CN106531394B - Electromagnetic coil, coil insulation framework and the modified nylon materials for preparing the skeleton - Google Patents
Electromagnetic coil, coil insulation framework and the modified nylon materials for preparing the skeleton Download PDFInfo
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- CN106531394B CN106531394B CN201611174858.5A CN201611174858A CN106531394B CN 106531394 B CN106531394 B CN 106531394B CN 201611174858 A CN201611174858 A CN 201611174858A CN 106531394 B CN106531394 B CN 106531394B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/08—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetic coil, coil insulation framework and the modified nylon materials for preparing the skeleton, the coil insulation framework is ultrathin type, wall thickness only has 1mm, it includes the base plate of support of annular, the base plate of support inner ring surface and outer ring surface extend axially upward to form inner ring surface barrier sheet and outer ring surface barrier sheet respectively along it, and the storage tank for placing coil is formed between the outer ring surface barrier sheet, base plate of support and inner ring surface barrier sheet.Non-woven fabrics is replaced by coil insulation framework, makes the assembling very simple between coil and coil insulation framework, effectively improves packaging efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic coil, coil insulation framework and the modified nylon materials for preparing the skeleton.
Background technology
Existing electromagnetic coil, is mainly made of coil case and coil, and coil case one end is equipped with concentric with it set
The placing groove of coil is put and is used to place, and in order to make to insulate between coil and limiting shell, existing way is past
Past to select to wind non-woven fabrics in the outside of coil, structure is as shown in Figure 9.Its assembling process is:First in the outer bread of coil 8
Non-woven fabrics 10 is wrapped, then the coil 8 coated is placed into placing groove 91, asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin is then poured into placing groove
Fat, you can realize the fixation between coil 8 and coil case 9.
Above-mentioned electromagnetic coil structure is simple, but its existing drawback is during electromagnetic coil is assembled, to need
One circle circle toward winding non-woven fabrics 10 on coil 8, it is low so as to cause packaging efficiency.
Invention content
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coil insulation framework that can quickly realize assembling, can quickly with
Coil realizes assembling, improves packaging efficiency.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of coil insulation framework, packet
The base plate of support of annular is included, the base plate of support inner ring surface and outer ring surface extend axially upward to form inner ring surface blocking respectively along it
Piece and outer ring surface barrier sheet form to place coil between the outer ring surface barrier sheet, base plate of support and inner ring surface barrier sheet
Storage tank.
By above-mentioned setting, coil is first put into storage tank by this coil insulation framework during use, at this time
Inner ring surface barrier sheet can play coil good position-limiting action, while also coil can be played very with outer ring surface barrier sheet
Good clamping action.In addition, after in the placing groove that coil insulation framework is placed on coil case, inner ring surface barrier sheet and
Outer ring surface barrier sheet can be good at coil coil case effectively being avoided electrification occur now to keeping apart with coil case
As.
Preferably, the inner ring surface barrier sheet and outer ring surface barrier sheet are the arc-like sheet being arranged concentrically with base plate of support.
By above-mentioned setting, after coil is placed into storage tank, the outer ring surface of inner ring surface barrier sheet can be with coil
Inner ring surface fit together well, the outer ring surface that the inner ring surface of outer ring surface barrier sheet can be good at coil is fitted in one
It rises, effectively increases the contact area between inside and outside anchor ring barrier sheet and coil, and after increasing contact area, inner and outer rings
Between face and coil there is larger frictional force, coil is avoided to be detached from storage tank to a certain extent.
Preferably, the inner ring surface barrier sheet has multiple and is distributed along base plate of support inner ring surface uniform circular.
By above-mentioned setting, multiple inner ring surface barrier sheets can be good at playing position-limiting action to coil, prevent coil edge
Its radial direction moves;The presence of inner ring surface barrier sheet can also play iris action between coil and coil case simultaneously,
Prevent coil case from charging;In addition, inner ring surface barrier sheet is divided into multi-disc, relative to an annular barrier sheet, Neng Gouyou
The saving material of effect reduces production cost.
Preferably, the outer ring surface barrier sheet has multiple, and the radian of the outer ring surface barrier sheet is more than inner ring surface barrier sheet
Radian.
