CN106529872A - Smart logistic system and application based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Smart logistic system and application based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106529872A CN106529872A CN201610969662.9A CN201610969662A CN106529872A CN 106529872 A CN106529872 A CN 106529872A CN 201610969662 A CN201610969662 A CN 201610969662A CN 106529872 A CN106529872 A CN 106529872A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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Abstract
The invention discloses a smart logistic system and application based on Internet of Things. The system comprises an RFID module, a sensor, a central processing module, a database module, a monitoring module, and a customer terminal wherein the RFID module, the sensor, the database module, the monitoring module and the customer terminal are connected with the central processing module respectively. The system of the invention makes logistic management smarter, greatly increasing its utilization efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of intelligence, specifically a kind of intelligent logistics system and application based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
RFID technique is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and its ultimate principle is using radiofrequency signal and its space coupling
Conjunction, transmission characteristic, realize the automaton identification to the article to be identified in static or movement.Radio-frequency recognition system typically by
Two parts constitute, i.e. radio-frequency (RF) tag and reader.Using in, radio-frequency (RF) tag is attached on article to be identified, when attachment is penetrated
When the article to be identified of frequency marking label passes through read range, reader is automatically in a contactless manner at a distance by radio-frequency (RF) tag
Agreement identification information is taken out, so as to realizing automatic identification article or collecting automatically the function of article identification information.But it is actual at present
Read write line using in is only suitable for unit work mostly, is not suitable for networking, is not easy to centralized Control, it is impossible to is applied to multiple spot highly dense
Degrees of data gathers occasion.In prior art, the management and control of logistics whole process has still manually been operated by the scene verification of personnel, clearance etc.
Into particularly with the very big occasion of this freight traffic volume of customs, it is low to there is cargo clearance efficiency, management inconvenience, it is impossible to monitor, and believes
The problems such as breath inquiry is difficult.
Number of patent application is that 201510312903.8 patent documentation discloses the whole pipe of Regional Logistics based on Internet of Things
Control system, including radio-frequency (RF) tag, tag read-write equipment, computer, GPS positioning device, monitoring system and data exchange service system,
The radio-frequency (RF) tag includes goods radio-frequency (RF) tag and means of transport radio-frequency (RF) tag, and the goods radio-frequency (RF) tag is attached to corresponding goods
On, the means of transport radio-frequency (RF) tag is arranged on the windshield of means of transport or on the container of means of transport；It is some
Individual tag read-write equipment is arranged on each site of transit route, at the entrance and exit in warehouse；The GPS positioning device is installed
On means of transport or important goods；The tag read-write equipment be RMU900 ultrahigh frequency reader-writers, multiple RMU900 surpass
High frequency read write line builds data acquisition network based on RS485 standards, by antenna demodulation, the signal of decoding radio-frequency (RF) tag transmitting,
Send data to the collection that computer realizes data；Or Jing antennas after order and data encoding, modulation are sent to into radio frequency mark
Sign, realize the write operation to radio-frequency (RF) tag；The tag read-write equipment is connected with compunication, and computer may have access to system data
Storehouse, the data of the goods radio-frequency (RF) tag of reading is compared with data base, and uploads internet system；The data exchange clothes
Business system realizes that customs's LAN carries out data interaction with the Internet；The monitoring system includes display terminal, display terminal knot
Electronic chart and global positioning system is closed, according to the information of the GPS positioning device of collection, real-time display highlighting commodity or haulagman
The position of tool and movement locus；When the radio-frequency (RF) tag is installed, while installing label removes alarm device；The tag read-write equipment
On be configured with USB interface, LCD show, acousto-optic hint, clock module；The goods information bag of the goods radio-frequency (RF) tag memory storage
Include production code member, batch number, date, quantity information；The means of transport radio-frequency (RF) tag memory storage information of vehicles include license plate number,
Contained goods information.
