CN106534636A - Rotary scanning imaging system device for linear array CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera - Google Patents
Rotary scanning imaging system device for linear array CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera Download PDFInfo
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- CN106534636A CN106534636A CN201610988700.5A CN201610988700A CN106534636A CN 106534636 A CN106534636 A CN 106534636A CN 201610988700 A CN201610988700 A CN 201610988700A CN 106534636 A CN106534636 A CN 106534636A
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- Prior art keywords
- linear array
- array ccd
- ccd camera
- imaging system
- transmission shaft
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D3/00—Control of position or direction
- G05D3/12—Control of position or direction using feedback
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/65—Control of camera operation in relation to power supply
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary scanning imaging system device for a linear array CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera. The rotary scanning imaging system device comprises a base, a stepping motor, a transmission shaft, a connecting piece, a balance adjusting part, a support part, a fixing device and a linear CCD camera, wherein the stepping motor is arranged on the base; one end of the transmission shaft is connected with the stepping motor; the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the balance adjusting part through the connecting piece; the fixing device is arranged on the balance adjusting part through the support part; and the linear CCD camera is arranged on the balance adjusting part. Through adoption of the rotary scanning imaging system device for the linear array CCD camera, the rotation speed of the stepping motor is set, so that the imaging quality of a system can be improved flexibly, and the flexibility of the system and the adaptability to the requirement on the imaging quality in different scenes are enhanced. The linear array CCD camera is fixed through the fixing device, so that linear CCD cameras of different picture elements, fields of view and sensitivities can be arranged flexibly. An imaging system can have the advantages of high resolution, large field of view, high sensitivity and the like through cooperation with a scanning rotation speed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to photoelectric acquisition sensor field, specifically related to a kind of linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system
Device and signal analysis method.
Background technology
CCD(Charge-coupled Device)It is a kind of Charged Couple type photoelectronic imaging element, with science and technology
Development, the application of CCD are increasingly extensive, have goed deep into all trades and professions based on all kinds of imaging techniques of CCD.Such as military field, tank,
The outdoor vehicles such as panzer can utilize CCD probe real-time monitored peripheral situation of vehicle, obtain the orientation of suspicious object, or even to mesh
Mark carries out precision strike.And for example protection and monitor field, often installs CCD probe in critical positions, carries out the real-time prison of crowd, vehicle
Control.Common CCD imaging devices can be divided into dome-type, gunlock type, integrated type etc..Dome-type good looking appearance is compact, has certain
Disguise, is often lifted on ceiling, can carry out rotation observation as needed;Gunlock type cost is relatively low, but without spin with zoom
Function, can only determine angle, set a distance observation, and big visual field needs multiple being applied in combination under requiring, actual observation effect is poor;One
Body type built-in intelligence is popped one's head in, and can control lens focusing, rotation etc..But as build is larger, rotary motion is dumb, cost compared with
High factor, fails to be widely used.
What above-mentioned all kinds of imaging devices were adopted is nearly all face formation CCD, is realized by multiple spot or multi-angle imaging
Observation in panoramic range.Although acquisition and observation of face formation CCD to image meet human eye direct feel, because of production technology
Restriction, often row pixel number is generally fewer than linear array type many for face formation CCD, the area of single area array CCD, pixel number and limited
The frame amplitude-frequency of system is all difficult to meet the demand under specified conditions to big field detection.On the other hand, area array CCD need to be by being spaced rotation
Turn certain angle to obtain the panoramic picture of a part, when real-time, high frequency imaging is gathered, larger data volume is to storing and passing
Defeated speed all has higher requirements.Line array CCD has more flexible pixel dimension, bigger one-dimensional pixel number, higher frame amplitude-frequency
The advantages of so that the image resolution ratio after splicing fusion is greatly improved, and can meet the observation requirement of all kinds of large visual field environments.
