CN106532123A - Electrolyte for lithium-ion battery and battery containing electrolyte - Google Patents

Electrolyte for lithium-ion battery and battery containing electrolyte Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106532123A
CN106532123A CN201611262283.2A CN201611262283A CN106532123A CN 106532123 A CN106532123 A CN 106532123A CN 201611262283 A CN201611262283 A CN 201611262283A CN 106532123 A CN106532123 A CN 106532123A
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lithium
electrolyte
ion battery
battery
difluorophosphate
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陈建生
周云鹏
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Hubei Nopon Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Nopon Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0567Liquid materials characterised by the additives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566Liquid materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electrolyte for a lithium-ion battery and a battery containing the electrolyte. The electrolyte for the lithium-ion battery comprises an electrolyte lithium salt, a lipid solvent, lithium difluorophosphate, an ether compound and a high-voltage stabilizer, wherein the electrolyte lithium salt, the lipid solvent, the lithium difluorophosphate, the ether compound and the high-voltage stabilizer are mixed at a certain ratio to prepare the electrolyte; the ether compound is a soluble cosolvent of the lithium difluorophosphate; the weight of the lithium difluorophosphate accounts for more than 1% of total weight of the solvent; the weight of the ether compound accounts for 1%-10% of total weight of the solvent; and the weight of the high-voltage stabilizer accounts for 0.5%-5% of total weight of the solvent. According to the battery containing the electrolyte for the lithium-ion battery, dissolution of metal ions in a positive electrode material can be effectively inhibited and impedance of a negative electrode can be effectively reduced. According to the electrolyte for the lithium-ion battery, the problem of dissolution of the lithium difluorophosphate in an ester electrolyte is effectively solved, the cycling stability of the battery at high voltage can be greatly improved and the high-temperature cycle performance and the low-temperature characteristic of the battery are improved.

Description

A kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes and the battery containing the electrolyte
Technical field
The invention belongs to lithium secondary battery field, more particularly to a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes and containing the electrolyte Battery, the battery electrolyte can suppress the dissolving of the metal ion of positive electrode, and low cathode film formation impedance, with excellent High temperature circulation stability and low-temperature characteristics.
Background technology
At present, widely using with products such as smart mobile phone, portable power source, panel computers, lithium battery industry production value are held It is continuous to increase;At the same time, the application of lithium ion battery has been no longer limited to consumable electronic product, and extension is related to power and energy storage Two new application directions, are that lithium battery brings the unlimited market space.Thus, extensive application of the lithium battery in electric motor car, The domestic rapid development of lithium electricity electric motor car, tesla's electric automobile realize that quarter of profitability has started one by international capital market first " tesla " heat;Energy storage is also become new motive force of growth by the driving of policy and stimulating for carrier network upgrading.In future In several years, lithium ion battery will become a global industry for constantly expanding.Meanwhile, with the expansion of its suitable application area, to entering One step improves the requirement of battery behavior also more and more higher.
CN200880007432.8 is disclosed and is used as to can be used to improve non-water power for advantageously being produced with low price industrialization The method of the difluorophosphate or the electrolyte comprising difluorophosphate of the additive of solution solution battery performance.It is also disclosed to use and includes The battery with nonaqueous electrolyte of the nonaqueous electrolytic solution of the difluorophosphate produced by the production method.Non-aqueous solution electrolysis are disclosed in specifically Battery with nonaqueous electrolyte electrolyte comprising difluorophosphate in liquid, the difluorophosphate is by making halogen in addition to fluoride compounds Compound, LiPF6Acquisition is reacted in nonaqueous solvent with water, difluorophosphate is thus produced, and which can be used as can be used to improve non-aqueous The additive of electrolyte battery performance.
The CN201010584083.5 present invention can be simple and effective by material that is cheap and being readily available and be obtained with high-purity To the conventional difluorophosphoric acid salt for being high price and being difficult to obtain.Furthermore it is possible to prepare cryogenic discharging characteristic and heavy-current discharge characteristic It is excellent, and the also excellent battery of High temperature storage characteristic and cycle characteristics, and without compromising on safety.Make hexafluorophosphate and divide The compound reaction of the key represented with following formula (1) in son, wherein formula (1) is:Si-O-Si.
