CN106828108A - A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification - Google Patents

A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106828108A
CN106828108A CN201710090100.1A CN201710090100A CN106828108A CN 106828108 A CN106828108 A CN 106828108A CN 201710090100 A CN201710090100 A CN 201710090100A CN 106828108 A CN106828108 A CN 106828108A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery manager
inspection
self
entire car
car controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710090100.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子腾
王权
董斌
陈宏博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU HELIST OPTOELECTRONIC Co Ltd
Jiangsu University
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HELIST OPTOELECTRONIC Co Ltd
Jiangsu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU HELIST OPTOELECTRONIC Co Ltd, Jiangsu University filed Critical JIANGSU HELIST OPTOELECTRONIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710090100.1A priority Critical patent/CN106828108A/en
Publication of CN106828108A publication Critical patent/CN106828108A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0046Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to electric energy storage systems, e.g. batteries or capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification.It includes that entire car controller self-inspection, electric machine controller self-inspection, battery manager self-inspection, CAN communication status checkout, entire car controller send main contactor close command to battery manager, battery manager feedback main contactor state.The method that the present invention feeds back contactor closure state using self-inspection and battery manager, can carry out rigorous logic flow control to high voltage electric equipment, effectively prevent the main contactor failure and upper electric control Problem of Failure often occurred in high pressure power up.

Description

A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification
Technical field
It is particularly a kind of based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification the present invention relates to a kind of Vehicle Electronic Control method Control method.
Background technology
With the intensification of the energy and environmental issue, " energy-saving, environmental protection " has become the two of current social development Big theme, and electric motor car recoverable amount continue to increase and various high-voltage safety accidents appearance so that electric automobile high-voltage is pacified Turn into electric automobile field focus of attention entirely.
At present, electricity is main in the high pressure of electric automobile two kinds of control modes, and one kind is utilized in electrokinetic cell inside valency The mode of high pressure master controller, another kind is the mode of electrokinetic cell outside plus master controller.But both modes are occurring When main contactor is acted when main contactor connecting fault or other failures, electric control in high pressure can be caused to fail.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification.This hair The method that bright use self-inspection and battery manager feed back contactor closure state, can carry out rigorous patrolling to high voltage electric equipment Row control is collected, the main contactor failure and upper electric control Problem of Failure often occurred in high pressure power up is effectively prevented.
Technical scheme:A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification, its feature exists In carrying out in the steps below:
1. when key switch position is located at Key on, entire car controller, electric machine controller, battery manager start certainly Inspection;
If 2. entire car controller, electric machine controller, battery manager self-inspection do not pass through, from new self-inspection;If full-vehicle control Device, electric machine controller, battery manager self-inspection pass through, and entire car controller sends allows high-tension electricity order, and enter next stream Journey;
3. entire car controller receive key switch position signalling, when self-inspection pass through and key switch position be located at Key During start, entire car controller sends main contactor close command to battery manager, is completed to connect both positive and negative polarity by battery manager The closure control of tentaculum and preliminary filling relay, and enter downstream;
4. battery manager is in 1s internal feedback main contactor closure states, if feedback time is more than 1s, entire car controller Judge electricity time-out on electric machine controller, electric machine controller forbids motor to enable, and carries out entire car controller, motor control from newly Device, battery manager self-inspection;If feedback time is not more than 1s, into downstream;
5. judge whether battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor closes, if battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor Not closed, then battery manager feeds back main contactor closure state from new;If battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor closure, Then preliminary filling relay is ready, motor allows to enable, high voltage supply is ready, and enters downstream;
6. battery manager self-inspection, battery manager is from new self-inspection if faulty;If fault-free, dynamical system is just Thread, it is allowed to drive a vehicle.
In the foregoing control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification, the high-pressure system of the electric automobile It is made up of electrokinetic cell both positive and negative polarity contactor, preliminary filling electrical circuit and high-voltage load.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by the side using self-inspection and battery manager feedback contactor closure state Method, can carry out rigorous logic flow control to high voltage electric equipment, not only can effectively prevent from being passed through in high pressure power up The main contactor failure and upper electric control Problem of Failure for often occurring, and electric automobile can be alleviated by rainy weather institute is frequent The critical failures such as the High-Voltage Electrical Appliances short circuit, the electric leakage that cause improve electric automobile as far as possible on the premise of drive efficiency is ensured Security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is control flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is high-pressure system electrifying timing sequence figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limitation according to According to.
Embodiment.A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification, as shown in figure 1, pressing following steps Suddenly carry out:
1. when key switch position is located at Key on, entire car controller, electric machine controller, battery manager start certainly Inspection;
If 2. entire car controller, electric machine controller, battery manager self-inspection do not pass through, from new self-inspection;If full-vehicle control Device, electric machine controller, battery manager self-inspection pass through, and entire car controller sends allows high-tension electricity order, and enter next stream Journey;
3. entire car controller receive key switch position signalling, when self-inspection pass through and key switch position be located at Key During start, entire car controller sends main contactor close command to battery manager, is completed to connect both positive and negative polarity by battery manager The closure control of tentaculum and preliminary filling relay, and enter downstream;
4. battery manager is in 1s internal feedback main contactor closure states, if feedback time is more than 1s, entire car controller Judge electricity time-out on electric machine controller, electric machine controller forbids motor to enable, and carries out entire car controller, motor control from newly Device, battery manager self-inspection;If feedback time is not more than 1s, into downstream;
5. judge whether battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor closes, if battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor Not closed, then battery manager feeds back main contactor closure state from new;If battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor closure, Then preliminary filling relay is ready, motor allows to enable, high voltage supply is ready, and enters downstream;
6. battery manager self-inspection, battery manager is from new self-inspection if faulty;If fault-free, dynamical system is just Thread, it is allowed to drive a vehicle.
The high-pressure system of the electric automobile is by electrokinetic cell both positive and negative polarity contactor, preliminary filling electrical circuit and high-voltage load structure Into.Wherein, preliminary filling electrical circuit is made up of preliminary filling relay and preliminary filling resistance.Wherein, high-voltage load is by electric machine controller and high pressure Device is constituted.
Fig. 2 is high-pressure system electrifying timing sequence figure of the present invention, and wherein VCU is entire car controller;BMS is battery manager;IPU It is electric machine controller;PT Ready are that preliminary filling relay is ready;TM Enable allow to enable for motor;TM Ready are motor It is ready.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of based on electric automobile high-voltage system electrification management control method, it is characterised in that carry out in the steps below:
1. when key switch position is located at Key on, entire car controller, electric machine controller, battery manager start self-inspection;
If 2. entire car controller, electric machine controller, battery manager self-inspection do not pass through, from new self-inspection;If entire car controller, electricity Machine controller, battery manager self-inspection pass through, and entire car controller sends and allows high-tension electricity order, and enters downstream;
3. entire car controller receives key switch position signalling, when self-inspection passes through and key switch position is located at Key start, Entire car controller sends main contactor close command to battery manager, completes to align cathode contact device and pre- by battery manager The closure control of relay is filled, and enters downstream;
4. battery manager is in 1s internal feedback main contactor closure states, if feedback time is more than 1s, entire car controller judges Electricity time-out on electric machine controller, electric machine controller forbids motor to enable, and carries out entire car controller, electric machine controller, electricity from newly Pool manager self-inspection;If feedback time is not more than 1s, into downstream;
5. judge whether battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor closes, if battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor patent Close, then battery manager feeds back main contactor closure state from new;If battery manager feedback both positive and negative polarity contactor closure, in advance Fill that relay is ready, motor allows to enable, high voltage supply is ready, and enter downstream;
6. battery manager self-inspection, battery manager is from new self-inspection if faulty;If fault-free, dynamical system is ready, permit Perhaps drive a vehicle.
2. it is according to claim 1 based on electric automobile high-voltage system electrification management control method, it is characterised in that:Institute The high-pressure system for stating electric automobile is made up of electrokinetic cell both positive and negative polarity contactor, preliminary filling electrical circuit and high-voltage load.
CN201710090100.1A 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification Pending CN106828108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710090100.1A CN106828108A (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710090100.1A CN106828108A (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of control method based on the management of electric automobile high-voltage system electrification