By above-mentioned setting, multiple outer ring surface barrier sheets can be good at playing position-limiting action to coil, prevent coil edge
Its radial direction moves;The presence of inner ring surface barrier sheet can also play iris action between coil and coil case simultaneously,
Prevent coil case from charging;In addition, outer ring surface barrier sheet is divided into multi-disc, relative to an annular barrier sheet, Neng Gouyou
The saving material of effect reduces production cost;And the diameter of outer ring surface is the diameter for being greater than inner ring surface, therefore is also just not required to
The radian of outer ring surface barrier sheet is arranged to identical with the radian of inner ring surface barrier sheet, can further save material, reduced
Production cost.
Preferably, the inner ring surface barrier sheet and the interlaced setting of outer ring surface barrier sheet.
By above-mentioned setting, the projection of inner ring surface barrier sheet and outer ring surface barrier sheet on coil can be covered almost
Entire circular arc, therefore moved regardless of coil along which direction of horizontal direction, inside and outside barrier sheet can generate one to coil
Fixed barrier effect realizes the good position-limiting action to coil.
Preferably, the base plate of support be equipped with threading hole, the threading hole side wall be equipped with by threading hole be separated into
The partition board of line threading hole and outlet threading hole upwardly extends to form banking stop at the base plate of support outer ring surface face partition board, institute
The width for stating banking stop is more than the width of partition board but is less than the width of threading hole, and the outer ring surface barrier sheet, banking stop are uniform
Circle distribution is on the lateral wall of base plate of support.
By above-mentioned setting, inlet wire threading hole and there is threading hole and separated by partition board, it can be effectively by inlet wire
The phenomenon that threading hole and the conducting wire occurred between threading hole separate, prevent short circuit;And work as banking stop along itself and fixation
The connecting line of bottom plate connection is turned over when turn 90 degrees, and a banking stop part is covered on inlet wire threading hole, some covering
On outlet threading hole, and two conducting wires on coil from outer ring surface come out, have respectively entered and carry out threading hole and outlet and wear
String holes due to the outflow of this both threads, can form a sulculus on the outer ring surface of coil, and this just can be for limit
Bit slice puts in, and then banking stop is enable to go to good position-limiting action to limiting, prevents it from being rotated in storage tank
The phenomenon that.And the mode of circle distribution, it can ensure no matter coil is moved towards which direction, outer ring surface barrier sheet and banking stop
The resistance of given coil is the same, part outer ring surface barrier sheet and limit caused by preventing each place force uneven
There is breakage phenomenon in bit slice.
Preferably, first through hole, the base plate of support lower end is distributed with around its center of circle uniform circular on the base plate of support
Face is equipped with several salient points to offset with housing trench bottom on coil case.
By above-mentioned setting, after will fix bottom plate and be put into the placing groove of coil case, the salient point on skeleton floor
It can offset with the bottom surface of placing groove, so as to make between base plate of support and placement groove bottom there are certain gap, and work as epoxy
It, can be very between epoxy resin can be flowed to base plate of support by through-hole and place groove bottom after resin is poured into placing groove
The fixation of the fixed bottom plate of good realization,
Preferably, the salient point is corresponded with first through hole and salient point is distributed close to the first through hole corresponding to it.
