CN106524843B - A kind of fire-working article test safety device - Google Patents

A kind of fire-working article test safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106524843B
CN106524843B CN201610964666.8A CN201610964666A CN106524843B CN 106524843 B CN106524843 B CN 106524843B CN 201610964666 A CN201610964666 A CN 201610964666A CN 106524843 B CN106524843 B CN 106524843B
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China
Prior art keywords
support element
babinet
priming system
column
fire
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CN201610964666.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106524843A (en
Inventor
孟翔宇
徐超
吴永红
姜祝
张莉莉
孙德冲
云鹏
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Aerospace Institute for Metrology and Measurement Technology
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Aerospace Institute for Metrology and Measurement Technology
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Priority to CN201610964666.8A priority Critical patent/CN106524843B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42CAMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C21/00Checking fuzes; Testing fuzes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to priming system technical fields, more particularly to fire-working article test safety device, including explosion-proof tank and priming system fixed mechanism, the explosion-proof tank includes babinet and the case lid that is covered on the babinet, the priming system fixed mechanism is set in the babinet, and the priming system fixed mechanism includes column, support element and compressing member, the support element is set to the bottom of the babinet, the compressing member is set to the top of the support element and can move up and down the distance between adjustment and the support element along the column, to adapt to be clamped various sizes of priming system.When in use, priming system is positioned on support element, adjusts distance between compressing member and support element and compress priming system, is then tested, explosion-proof tank prevents priming system from being impacted to operator and ambient enviroment when being tested, and ensure that the safety of test.

Description

A kind of fire-working article test safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to priming system technical field more particularly to fire-working article test safety devices.
Background technology
With being continuously increased for high density launch mission, number that priming system uses on body weapon system and carrier rocket Also more and more, a critically important key element of the priming system as system emission experiment success or failure is measured, the quality of performance is straight The reliability for influencing whole system work is connect, therefore its performance must be tested and be examined before arrow on bullet on priming system Amount.
In view of the particularity of priming system, in order to prevent during the test occur accidental explosion accident cause it is unnecessary Loss, needs priming system being placed in the environment of a safety and test, will not be to surrounding explosion accident occurs People and object damage.Therefore, design one kind can either test priming system performance, and can ensure that test process safety Reliable safety device is just particularly important.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The people for being easy to happen explosion accident to surrounding in test the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve priming system Or object the problem of damaging.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of fire-working article test safety device, including explosion-proof tank and Priming system fixed mechanism, the explosion-proof tank include babinet and the case lid that is covered on the babinet, the priming system fixed mechanism In the babinet, and the priming system fixed mechanism includes column, support element and compressing member, and the support element is set to described The bottom of babinet, the compressing member are set to the top of the support element and can move up and down adjustment and the support along the column The distance between part, to adapt to be clamped various sizes of priming system.
Wherein, the compressing member includes connecting plate, screw rod, briquetting and handwheel, the connecting plate it is horizontally disposed and with it is described Column connects, and the position opposite with the support element is equipped with threaded hole, the screw rod and the threaded hole on the connecting plate Cooperation, the handwheel are connect with the upper end of the screw rod, and the briquetting is connect with the lower end of the screw rod.
Wherein, multiple screens are equipped on the column along its length, one end of the connecting plate is equipped with and the screens The buckle of cooperation.
Wherein, the support element includes two pieces of supporting blocks, and two pieces of supporting blocks are along straight line mirror image pair where the screw rod Claim setting, and the upper end of two pieces of supporting blocks is equipped with the inclined-plane being oppositely arranged.
Wherein, further include the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove be parallel to the connecting plate set on the connecting plate just under The square and described the first sliding groove is connect with the bottom of the column, and the lower end of the supporting block coordinates with the first sliding groove.
Wherein, the middle part of the supporting block is equipped with threaded hole, and the threaded hole in two pieces of supporting blocks is oppositely arranged, institute It further includes reverse-flighted screw to state support element, the reverse-flighted screw sequentially pass through the threaded hole in two pieces of supporting blocks rotatably with The column connection.
Wherein, the reverse-flighted screw is equipped with handle, and the handle is set to the reverse-flighted screw far from the reverse-flighted screw One end.
