CN106524834A - Infrared stealth light trapping structure of moving target and infrared stealth method - Google Patents

Infrared stealth light trapping structure of moving target and infrared stealth method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106524834A
CN106524834A CN201611178421.9A CN201611178421A CN106524834A CN 106524834 A CN106524834 A CN 106524834A CN 201611178421 A CN201611178421 A CN 201611178421A CN 106524834 A CN106524834 A CN 106524834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
infrared stealth
infrared
mobile
moving target
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611178421.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵栋才
周晖
王虎
宋文滨
熊玉卿
曹生珠
王瑞
张凯锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology filed Critical Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology
Priority to CN201611178421.9A priority Critical patent/CN106524834A/en
Publication of CN106524834A publication Critical patent/CN106524834A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H3/00Camouflage, i.e. means or methods for concealment or disguise

Abstract

The invention discloses an infrared stealth light trapping structure of a moving target. A light trapping microstructure layer is arranged on the surface of the moving target, the cross section of the light trapping microstructure layer is formed by a plurality of isosceles triangles, and the length of the bottom edge of each isosceles triangle and the height of each isosceles triangle are in micron dimensions. According to the infrared stealth light trapping structure of the moving target, a microstructure of which the cross section is formed by the plurality of isosceles triangles is manufactured on the surface of an elastic body by utilizing the electromagnetic coupling characteristic of light and the microstructure, so that infrared trapped light is realized, and the reflectivity and emissivity of the moving target are reduced, thereby reducing the detected possibility of the moving target.

Description

A kind of stealthy light trapping structure of mobile Infrared Targets and infrared stealth method
Technical field
The present invention relates to infrared stealth technology field, and in particular to the stealthy light trapping structure of a kind of mobile Infrared Targets and red Outer invisible method.
Background technology
Ballistic missile is the important composition strength for safeguarding China's national defense safety, but with the development of technology, it is especially various The development of Detection Techniques, brings huge challenge to the prominent anti-of guided missile, wherein especially most typical with the missile defense program in the U.S. Property, its Infrared Detectors accounting 30% or so, and in the precision guided weapon that various countries use, 60% is infrared guidance according to statistics. The report of current projectile flight section infrared stealth is rare.
The content of the invention
For solve problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of stealthy light trapping structure of mobile Infrared Targets with And infrared stealth method.
The purpose of the present invention is by the following technical programs implementing:
A kind of stealthy light trapping structure of mobile Infrared Targets, in mobile target surface, is provided with sunken light microstructured layers, and the sunken light is micro- Structure sheaf cross section is multiple isosceles triangles, and the height of the base length and isosceles triangle of the isosceles triangle is micro- Rice magnitude.
Further, the sunken light microstructured layers are processed into by special-shaped laser beam.
A kind of method that infrared stealth is carried out to mobile target, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Mobile target outer surface is cleaned;
Step 2:Required according to infrared stealth, design falls into the base of cross section isosceles triangle and height in light microstructured layers;
Step 3:Sunken light microstructured layers of the section for isosceles triangle are processed by special-shaped laser beam process technology.
Further, in step 1, dip in acetone or alcohol using cotton to clean mobile target surface, Zhi Daomian Till cloth color no longer changes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The stealthy light trapping structure of mobile Infrared Targets disclosed in this invention and infrared stealth method, with reference to light and the electricity of micro-structural Magnetic coupling properties, manufacture micro-structural of the section for isosceles triangle on body surface, realize infrared sunken light, reduce mobile target Reflectivity and emissivity, so as to reduce moving the possibility that target is detected.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stealthy light trapping structure cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of mobile Infrared Targets disclosed in this invention;
Fig. 2 is by using the calculated reflectance spectrum of the stealthy light trapping structure of mobile Infrared Targets disclosed in this invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of stealthy light trapping structure of mobile Infrared Targets, in mobile target surface 1, if It is equipped with sunken light microstructured layers 2, sunken 2 cross section of light microstructured layers is multiple isosceles triangles, the bottom of the isosceles triangle The height of edge lengths and isosceles triangle is micron dimension, and the sunken light microstructured layers 2 are processed into by special-shaped laser beam.
The method that the introduction of lower mask body carries out infrared stealth to mobile target, comprises the following steps:
(1) mobile 1 material clean of target outer surface:Acetone or alcohol is dipped in using cotton to clean 1 multipass of mobile target surface, Till cotton color no longer changes, demand is prepared to meet micro-structural.
(3) required according to infrared stealth, design falls into the base of the isosceles triangle in 2 cross section of light microstructured layers and high phase Deng in the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the isosceles triangle in sunken 2 cross section of light microstructured layers and height being both designed as 10 μm.
(4) sunken light microstructured layers 2 of the section for isosceles triangle are processed by special-shaped laser beam process technology.
(5) the Infrared Reflective Spectra light good general through the micro-structural is less than the reflected light light intensity of flat samples.In this enforcement In example, if its reflectance spectrum specifically prepares the micro-structural for the material of R=0.4 as shown in Fig. 2 adopting reflectivity, its reflectivity 0.04-0.01 is reduced to from 0.4, more than 90% is reduced;Adopt reflectivity the micro-structural is prepared for the material of R=0.8, its reflection Rate is reduced to less than 0.4 from 0.8, reduces more than 50%;Adopting reflectivity and the micro-structural being prepared for 1 material, its reflectivity does not have There is reduction.If preparing the micro-structural from the relatively low material of emissivity, its emission ratio compares flat samples also reduction.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, which still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. the stealthy light trapping structure of a kind of mobile Infrared Targets, it is characterised in that:In mobile target surface, sunken light micro-structural is provided with Layer, the sunken light microstructured layers cross section are multiple isosceles triangles, the base length of the isosceles triangle and isoceles triangle The height of shape is micron dimension.
2. the stealthy light trapping structure of a kind of mobile Infrared Targets according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The micro- knot of the sunken light Structure layer is processed into by special-shaped laser beam.
3. a kind of to moving the method that target carries out infrared stealth, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Mobile target outer surface is cleaned;
Step 2:Required according to infrared stealth, design falls into the base of cross section isosceles triangle and height in light microstructured layers;
Step 3:Sunken light microstructured layers of the section for isosceles triangle are processed by special-shaped laser beam process technology.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of to moving the method that target carries out infrared stealth, it is characterised in that:In step 1 In, acetone or alcohol is dipped in using cotton mobile target surface is cleaned, till cotton color no longer changes.
CN201611178421.9A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Infrared stealth light trapping structure of moving target and infrared stealth method Pending CN106524834A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611178421.9A CN106524834A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Infrared stealth light trapping structure of moving target and infrared stealth method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611178421.9A CN106524834A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Infrared stealth light trapping structure of moving target and infrared stealth method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106524834A true CN106524834A (en) 2017-03-22