To sum up, with reference to common imaging device and line, the pluses and minuses of face formation CCD, it is considered to design one kind using line array CCD
Panoramic imaging device is solving the above problems.Under given conditions, such as the disaster area that rescue personnel can not reach in time, defend
Star, aircraft are unable to carry out early stage detection mission well.For going deep into disaster area and gathering high-resolution panorama sketch, a kind of energy is needed
Enough panoramic detector devices from aerial input.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device is solving the above problems.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of linear array CCD camera rotation is swept
Retouch imaging system set.
For achieving the above object, display device installing mechanism of the invention can be adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device, including base, motor, power transmission shaft, connector, balance
Regulating part, support member, fixing device and linear array CCD camera, the motor are arranged on the base, the power transmission shaft
One end connects the motor, and the other end of the power transmission shaft connects the balance adjustment part by the connector, described
Fixing device is arranged on the balance adjustment part by the support member, and the linear array CCD camera is arranged on the fixed dress
Put,.
Further, the motor is connected with the transmission shaft bond.
Further, the angle of visual field of the linear array CCD camera is more than 14 °.
Further, also including power module, the power module is arranged on the support member.It is fixed on support member
On power module directly power for linear array CCD camera, switch on power during system starts, system finishing work when close electricity
Source, reduces dependence of the imaging system to the complexity electric power-feeding structure such as slip ring, reduces the complexity of system, facilitate installation and debugging etc.
Work.
Further, the power transmission shaft is coupled with the connector pin.
Further, the optical axis of the linear array CCD camera is 30 ° ± 2 ° with the angle of the power transmission shaft.It is full well
Foot design requirement.
Further, opening is provided with above the support member, and the fixing device is arranged in the opening.It is logical
The relative position crossed between support member and balance adjustment part, can be adjusted to pass as the center of gravity of System support upper part is located at
On the axis of moving axis, can reduce as the image quality that crank shake is caused declines and power transmission shaft is damaged.
Further, also including protective cover, the linear array CCD camera is arranged in the protective cover.Protective cover is used for
Protect line array CCD and filter veiling glare.
Beneficial effect:The linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device of the present invention passes through to arrange motor rotating speed,
The quality of system imaging can be adjusted flexibly, the motility and the adaptation required to different scenes image quality of system is improve
Property.Linear array CCD camera is fixed by fixing device, can neatly install the line array CCD phase of different pixels, visual field, sensitivity
Machine, by the cooperation with scanning rotating speed, can make imaging system have the advantages that high resolution, visual field be big, sensitivity is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the T groove of the support member with balance adjustment part of the linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device of the present invention
Connection figure.
Fig. 3 is that the linear array CCD camera of the linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device of the present invention is secured to device
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, further
Illustrate the present invention, it should be understood that these embodiments are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, this area
Various modifications without departing from the principle of the invention of the technical staff to the present invention fall within what the application claims were limited
Scope.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the rotating scanning device of the line array CCD rotating scan imaging system of the present invention,
Including sequentially consisting of, base, motor, power transmission shaft, connector, support member, fixing device and the line being fixedly connected
Array CCD camera, wherein motor are fixed on submounts, by key connecting power transmission shaft, drive the miscellaneous part of top to rotate;
Connector can conveniently dismantle connector upper part with power transmission shaft by " pin couples ";Support member passes through " T grooves " with connector
Connection, is fixed by screw, realizes the regulation of upper part center of gravity.Fixture is arranged on above support member, is realized and power transmission shaft
Into 30 ° of angles.Linear array CCD camera is fixed on above fixture by fixing device.
Power module provides working power for linear array CCD camera.
One embodiment of the present invention is, key connection structure.By stepping motor rotating shaft by key connecting power transmission shaft, drive
The rotation of upper part.
One embodiment of the present invention is to sell draw bail.Power transmission shaft is coupled into connector by pin, the first drives
Support member and upper part are rotated, and which two is convenient and swift dismounting, it is to avoid once the base that just directly dismantle that goes wrong.
One embodiment of the present invention is, T groove draw bails.If Fig. 2 is the structure chart.Connector is joined by T grooves
Support member is connect, by support member along the movement of T grooves, the center of gravity of support member upper part can be adjusted so as to by power transmission shaft, be subtracted
The little damage to stepping motor rotating shaft and power transmission shaft.