Number of patent application is that 201510142461.7 patent documentation discloses a kind of operating mode pattern system based on Internet of Things
System, including mobile platform management module and logistics platform management module；The mobile platform management module is included at mobile message
Reason module, RFID module, sensor, power module, alarm control module and buzzer；The mobile message processing module includes
D GPS locating module and GSM bi-directional communication modules；The power module includes electric power detection module；The logistics platform manages mould
Block includes GIS modules, SMSP modules, server, logistics information processing module and data memory module；The logistics platform management
Module and mobile platform management module are connected by wireless network；The GIS modules are connected by the GSM bi-directional communication modules
The d GPS locating module, for the locating query to vehicle-carried mobile：The RFID module is described by SMSP modules connection
Server, the server connect the data memory module；The RFID module includes RFID tag and rfid interrogator, uses
In the logistics information for collecting and sending logistic article；The SMSP modules for vehicle-carried mobile send with receive information；It is described
Article logistics information is sent to the server by the SMSP modules by RFID module, is then saved in the data storage
In module；The logistics information processing module connects the server, the collection received and sent messages for logistic article, logistics information
Issue and logistics information inquiry；The sensor and the electric power detection module connect the alarm control module, described
Alarm control module connects the buzzer；The sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and velocity sensor；Institute
The information for stating data memory module storage includes：Label information, method for processing business information, Business Processing abnormal information, basis
Information and transaction log information.
Number of patent application is that 201310416188.3 patent documentation discloses a kind of logistics management system based on Internet of Things
System, including server, data transmission module, administrative center, user side, storage module and dispensing module；The server, management
Center, user side, storage module and dispensing module are connected with data transmission module respectively；The storage module includes field control
Terminal, scanner and hand-held scanner；The GPS ends that the dispensing module is included serving satellite and is connected with serving satellite
End；The scanner and hand-held scanner are connected with field control terminal respectively；The hand-held scanner and field control
Terminal is wireless connection；The serving satellite and GPS terminal are wireless connection.
Number of patent application discloses wisdom logistics system based on Internet of Things for the patent documentation of 201210135449.x, bag
Logistics real-time tracking service system is included, the logistics real-time tracking service system includes that logistics management platform subsystem, transport are adjusted
Degree and Monitor And Control Subsystem, storehouse management sub-system and e-commerce platform subsystem, wherein：The logistics management platform subsystem
Including information acquisition module, described information acquisition module is used for gathering hand position signal, distribution plan signal and subscription plan signal；
The transportation dispatching includes moving target vehicle module and control centre's management module, the mobile target carriage with Monitor And Control Subsystem
Carrying module includes d GPS locating module, GSM bi-directional communication modules and transmitting antenna, and the d GPS locating module is used for positioning locomotive
The particular location of load, the GSM bi-directional communication modules are used for transmission and receive information, and control centre's management module includes
SMSP modules, server, DBM and GIS modules, the SMSP modules for mobile target vehicle module send with
Receive information, the DBM are used for data storage information, the GIS modules and are used for the locating query of vehicle-carried mobile, institute
State mobile target vehicle module to transmit information by GSM bi-directional communication modules to control centre's management module and receive in receipts scheduling
The schedule information of heart management module；The storehouse management sub-system includes information identification module, automatic sorting storage amplification module, institute
Information identification module is stated for recognizing logistic article label, the automatic sorting stores module and enters for the logistic article to recognizing
Row opposite depot position is stored；The e-commerce platform subsystem includes that logistics information release module, logistics are looked in real time
Module is ask, the logistics information release module is used for issuing logistics real-time condition, and the logistics real-time query module is for thing
Article in stream carries out real-time query；Described information identification module is read-write equipment, Item Management computer equipment or electronics mark
Label apparatus；The DBM include label signal storehouse, method for processing business storehouse, Business Processing exception storehouse, basic database,
One or more in transaction log storehouse；The transportation dispatching also includes Distribution path planning module with Monitor And Control Subsystem,
For cooking up dispensing optimal path；Described information acquisition module includes RFID module and wireless senser；The storehouse management
Subsystem also includes module of making an inventory, for checking to logistics in warehouse.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent logistics system and application based on Internet of Things, to solve background technology
Present in problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, including：RFID module, sensor, central processing module, data base's mould
Block, monitoring module, user terminal, the RFID module, sensor, DBM, monitoring module, user terminal are respectively with
Centre processing module connection.
