CN106555038A - Improve the spheroidizing method of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance - Google Patents

Improve the spheroidizing method of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106555038A
CN106555038A CN201510646513.4A CN201510646513A CN106555038A CN 106555038 A CN106555038 A CN 106555038A CN 201510646513 A CN201510646513 A CN 201510646513A CN 106555038 A CN106555038 A CN 106555038A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high alloy
magnesium iron
stove
mechanical performance
improve
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Pending
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CN201510646513.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王寅杰
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KEHUA HOLDING Co Ltd
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KEHUA HOLDING Co Ltd
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Application filed by KEHUA HOLDING Co Ltd filed Critical KEHUA HOLDING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510646513.4A priority Critical patent/CN106555038A/en
Publication of CN106555038A publication Critical patent/CN106555038A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of nodularization degeneration method for improving high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance.A kind of containing high alloy ductile iron foundry goods such as SiMoCr, after normative heat treatment such as high-temperature carbonization annealing, after its stretching, elongation percentage is low, poor toughness, and case hardness height has minute crack, poor processability.Jing repetition tests, for the different qualities brought containing high alloy, redeterminate phase transition temperature, have selected one kind after soak, and furnace temperature is heated to 840 DEG C to 800 DEG C, and after continuous quadratic, stove is cooled to 750 DEG C again, air cooling of then coming out of the stove.So after heat treatment, the elongation percentage of high alloy magnesium iron increases by 50% or so, and case hardness reduces HB15 or so, greatly improves processing characteristics.

Description

Improve the spheroidizing method of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance
Technical field
High alloy iron casting carries out the high temperature spheroidizing Technology for Heating Processing of mechanical performance improvement
Background technology
Engine for automobile turbocharger is a kind of device of energy-saving and emission-reduction, but with engine exhaust temperature The raising of degree, booster turbine material also require that raising heat resistance.Such as Honeywell Inc. 846048-0001 volutes its materials is the magnesium iron containing high SiMoCr, because alloy content it is high, the surface of foundry goods Hardness is high, and poor toughness, the drop-down elongation after fracture of room temperature are just low.According to the heat recommended in the said firm's standard Processing method is tested, and foundry goods metallography microscope observation pearlite adds carbide content to be down to by 24% 15.1%, although rate of cooling is slow, but the roughening of eutectoid carbide lamella, the pearlite lamella knot after transformation Structure is obvious, and also less, pearlite is obvious with the interface of ferrum table body for pearlite change of shape, brilliant Between alloy carbide still wrapped up in by pearly-lustre body colour, border wedge angle do not occur yet passivation.This material stress is easy Stress concentration is produced, micro-crack is produced, it is exactly principal mode that fragile material ruptures such as extend go out.Institute Not up to standard always with the elongation percentage of the mechanical property of materials, case hardness can drop yet, to subsequent mechanical plus Work brings very big impact.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to improve the spheroidizing method of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance.For height SiMoCr magnesium irons, as Mo and Cr are the formation elements of carbide, form intergranular alloy in material Carbide, lamellar pearlite content are higher, and carbide in the form of sheets, is it requires by annealing process, Lamellar pearlite nodularization, intergranular carbide angle purification is made to be remarkably improved material toughness.Conventional heat Treatment temperature and time are to be unable to reach improved purpose, due to the balance of the addition to material of alloying element State austenitizing temperature and eutectoid temperature have a certain impact, it is necessary to actual transformation temperature is redeterminated to material Degree, by survey obtain high alloy magnesium iron phase transition temperature in 900 to 730 DEG C of cooling procedure, must The annealing process for being adapted to high alloy magnesium iron must be redesigned.
The technical scheme is that, original annealing process be 940 ± 5 DEG C insulation 6 hours after again with Stove is cooled to 750 DEG C, needs 3 hours, then air cooling of coming out of the stove.Through repetition test, select in the cold mistake of stove Cheng Zhong, is again heated to 840 DEG C when material cools to 800 DEG C with the furnace, so double cold with stove again To 750 DEG C of air coolings of coming out of the stove.
The remarkable result of the present invention be after insulation by increase heating twice from 800 DEG C to 840 DEG C and Stove is cold, and carbide is completely converted into a granular pearlite, and pearlite is disappeared with ferrite interface, ferrite Join together, intergranular carbide surface wedge angle radius of curvature becomes big, and passivation occurs.Its advantage is to be difficult to make Into stress concentration, be conducive to improving toughness, the hardness that elongation percentage has more than 50% growth, material has HB15 Reduction amplitude, effectively improve processing characteristics.
Description of the drawings
The high SiMoCr magnesium irons spheroidizing curves of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Improve the spheroidizing curve of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance.When high-alloy casting is heated in heat treatment When 940 DEG C are heated in stove, 6 hours are incubated in stove, start furnace cooling, when being cooled to 800 DEG C When be heated to 840 DEG C, such continuous quadratic, then furnace cooling to 750 DEG C takes out cold in atmosphere But arrive room temperature.

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of improve high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance spheroidizing method, it is characterised in that:
After the insulation 6 hours of 940 DEG C of high temperature, furnace cooling heats up again high alloy iron casting to 800 DEG C To 840 DEG C, then furnace cooling is to 800 DEG C, then is warmed up to 840 DEG C, then furnace cooling is to 750 DEG C, Thereafter to come out of the stove room temperature is cooled in air.
CN201510646513.4A 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Improve the spheroidizing method of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance Pending CN106555038A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510646513.4A CN106555038A (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Improve the spheroidizing method of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510646513.4A CN106555038A (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Improve the spheroidizing method of high alloy magnesium iron mechanical performance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106555038A true CN106555038A (en) 2017-04-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110157868A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 含山县兴达球墨铸铁厂 A kind of heat treatment process of spheroidal graphite cast-iron Piston Casting
CN110295273A (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-01 科华控股股份有限公司 A kind of annealing process method improving vehicle turbine shell high silicon molybdenum chromium magnesium iron mechanical performance

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011256456A (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-22 Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd Method for manufacturing steel for cold forging
CN102399954A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-04-04 燕山大学 Variable-temperature treatment fast nodulizing method for high-carbon pearlite steel
CN104232859A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 北京科技大学 Heat treatment method for GCr15SiMn steel
JP2015094005A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-18 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Spheroidizing heat treatment method for alloy steel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011256456A (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-22 Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd Method for manufacturing steel for cold forging
CN102399954A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-04-04 燕山大学 Variable-temperature treatment fast nodulizing method for high-carbon pearlite steel
JP2015094005A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-18 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Spheroidizing heat treatment method for alloy steel
CN104232859A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 北京科技大学 Heat treatment method for GCr15SiMn steel

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐修炎 等: "《钢铁件热加工技术及质量控制》", 31 December 1986 *
王邦杰: "《实用模具材料与热处理速查手册》", 31 January 2014 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295273A (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-01 科华控股股份有限公司 A kind of annealing process method improving vehicle turbine shell high silicon molybdenum chromium magnesium iron mechanical performance
CN110157868A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 含山县兴达球墨铸铁厂 A kind of heat treatment process of spheroidal graphite cast-iron Piston Casting

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Application publication date: 20170405