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106828108A true CN106828108A (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107933315A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-20 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of upper and lower electric control method of pure electric automobile high pressure
CN108437803A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-24 江苏祥华车业有限公司 A kind of low voltage control high pressure powering method of high speed new energy electric motor vehicle
CN108515855A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-11 上海伊控动力系统有限公司 Record the method and system that electric vehicle starts failure cause
CN109878336A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-14 北斗航天汽车(北京)有限公司 Starting control method and starting control system based on electric car
CN111994091A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-27 一汽解放青岛汽车有限公司 Vehicle control method, device, storage medium and system
CN112550268A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 Power system control method of series-parallel hybrid electric vehicle
CN112590615A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-02 大运汽车股份有限公司 Pure electric power-on and power-off control method for new-energy commercial vehicle
CN112977067A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-18 南京恒天领锐汽车有限公司 Electrifying strategy for high-voltage power distribution cabinet of pure electric logistics vehicle

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CN102582508A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-18 中国汽车技术研究中心 Vehicular night curve auxiliary and vision enhancing device and method thereof
CN203198756U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-18 合肥国骋新能源汽车技术有限公司 Monitoring and alarm device for electric car high-tension distribution system
CN103600662A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-26 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 High-voltage control management system used for super-capacitor pure electric passenger bus
CN104071153A (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Starting control method for hybrid electric vehicle
US20150015207A1 (en) * 2011-12-31 2015-01-15 Byd Company Limited Electric automobile and discharging device thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150015207A1 (en) * 2011-12-31 2015-01-15 Byd Company Limited Electric automobile and discharging device thereof
CN102582508A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-18 中国汽车技术研究中心 Vehicular night curve auxiliary and vision enhancing device and method thereof
CN104071153A (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Starting control method for hybrid electric vehicle
CN203198756U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-18 合肥国骋新能源汽车技术有限公司 Monitoring and alarm device for electric car high-tension distribution system
CN103600662A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-26 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 High-voltage control management system used for super-capacitor pure electric passenger bus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107933315A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-20 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of upper and lower electric control method of pure electric automobile high pressure
CN108515855A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-11 上海伊控动力系统有限公司 Record the method and system that electric vehicle starts failure cause
CN108437803A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-24 江苏祥华车业有限公司 A kind of low voltage control high pressure powering method of high speed new energy electric motor vehicle
CN109878336A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-14 北斗航天汽车(北京)有限公司 Starting control method and starting control system based on electric car
CN111994091A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-27 一汽解放青岛汽车有限公司 Vehicle control method, device, storage medium and system
CN111994091B (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-02-18 一汽解放青岛汽车有限公司 Vehicle control method, device, storage medium and system
CN112550268A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 Power system control method of series-parallel hybrid electric vehicle
CN112590615A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-02 大运汽车股份有限公司 Pure electric power-on and power-off control method for new-energy commercial vehicle
CN112977067A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-18 南京恒天领锐汽车有限公司 Electrifying strategy for high-voltage power distribution cabinet of pure electric logistics vehicle
CN112977067B (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-02-11 南京恒天领锐汽车有限公司 Electrifying strategy for high-voltage power distribution cabinet of pure electric logistics vehicle

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Application publication date: 20170613