CN201610147533.1 is the invention discloses a kind of preparation method of difluorophosphate and the non-water system electricity of lithium ion battery Solution liquid, under inert gas shielding, with organic solvent as reaction medium, makes lithium hexafluoro phosphate contain in internal layer with ether compound React in the reaction vessel of PFA or PTFE protective layers, reaction temperature is 50~150 DEG C, and the response time is 5~20h, and reaction terminates Afterwards product is filtered, is dried to obtain difluorophosphate product.The invention further relates to the lithium of the difluorophosphate of said method preparation Ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte, including following component:Difluorophosphate:0.5~2.0%;Electrolytic salt:15~20%;Have Machine solvent:80~85%.Difluorophosphate is prepared by the method, simple to operate, mild condition, purification are convenient, can obtain height Purity difluorophosphate.
In above-mentioned patent or prior art, it has been shown that add difluorophosphate in the electrolytic solution and can improve lithium ion two The battery performances such as the low-temperature characteristics of primary cell, cycle characteristics, preservation characteristics.In general, in electrolyte based on carbonic acid lipid Solvent is wanted, but dissolubility is very low in the electrolytic solution for difluorophosphate, and dissolution velocity is very slow, which is had a strong impact in electrolyte In practical application.In view of excellent specific property of the difluorophosphate to lithium rechargeable battery, but remain a need for solving difluorophosphate Solubility problem, research can quickly dissolve the electrolyte of a large amount of difluorophosphates, by adding the cosolvent of difluorophosphate, together When this electrolyte it is stable at high temperature, high voltage does not decompose, and, dissolving, the drop of metal ion in positive electrode can be suppressed Low cathode impedance, improves high temperature cyclic performance and the low-temperature characteristics of battery.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lithium ion battery electrolysis that can quickly dissolve a large amount of difluorophosphates Liquid, and the battery containing the electrolyte is provided, make difluorophosphate be easy to dissolving by adding the dissolving cosolvent of difluorophosphate, Nitrile compounds are added to increase high voltage stabilizer, while this electrolyte is stable at high temperature, high voltage does not decompose.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, its feature It is:Which includes electrolyte lithium salt, lipid solvent, difluorophosphate, ether compound and high voltage stabilizer, and presses a definite proportion Example is hybridly prepared into electrolyte;Dissolving cosolvent of the ether compound for difluorophosphate;
Wherein, difluorophosphate weight accounts for more than the 1% of solvent gross weight, ether compound weight account for solvent gross weight 1~ 10%, high voltage stabilizer accounts for the 0.5~5% of solvent gross weight.
Preferably, the lipid solvent is ethylene carbonate, Allyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, carbon Sour methyl ethyl ester, gamma-butyrolacton, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate, propanoic acid One or more in butyl ester.
Preferably, the ether compound is tetrahydrofuran, 2- methyltetrahydrofurans, 1,3- dioxolanes, second two One or more in alcohol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether and TEG dimethyl ether.
Preferably, the ratio of the difluorophosphate and ether compound is 1:2~5.
Preferably, the high voltage stabilizer be acetonitrile, propionitrile, isopropyl nitrile, succinonitrile, butyronitrile, adiponitrile, valeronitrile, One or more in glutaronitrile, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dintrile, acrylonitrile, cyclohexyl nitrile, 1,2- cyclohexyl dintrile, phthalic nitrile.
Preferably, electrolyte lithium salt concentration in the electrolytic solution is 1.4~1.6mol/L.
Preferably, the difluorophosphate accounts for the 2~6% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.
Preferably, the ether compound accounts for the 1%~5% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.
Preferably, the high voltage stabilizer accounts for the 1%~2% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.
A kind of battery containing the electrolyte, its making step are as follows(By weight percentage):
1)Anode pole piece
1~4% Kynoar (PVDF) is dissolved in 1-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone solution, by 90~95% LiCoO2Above-mentioned solution mix homogeneously are added with 1~3% conductive agent white carbon black, the slurry being blended is coated on into the two sides of aluminium foil Afterwards, drying, rolling after obtain anode pole piece.
2)Cathode pole piece
The CMC thickening agents of 1~4% SBR binding agents and 0.5~1.5% are dissolved in aqueous solution, by 90~95% graphite Above-mentioned solution mix homogeneously is added, the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of Copper Foil, after drying, rolling, obtain negative pole pole Piece.
