CN106553549A - Electric vehicle motor controller powering method - Google Patents

Electric vehicle motor controller powering method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106553549A
CN106553549A CN201610997448.4A CN201610997448A CN106553549A CN 106553549 A CN106553549 A CN 106553549A CN 201610997448 A CN201610997448 A CN 201610997448A CN 106553549 A CN106553549 A CN 106553549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric machine
machine controller
bms
self
inspection
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610997448.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106553549B (en
Inventor
桑丽艳
于立涛
鲍言
孔令广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Jinan Geely Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Jinan Geely Automobile Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Jinan Geely Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610997448.4A priority Critical patent/CN106553549B/en
Publication of CN106553549A publication Critical patent/CN106553549A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0084Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to control modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/42Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2260/00Operating Modes
    • B60L2260/40Control modes
    • B60L2260/44Control modes by parameter estimation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle motor controller powering method.The deficiencies in the prior art are solved, technical scheme is:Including low-tension supply, BMS, electric machine controller, On-board LAN and car load high pressure line box main relay, the BMS and electric machine controller are powered by low-tension supply, the BMS is electrically connected with the electric machine controller by On-board LAN, and the car load high pressure line box main relay is electrically connected with BMS.The relay of motor controller controls is cancelled by the present invention, by CAN control logics, increase controls of the BMS to main relay, BMS is controlled to main relay by CAN communication, the manufacturing cost of electric machine controller is significantly reduced, volume, the weight of electric machine controller is reduced.The present invention significantly reduces the manufacturing cost of electric machine controller, in the electric machine controller for using at present, reduces by 480 yuan into instinct.

Description

Electric vehicle motor controller powering method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric machine controller powering method, electricity side on more particularly to a kind of electric vehicle motor controller Method.
Background technology
On traditional electric machine controller it is electrically:Electric machine controller carries out self-inspection after high-tension electricity preliminary filling, and self-inspection is complete Body is controlled after complete fault-free from tape relay adhesive, working power is provided to electric machine controller body.This kind of scheme needs Electric machine controller increases low-pressure control module, increases high power relay, causes electric machine controller high expensive, and volume is bigger than normal, Stability is reduced.
Chinese Patent Application No. CN201310311677.2, publication date on October 9th, 2013, the present invention disclose a kind of electronic The upper electric monitoring method of automobile and system.The method obtains the status information of the upper electric part of electric automobile, and wherein the state is believed Breath includes:The voltage of the DC bus-bar voltage of motor, the electric current of electrokinetic cell and/or electrokinetic cell, and judge the state for obtaining It is pre-conditioned whether information meets, and then, electrokinetic cell is controlled to electricity on electric machine controller according to judged result, so as to avoid The upper electric part of electric automobile in the case where being not suitable for carrying out power on operation on electricity, and to occur upper electricity in power up different Often, the situation of the upper electric parts damages of electric automobile is caused to occur.But this technical scheme needs electric machine controller to increase low pressure Control module, increases high power relay, causes electric machine controller high expensive, and volume is bigger than normal, and stability is reduced.
The content of the invention
Need electric machine controller to increase low-pressure control module it is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned prior art, increase big Power relay, causes electric machine controller high expensive, and volume is bigger than normal, and stability is reduced, there is provided one kind is significantly reduced The manufacturing cost of electric machine controller, increased the relay protective scheme of system, reduce the electric vehicle motor control of failure occurrence probability Device powering method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of electric vehicle motor controller powering method, It is characterized in that:It is including low-tension supply, BMS, electric machine controller, On-board LAN and car load high pressure line box main relay, described BMS and electric machine controller are powered by low-tension supply, and the BMS is electrically connected with the electric machine controller by On-board LAN, The car load high pressure line box main relay is electrically connected with BMS,
Step one:Electric automobile is in upper electricity starting, while BMS self-inspections step and electric machine controller self-inspection step are performed, Pass through and execution step two if electric machine controller self-inspection is qualified if BMS self-inspections;
Step 2:BMS connects car load high pressure line box main relay;
Step 3:Conduct on electric machine controller;
Step 4:On electric vehicle motor controller, electricity terminates;
BMS self-inspection steps:The selftest module of BMS carries out self-inspection, stops to motor control if BMS self-detection results are for mistake The upper electronic work of device performs de-energizing actions to electric machine controller;
Electric machine controller self-inspection step:The selftest module of electric machine controller carries out self-inspection, after the completion of electric machine controller self-inspection Message is sent to BMS, BMS judges the self-detection result of electric machine controller after reading message, if electric machine controller self-detection result is mistake Mistake then stops the adhesive action to car load high pressure line box main relay;
In step one, if the feedback result of BMS self-inspections step and electric machine controller self-inspection step is mistake, with BMS self-inspections step results are priority, stop the upper electronic work to electric machine controller.In conventional motors controller control process In, electric machine controller increases low-pressure control module, increases high power relay, causes electric machine controller high expensive.This patent The relay of motor controller controls is cancelled, by CAN control logics, increases controls of the BMS to main relay, BMS passes through CAN communication is controlled to main relay, it will be apparent that is reduced the manufacturing cost of electric machine controller, is reduced electric machine controller Volume, weight.The present invention significantly reduces the manufacturing cost of electric machine controller, in the electric machine controller for using at present, into Instinct reduces by 480 yuan
Preferably, step 3:After conducting on electric machine controller, postpone 3-5 seconds BMS and perform self-inspection step again, if BMS self-detection results then stop performing de-energizing actions to electric machine controller for mistake, if BMS self-detection results are qualified, continue dimension Hold standing state.It is of the invention so to arrange, the mode of continuous self test twice is employed, not only ensures there is safe shape before upper electricity State, while also can be processed immediately once going wrong in power up.
