CN106547943A - A kind of assembling progress monitoring method and device based on threedimensional model - Google Patents
A kind of assembling progress monitoring method and device based on threedimensional model Download PDFInfo
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- CN106547943A CN106547943A CN201610850831.7A CN201610850831A CN106547943A CN 106547943 A CN106547943 A CN 106547943A CN 201610850831 A CN201610850831 A CN 201610850831A CN 106547943 A CN106547943 A CN 106547943A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of assembling progress monitoring method and device based on threedimensional model, wherein method is comprised the following steps：S1. obtain product model information；S2. the assembly technology route and operation material of product according to the product model information, are defined；S3. according to the assembly technology route and operation material, generation process task simultaneously issues execution, and obtains assembling progress msg in real time；S4. on threedimensional model show assembling progress；Device includes process route definition module, operation task module and three-dimensional progress display module.By this method, the assembling progress of product can be monitored intuitively, in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly workflow management, and in particular to a kind of assembling progress monitoring method and dress
Put.
Background technology
Existing product assembles the monitoring of progress, typically adopts PROJECT or statistical graph to complete, PROJECT mode masters
If progress is understood with reference to Percent Complete, the performance of this progress is thicker, and percentage ratio is also valuation, inaccurately.Using
The mode of statistical graph, is such as certain product by counting the completion situation of operation in assembly technology route reflecting assembling progress
Assembling process have 50 operations, completed 20 operations, this mode represents not directly perceived enough to assemble progress.
Progress, the ways of presentation of this progress and specific product are assembled come exhibiting product using PROJECT or statistical graph
Product shape is to disconnect, it is impossible to be intuitive to see the apperance of product by progress, such as assembles the product apperance for completing 30%,
Assembling completes 70% product apperance, especially some small-sized pass weight products, and its interior details is complicated, wants to see inside
Assembling progress is not easy.
In the assembling process of main equipment or complex device, assembling progress is the content that management personnel pay special attention to, greatly
Most progresses are to adopt to present with word or graph mode, and this mode is not directly perceived enough, only very familiar to assembling process
The talent will appreciate that progress, complete how many, also how much poor.Assembling Schedule monitoring based on threedimensional model can be in threedimensional model
On can be visually seen which part is filled, which part is filled, which part also do not start to dress, for the product of internal structure
Product can also be clearly apparent, and realize based on three-dimensional assembling progress monitor in real time.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes following technical scheme：It is a kind of to be based on threedimensional model
Assembling progress monitoring method, comprise the following steps：S1. obtain product model information；S2. according to the product model information,
Define the assembly technology route and operation material of product；S3. according to the assembly technology route and operation material, generation process is appointed
Execution is engaged in and is issued, and obtains assembling progress msg in real time；S4. on threedimensional model show assembling progress.
Further, the mode of the assembly technology route and material operation of the step definition product can be in the following manner
One kind：Manually it is defined or is obtained from three-dimensional assembly technique storehouse automatically.
Further, the process route includes at least following information：Operation that Product Assembly is included, the order of operation.
Further, the operation material includes at least following information：The corresponding part of each operation, corresponding loading quantity,
The frock tool used.
Further, the step is obtained assembling progress msg in real time and is realized by following steps：Workman performs the operation
Task, completes corresponding task node and reports, so as to obtain the real-time progress of assembling process.
Further, the step shows that on threedimensional model assembling progress is accomplished by：In three-dimensional objects mould
In type according to the completion status of operation come in different colors showing this operation correspondence part, the completion status is following three
In one kind：In not starting, performing, completion.
A kind of device for realizing claim 1-6 method, including：
Process route definition module, is connected with operation task module, according to the product model information, defines product
Assembly technology route and operation material；
Operation task management module, is connected with process route definition module, three-dimensional progress display module, respectively for root
According to the assembly technology route and operation material, generation process task simultaneously issues execution, and obtains assembling progress msg in real time；
Three-dimensional progress display module, is connected with operation task management module, is fitted into for showing on threedimensional model
Degree.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Very long for main equipment or the assembling process of complex device, some cycles, what is had is interior
Portion's complex structure, management personnel are not easy intuitively to understand its assembling progress.The invention provides a kind of directly perceived, acquisition assembling in real time
The instrument of progress：Based on the assembling progress monitoring tools of threedimensional model, by this instrument, user of service can be visually seen and assemble
Which part, is filling which part；The functions such as amplification, diminution can also be utilized to observe the CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION inside assembling,
Progress control personnel need not go to scene just can know the real-time progress of assembling at a glance；Simultaneously this invention also can be used as giving
Leader visits the instrument reported, and intuitively can be represented in three dimensions in office by this instrument, leader or visit personnel
The progress and assembling performance of erecting yard.
