gyro reducing power consumption, vibration and noise reducing and long-life
The meaning wanted.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, design a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame
Frame modular construction, effectively improves the ability that frame assembly resists atm difference, and in eliminating welding process, instantaneous high heat is at a high speed
The impact of shafting.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure, including seal closure, frame width,
Seal closure cushion block, architrave and external screw thread taper bolt;
The seal closure is arc thin walled shell;Frame width is eight claw supporting structures, and frame width centre position is a through hole, is used for
Support high speed rotor;External screw thread taper bolt one end is circular cone, and the other end is external thread structure;8 mounting ears are arranged at frame width bottom, often
There is 1 through hole on individual mounting ear, on each two mounting ear, have a taper hole, through hole is used for installing clamp-screw, and taper hole is used for pacifying
Dress external screw thread taper bolt;Solid slug of the described seal closure cushion block for rectangular shape;Described architrave is cylindrical shell, is coated
In the centre position of seal closure, the sealing system of inner vacuum is constituted with seal closure;Frame width is 2, uses external screw thread circular cone respectively
Then finger setting is fastened at frame width on the upper and lower both sides inside architrave with screw on the upper and lower both sides inside architrave, high
After fast rotor is assembled to frame assembly structure, is positioned and supported by the frame width on the upper and lower both sides of architrave;Seal closure cushion block
With screws tighten in the upper and lower ends of architrave, for location sealing housing.
The quantity of external screw thread taper bolt is 8, and the quantity of seal closure cushion block is 16.
The axis hole centrage of frame width is not less than 200mm with the distance of seal weld junction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) effect of conventional frame modular construction frame width is supporting high speed rotor and composition sealing system, and frame width is subject to big
Draught head deformation directly results in high-speed bearing loading and changes, and affects high speed rotor working condition, and it is new that this patent is proposed
Frame assembly structure, using bearing member and the detached structure of sealing member, is made up of sealing system to undertake frame seal closure and architrave
The atm difference of frame component, frame width supporting high speed rotor, is not affected by atm difference, can guarantee that the accurate of high-speed bearing adds
Carry, reduce Overall Power Consumption.
(2) the novel frame modular construction of this patent, constitutes sealing system by seal closure and architrave, and in high speed rotor
High speed shafting is supported by frame width, and, away from seal closure solder side, in eliminating welding process, instantaneous high heat is at a high speed for high speed shafting
The impact of shafting and lubricating oil.
(3), after high speed rotor loads frame assembly, before seal closure sealing welding, the loss of weight between frame width bearing claw can be passed through
Hole carries out assembly precision detection and Precision Balancing is tested.State after high speed rotor loading frame assembly is with high speed rotor most
Whole working condition is identical, therefore carries out rotor dynamic balancing in this condition, can reach high-grade dynamic balance accuracy, effectively can drop
The micro-vibration level of low high speed rotor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is frame assembly cut-away view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is external screw thread taper bolt installation diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is frame width top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is frame assembly outline drawing of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described in detail.
As Figure 1-4, novel frame modular construction of the present invention includes seal closure 1, frame 2, seal closure cushion block 3, architrave 4
With external screw thread taper bolt 5.Seal closure 1 is arc thin walled shell, and frame 2 is eight claw supporting structures, and seal closure cushion block 3 is cuboid
The solid slug of shape, architrave 4 are cylindrical shell.External screw thread taper bolt 5 is one end circular cone other end external thread structure.Frame 2 is 2
Individual, external screw thread taper bolt 5 is 8, on the upper and lower both sides that external screw thread taper bolt 5 is positioned at frame 2 inside architrave 4, Ran Houyong
Frame 2 is fastened at screw the upper and lower ends of architrave 4, and for supporting high speed rotor, seal closure cushion block 3 is 16, uses spiral shell respectively
Nail is fastened at the upper and lower ends of architrave 4, for location sealing housing 1.
Frame 2 is eight claw supporting structures, is tetragon lightening hole between bearing claw, and 2 centre position of frame is a through hole,
For supporting high speed rotor;8 mounting ears are arranged at frame width bottom, have 1 through hole, have one on each two mounting ear on each mounting ear
Individual taper hole, through hole are used for installing clamp-screw, and taper hole is used for installing external screw thread taper bolt 5.Fastened by screw and taper bolt 5
Mode, improves the support stiffness of frame assembly.It is seal weld junction at 4 cooperation of seal closure 1 and architrave, in order to avoid welding process
In instantaneous high heat shaft impact, the axis hole centrage of frame 2 should be not less than 200mm with the distance of seal weld junction.