By above-mentioned resin, during processing, in order to save material as far as possible, often coil is insulated
Skeleton is made thin, and at this time, after being put into placing groove which carry coil, coil can form base plate of support crowded
Pressure, it is described that base plate of support is made the phenomenon that deformation occur;And by the way that through-hole is arranged on beside first through hole, so as to effectively put
It puts fixed bottom plate and occurs deformation near first through hole, can effectively ensure that there are one between through-hole one end and placement trench bottom
Fixed gap ensures the fine fixation of coil insulation framework.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modified nylon materials for making above-mentioned coil insulation framework, is not influencing
While nylon material processing performance and mechanical property, reduce the usage amount of nano material, prevent the material melts time too early and
Caused by feed opening block, charging when the problems such as blanking is difficult, blanking is uneven.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, nylon66 fiber has excellent wearability, self lubricity, and mechanical strength is higher, resistance to
Oil, acid and alkali resistance and alkyl halide, hydro carbons, esters and ketones solvent, noiseless, energy self-extinguishment, suitable for making various machineries, vapour
The part of vehicle, chemical industry and electrical installation, such as various gears, roller, bearing axis, the impeller in the pump housing, fan blade, high pressure sealing
The high intensity parts such as circle, valve seat, gasket, bushing, various handles, housing, supporting rack, as the base material of modified nylon materials,
Have the characteristics that high intensity, low coefficient of thermal expansion, low-shrinkage, low water absorbable are low, and dimensionally stable;Nylon 6T full name are to be poly- to benzene
Two formyl hexamethylene diamines have excellent soldering resistance, excellent high temperature rigid, excellent dimensional stability, good melting stream
Dynamic property, excellent thin-wall moldability, high-modulus, chemical-resistant is good, and water absorption rate is low, and coefficient of thermal expansion is stablized, to temperature change
Dimensional stability it is good, by adding nylon 6T, can improve the material heat-resisting quantity, dimensional stability, meanwhile,
During ejection formation, it is not easy unedged;Glass fibre is a kind of inorganic non-metallic material haveing excellent performance, and is had compared with organic fiber
Have that heatproof is high, non-ignitable, anti-corruption, it is heat-insulated, sound-proofing is good, and tensile strength is high, and electrical insulating property is good the characteristics of, may be used as in the material
Reinforcing material, electrically insulating material and heat-insulating material;The use environment that automotive plastic parts face most of the time is more severe
It carves, therefore, the anti-flammability of nylon material becomes a vital factor, and fire retardant is added in modified nylon materials, can
To improve the anti-flammability of the material, so as to improve the performance of the material;TPU is between rubber and plastics as elastomer
A kind of material, TPU has flexibility within the scope of very wide temperature, and it has good resistance energy to oils and many solvents
Power, also good resistance to weather, extremely excellent resistance to high-energy ray performance, wearability, tear resistance bend that disturb intensity all very excellent
Good, tensile strength is high, and elongation is big, and TPU is added in the component of modification of nylon, can be promoted the material impact strength and
Oil resistivity;ZnOw is needle-shaped for four, and four acicular textures make it have superhigh intensity, and addition can make material exist in the material
Mechanical property, dimensional homogeneity, thermal contraction, thermal deformation and other performances etc. increase;The addition of compatilizer
It can make nylon and the interface compatibility of TPU, so as to greatly improve the toughness of blend;The addition of lubricant can make reduction group
The internal friction divided reduces friction coefficient, to improve the greasy property of material, so as to improve the flexibility of material;Black agglomerate
Use can make the nylon material in dyeing course, make pigment have preferably dispersibility, be conducive to keep pigment change
Stability is learned, makes the colour stable of material;The addition of antioxidant can delay the material to occur oxidation process in blending and modifying,
So as to prevent the aging of polymer and extend its service life;By the blending and modifying of these components, modification of nylon material obtained
Material is with excellent mobility, temperature tolerance, oil resistivity, wearability, and also with preferable mechanical property and processing performance, size is steady
It is qualitative good, there is high intensity, high rigidity.
The third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electromagnetic coil that can quickly realize assembling.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of electromagnetic coil, including line
Circle shell, the placing groove and coil that are arranged on coil case, further include above-mentioned coil insulation framework, the coil insulation framework
Obstruct coil and coil case.
By above-mentioned setting, which is first put into coil in placing groove during assembling, and blocking is changed in outside
Piece, inner ring surface barrier sheet and base plate of support can realize and insulating effect fixed well to coil, will then be loaded with coil
Coil insulation framework is placed into placing groove, then waters epoxy resin.Its installation process is simple and convenient, does not need to a circle circle
Winding non-woven fabrics, effectively improve packaging efficiency.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1. effectively improving the installation speed of coil, processing efficiency is improved;
2. it can be good at realizing the fixed function to coil;
3. the thickness of coil rack can be made thin, such as 1mm thickness, material is saved well, reduces processing cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of one coil insulation framework of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the dorsal view of one coil insulation framework of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2, for embodying salient point;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of embodiment one;
The local structural graph of Fig. 5 embodiments two, for embodying the second convex block;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of embodiment two, for embodying the first convex block;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of embodiment three, for embodying locating convex block;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of example IV, for embodying cellular groove;
Fig. 9 is prior art construction figure.