3)The preparation of lithium ion battery
By above-mentioned steps 1)、2)The anode pole piece of preparation, cathode pole piece and isolating membrane make battery core with winding method, using box hat Packaging, battery core is inserted the electrolyte for irrigating above-mentioned preparation after box hat, makes lithium secondary battery and test Jing after the techniques such as chemical conversion.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1st, when lithium-ion battery electrolytes of the present invention adopt difluorophosphate cosolvent ether compound, efficiently solve difluoro phosphorus Problems of dissolution of the sour lithium in esters electrolyte, and the addition of difluorophosphate can be increased substantially, effectively improve which The formation of SEI on both positive and negative polarity.Meanwhile, this cooperation makes electrolyte have little viscosity, is conducive to the wellability of electrode material, Shorten the fluid injection time of lithium secondary battery, improve the high rate performance of battery.
2nd, the height of electrolyte after lithium-ion battery electrolytes of the present invention are added as ether compound using nitrile compounds Voltage stabilizer, it is high voltage withstanding to solve ether compound, and structural instability holds labile problem, further improves electricity The high-tension cyclical stability of solution liquid.
3rd, the battery containing the lithium-ion battery electrolytes of the invention, can suppress metal ion in positive electrode dissolving, Reduce cathode impedance, can increase substantially battery cyclical stability under high voltages, improve battery high temperature cyclic performance and Low-temperature characteristics.
Specific embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, the present invention is conducted further description with reference to specific embodiment.
The present invention provides a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes and the battery containing the electrolyte.
Embodiment 1
A kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, by electrolyte lithium salt, lipid solvent, difluorophosphate, ether compound and high voltage Stabilizer is constituted, and dissolving cosolvent of the ether compound for difluorophosphate, difluorophosphate weight account for the 1% of solvent gross weight More than, ether compound weight accounts for the 2% of solvent gross weight, and high voltage stabilizer accounts for the 0.6% of solvent gross weight, by above-mentioned each original Material is sequentially added, and is stirred, and obtains final product lithium ion battery electrolyte (free acid of the present invention<15 ppm, moisture< 10 ppm), prepared electrolyte is used for contact angle to be tested and battery performance test, and test result is summarized in table 1.
Lipid solvent is ethylene carbonate.
Ether compound is tetrahydrofuran.The ratio of difluorophosphate and ether compound is 1:2.5.
High voltage stabilizer is acetonitrile.
Electrolyte lithium salt concentration in the electrolytic solution is 1.4mol/L.Difluorophosphate accounts for electrolyte solvent gross weight 3%.Ether compound accounts for the 2% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.High voltage stabilizer accounts for the 1% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.
A kind of battery containing the electrolyte, its making step are as follows(By weight percentage):
1)Anode pole piece
1~4% Kynoar (PVDF) is dissolved in 1-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone solution, by 90% LiCoO2 Above-mentioned solution mix homogeneously are added with 1% conductive agent white carbon black, the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of aluminium foil, drying, Anode pole piece is obtained after rolling.
2)Cathode pole piece
The CMC thickening agents of 1% SBR binding agents and 0.5% are dissolved in aqueous solution, 90% graphite is added into above-mentioned solution And mix homogeneously, the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of Copper Foil, after drying, rolling, cathode pole piece is obtained.
3)The preparation of lithium secondary battery
The anode pole piece of above-mentioned preparation, cathode pole piece and isolating membrane are made into 18650 battery cores with winding method, using 18650 steel Shell is packed, and irrigates the electrolyte of above-mentioned preparation after battery core is inserted 18650 box hats, makes capacity for 3000 Jing after the techniques such as chemical conversion The lithium secondary battery of mAh.
4)Battery performance test
Cycle performance is tested, and carries out charge and discharge cycles test, blanking voltage area to battery with the multiplying power of 0.5/0.5C discharge and recharges Between be 3.0~4.45 V.High-temperature storage performance is tested, and the battery for finishing chemical conversion first is under normal temperature state with 0.5C charge and discharges Electricity once, then with 0.5C will be battery fully charged after carry out High temperature storage, after battery is cooled down completely, by take out battery with 0.5C carries out discharge test.