4 vacuum sealing system of seal closure 1 and architrave, frame 2 are located inside architrave-seal closure vacuum sealing system.Sealing
Cover 1 and architrave 4 undertake the inside and outside differential pressure of frame rotor system, and frame 2 is not subject to inside and outside differential pressure, so novel frame component knot
Structure is avoided that frame amplitude variation shape caused by inside and outside differential pressure, it is ensured that the accuracy of form and position that high speed rotor is installed.High speed rotor is assembled to new
After frame assembly structure, positioned and supported by the frame 2 at 4 two ends of architrave.Frame 2 is eight claw supporting structures, is being protected
While card support stiffness, moreover it is possible to reduce the weight of frame assembly structure, realize structure lightened design.Novel frame component is tied
Structure constitutes vacuum sealing system by architrave and seal closure, and the high speed shafting in high speed rotor is supported by frame 2, and high speed shafting is remote
From seal closure solder side, the impact of instantaneous high heat shaft in welding process can be eliminated.Frame 2 eight claw supporting structure subtracts
Repeated hole can carry out assembly precision detection and Precision Balancing debugging to high speed rotor, and high speed rotor can reach very high assembly precision
And dynamic balance accuracy.
The content not being described in detail in description of the invention belongs to the known technology of professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure, it is characterised in that:Including seal closure (1), frame width (2), sealing
Hood pad block (3), architrave (4) and external screw thread taper bolt (5);
The seal closure (1) is arc thin walled shell;Frame width (2) is eight claw supporting structures, and frame width (2) centre position is logical for one
Hole, for supporting high speed rotor;External screw thread taper bolt (5) one end is circular cone, and the other end is external thread structure;Frame width (2) bottom
There are 8 mounting ears, on each mounting ear, have 1 through hole, on each two mounting ear, have a taper hole, through hole is used for installing fastening spiral shell
Nail, taper hole are used for installing external screw thread taper bolt (5);Solid slug of the described seal closure cushion block (3) for rectangular shape;Described
Architrave (4) is cylindrical shell, is coated on the centre position of seal closure (1), and the sealing system of inner vacuum is constituted with seal closure (1)
System;Frame width (2) is 2, is positioned on the internal upper and lower both sides of architrave (4) with external screw thread taper bolt (5) respectively, then uses spiral shell
Follow closely and frame width (2) is fastened on the internal upper and lower both sides of architrave (4), after high speed rotor is assembled to frame assembly structure, by frame
Frame width (2) on the upper and lower both sides of edge (4) is positioned and is supported;Seal closure cushion block (3) screws tighten is in the upper of architrave (4)
Lower two ends, for location sealing housing (1).
2. a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:External screw thread is justified
The quantity of taper pin (5) is 8, and the quantity of seal closure cushion block (3) is 16.
3. a kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Frame width (2)
The distance of axis hole centrage and seal weld junction be not less than 200mm.
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CN201610916442.XA CN106556385B (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure |
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CN201610916442.XA CN106556385B (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of Novel control moment gyro frame assembly structure |
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CN106556385A true CN106556385A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
CN106556385B CN106556385B (en) | 2019-10-22 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112039244A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Control moment gyro frame rotor assembly of precise support and assembling method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201636216U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-11-17 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Control moment gyro inner frame component supporting bush |
CN102435182A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-05-02 | 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 | High-speed rotor and control moment gyro using same |
CN103063204A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 上海航天控制工程研究所 | Sealing method of control moment gyroscope inner frame |
CN104118579A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-freedom-degree single-frame magnetic suspension control torque gyroscope |
CN104176277A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-free degree double-frame magnetically suspended control moment gyro |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201610916442.XA patent/CN106556385B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201636216U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-11-17 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Control moment gyro inner frame component supporting bush |
CN103063204A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 上海航天控制工程研究所 | Sealing method of control moment gyroscope inner frame |
CN102435182A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-05-02 | 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 | High-speed rotor and control moment gyro using same |
CN104118579A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-freedom-degree single-frame magnetic suspension control torque gyroscope |
CN104176277A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 北京航空航天大学 | Four-free degree double-frame magnetically suspended control moment gyro |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112039244A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Control moment gyro frame rotor assembly of precise support and assembling method |
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