In figure:1st, base plate of support;11st, first through hole;12nd, threading hole;121st, inlet wire threading hole;122nd, outlet threading hole;
13rd, the second through-hole;2nd, outer ring surface barrier sheet;3rd, inner ring surface barrier sheet;4th, banking stop;5th, partition board;6th, coil insulation framework;7th, it is convex
Point;8th, coil;9th, coil case;91st, placing groove;92nd, cellular groove;10th, non-woven fabrics;101st, the second convex block;102nd, first
Convex block;103rd, locating convex block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one:
A kind of electromagnetic coil, with reference to Fig. 4, including coil case 9, coil 8 and coil insulation framework 6, coil case 9 it is upper
End face is provided with is placed on placing groove with 6 matched placing groove 91 of coil insulation framework, coil 8 by coil insulation framework 6
In 91, the wall thickness of coil insulation framework 6 is 1mm.
With reference to Fig. 1, coil insulation framework 6 includes cricoid base plate of support 1, extends 4 on the inner ring surface of base plate of support 1
The inner ring surface barrier sheet 3 of a arc, inner ring surface barrier sheet 3 is arranged concentrically with base plate of support 1 and these inner ring surface barrier sheets 3 are uniform
For circle distribution on base plate of support 1, the upper surface of inner ring surface barrier sheet 3 protrudes from the upper surface of base plate of support 1.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3,3 first through hole 11 are provided through in the upper surface of base plate of support 1, this 3 first through hole
11 on base plate of support 1 uniform circular be distributed, be provided with threading hole 12 between two first through hole 11 wherein, remaining first
Second through-hole 13 there are one being respectively provided between through-hole 11;It is provided with partition board 5 on the side wall of threading hole 12, partition board 5 is by threading hole 12
It is divided into mutually independent inlet wire threading hole 121 and outlet threading hole 122.Shape is provided on the lower face of base plate of support 1
For hemispheric salient point 7, which has 4 and is located near first through hole 11 respectively, ensures one end end wall of first through hole 11
There are certain gaps between 91 bottom of placing groove.
With reference to Fig. 1, upwardly extend to form 3 outer ring surface barrier sheets 2 and a banking stop on the outer ring surface of base plate of support 1
4, the storage tank for placing coil 8, outer ring surface are formed between outer ring surface barrier sheet 2, base plate of support 1 and inner ring surface barrier sheet 3
Barrier sheet 2,4 uniform circular of banking stop is distributed on base plate of support 1 and outer ring surface barrier sheet 2, banking stop 4 and inner ring surface barrier sheet
3 interlaced distributions.The shape of outer ring surface barrier sheet 2 is also arc and the outer ring surface barrier sheet 2 being arranged concentrically with base plate of support 1
Radian be greater than the radian of inner ring surface barrier sheet 3;And banking stop 4 is located at partition board 5, and banking stop 4 is being folded to skeleton
When 1 upper surface of bottom plate, banking stop 4 can be covered partition board 5, meanwhile, it also is able to cover inlet wire threading hole 121 and go out
A part for line threading hole 122.
With reference to Fig. 1, and it is certain in order to which outer ring surface barrier sheet 2 and inner ring surface barrier sheet 3 is enable to play coil 8
Clamping action, the angle between outer ring surface barrier sheet 2 and base plate of support 1 is set as 87 degree by the present embodiment selection, by inner ring surface
Angle between barrier sheet 3 and base plate of support 1 is also configured as 87 degree.