Preferably, step 3:After conducting on electric machine controller, postpone 5-8 second electric machine controllers and perform self-inspection again Step, stops the adhesive action to car load high pressure line box main relay if electric machine controller self-detection result is mistake;If motor Controller self-detection result is qualified, then continue to standing state.It is of the invention so to arrange, employ the side of continuous self test twice Formula, not only ensures there is safe condition before upper electricity, while also can be processed immediately once going wrong in power up.
Preferably, message twice is sent to BMS after electric machine controller self-inspection is completed in electric machine controller self-inspection step, The cipher mode of the message twice is identical.Although twice message be sent to can little delay, prevent error message, one Message is different twice for denier, judges that current self-inspection is unqualified immediately, and security is higher.
Preferably, the On-board LAN is vehicle-mounted CAN bus network, electric machine controller self-inspection completes backward BMS and sends out The message for sending is limit priority message.
Preferably, the electric machine controller selftest module is low pressure self-checking circuit.
The present invention substantial effect be:The relay of motor controller controls is cancelled by this patent, is patrolled by CAN controls Volume, increasing controls of the BMS to main relay, BMS is controlled to main relay by CAN communication, it will be apparent that reduce motor The manufacturing cost of controller, reduces volume, the weight of electric machine controller.The present invention significantly reduces the system of electric machine controller This is caused, and in the electric machine controller for using at present, 480 yuan is reduced into instinct
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and accompanying drawing is combined, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of electric vehicle motor controller powering method, it is characterised in that:Including low-tension supply, BMS, electric machine controller, On-board LAN and car load high pressure line box main relay, the BMS and electric machine controller are powered by low-tension supply, the BMS Electrically connected with the electric machine controller by On-board LAN, the car load high pressure line box main relay is electrically connected with BMS,
Step one:Electric automobile is in upper electricity starting, while BMS self-inspections step and electric machine controller self-inspection step are performed, Pass through and execution step two if electric machine controller self-inspection is qualified if BMS self-inspections;
Step 2:BMS connects car load high pressure line box main relay;
Step 3:Conduct on electric machine controller;
Step 4:On electric vehicle motor controller, electricity terminates;
BMS self-inspection steps:The selftest module of BMS carries out self-inspection, stops to motor control if BMS self-detection results are for mistake The upper electronic work of device performs de-energizing actions to electric machine controller;
Electric machine controller self-inspection step:The selftest module of electric machine controller carries out self-inspection, after the completion of electric machine controller self-inspection Message is sent to BMS, BMS judges the self-detection result of electric machine controller after reading message, if electric machine controller self-detection result is mistake Mistake then stops the adhesive action to car load high pressure line box main relay;In step one, if BMS self-inspections step and electric machine controller The feedback result of self-inspection step is mistake, then with BMS self-inspection step results as priority, stop the upper electricity to electric machine controller Action.
Step 3:After conducting on electric machine controller, postpone 3-5 seconds BMS and perform self-inspection step again, if BMS self-inspections knot Fruit then stops performing de-energizing actions to electric machine controller for mistake, if BMS self-detection results are qualified, continues to existing shape State.
Step 3:After conducting on electric machine controller, postpone 5-8 second electric machine controllers and perform self-inspection step again, if electric Machine controller self-detection result is that mistake then stops the adhesive action to car load high pressure line box main relay;If electric machine controller self-inspection As a result it is qualified, then continues to standing state.