Wherein, the bottom of the babinet is equipped with second sliding slot, and the bottom end of the column is slidably set to described second and slides In slot.
Wherein, the babinet includes outer wall, inner wall and liner plate, and the liner plate is set between the inner wall and the outer wall, And the outer wall is cast by aluminum alloy materials, the liner plate is made of porous foam aluminum material, and the inner wall is made of aluminum.
Wherein, the bottom plate of the babinet is equipped with threading hole and the baffle with threading hole cooperation, and the threading hole is used In installation test cable.
(3) advantageous effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the following advantages that:The present invention provides a kind of fire-working article test safety device, Including explosion-proof tank and priming system fixed mechanism, explosion-proof tank includes babinet and the case lid that is covered on babinet, priming system fixed mechanism In babinet, and priming system fixed mechanism includes column, support element and compressing member, and support element is set to the bottom of babinet, compresses Part is set to the top of support element and can move up and down the distance between adjustment and support element along column, to adapt to various sizes of fire Work product are clamped.When in use, priming system is positioned on support element, adjusts between compressing member and support element distance by firer Product compress, and are then tested, and explosion-proof tank prevents priming system from being impacted to operator and ambient enviroment when being tested, and protect The safety of test is demonstrate,proved.
In addition to it is described above present invention solves the technical problem that, constitute technical solution technical characteristic and by this Except advantage caused by the technical characteristic of a little technical solutions, what other technical characteristics of the invention and these technical characteristics were brought Advantage will be further illustrated in conjunction with attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view of the internal mechanism of fire-working article test safety device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the internal mechanism of fire-working article test safety device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the internal mechanism of fire-working article test safety device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1:Handle;2:Case lid;3:Screw;4:Stabilizer blade;5:Inner wall;6:Liner plate;7:Outer wall;8:Handwheel;9:Connection Plate;10:Buckle;11:Column;12:The first sliding groove;13:Reverse-flighted screw;14:Supporting block;15:Handle;16:Briquetting;17:Baffle; 18:Second sliding slot;19:Earthing or grounding means;20:Screw rod.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " more ", " multigroup " be meant that two or Two or more, " several ", " several ", " several groups " are meant that one or more.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of fire-working article test safety device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including explosion-proof tank and Priming system fixed mechanism, explosion-proof tank include babinet and the case lid 2 that is covered on babinet, and priming system fixed mechanism is set in babinet, And priming system fixed mechanism includes column 11, support element and compressing member, support element is set to the bottom of babinet, and compressing member is set to support The top of part and the distance between adjustment and support element can be moved up and down along column 11, with adapt to various sizes of priming system into Row clamps.When in use, priming system is positioned on support element, adjusts between compressing member and support element distance by priming system pressure Tightly, it is then tested, explosion-proof tank prevents priming system from being impacted to operator and ambient enviroment when being tested, and ensure that The safety of test.
Further, compressing member includes connecting plate 9, screw rod 20, briquetting 16 and handwheel 8, connecting plate 9 it is horizontally disposed and with it is vertical Column 11 connects, and the position (i.e. the position of the surface of support element) opposite with support element is equipped with threaded hole, screw rod on connecting plate 9 20 coordinate with threaded hole, and handwheel 8 is connect with the upper end of screw rod 20, and briquetting 16 is connect with the lower end of screw rod 20.In use, rotation hand Wheel 8 makes screw rod 20 move up and down, and the distance between briquetting 16 and support element is adjusted, to adapt to the peace of various sizes of priming system Dress.
Further, multiple screens are equipped on column 11 along its length, one end of connecting plate 9 is equipped with and clamping matching Buckle 10.Specifically, column 11 is equipped with multiple sawtooth, screens is formed between adjacent two sawtooth, by adjusting buckle 11 From the cooperation of different screens, realizes the adjustment of the upper and lower position of connecting plate 9, can further adjust between compressing member and support element Distance, to adapt to the fixation to various sizes of priming system.