During being assembled to electromagnetic coil, first coil 8 is placed into storage tank, at this time outer ring surface barrier sheet
2 inner ring surface, the outer ring surface of inner ring surface barrier sheet 3 are just being bonded with the outer ring surface of coil 8 and inner ring surface, so as to line
Circle 8 plays the role of limiting well and clamping.Then the both ends of coil 8 are each passed through inlet wire threading hole 121 and outlet is worn
String holes 122, due to winding, the both ends of conducting wire are all on the outer ring surface of coil 8, therefore by the conducting wire at both ends
Across after two threading holes, a part for two conducting wires can form two protrusions on the outer ring surface of coil 8, be formed between two protrusions
One sulculus, and banking stop 4 can be just snapped onto in this sulculus, so as to be risen by banking stop 4 to the circumferential direction of coil 8
To good restriction effect, the phenomenon that preventing coil 8 from rotating.
Then, the coil insulation framework 6 for being loaded with coil 8 is put into placing groove 91, the presence of salient point 7 can make coil
There are certain gaps between 6 bottom surface of insulation framework and the bottom surface of placing groove 91;Then topple over epoxy resin in placing groove 91,
Epoxy resin can play good filling effect to the gap between 91 side wall of coil insulation framework 6 and placing groove, and due to having
The presence of 11 and second through-hole 13 of first through hole, epoxy resin also can be flowed into fixation by 11 and second through-hole 13 of first through hole
In gap between 91 bottom of bottom plate and placing groove, realize to 6 good fixed function of coil insulation framework.
Embodiment two:
A kind of electromagnetic coil, with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in, in outer ring surface barrier sheet
Several the first convex blocks 102 to offset with 91 inner wall of placing groove are provided on 2 outer ring surface, in the inner ring of inner ring surface barrier sheet 3
Face is equipped with several second convex blocks 101 for offseting with 91 inner wall of placing groove, passes through the first convex block 102 and the second convex block 101
Effect, so as to make between inner ring surface barrier sheet 3 and outer ring surface barrier sheet 2 and 91 side wall of placing groove there are gap, when by asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
After fat is poured into placing groove 91, epoxy resin can be flowed into above-mentioned gap, so as to be played very to coil insulation framework 6
Good fixed effect.
Embodiment three:
A kind of electromagnetic coil, with reference to Fig. 7, the difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment lies in that, it is set on the inner wall of storage tank
It puts there are two locating convex block 103, the shortest distance between two locating convex blocks 103 is of same size with the first convex block 102, by line
After circle insulation framework 6 is put into storage tank, the first convex block 102 is positioned at two locating convex blocks 103 between, the first convex block 102 and calmly
The shape of position convex block 103 is cylindric.It, can be to the position of insulated coil skeleton so as to the positioning action of locating convex block 103
Good positioning action is played, prevents its installation site from deviating, and cylindrical structure, can also be played to a certain extent
The effect of guiding.
Example IV:
A kind of electromagnetic coil, with reference to Fig. 8, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in, it is set on the inner wall of storage tank
There is cellular groove 92, the upper surface of the cellular 92 thorough coil shell 9 of groove.When the addition epoxy resin in placing groove 91
When, epoxy resin can be flowed to cellular groove 92 between coil insulation framework 6 and accommodating groove sidewall, so as to right
Coil insulation framework 6 plays good fixed function.
In addition, formula and technique about above-mentioned coil insulation framework 6:
A1:Raw material is chosen, which is modified nylon materials, and recipe ingredient is by weight:Nylon66 fiber 150~200
Part, 10~15 parts of nylon 6T, 20~50 parts of glass fibre, 50~70 parts of fire retardant, 7~10 parts of TPU, ZnOw 1~3
Part, 2~8 parts of compatilizer, 2~8 parts of lubricant, 1~2 part of black agglomerate, 0.1~0.5 part of antioxidant.
A2:Modified nylon materials are blown by hot hair dryer, so as to dry modified nylon materials;
A3:It is preheated to injection molding machine, it is 265 DEG C to make the temperature at its screw feeding;
A4:Then modified nylon materials are imported into injection molding machine, modified nylon materials at screw feeding by being melted
Into liquid;
A5:The modified nylon materials of melting are injected into injection mold and are molded;
A6:Pressurize processing is carried out to the coil insulation framework 6 of injection molding, pressurize temperature is 110 DEG C;
A7:It radiates in its natural state to the coil insulation framework of injection molding 6.