As further scheme of the invention：The RFID module is based on P89LPC931 microcontrollers and MF RC530
The single-chip microcomputer of research and development.
As further scheme of the invention：The sensor includes d GPS locating module, GPRS module, WIFI module, indigo plant
Tooth module, ambient temperature monitoring modular, ambient humidity monitoring modular, ambient carbon dioxide concentration monitor module, balance monitoring mould
Block.
As further scheme of the invention：The DBM is for all of parameter in logistics system is deposited
Storage.
As further scheme of the invention：The whole video monitoring that the monitoring module is used in article logistics.
A kind of application of the intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, comprises the following steps：
Goods is carried out the setting of RFID module first and is stored information in DBM by central processing module, its
Secondary, during cargo transport, sensor carries out real-time parameter statistics with monitoring module, and feeds back to use by central processing module
Family terminal.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
The present invention includes：RFID module, sensor, central processing module, DBM, monitoring module, user terminal, it is described
RFID module, sensor, DBM, monitoring module, user terminal are connected with central processing module respectively.The present invention is realized
The intellectuality of logistics management, substantially increases the efficiency that logistics system is used.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation principle of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to specific embodiment.
As seen from Figure 1, a kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, including：RFID module, sensor, central authorities are processed
Module, DBM, monitoring module, user terminal, the RFID module, sensor, DBM, monitoring module, use
Family terminal is connected with central processing module respectively.
The RFID module is the single-chip microcomputer researched and developed based on P89LPC931 microcontrollers and MF RC530.
The sensor includes d GPS locating module, GPRS module, WIFI module, bluetooth module, ambient temperature monitoring mould
Block, ambient humidity monitoring modular, ambient carbon dioxide concentration monitor module, balance monitoring module.
The DBM is for all of parameter in logistics system is stored.
The whole video monitoring that the monitoring module is used in article logistics.
A kind of application of the intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, comprises the following steps：
Goods is carried out the setting of RFID module first and is stored information in DBM by central processing module, its
Secondary, during cargo transport, sensor carries out real-time parameter statistics with monitoring module, and feeds back to use by central processing module
Family terminal.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that include：RFID module, sensor, central authorities process mould
Block, DBM, monitoring module, user terminal, the RFID module, sensor, DBM, monitoring module, user
Terminal is connected with central processing module respectively.
2. the intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the RFID module is base
In the single-chip microcomputer that P89LPC931 microcontrollers and MF RC530 are researched and developed.
3. the intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor includes
D GPS locating module, GPRS module, WIFI module, bluetooth module, ambient temperature monitoring modular, ambient humidity monitoring modular, environment
Gas concentration lwevel monitoring modular, balance monitoring module.
4. the intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the DBM is used
In all of parameter in logistics system is stored.
5. the intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitoring module is used for
Whole video monitoring in article logistics.
6. a kind of application of the intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1-5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
Goods is carried out the setting of RFID module first and is stored information in DBM by central processing module, its
Secondary, during cargo transport, sensor carries out real-time parameter statistics with monitoring module, and feeds back to use by central processing module
Family terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610969662.9A CN106529872A (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Smart logistic system and application based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610969662.9A CN106529872A (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Smart logistic system and application based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106529872A true CN106529872A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610969662.9A Pending CN106529872A (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Smart logistic system and application based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107645544A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-30 | 太仓埃特奥数据科技有限公司 | A kind of platform of internet of things for cargo movement |
| CN110694916A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-01-17 | 安徽融易供应链管理有限公司 | Logistics sorting system based on AGV |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040143504A1 (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-22 | Ming-Fang Tsai | Purchase order management system and related methods |
| CN104793660A (en) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for cold-chain logistics vehicle |
| CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
-
2016
- 2016-10-27 CN CN201610969662.9A patent/CN106529872A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040143504A1 (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-22 | Ming-Fang Tsai | Purchase order management system and related methods |
| CN104793660A (en) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for cold-chain logistics vehicle |
| CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107645544A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-30 | 太仓埃特奥数据科技有限公司 | A kind of platform of internet of things for cargo movement |
| CN110694916A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-01-17 | 安徽融易供应链管理有限公司 | Logistics sorting system based on AGV |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |
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