CN106538308A - A kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab - Google Patents
A kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106538308A CN106538308A CN201610938788.XA CN201610938788A CN106538308A CN 106538308 A CN106538308 A CN 106538308A CN 201610938788 A CN201610938788 A CN 201610938788A CN 106538308 A CN106538308 A CN 106538308A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scab
- citrus chachiensis
- chachiensis hort
- tree
- tribute citrus
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
- A01N47/14—Di-thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N55/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting fruit trees, more particularly to a kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab, comprise the following steps：(1) strengthen tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. orchard rich water quality management, strengthen tree vigo(u)r；(2) 1,000 2000 times of the 600 800 times+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of Mancozeb of 80% complex state, or 700 800 times+25 of 70% Propineb, 3,000 4000 times of Difenoconazole in Xie Huahou, are sprayed to fruit tree, was sprayed once per 8 12 days, is continuously sprayed 35 times；(3) winter Shi Qing gardens, wipe out disease, worm, deadwood, and upper fallen leaves, shedding with clearing.The medicine of present invention preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab, has good integrated control effect to tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. scab, the scab number on blade or radical cure scab can be effectively greatly reduced, so as to large area reduces the harm of scab.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting fruit trees, more particularly to a kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab.
Background technology
Tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. is known as " Chinese Citrus chachiensis Hort. king ".Fruit shape is beautiful, fruit coloured gold yellow, thin skin core is few, fragile muscle is without slag, fresh and sweet fragrant honey, high sugar
Low sour, with rich flavor, it has concentrated orange class beautiful outline form and mandarin orange fine and tender taste, the two-fold advantage of easy peeling, is other mandarin orange product
Plant and hardly match, be described as the emperor of mandarin orange.
Scab is mainly caused harm fruit, particularly maturescent fruit, alternatively does harm to blade, branch top.Fruit disease symptom
There are 2 types.(1) it is black star-like.Scab bronzing, circular, 1～6 millimeter of diameter, usual 2～3 millimeters；Later stage scab becomes reddish brown
Color gives birth to black small grain point to pitchy, marginal swell, medial recess and in taupe to Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt on scab.Serious disease fruit morning
Fall.Storage period continues extension, and sick portion is easily infected by saprophytic bacteria and causes rotten.(2) black speck type.Scab is big, faint yellow or orange-yellow,
After crossfade into crineous to pitchy, circular or irregular type, 1～3 millimeter of diameter, the scattered little black grain point in central authorities.Serious seasonal disease
Speckle covers most of fruit face in flakes.Storage period, sarcocarp blackening rot.Scab can make the ripe significantly underproduction of tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort., serious shadow
Ring the economic benefit of orchard worker.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab, can effectively prevent and treat the black star of tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort.
Disease.
It is achieved especially by below scheme：
A kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab, comprises the following steps：
(1) strengthen tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. orchard rich water quality management, strengthen tree vigo(u)r；
(2) 600-800 times of the Mancozeb+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane 1000-2000 of 80% complex state in Xie Huahou, is sprayed to fruit tree
Times, or 3000-4000 times of Difenoconazole of 700-800 times+25 of 70% Propineb, per spraying within 8-12 days once, continuously spray 3-5
It is secondary；
(3) winter Shi Qing gardens, wipe out disease, worm, deadwood, and upper fallen leaves, shedding with clearing.
Further, in the step (2) 600-800 times of Mancozeb+1000-2000 times of the bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of 80% complex state with
70% 700-800 times+25 of Propineb 3000-4000 times of Difenoconazole cross-reference.
Further, it is further comprising the steps of：Storage period finds that disease fruit is rejected in time, and cellar for storing things temperature is maintained at 1～2 DEG C.
Further, after the clear garden of the step (3), spray 1～2 degree of lime sulfur of Baume.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The medicine of present invention preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab, has good integrated control effect to tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. scab, can
Scab number on blade or radical cure scab are greatly reduced effectively, so as to large area reduces the harm of scab.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further limited with reference to specific embodiment, but claimed
Scope is not only limited to description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab, comprises the following steps：
(1) strengthen tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. orchard rich water quality management, strengthen tree vigo(u)r；
(2) in Xie Huahou, spray 1000 times of the 600 times+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of Mancozeb of 80% complex state to fruit tree, or 70% the third
700 times+25 of gloomy zinc, 3000 times of Difenoconazole, sprayed once per 8 days, continuously sprays 3 times；The wherein maneb of 80% complex state
600 times+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of zinc 1000 again with 700 times+25 of 70% Propineb, 3000 times of Difenoconazole cross-reference.
