CN201392155Y - Fuze testing explosion-proof tank - Google Patents

Fuze testing explosion-proof tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201392155Y
CN201392155Y CN200820136381U CN200820136381U CN201392155Y CN 201392155 Y CN201392155 Y CN 201392155Y CN 200820136381 U CN200820136381 U CN 200820136381U CN 200820136381 U CN200820136381 U CN 200820136381U CN 201392155 Y CN201392155 Y CN 201392155Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
explosion
proof tank
proof
layer
fuze
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200820136381U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国林
熊波
于静
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200820136381U priority Critical patent/CN201392155Y/en
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Publication of CN201392155Y publication Critical patent/CN201392155Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an explosion-proof tank capable of testing a fuze. The whole explosion-proof tank comprises two basic parts, i.e. an explosion-proof tank structure main body and a testing transfer cable; the explosion-proof tank structure main body consists of three parts, i.e. a tank-type inner-outer explosion-proof casing with the inner and the outer layers, double protective sealing top covers and a pressure release structure, wherein the protective sealing covers are designed by adopting an inner-layer locking member and an outer-layer U-shaped locking member; the pressure release structure consists of a partition board unit and a supporting rod; through the function of pressure reduction, pressure release and blocking of the explosion-proof tank, the energy of shock waves and detonation products generated by fault explosion of the fuze is reduced to the minimum, so as to ensure the safety of testing personnel. Figure 1 shows the one-quarter cross section of the integral structure of the explosion-proof tank; in figure 1, the explosion-proof casing comprises an outer barrel (1) and an inner barrel (2), and is designed by adopting a double-protection structure of the outer-layer sealing top cover (3) and the inner-layer sealing top cover (4); the outer-layer sealing top cover (3) is fixed through the outer-layer U-shaped locking member (5) on the outer barrel (1); the inner-layer sealing top cover (4) is fixed through the inner-layer locking member (6); and the pressure release structure consists of a partition board (7) and the supporting rod (8). The utility model performs the function of buffering the energy of explosion generated by fault explosion of the fuze.