Further, support element includes two pieces of supporting blocks 14, and two pieces of supporting blocks 14 are along 20 place straight line mirror symmetry of screw rod Setting, and the upper end of two pieces of supporting blocks 14 is equipped with the inclined-plane being oppositely arranged.Two inclined-planes constitute a wedge groove, and priming system is placed In two pieces of supporting blocks 14, top is compressed with briquetting.
Further, further include the first sliding groove 12, the first sliding groove 12 is parallel to the underface that connecting plate 9 is set to connecting plate 9 And the first sliding groove 12 is connect with the bottom of column, lower end and the first sliding groove of supporting block 14 coordinate.
Further, the bottom of babinet is equipped with second sliding slot 18, and the bottom end of column 11 is slidably set to second sliding slot 18 It is interior.When column 11 moves in second sliding slot, the first sliding groove 12, compressing member and support element can also move, and realize priming system The overall movement of fixed mechanism.By the cooperation of column 11 and second sliding slot 18, it is solid that priming system can be adjusted according to actual needs Determine position of the mechanism in babinet, is convenient for the Installation And Test of priming system, is fixed on by screw 3 after the location determination of column In second sliding slot 18.
Further, the middle part of supporting block 14 is equipped with threaded hole, and the threaded hole in two pieces of supporting blocks 14 is oppositely arranged, and is supported Part further includes reverse-flighted screw 13, and reverse-flighted screw 13 sequentially passes through the threaded hole in two pieces of supporting blocks 14 and rotatably connects with column 11 It connects.Reverse-flighted screw 13 is equipped with handle 15, and handle 15 is set to the one end of reverse-flighted screw 11 far from reverse-flighted screw 11.By rotating hand Handle 15 realizes the rotation of reverse-flighted screw 11, to realize the separate or close of two pieces of supporting blocks 14.
Further, babinet includes outer wall 7, inner wall 5 and liner plate 6, and liner plate 6 is set between inner wall 5 and outer wall 7, and outer wall 7 It is cast by aluminum alloy materials, in the present embodiment, outer wall 7 is by aluminium alloy ZL111 (ZAlSi9Cu2Mg) casting and forming, wall Thick 6mm, liner plate 6 are made of porous foam aluminum material, and inner wall 5 is made of aluminum.
Further, in bottom of box installation aluminum stabilizer blade 4, the side of babinet is equipped with earthing or grounding means 19.At the bottom of babinet Plate is set there are one threading hole, and convenient for penetrating the various unit testing cables with priming system socket, in addition threading hole is also equipped with baffle 17, when can prevent product accidental explosion, air-flow is vomited from threading hole, causes unexpected injury.Case lid 2 in a manner of pull with Babinet coordinates, and after tested explosive fixes, pushes to case lid 2, locks cover locking apparatus, priming system is sealed in babinet. A handle 1 is installed on case lid, it is easy to carry.
In use, being fixed priming system using priming system fixed mechanism, the position or rotation hand wheel for adjusting buckle first are come The distance between briquetting and supporting block are adjusted, the distance between two pieces of supporting blocks are adjusted by rotating handle, and rotatable handle is double Drive two pieces of supporting blocks separate or close to screw rod, the cooperation of column and second sliding slot can adjust priming system fixed mechanism in case The installation of priming system is convenient in internal position.
In conclusion a kind of fire-working article test safety device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including explosion-proof tank and priming system Fixed mechanism, explosion-proof tank include babinet and the case lid that is covered on babinet, and priming system fixed mechanism is set in babinet, and priming system Fixed mechanism includes column, support element and compressing member, and support element is set to the bottom of babinet, compressing member be set to the top of support element and The distance between adjustment and support element can be moved up and down along column, to adapt to be clamped various sizes of priming system.Make Priming system is positioned on support element by the used time, is adjusted distance between compressing member and support element and is compressed priming system, is then surveyed Examination, explosion-proof tank prevent priming system from being impacted to operator and ambient enviroment when being tested, ensure that the safety of test.