One embodiment of the present invention is, fixed structure.If Fig. 3 is the structure chart.By linear array CCD camera by fixing
Structure is installed, it is ensured that camera optical axis are 30 ° with power transmission shaft angle.
One embodiment of the present invention is, imaging operation flow process.When the line array CCD rotating scan imaging system works,
Linear array CCD camera power supply being connected first, motor rotating speed being set, scanning imagery process starts, linear array CCD camera rotation sweep
Data storage is in linear array CCD camera internal storage;During the end of scan, motor is first closed, after stopping operating, passed through
Scan data in USB serial ports reading memorizer carries out reconstruction, target recognition of panoramic picture etc. to computer in computer
Operation.
To sum up, the present invention is by groups such as linear array CCD camera, device pedestal, motor, power transmission shaft, support member, fixtures
Into the line array CCD rotating scan imaging system of design can need to adjust rotational scan rate, linear array CCD camera according to imaging
Optical axis is with drive shaft into 30 ° of angle uniform speed scannings.On this basis, using the electric power source pair of module linear array being fixed on support member
CCD camera is powered, and linear array CCD camera scan data is stored on its memory.The line array CCD rotating scan imaging device has
There are good stability, high resolution, visual field is big, sensitivity is high, good imaging quality.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device, it is characterised in that including base(9), motor(8)、
Power transmission shaft(7), connector(6), balance adjustment part(5), support member(4), fixing device(2)And linear array CCD camera(1), it is described
Motor(8)It is arranged on the base(9)On, the power transmission shaft(7)One end connect the motor(8), the biography
Moving axis(7)The other end pass through the connector(6)Connect the balance adjustment part(5), the fixing device(2)By described
Support member(4)It is arranged on the balance adjustment part(5)On, the linear array CCD camera(1)It is arranged on the fixing device(2)On.
2. linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stepping
Motor(8)With the power transmission shaft(7)It is bonded.
3. linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the linear array
CCD camera(1)The angle of visual field be more than 14 °.
4. linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including electricity
Source module(3), the power module(3)It is arranged on the support member(4)On.
5. linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission
Axle(7)With the connector(6)Pin connection.
6. linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the linear array
CCD camera(1)Optical axis be 30 ° ± 2 ° with the angle of the power transmission shaft.
7. linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support
Part(4)Top be provided with opening, the fixing device(2)It is arranged in the opening.
8. linear array CCD camera rotating scan imaging system and device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including guarantor
Shield(10), the linear array CCD camera(1)It is arranged on the protective cover(10)It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610988700.5A CN106534636A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Rotary scanning imaging system device for linear array CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera |
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CN201610988700.5A CN106534636A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Rotary scanning imaging system device for linear array CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera |
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Cited By (6)
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CN108521531A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-11 | 首都师范大学 | A kind of rotary scanning device based on line array sensor |
CN108737705A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-02 | 西京学院 | A kind of inner wall of the pipe image collecting device |
CN108760244A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high-resolution optical information networks device and method |
CN108825972A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏盛矽电子科技有限公司 | A kind of inspection version machine of printing screen plate |
CN110445983A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-12 | 数字王国空间(北京)传媒科技有限公司 | A kind of panoramic shooting system |
CN111238451A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-05 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Imaging turntable of linear array camera |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108760244A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high-resolution optical information networks device and method |
CN108760244B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-11-26 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high-resolution optical information networks device and method |
CN108521531A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-11 | 首都师范大学 | A kind of rotary scanning device based on line array sensor |
CN108737705A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-02 | 西京学院 | A kind of inner wall of the pipe image collecting device |
CN108825972A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏盛矽电子科技有限公司 | A kind of inspection version machine of printing screen plate |
CN110445983A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-12 | 数字王国空间(北京)传媒科技有限公司 | A kind of panoramic shooting system |
CN111238451A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-05 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Imaging turntable of linear array camera |
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