Embodiment 2
A kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, by electrolyte lithium salt, lipid solvent, difluorophosphate, ether compound and high voltage Stabilizer is constituted, and dissolving cosolvent of the ether compound for difluorophosphate, difluorophosphate weight account for the 1% of solvent gross weight More than, ether compound weight accounts for the 8% of solvent gross weight, and high voltage stabilizer accounts for the 4% of solvent gross weight, by above-mentioned each raw material Sequentially add, stir, obtain final product lithium ion battery electrolyte (free acid of the present invention<15 ppm, moisture< 10 Ppm), prepared electrolyte is used for contact angle test and battery performance test.
Lipid solvent is dimethyl carbonate.
Ether compound is 1,3- dioxolanes.The ratio of difluorophosphate and ether compound is 1:4.
High voltage stabilizer is isopropyl nitrile.
Electrolyte lithium salt concentration in the electrolytic solution is 1.6mol/L.Difluorophosphate accounts for electrolyte solvent gross weight 5%.Ether compound accounts for the 5% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.High voltage stabilizer accounts for the 2% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.
A kind of battery containing the electrolyte, its making step are as follows(By weight percentage):
1)Anode pole piece
4% Kynoar (PVDF) is dissolved in 1-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone solution, by 95% LiCoO2With 3% conductive agent white carbon black adds above-mentioned solution mix homogeneously, and the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of aluminium foil, drying, rolling Anode pole piece is obtained after pressure.
2)Cathode pole piece
The CMC thickening agents of 4% SBR binding agents and 1.5% are dissolved in aqueous solution, 95% graphite is added into above-mentioned solution simultaneously Mix homogeneously, the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of Copper Foil, obtains cathode pole piece after drying, rolling.
3)The preparation of lithium secondary battery
The anode pole piece of above-mentioned preparation, cathode pole piece and isolating membrane are made into 18650 battery cores with winding method, using 18650 steel Shell is packed, and irrigates the electrolyte of above-mentioned preparation after battery core is inserted 18650 box hats, makes capacity for 3000 Jing after the techniques such as chemical conversion The lithium secondary battery of mAh.
4)Battery performance test
Cycle performance is tested, and carries out charge and discharge cycles test, blanking voltage area to battery with the multiplying power of 0.5/0.5C discharge and recharges Between be 3.0~4.45 V.High-temperature storage performance is tested, and the battery for finishing chemical conversion first is under normal temperature state with 0.5C charge and discharges Electricity once, then with 0.5C will be battery fully charged after carry out High temperature storage, after battery is cooled down completely, by take out battery with 0.5C carries out discharge test.
Embodiment 3
A kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, by electrolyte lithium salt, lipid solvent, difluorophosphate, ether compound and high voltage Stabilizer is constituted, and dissolving cosolvent of the ether compound for difluorophosphate, difluorophosphate weight account for the 1% of solvent gross weight More than, ether compound weight accounts for the 6% of solvent gross weight, and high voltage stabilizer accounts for the 3% of solvent gross weight, by above-mentioned each raw material Sequentially add, stir, obtain final product lithium ion battery electrolyte (free acid of the present invention<15 ppm, moisture< 10 Ppm), prepared electrolyte is used for contact angle test and battery performance test.
Lipid solvent is Allyl carbonate.
Ether compound is 2- methyltetrahydrofurans.The ratio of difluorophosphate and ether compound is 1:3.
High voltage stabilizer is propionitrile.
Electrolyte lithium salt concentration in the electrolytic solution is 1.5mol/L.Difluorophosphate accounts for electrolyte solvent gross weight 4%.Ether compound accounts for the 4% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.High voltage stabilizer accounts for the 1.5% of electrolyte solvent gross weight.
A kind of battery containing the electrolyte, its making step are as follows(By weight percentage):
1)Anode pole piece
3% Kynoar (PVDF) is dissolved in 1-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone solution, by 93% LiCoO2With 2% conductive agent white carbon black adds above-mentioned solution mix homogeneously, and the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of aluminium foil, drying, rolling Anode pole piece is obtained after pressure.
2)Cathode pole piece
The CMC thickening agents of 3% SBR binding agents and 1.0% are dissolved in aqueous solution, 93% graphite is added into above-mentioned solution simultaneously Mix homogeneously, the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of Copper Foil, obtains cathode pole piece after drying, rolling.