Nylon66 fiber is purchased from Yuyao City Jin Shuye high molecule plastics Co., Ltd, measures relative viscosity according to standard ISO307 and is
2.6;Nylon 6T is purchased from plastic cement firm of Yuyao City pros.
It is melamine polyphosphate in mass ratio by melamine polyphosphate, solid acid, amido pyrrolotriazine derivatives: Gu
Body acid: amido pyrrolotriazine derivatives=35: be made into fire retardant A at 8: 10, wherein solid acid are toluenesulfonic acid, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid, right
Hydroxy benzene sulfonic acid is benzene sulfonic acid: p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid: p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonate=1 in mass ratio: 1: 1 compounding obtains;
It is melamine polyphosphate in mass ratio by melamine polyphosphate, solid acid, amido pyrrolotriazine derivatives: Gu
Body acid: amido pyrrolotriazine derivatives=50: be made into fire retardant B at 9: 10, and wherein solid acid is dinitrobenzoic acid, periodic acid presses quality
Than for dinitrobenzoic acid: periodic acid=1: 1 compounding obtains;
It is melamine polyphosphate in mass ratio by melamine polyphosphate, solid acid, amido pyrrolotriazine derivatives: Gu
Body acid: amido pyrrolotriazine derivatives=40: be made into fire retardant C at 10: 10, and wherein solid acid is trichloroacetic acid, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid is pressed
Mass ratio is trichloroacetic acid: ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid=1: 1 compounding obtains.
By antioxidant 1010:Irgasfos 168 is antioxidant 1010: irgasfos 168=1 in mass ratio: 1 mixing is answered
With antioxidant.
Using maleic anhydride stem grafting polyolefin as compatilizer A, maleic anhydride is grafted EVA as compatilizer B, and maleic anhydride connects
For branch HDPE as Compatibilizer C, maleic anhydride is grafted POE as compatilizer D.
By zinc stearate and stearate in mass ratio 1: 1 mix be made into lubricant A, by polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), molybdenum disulfide,
The mixing of silane resin acceptor kh-550 in mass ratio 1: 1: 1 is made into lubricant B, will be super using ethylene bis stearamide as lubricant C
Branched unsaturated-resin is as lubricant D.
Embodiment five
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 150 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
10 parts of the dried nylon 6T of step (1), 50 parts of fire retardant A, 7 parts of TPU, 1 part of ZnOw, 2 parts of compatilizer A, profit
2 parts of lubrication prescription A, 1 part of black agglomerate, 1,098 0.1 parts of antioxidant, are uniformly mixed at room temperature;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 20 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment six
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 170 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
15 parts of the dried nylon 6T of step (1), 55 parts of fire retardant C, 8 parts of TPU, 2 parts of ZnOw, 4 parts of compatilizer B, profit
4 parts of lubrication prescription A, 2 parts of black agglomerate, 0.2 part of compound antioxidant, are uniformly mixed at room temperature;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 35 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment seven
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 200 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
15 parts of the dried nylon 6T of step (1), B70 parts of fire retardant, 10 parts of TPU, 3 parts of ZnOw, D8 parts of compatilizer, lubrication
C8 parts of agent, 2 parts of black agglomerate, 1,098 0.5 parts of antioxidant, are uniformly mixed at room temperature;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 50 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment eight
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 180 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
Step (1) is nylon 6T14 parts dried, B50 parts of fire retardant, 10 parts of TPU, 2 parts of ZnOw, 6 parts of Compatibilizer C, lubricates
7 parts of agent B, 2 parts of black agglomerate, 0.3 part of antioxidant, are uniformly mixed at room temperature;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 40 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment nine
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 160 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
11 parts of the dried nylon 6T of step (1), 50 parts of fire retardant C, 6 parts of TPU, 3 parts of ZnOw, 2 parts of compatilizer A, phase