Description

Fuse test Explosion-Proof Tank
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of explosion-protection equipment of fire-working article test, in particular for the Explosion-Proof Tank of protection tester safety in the YJ83K guide missile fuze electric performance test.
Background technology
Prepare the requirement of associative operation rules by existing guide missile fuze technology, the guide missile fuze test must be carried out between the explosion-proof test of special use, explosion-proof test site and other missilerys are prepared the place will strict isolation facility, length between test, width, highly, foundation thickness, blast wall width material, pressure release passage design and inner all kinds of wired pipe, clear and definite specification and requirement are all arranged, surrounding environment between explosion-proof test is also had special regulation.By the enforcement of above measure, can guarantee carrying out smoothly of fuse test effectively, ensure fuse tester's safety.
Yet fixedly the fuse blasting protection facilities in position has its inherent limitation, and distinct issues can't move fixedly use exactly.This fixedly blasting protection facilities can guarantee the fuse test safety at ordinary times well, satisfies the technology of daily workout and guide missile fuze effectively and prepares needs, but can expose many fatal weakness in wartime.First target is fixed, and very easily is subjected to the enemy and hits and destroy; Thereby it two is prepared and motor-driven guarantee because of not moving the technology that can't finish guide missile fuze, and this will make the fight capability of army be subjected to very big influence.
Development along with guide missile fuze technology and means of testing, portable fuse test explosion-protection equipment such as explosion-proof tank, the existing part of Explosion-Proof Tank are equipped, but there is following outstanding problem in these movable explosion-proof devices: the explosion-proof ability of the first a little less than, be the main objective of defense mainly with the test of smallclothes priming system and miniature fuze; It two is that versatility is poor, and a type explosion-protection equipment only guarantees the test safety of a type fuse, can't be compatible and exchange; It three is that kind is few, and just a kind of of fuse test blasting protection facilities replenishes, and the test of present large-scale fuse is main protector with fixed permanent blasting protection facilities still.
Summary of the invention
For a little less than overcoming the explosion-proof ability of existing portable explosion-protection equipment, the shortcoming of versatility difference, the utility model provides a kind of novel portable Explosion-Proof Tank, this device can bear YJ83K guide missile fuze impact generated by explosion, effectively plays protective action.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: whole Explosion-Proof Tank is made up of Explosion-Proof Tank main structure body and two essential parts of test adaptor cable.Wherein the Explosion-Proof Tank main structure body is made up of explosion-proof casing, double protection top pressure closure, the several major parts of pressure relief, be the main undertaker of detonation stresses, special-purpose decompression, pressure relief mechanism are arranged, its mainly act on be by subtract, pressure release and barrier effect, with the quick-fried impact of fuse mistake involve the detonation product energy be reduced to minimum, to guarantee tester's safety; Signal of telecommunication switching when transit cable is used for the fuse test.
Explosion-proof casing is the main structure body of whole Explosion-Proof Tank, it also is basic detonation stresses supporting body, it constrains in the detonation energy that the fuse powder charge produces in the narrow space, weaken and stop the diffusion transmission of explosion wave explosion product, in 360 ° of circumferential plane scopes, play safeguard protection effect the tester; The double protection top pressure closure is mainly used in and prevents that explosion product from upwards transmitting, and promptly by tight latch fitting of internal layer and the double-deck obstruct of the tight latch fitting of outer U type, the explosion energy decompression with making progress prevents that explosion product is up, thereby has guaranteed top tester's safety; Pressure relief is the critical piece of blast pressure release, mainly form by separator unit and support bar, its major function is the mechanically deform that explosion energy is converted into dividing plate, reaches the effect that consumes and absorb explosion energy, to reduce the destruction that the fuse charging explosion produces to greatest extent.
Fuse test Explosion-Proof Tank is connected with outside fuze test by transit cable, carries out the insulation and the Function detection of fuse.Transit cable places in the Explosion-Proof Tank at ordinary times, and the design of cable passage utilizes as far as possible that Explosion-Proof Tank is former to have living space, not with destroy the explosion-proof intensity of structure, the sacrifice protective capacities is a cost.Its output cable connector is fixed on the main structure body of Explosion-Proof Tank, by changing inner transit cable, this Explosion-Proof Tank also is applicable to the security protection of guide missile fuze tests such as YJ-8A, YJ-83, and on space and explosion-proof stress capacity, leave extended capability, for novel fuse leaves expansion leeway, thereby can save the expense that equipment is purchased in a large number, form newer versions of these missiles fuze technology supportability with the fastest speed.
Fuse test Explosion-Proof Tank must satisfy vehicularized requirement, can be placed on when motor-driven in the supplementary set vanning, is more suitable for preparing standing state and condition in naval missile fuse technology.
This Explosion-Proof Tank structurally mainly contains cell mesh such as interior bucket, outer bucket, gland, dividing plate and support bar, tight latch fitting and forms.Structure chart as shown in Figure 1, 2.Structural design and material at Explosion-Proof Tank are selected to take all factors into consideration, and make this Explosion-Proof Tank can play the security protection effect really in the fuse test process, and leave certain protection surplus.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can provide protection to the tester when test YJ83K guide missile fuze, and mobility is good, for the newer versions of these missiles fuse leaves the allowing for expansion.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is overall structure 1/4 profile.
Fig. 2 is the Explosion-Proof Tank ground plan.
Tight latch fitting 7. dividing plates of bucket 3. outer top pressure closure tight latch fitting 6. internal layers of 4. internal layer top pressure closures, 5. outer U types 8. support bars in the 1. outer buckets 2. among the figure
The specific embodiment
Among Fig. 1, explosion-proof casing comprises outer bucket (1), interior bucket (2), outer top pressure closure (3), the double protection structural design of internal layer top pressure closure (4); Outer top pressure closure (3) is fixing by the tight latch fitting of outer U type (5) on the outer bucket (1); Internal layer top pressure closure (4) is fixing by the tight latch fitting of internal layer (6); Pressure relief is made up of dividing plate (7) and support bar (8), and the explosion energy that fuse is missed quick-fried generation plays cushioning effect.
Operating procedure during the fuse test is as follows:
1. installation fuse
During the test fuse, Explosion-Proof Tank should be in the technical area assigned address.Top pressure closure (3) is mentioned in rotation, (4) are placed on other places; Take out disc holder (7), (8) in the bucket.The fuse booster explosive end face to be measured of carrying out visual examination is downward, be placed on the circular hole platform in the Explosion-Proof Tank.Check stube cable in fuse cable and the Explosion-Proof Tank, and carry out cable plug (seat) connection.After cable is connected firmly, place disc holder (7), (8), the cable plug (seat) that connects is put in the disc holder space from the breach of disc holder.
2. the Explosion-Proof Tank top cover is installed
According to the reverse order of opening the Explosion-Proof Tank top cover top pressure closure (4), (3) are installed.
3. connect the fuse test cable
Test cable one end of fuse tester is connected on the tester, and the other end links to each other with the cable plug of Explosion-Proof Tank bottom.Before the connection, take off the plastics protective cap on the cable plug.After finishing using, protective cap is loaded onto.
4. remove receipts
After the fuse test finishes, carry out Explosion-Proof Tank according to the inverse process of test preparation and remove receipts.