Further, compressing member includes connecting plate, screw rod, briquetting and handwheel, and connecting plate is horizontally disposed and is connect with column, The position opposite with support element (i.e. the position of the surface of support element) is equipped with threaded hole on connecting plate, and screw rod is matched with threaded hole It closes, the upper end of handwheel and screw rod connects, and the lower end of briquetting and screw rod connects.In use, rotation hand wheel makes screw rod move up and down, adjust The distance between seamless block and support element, to adapt to the installation of various sizes of priming system.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fire-working article test safety device, it is characterised in that:Including explosion-proof tank and priming system fixed mechanism, the explosion-proof tank Including babinet and the case lid being covered on the babinet, the priming system fixed mechanism is set in the babinet, and the fixation Mechanism includes column, support element and compressing member, and the support element is set to the bottom of the babinet, and the compressing member is set to the branch The top of support member and adjustment can be moved up and down along the column the distance between with described support element, to adapt to various sizes of Priming system is clamped;
The compressing member includes connecting plate, screw rod, briquetting and handwheel, and the connecting plate is horizontally disposed and is connect with the column, The position opposite with the support element is equipped with threaded hole on the connecting plate, and the screw rod coordinates with the threaded hole, described Handwheel is connect with the upper end of the screw rod, and the briquetting is connect with the lower end of the screw rod;
The support element includes two pieces of supporting blocks, and two pieces of supporting blocks are arranged along straight line mirror symmetry where the screw rod, and The upper end of two pieces of supporting blocks is equipped with the inclined-plane being oppositely arranged;
The middle part of the supporting block is equipped with threaded hole, and the threaded hole in two pieces of supporting blocks is oppositely arranged, the support element Further include reverse-flighted screw, the reverse-flighted screw sequentially pass through the threaded hole in two pieces of supporting blocks rotatably with the column Connection.
2. fire-working article test safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set along its length on the column There are multiple screens, one end of the connecting plate to be equipped with the buckle with the clamping matching.
3. fire-working article test safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include the first sliding groove, described One sliding slot is parallel to the connecting plate and connects set on the underface of the connecting plate and the first sliding groove and the bottom of the column It connects, the lower end of the supporting block coordinates with the first sliding groove.
4. fire-working article test safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reverse-flighted screw is equipped with hand Handle, the handle are set to the one end of the reverse-flighted screw far from the reverse-flighted screw.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them fire-working article test safety devices, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the babinet Equipped with second sliding slot, the bottom end of the column is slidably set in the second sliding slot.
6. according to claim 1-4 any one of them fire-working article test safety devices, it is characterised in that:The babinet includes outer Wall, inner wall and liner plate, the liner plate be set between the inner wall and the outer wall, and the outer wall by aluminum alloy materials cast and At the liner plate is made of porous foam aluminum material, and the inner wall is made of aluminum.
7. according to claim 1-4 any one of them fire-working article test safety devices, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate of the babinet It is equipped with threading hole and the baffle with threading hole cooperation, the threading hole is for installing test cable.
CN201610964666.8A 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of fire-working article test safety device Active CN106524843B (en)

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CN107702602B (en) * 2017-08-28 2020-06-26 南京理工大学 MEMS initiating explosive device transduction element ignition capability test device
RU196192U1 (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-02-19 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объедиение "Курганприбор" Pyrotechnic fuse response time monitoring device
CN114084523A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-02-25 江苏三尔汽车部件有限公司 Special transport case is used in automobile shock absorber ware transportation

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CN201392155Y (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-01-27 李国林 Fuze testing explosion-proof tank
CN201922272U (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-08-10 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Workpiece clamping device for shaft-type rotary workpiece without rotating process external cylindrical lathe
CN103837712A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Battery fixation structure, battery pin-prick test device and battery pin-prick test method
CN206330493U (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-07-14 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 A kind of fire-working article test safety device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2971367A (en) * 1958-01-30 1961-02-14 Maurice E Shindledecker Fuze test device
CN201392155Y (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-01-27 李国林 Fuze testing explosion-proof tank
CN101532806A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-09-16 中水东北勘测设计研究有限责任公司 Method for testing waterproof compressive property of explosive apparatus under high pressure and device thereof
CN201922272U (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-08-10 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Workpiece clamping device for shaft-type rotary workpiece without rotating process external cylindrical lathe
CN103837712A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Battery fixation structure, battery pin-prick test device and battery pin-prick test method
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