Send message twice to BMS after electric machine controller self-inspection is completed in electric machine controller self-inspection step, it is described twice The cipher mode of message is identical.
The On-board LAN be vehicle-mounted CAN bus network, electric machine controller self-inspection complete after to BMS send message be Limit priority message.
The electric machine controller selftest module is low pressure self-checking circuit.
The relay of motor controller controls is cancelled by the present embodiment, by CAN control logics, increases BMS to main relay The control of device, BMS are controlled to main relay by CAN communication, it will be apparent that reduced the manufacturing cost of electric machine controller, subtracted Volume, the weight of electric machine controller are lacked.The present invention significantly reduces the manufacturing cost of electric machine controller, what is used at present In electric machine controller, 480 yuan are reduced into instinct.
Embodiment described above is one kind preferably scheme of the present invention, not the present invention is made any pro forma Limit, also have other variants and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric vehicle motor controller powering method, it is characterised in that:Including low-tension supply, BMS, electric machine controller, car Carried LAN and car load high pressure line box main relay, the BMS and electric machine controller are powered by low-tension supply, and the BMS leads to Cross On-board LAN to electrically connect with the electric machine controller, the car load high pressure line box main relay is electrically connected with BMS,
Step one:Electric automobile is in upper electricity starting, while BMS self-inspections step and electric machine controller self-inspection step are performed, if BMS Self-inspection passes through and qualified then execution step two of electric machine controller self-inspection;
Step 2:BMS connects car load high pressure line box main relay;
Step 3:Conduct on electric machine controller;
Step 4:On electric vehicle motor controller, electricity terminates;
BMS self-inspection steps:The selftest module of BMS carries out self-inspection, stops to electric machine controller if BMS self-detection results are mistake Upper electronic work performs de-energizing actions to electric machine controller;
Electric machine controller self-inspection step:The selftest module of electric machine controller carries out self-inspection, and electric machine controller self-inspection completes backward BMS Message is sent, BMS judges the self-detection result of electric machine controller after reading message, stopped if electric machine controller self-detection result is for mistake The only adhesive action to car load high pressure line box main relay;
In step one, if the feedback result of BMS self-inspections step and electric machine controller self-inspection step is mistake, with BMS certainly Inspection step results are priority, stop the upper electronic work to electric machine controller.
2. electric vehicle motor controller powering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 3:Motor control After conducting on device, postpone 3-5 seconds BMS and perform self-inspection step again, stop to motor control if BMS self-detection results are for mistake Device performs de-energizing actions, if BMS self-detection results are qualified, continues to standing state.
3. electric vehicle motor controller powering method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Step 3:Motor control After conducting on device, postpone 5-8 second electric machine controllers and perform self-inspection step again, if electric machine controller self-detection result is for mistake Stop the adhesive action to car load high pressure line box main relay;If electric machine controller self-detection result is qualified, continue to existing There is state.
4. electric vehicle motor controller powering method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In electric machine controller self-inspection Message twice is sent to BMS after electric machine controller self-inspection is completed in step, the cipher mode of the message twice is identical.
5. the electric vehicle motor controller powering method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The vehicle-mounted local Net is vehicle-mounted CAN bus network, electric machine controller self-inspection complete after to the message that BMS sends be limit priority message.
6. the electric vehicle motor controller powering method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The motor control Device selftest module is low pressure self-checking circuit.
CN201610997448.4A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Electric vehicle motor controller powering method Active CN106553549B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101544215A (en) * 2009-05-12 2009-09-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 High-voltage double-loop safety system of electric vehicle and method thereof
WO2012005554A2 (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 (주)브이이엔에스 Electric vehicle and method for controlling same
CN203198756U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-18 合肥国骋新能源汽车技术有限公司 Monitoring and alarm device for electric car high-tension distribution system
CN104908608A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-16 湖北汽车工业学院 Electric car motor driving system integrated device
CN105128678A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-09 东风汽车股份有限公司 High-voltage power-on and power-off control system and control method for pure electric vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101544215A (en) * 2009-05-12 2009-09-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 High-voltage double-loop safety system of electric vehicle and method thereof
WO2012005554A2 (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 (주)브이이엔에스 Electric vehicle and method for controlling same
CN203198756U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-18 合肥国骋新能源汽车技术有限公司 Monitoring and alarm device for electric car high-tension distribution system
CN104908608A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-16 湖北汽车工业学院 Electric car motor driving system integrated device
CN105128678A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-09 东风汽车股份有限公司 High-voltage power-on and power-off control system and control method for pure electric vehicle

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