Description of the drawings
More fully understand to have to the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to a kind of dress based on threedimensional model of the present invention
With Schedule monitoring method and apparatus, wherein：
The step of Fig. 1 is a kind of assembling progress monitoring method based on threedimensional model of present invention flow chart；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of assembling progress monitoring method based on threedimensional model of the present invention implements flow chart；
Fig. 3 is that certain product sequence and operation of a kind of assembling progress monitoring method based on threedimensional model of the present invention load
Part information list；
Fig. 4 is to show assembling progress on a kind of threedimensional model based on the assembling progress monitoring method of threedimensional model of the present invention
Example；
Fig. 5 is a kind of frame diagram of the assembling progress supervising device based on threedimensional model of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of the assembling Schedule monitoring based on threedimensional model, can intuitively, in fact
When ground monitoring product assembling progress.As shown in figure 1, the implementation of the present invention is comprised the following steps：
S1. the assembly technology route and operation material of product are defined
Before product starts assembly work, the assembling process of this product, i.e. assembly technology route are defined：The dress of this product
With being made up of which operation, the precedence relationship of operation, and the loading material of operation, such as the 1st operation fill which part, correspondence
Loading quantity, the frock tool used；As the 2nd operation fills which part, corresponding loading quantity, the frock tool used
Deng.
The assembly technology route and operation material of product can also be automatically obtained from three-dimensional assembly technique.With three-dimensional
The popularization and application of CAD software, product design progressively adopt threedimensional model；Based on threedimensional model, assembly technology is also adopted by three-dimensional work
Skill, three-dimensional process include assembling process, i.e. assembly technology route, also comprising each operation part for loading, the quantity for loading, make
Frock, adjuvant etc..By reading the information in three-dimensional assembly technique, the assembly technology route and operation thing of product are obtained automatically
Material.
S2. being completed according to operation, situation acquisition is real-time to assemble progress
The assembling process of product is assigned by plan, and --- generation process task --- workman's assembling --- is reported work to obtain
The real-time progress of assembling process.This process is according to the following steps realizing：
Plan is assigned：Product Assembly plan, product clearly to be assembled, time started, end time are assigned by production division.
Generation process task：It is after workshop is connected to plan, by the corresponding assembly technology generation process task of this product and bright
The really executor of each operation task, planned start time, planned end time, the equipment for using and frock tool.
Workman assembles：After workman is connected to operation task, click on " task starts ", complete to produce by the detail requirement of assembly technology
Product assembly work, is assembled to part operation to be filled on product on request；All component assemblies that this procedure calls loads are complete
Into afterwards, point " completes and reports ", the letter such as this device is recorded between the time started of this operation task, the man-hour of completing automatically, executor
Breath.
S3. assembling progress is shown on threedimensional model
According to the completion status of operation (in not starting, performing, completion) coming in different colors in the Moulds Based on Three-Dimensional Models
This operation correspondence part is shown, such as blue to represent unassembled, green is represented and is carrying out, and red expression is completed.It is multiple for having
The product of miscellaneous internal structure, can also show threedimensional model with wire-frame model, to see interior details.
Describe the present invention with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4：
The flow chart for assembling Schedule monitoring realization based on threedimensional model is as shown in Figure 2.
Operation and operation if Fig. 3 is certain product loads part information, and the assembling process of this product has 9 operations, point
Wei not the installation kinematic link of operation 10；20 install gear gear；..., wherein operation 20 has 10 loading parts, and code name is
D001.10, D001.54, D001.15, D001.13, D001.12, D001.33, D001.9, D001.11.
When the assembling of operation 10 is completed, after operation 20 starts, progress shows such as accompanying drawing 4, and red expression is that operation 10 loads
Part, install, red display；Green is the loading part of operation 20, is filled, and green shows；Blue is the dress of other operations
Enter part, also do not start to assembling.
A kind of device for representing assembling progress on threedimensional model using three-dimensional assembly technique information, comprising 3 main moulds
Block：Process route definition module, operation task management module, three-dimensional progress display module.Below the function of these modules is done
Go out to describe in detail.