(3) winter Shi Qing gardens, wipe out disease, worm, deadwood, and upper fallen leaves, shedding with clearing；
(4) spray 1～2 degree of lime sulfur of Baume.
(5) storage period discovery disease fruit is rejected in time, and cellar for storing things temperature is maintained at 1 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
(1) strengthen tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. orchard rich water quality management, strengthen tree vigo(u)r；
(2) in Xie Huahou, spray 2000 times of the 800 times+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of Mancozeb of 80% complex state to fruit tree, or 70% the third
800 times+25 of gloomy zinc, 4000 times of Difenoconazole, sprayed once per 12 days, continuously sprays 5 times；The wherein Dai Sen of 80% complex state
800 times+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of MnZn 2000 again with 800 times+25 of 70% Propineb, 4000 times of Difenoconazole cross-reference.
(3) winter Shi Qing gardens, wipe out disease, worm, deadwood, and upper fallen leaves, shedding with clearing；
(4) spray 1～2 degree of lime sulfur of Baume.
(5) storage period discovery disease fruit is rejected in time, and cellar for storing things temperature is maintained at 2 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
(1) strengthen tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. orchard rich water quality management, strengthen tree vigo(u)r；
(2) in Xie Huahou, spray 1500 times of the 700 times+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of Mancozeb of 80% complex state to fruit tree, or 70% the third
750 times+25 of gloomy zinc, 3500 times of Difenoconazole, sprayed once per 10 days, continuously sprays 4 times；The wherein Dai Sen of 80% complex state
700 times+bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of MnZn 1500 again with 750 times+25 of 70% Propineb, 3500 times of Difenoconazole cross-reference.
(3) winter Shi Qing gardens, wipe out disease, worm, deadwood, and upper fallen leaves, shedding with clearing；
(4) spray 1～2 degree of lime sulfur of Baume.
(5) storage period discovery disease fruit is rejected in time, and cellar for storing things temperature is maintained at 1.5 DEG C.
Sickness rate such as following table of 3 embodiments of the above to tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. scab：
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art,
On the premise of without departing from present configuration, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and practical applicability.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) strengthen tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. orchard rich water quality management, strengthen tree vigo(u)r；
(2) 600-800 times of Mancozeb+1000-2000 times of the bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane of 80% complex state in Xie Huahou, is sprayed to fruit tree, or
70% 3000-4000 times of Difenoconazole of 700-800 times+25 of Propineb, per spraying within 8-12 days once, continuously sprays 3-5 time；
(3) winter Shi Qing gardens, wipe out disease, worm, deadwood, and upper fallen leaves, shedding with clearing.
2. it is according to claim 1 preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab method, it is characterised in that 80% in the step (2)
700-800 times+25 Difenoconazole of 600-800 times of the Mancozeb of complex state+1000-2000 times of bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane and 70% Propineb
3000-4000 times of cross-reference.
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab method, it is characterised in that it is further comprising the steps of：
Storage period finds that disease fruit is rejected in time, and cellar for storing things temperature is maintained at 1～2 DEG C.
4. the method for preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (3) clearly garden it
Afterwards, spray 1～2 degree of lime sulfur of Baume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610938788.XA CN106538308A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610938788.XA CN106538308A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106538308A true CN106538308A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610938788.XA Pending CN106538308A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of method of preventing and treating tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. tree scab |
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| CN (1) | CN106538308A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593197A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-19 | 钟山县龙岛种养专业合作社 | A kind of method of citrus preventing and treating rubber disease |
| CN112655408A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-16 | 梅州市农林科学院果树研究所(梅州市农林科学院梅州柚研究所) | Prevention and treatment method for black spot disease of Meizhou pomelo |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101919402A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 石岩 | Bactericide for treating pear scab |
| CN105851066A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 北京联合大学 | Natural fungicide for preventing and treating peach scab and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610938788.XA patent/CN106538308A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101919402A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 石岩 | Bactericide for treating pear scab |
| CN105851066A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 北京联合大学 | Natural fungicide for preventing and treating peach scab and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 佚名: "柑橘黑星病的防治方法", 《世纪农药网HTTPS://WWW.NONGYAO001.COM/INSECTS/SHOW-27897.HTML》 * |
| 村上老人②级: "柑橘炭疽病防治关键技术", 《191农资人HTTP://WWW.191.CN/READ.PHP?TID=485359&DS=1》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593197A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-19 | 钟山县龙岛种养专业合作社 | A kind of method of citrus preventing and treating rubber disease |
| CN112655408A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-16 | 梅州市农林科学院果树研究所(梅州市农林科学院梅州柚研究所) | Prevention and treatment method for black spot disease of Meizhou pomelo |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170329 |