CN106544465B - A kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period - Google Patents

A kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106544465B
CN106544465B CN201510590530.0A CN201510590530A CN106544465B CN 106544465 B CN106544465 B CN 106544465B CN 201510590530 A CN201510590530 A CN 201510590530A CN 106544465 B CN106544465 B CN 106544465B
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converter
oxygen
molten iron
blowing
flow
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CN106544465A (en
Inventor
王小善
魏元
王晓峰
林洋
刘鹏飞
曹祥
朱国强
李冰
高洪涛
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of control methods preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period, reinforce Primary period control, specifically include following steps:1) desulfurization station takes molten iron sample to send laboratory to chemically examine as early as possible, and laboratory reaches converter two level to the chemical examination ingredient of molten iron sample;2) converter two level determines oxygen lance position, oxygen blast flow before blowing starts according to molten iron silicon content, and oxygen lance position table corresponding with flow control is sent to converter primary PLC;3) blowing starts rear converter primary PLC according to duration of blast progress monitoring oxygen blast flow and oxygen lance position.Advantage is:It determines that rational blowing flow and rifle position, stability cross the slagformation period of blowing according to different molten iron silicon numbers, avoids reaction in furnace excessively fierce, CO formation speeds is made to be slowly increased, to miss CO and O in flue gas2The venting of dust explosion limit.The oxygen flow and rifle position of Primary period are rationally controlled by this method, realize blowing early period zero venting of dust explosion of dry method dust.

Description

A kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical technology field more particularly to a kind of controlling parties preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period Method.
Background technology
Conventionally, as steelmaking process will generate coal gas of converter, once carbon will be occurred by controlling bad oxygen content Oxygen react venting of dust explosion, currently, equipped with dry method dust converter system for venting of dust explosion control be always dry method dust steel mill pass Key control point, but since the reality of process for making molten iron condition and appointed condition, converter smelting early period and smelting are interrupted Drop oxygen rifle blows and generates venting of dust explosion and happen occasionally again afterwards.Under normal conditions, BOF Oxygen Lance Position operation and oxygen flow operation All it is to modify and execute manually in level-one picture, causes operation poor since post employee skill is not quite similar after operating in this way It is different bigger, while it is larger to judge that the employee with misoperation causes converter dry dedusting to unload quick-fried ratio.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of control methods for preventing venting of dust explosion phenomenon from occurring, and avoid reaction in furnace excessively fierce, can stability The slagformation period for crossing blowing makes dry method drifting dust Plant in good condition run.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of converter dry dedusting ventings of dust explosion early period of preventing Control method prevents converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion from production being brought to delay and equipment breakdown, passes through programming and realizes oxygen rifle control and stream Amount control adjust automatically simultaneously optimizes relevant parameter by process for making, realizes zero venting of dust explosion of converter dry dedusting.
To achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period is reinforced Primary period control, is specifically included following Step:
1) desulfurization station takes molten iron sample to send laboratory to chemically examine as early as possible, and laboratory reaches converter two to the chemical examination ingredient of molten iron sample Grade;
2) converter two level determines oxygen lance position, oxygen blast flow before blowing starts according to molten iron silicon content, and by oxygen rifle rifle Position table corresponding with flow control is sent to converter primary PLC;Oxygen lance position table corresponding with flow control is:
3) blowing starts rear converter primary PLC according to duration of blast progress monitoring oxygen blast flow and oxygen lance position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Determine that rational blowing flow and rifle position, stability are crossed the slagformation period of blowing, kept away according to different molten iron silicon numbers It is excessively fierce to exempt from reaction in furnace, CO formation speeds is made to be slowly increased, to miss CO and O in flue gas2The venting of dust explosion limit.By this Method rationally controls the oxygen flow and rifle position of Primary period, realizes blowing early period zero venting of dust explosion of dry method dust.Stabilize smelting Refining control, improves converter operating rate, keeps organization of production more smooth, and dry method drifting dust Plant in good condition is made to run.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 2 minutes converter rifle positions and flow control structure block diagram before oxygen blast.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, it should be noted that the implementation of the present invention is unlimited In the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
See that Fig. 1, a kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period reinforce Primary period control, it is specific to wrap Include following steps:
1) desulfurization station takes molten iron sample to send laboratory to chemically examine as early as possible, and laboratory reaches converter two to the chemical examination ingredient of molten iron sample Grade;
2) converter two level determines oxygen lance position, oxygen blast flow before blowing starts according to molten iron silicon content, and by oxygen rifle rifle Position table corresponding with flow control is sent to converter primary PLC;Oxygen lance position table corresponding with flow control is:
3) blowing starts rear converter primary PLC according to duration of blast progress monitoring oxygen blast flow and oxygen lance position.
Embodiment
Desulfurization station takes molten iron sample to send laboratory to chemically examine as early as possible, and laboratory passes through laboratory in time to the chemical examination ingredient of molten iron sample Two level reaches converter two level.Converter two level is before blowing starts according to molten iron silicon content and oxygen lance position table corresponding with flow control Duration of blast, oxygen blast flow and oxygen lance position are sent to converter primary PLC.Blowing starts rear converter primary PLC according to blowing Time schedule controls oxygen blast flow and oxygen lance position.
Wherein, molten iron silicon content and oxygen lance position table corresponding with flow control are:

Claims (1)

1. a kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period, which is characterized in that reinforce blowing and controls for 2 minutes, tool Body includes the following steps:
1) desulfurization station takes molten iron sample to send laboratory to chemically examine as early as possible, and laboratory reaches converter two level to the chemical examination ingredient of molten iron sample;
2) converter two level determines oxygen lance position, oxygen blast flow before blowing starts according to molten iron silicon content, and by oxygen lance position with Flow control corresponds to table and is sent to converter primary PLC;Oxygen lance position table corresponding with flow control is:
3) blowing starts rear converter primary PLC according to duration of blast progress monitoring oxygen blast flow and oxygen lance position.
CN201510590530.0A 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 A kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period Active CN106544465B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510590530.0A CN106544465B (en) 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 A kind of control method preventing converter dry dedusting venting of dust explosion early period

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CN106544465B true CN106544465B (en) 2018-08-03

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099638B (en) * 2017-05-19 2019-01-08 山东钢铁股份有限公司 It is a kind of to prevent from dry method dust converter from opening being blown off quick-fried control method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101619375A (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-01-06 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for preventing electric precipitation detonation discharge of top and bottom blown converter
CN102952917A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-06 河北省首钢迁安钢铁有限责任公司 Control method for preventing explosion venting of dry dedusting system in converter smelting process
CN103060511A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-24 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Oxygen supply method for preventing dedusting explosion venting of semisteel steel converter and semisteel smelting method
CN103074463A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-05-01 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 Operation method of lifting lance in the midway of converter steelmaking under dry dedusting condition
CN104313235A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Method for preventing blowing explosion venting of dry dust-removing system of semi-steel steelmaking converter

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5585151B2 (en) * 2010-03-24 2014-09-10 新日鐵住金株式会社 Anti-slipping method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101619375A (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-01-06 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for preventing electric precipitation detonation discharge of top and bottom blown converter
CN102952917A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-06 河北省首钢迁安钢铁有限责任公司 Control method for preventing explosion venting of dry dedusting system in converter smelting process
CN103074463A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-05-01 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 Operation method of lifting lance in the midway of converter steelmaking under dry dedusting condition
CN103060511A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-24 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Oxygen supply method for preventing dedusting explosion venting of semisteel steel converter and semisteel smelting method
CN104313235A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Method for preventing blowing explosion venting of dry dust-removing system of semi-steel steelmaking converter

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