A. process route definition module
The process route of this module specific definition Product Assembly, including the operation of Product Assembly, the relation between operation, work
The loading part information of sequence.Can be with manual definition, it is also possible to the information of process route is obtained automatically by reading three-dimensional assembly technique.
B. operation task management module
This module management Product Assembly plan；Operation task is automatically generated according to process route by plan, tasks clear
Require；The information such as automatic logger task time started, end time, executor during operation tasks carrying, as three-dimensional
The Data Source that progress shows.
C. three-dimensional progress display module
Technology of this module using the setting model color provided in three dimensional CAD system, by the face of some parts in model
Color is arranged to the color specified, and after the completion of such as the 1st operation, all parts that the first operation loads is shown as red, i.e., complete
Work with red display；After 2nd operation starts, part the 2nd operation to be loaded is all arranged to green, i.e., it is executory with green
Color shows；After the 2nd operation completes, the part red display of the 2nd operation.In this way, it is real-time in threedimensional model
Show the progress of assembling.After certain part in point, the process information related to this part can be shown, as operation number,
Operation title, executor, time started, end time etc..
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention is by claims and its is equal to limit.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of assembling progress monitoring method based on threedimensional model, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1. obtain product model information；
S2. the assembly technology route and operation material of product according to the product model information, are defined；
S3. according to the assembly technology route and operation material, generation process task simultaneously issues execution, and acquisition is fitted in real time
Degree information；
S4. on threedimensional model show assembling progress.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the step defines the assembly technology route and material work of product
The mode of sequence can be the one kind in the following manner：Manually it is defined；Automatically obtain from three-dimensional assembly technique storehouse.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the process route includes at least following information：Product Assembly institute
Comprising operation, operation order.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the operation material includes at least following information：Each operation correspondence
Part, corresponding loading quantity, the frock tool used.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the step obtains assembling progress msg in real time by following step
It is rapid to realize：Workman performs the operation task, completes corresponding task node and reports, so as to obtain entering in real time for assembling process
Degree.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the step show on threedimensional model assembling progress by with
Under type is realized：According to the completion status of operation showing this operation correspondence part in different colors in Moulds Based on Three-Dimensional Models,
The completion status is the one kind in following three：In not starting, performing, completion.
7. a kind of device for realizing claim 1-6 method, it is characterised in that include：
Process route definition module, is connected with operation task module, according to the product model information, defines the assembling of product
Process route and operation material；
Operation task management module, is connected with process route definition module, three-dimensional progress display module, respectively for according to institute
Assembly technology route and operation material are stated, generation process task simultaneously issues execution, and obtain assembling progress msg in real time；
Three-dimensional progress display module, is connected with operation task management module, for showing assembling progress on threedimensional model.
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| CN201610850831.7A CN106547943A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | A kind of assembling progress monitoring method and device based on threedimensional model |
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| CN201610850831.7A CN106547943A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | A kind of assembling progress monitoring method and device based on threedimensional model |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109359811A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-02-19 | 西北工业大学 | The progress three-dimensional visualization method and device of Complex Product assembling process |
| CN110276461A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-24 | 天津中车机辆装备有限公司 | Urban rail transit vehicles coupler buffering device overhauls task creating method, device, server and storage medium |
| CN112258036A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Spacecraft assembly real-time state management system and method based on three-dimensional model |
| CN113095568A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 东风电驱动系统有限公司 | Intelligent assembly method and platform |
| CN114545880A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-27 | 扬州云创科技信息有限公司 | Visual production management and control method for discrete workshop |
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| CN101299153A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2008-11-05 | 北京理工大学 | Computer auxiliary assembly process control method facing to manual assembly |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109359811A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-02-19 | 西北工业大学 | The progress three-dimensional visualization method and device of Complex Product assembling process |
| CN110276461A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-24 | 天津中车机辆装备有限公司 | Urban rail transit vehicles coupler buffering device overhauls task creating method, device, server and storage medium |
| CN112258036A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Spacecraft assembly real-time state management system and method based on three-dimensional model |
| CN113095568A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 东风电驱动系统有限公司 | Intelligent assembly method and platform |
| CN114545880A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-27 | 扬州云创科技信息有限公司 | Visual production management and control method for discrete workshop |
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