Hold 4 parts of agent B, 2 parts of lubricant A, 2 parts of lubricant C, 1.5 parts of black agglomerate, 0.2 part of antioxidant, be uniformly mixed at room temperature;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 35 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment ten
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 190 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
13 parts of the dried nylon 6T of step (1), 60 parts of fire retardant B, 8.5 parts of TPU, 1.5 parts of ZnOw, Compatibilizer C 3
Part, 3 parts of compatilizer D, 2 parts of lubricant A, 2 parts of lubricant C, 1.7 parts of black agglomerate, 0.4 part of antioxidant, mix at room temperature
Uniformly;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 45 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment 11
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 175 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
12 parts of the dried nylon 6T of step (1), 55 parts of fire retardant A, 8 parts of TPU, 2 parts of ZnOw, 1 part of compatilizer A, phase
Hold 2 parts of agent B, 2 parts of Compatibilizer C, 8 parts of lubricant B, 2 parts of black agglomerate, 0.25 part of antioxidant, be uniformly mixed at room temperature;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 45 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment 12
(1) nylon66 fiber and nylon 6T are dried under vacuum to moisture content less than 0.10%;
(2) following raw material is added according to the mass fraction to high mixer:Through 165 parts of the dried nylon66 fiber of step (1), warp
15 parts of the dried nylon 6T of step (1), 55 parts of fire retardant B, 9 parts of TPU, 1 part of ZnOw, 5 parts of compatilizer D, profit
3 parts of lubrication prescription C, 1 part of black agglomerate, 0.2 part of antioxidant, are uniformly mixed at room temperature;
(3) raw material made from step (2) is passed through from main feed mouth in double screw extruder, by 40 parts from this of glass fibre
The side feed inlet of double screw extruder is passed through in extruder, extruding pelletization.
8 groups of modified nylon materials are made by above-described embodiment, carry out following performance test;
Squeeze out success rate (%):Above-mentioned 8 group of formula carries out 20 extrusion tests per group of formula, and finished surface occurs as combined
The bad phenomenons such as line, flow liner, finished surface be coarse, as fail, by (the 20- frequency of failures)/20=success rates, formula carry out
It calculates;
Density (g/cm3):It is tested according to GB/T2577-2005 standards;
Water absorption rate (%):At 23 DEG C, under 50%RH, tested according to iso62 standards;
Tensile strength (Mpa):At 23 DEG C, tested according to GB/T1040.2-2006 standards;
Bending strength (Mpa):At 23 DEG C, tested according to GB/T9341-2008 standards;
Bending modulus (Mpa):At 23 DEG C, tested according to GBT9341-2008 standards;
Elongation at break (%):At 23 DEG C, tested according to GB/T100.2-2008 standards;
Heat distortion temperature (DEG C):It is tested according to GB/T1634.2-2008 standards;
Izod notched impact strength (KJ/m2):At -30 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 50 DEG C, according to GB/T1843-2008 standards into
Row test;
UL flame retardant ratings:It is tested according to UL94 standards.
Test result is as follows:
According to upper table data, selection example five is used as optimum embodiment, is compared with following comparative example.
Comparative example one
Comparative example one does not add modified nylon materials made from ZnOw for embodiment nine.
Comparative example two
Comparative example one does not add modified nylon materials made from glass fibre for embodiment nine.
Comparative example three
Comparative example three does not add modified nylon materials made from melamine polyphosphate for embodiment nine.
Comparative example four
Comparative example four does not add modified nylon materials made from amido pyrrolotriazine derivatives for embodiment nine.
Comparative example five
Comparative example five does not add modified nylon materials made from lubricant for embodiment nine.
Comparative example six
Comparative example six does not add modified nylon materials made from compatilizer for embodiment nine.
Comparative example seven
Comparative example seven does not add modified nylon materials made from TPU for embodiment nine.