3)The preparation of lithium secondary battery
The anode pole piece of above-mentioned preparation, cathode pole piece and isolating membrane are made into 18650 battery cores with winding method, using 18650 steel Shell is packed, and irrigates the electrolyte of above-mentioned preparation after battery core is inserted 18650 box hats, makes capacity for 3000 Jing after the techniques such as chemical conversion The lithium secondary battery of mAh.
4)Battery performance test
Cycle performance is tested, and carries out charge and discharge cycles test, blanking voltage area to battery with the multiplying power of 0.5/0.5C discharge and recharges Between be 3.0~4.45 V.High-temperature storage performance is tested, and the battery for finishing chemical conversion first is under normal temperature state with 0.5C charge and discharges Electricity once, then with 0.5C will be battery fully charged after carry out High temperature storage, after battery is cooled down completely, by take out battery with 0.5C carries out discharge test.
1 test result of table is summarized
Above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the content have been only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to It is considered as the practical range for limiting the present invention.All impartial changes made according to the scope of the invention and improvement etc., still all should return Belong within this patent covering scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, it is characterised in that:Which includes electrolyte lithium salt, lipid solvent, difluorophosphate, ether Class compound and high voltage stabilizer, and electrolyte is hybridly prepared into by a certain percentage;The ether compound is difluorophosphoric acid The dissolving cosolvent of lithium;
Wherein, difluorophosphate weight accounts for more than the 1% of solvent gross weight, ether compound weight account for solvent gross weight 1~ 10%, high voltage stabilizer accounts for the 0.5~5% of solvent gross weight.
2. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lipid solvent is ethylene Alkene ester, Allyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, Ethyl methyl carbonate, gamma-butyrolacton, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, One or more in propyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate, butyl propionate.
3. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ether compound is tetrahydrochysene Furan, 2- methyltetrahydrofurans, 1,3- dioxolanes, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol two One or more in methyl ether and TEG dimethyl ether.
4. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The difluorophosphate and ethers The ratio of compound is 1:2~5.
5. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high voltage stabilizer is second Nitrile, propionitrile, isopropyl nitrile, succinonitrile, butyronitrile, adiponitrile, valeronitrile, glutaronitrile, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dintrile, acrylonitrile, cyclohexyl nitrile, 1,2- hexamethylenes One or more in base dintrile, phthalic nitrile.
6. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrolyte lithium salt is in electrolysis Concentration in liquid is 1.4~1.6mol/L.
7. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The difluorophosphate accounts for electrolysis The 2~6% of liquid solvent gross weight.
8. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ether compound accounts for electrolysis The 1%~5% of liquid solvent gross weight.
9. a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high voltage stabilizer accounts for electricity The 1%~2% of solution liquid solvent gross weight.
10. a kind of battery containing the electrolyte according to claim 1, its making step are as follows(With percentage by weight Meter):
1)Anode pole piece
1~4% Kynoar (PVDF) is dissolved in 1-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone solution, by 90~95% LiCoO2Above-mentioned solution mix homogeneously are added with 1~3% conductive agent white carbon black, the slurry being blended is coated on into the two sides of aluminium foil Afterwards, drying, rolling after obtain anode pole piece;
2)Cathode pole piece
The CMC thickening agents of 1~4% SBR binding agents and 0.5~1.5% are dissolved in aqueous solution, by 90~95% graphite Above-mentioned solution mix homogeneously is added, the slurry being blended is coated on behind the two sides of Copper Foil, after drying, rolling, obtain negative pole pole Piece;
3)The preparation of lithium ion battery
By above-mentioned steps 1)、2)The anode pole piece of preparation, cathode pole piece and isolating membrane make battery core with winding method, using box hat Packaging, battery core is inserted the electrolyte for irrigating above-mentioned preparation after box hat, makes lithium secondary battery and test Jing after the techniques such as chemical conversion.
CN201611262283.2A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Electrolyte for lithium-ion battery and battery containing electrolyte Pending CN106532123A (en)

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CN109768220A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-17 东莞凯德新能源有限公司 A method of reducing lithium ion battery self discharge
CN117154224A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-12-01 常州千沐新能源有限公司 Deep eutectic electrolyte additive capable of solubilizing lithium salt, electrolyte and lithium battery

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