Claims (2)

1. fuse test Explosion-Proof Tank is made up of Explosion-Proof Tank main structure body and two essential parts of test adaptor cable, it is characterized in that the Explosion-Proof Tank main structure body is made up of explosion-proof casing, double protection top pressure closure, pressure relief.
2. Explosion-Proof Tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the Explosion-Proof Tank housing adopts inside and outside barrel structure; The double protection top pressure closure adopts tight latch fitting of internal layer and the double-deck obstruct of the tight latch fitting of outer U type; Pressure relief is made up of separator unit and support bar.
CN200820136381U 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 Fuze testing explosion-proof tank Expired - Fee Related CN201392155Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820136381U CN201392155Y (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 Fuze testing explosion-proof tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820136381U CN201392155Y (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 Fuze testing explosion-proof tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201392155Y true CN201392155Y (en) 2010-01-27

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CN200820136381U Expired - Fee Related CN201392155Y (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 Fuze testing explosion-proof tank

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CN (1) CN201392155Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515441A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-15 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 Detonation protective device for turbine safety fuze performance test
CN104501669B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-01-27 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 A kind of turbine safety fuze blowing is detonated integrated device
CN106524843A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 Initiator testing safety device
CN106546133A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-29 湖北航天飞行器研究所 A kind of bullet impact overload measurement device
CN113091538A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-09 南京理工大学 Detonator conducting and detonating tube with baking insensitivity
CN113624080A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-09 中铁二局集团有限公司 Single-shot detection safety explosion-proof device for digital electronic detonator

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515441A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-15 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 Detonation protective device for turbine safety fuze performance test
CN104515441B (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-12-02 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 The performance test of a kind of turbine safety fuze is detonated protector
CN104501669B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-01-27 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 A kind of turbine safety fuze blowing is detonated integrated device
CN106546133A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-29 湖北航天飞行器研究所 A kind of bullet impact overload measurement device
CN106524843A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 Initiator testing safety device
CN106524843B (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-11-06 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 A kind of fire-working article test safety device
CN113091538A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-09 南京理工大学 Detonator conducting and detonating tube with baking insensitivity
CN113091538B (en) * 2021-04-02 2022-06-21 南京理工大学 Detonator conducting and detonating primer with baking insensitivity
CN113624080A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-09 中铁二局集团有限公司 Single-shot detection safety explosion-proof device for digital electronic detonator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100127

Termination date: 20120924