7 groups of modified nylon materials are made in above-mentioned comparative example, carry out above-mentioned performance test;
Test result is as follows:
As above-mentioned comparative example and embodiment it is found that the stream of the modified nylon materials made from the formula prepares technique
Dynamic property is good, and injection success rate is high, is less prone to injection bad phenomenon, and modified nylon materials obtained have high intensity, high-ductility
Property, preferable durothermic feature, and its good flame retardation effect.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but as long as at this
It is all protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of coil insulation framework, it is characterized in that:Include annular base plate of support (1), base plate of support (1) inner ring surface and
Outer ring surface extends axially upward to form inner ring surface barrier sheet (3) and outer ring surface barrier sheet (2) respectively along it, the outer ring surface blocking
It is formed to place coil between piece (2), base plate of support (1) and inner ring surface barrier sheet (3)(8)Storage tank, the inner ring surface
The arc-like sheet that barrier sheet (3) and outer ring surface barrier sheet (2) are and base plate of support (1) is arranged concentrically, the inner ring surface barrier sheet
(3) have multiple and be distributed along base plate of support (1) inner ring surface uniform circular, the outer ring surface barrier sheet (2) have it is multiple, it is described outer
The radian of anchor ring barrier sheet (2) is more than the radian of inner ring surface barrier sheet (3), and the inner ring surface barrier sheet (3) stops with outer ring surface
Piece (2) interlaced setting, the base plate of support (1) are equipped with threading hole (12), and threading hole (12) side wall is equipped with will
Threading hole (12) is separated into the partition board (5) of inlet wire threading hole (121) and outlet threading hole (122), base plate of support (1) outer shroud
It upwardly extends to form banking stop (4) at face face partition board (5), the width of the banking stop (4) is more than the width of partition board (5) but wants
Less than the width of threading hole (12), the outer ring surface barrier sheet (2), banking stop (4) uniform circular are distributed in base plate of support (1)
On lateral wall.
2. coil insulation framework according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is uniform around its center of circle on the base plate of support (1)
Circle distribution has first through hole (11), and base plate of support (1) lower face is equipped with several and storage tank bottom on coil case (9)
The salient point (7) that portion offsets.
3. coil insulation framework according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The salient point (7) and first through hole (11) are one by one
Corresponding and salient point (7) is close to first through hole (11) distribution corresponding to it.
A kind of 4. modified nylon materials for making coil insulation framework as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that modification Buddhist nun
The recipe ingredient of imperial material is by weight:150 ~ 200 parts of nylon66 fiber, 10 ~ 15 parts of nylon 6T, 20 ~ 50 parts of glass fibre, resistance
Fire 50 ~ 70 parts of agent, 7 ~ 10 parts of TPU, 1 ~ 3 part of ZnOw, 2 ~ 8 parts of compatilizer, 2 ~ 8 parts of lubricant, 1 ~ 2 part of black agglomerate,
0.1 ~ 0.5 part of antioxidant.
5. a kind of electromagnetic coil, including coil case (9), the placing groove (91) and coil that are arranged on coil case (9)(8),
It is characterized in that:Further include the coil insulation framework (6) as described in claim 1-4 is any, coil insulation framework (6) resistance
Every coil and coil case (9).
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CN201611174858.5A CN106531394B (en) | 2016-12-17 | 2016-12-17 | Electromagnetic coil, coil insulation framework and the modified nylon materials for preparing the skeleton |
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CN201611174858.5A CN106531394B (en) | 2016-12-17 | 2016-12-17 | Electromagnetic coil, coil insulation framework and the modified nylon materials for preparing the skeleton |
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CN110783053A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-11 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Section joint type nylon framework spiral coil fixing structure |
CN115394513B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-04-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Coaxial symmetrical strong pulse four-coil-set supporting device and coaxial symmetrical strong pulse four-coil set |
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JPH0337425A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Ogura Clutch Co Ltd | Exciting device of electromagnetic connecting device |
JPH0756300B2 (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1995-06-14 | 小倉クラッチ株式会社 | Electromagnetic coupling device |
US6371270B1 (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2002-04-16 | Sanden Corporation | Electromagnetic clutch |
KR100678423B1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2007-02-05 | 한라공조주식회사 | Coil fixing structure of electric clutch |
EP1592896B1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2010-06-16 | Halla Climate Control Corporation | Assembling structure of field coil |
CN205064627U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-03-02 | 湖北欧福思汽车零部件有限公司 | Novel clutch coil net cover |
CN105585843A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-18 | 广州市聚赛龙工程塑料有限公司 | Low-precipitation red-phosphorus flame-retardant nylon material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN206340402U (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2017-07-18 | 慈溪市凯澳塑料制品有限公司 | Magnet coil and its coil insulation framework |
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