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106524834A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107291124A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-10-24 张越 Electronic invisible method and device
CN110864812A (en) * 2019-12-01 2020-03-06 东北石油大学 Infrared detection weakening method based on surface microstructure
CN115921254A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-07 中国航空制造技术研究院 Laser broadband stealth structure of aircraft surface radar, preparation method and application

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US20110012222A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Cho Hans S Method of making light trapping crystalline structures
CN102581484A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 江苏大学 Method for preparing silicon-based surface light trapping structure by utilizing ultrashort pulse laser
CN103236447A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 集美大学 Smooth crystalline silicon-light trapping film composite solar cell
CN104914423A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-16 上海交通大学 Adaptive passive stealth method based on electromagnetic wave waveguide and micro-nano-structure
US20150318416A1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2015-11-05 International Business Machines Corporation Textured multi-junction solar cell and fabrication method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110012222A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Cho Hans S Method of making light trapping crystalline structures
CN102581484A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 江苏大学 Method for preparing silicon-based surface light trapping structure by utilizing ultrashort pulse laser
US20150318416A1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2015-11-05 International Business Machines Corporation Textured multi-junction solar cell and fabrication method
CN103236447A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 集美大学 Smooth crystalline silicon-light trapping film composite solar cell
CN104914423A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-16 上海交通大学 Adaptive passive stealth method based on electromagnetic wave waveguide and micro-nano-structure

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107291124A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-10-24 张越 Electronic invisible method and device
CN110864812A (en) * 2019-12-01 2020-03-06 东北石油大学 Infrared detection weakening method based on surface microstructure
CN115921254A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-07 中国航空制造技术研究院 Laser broadband stealth structure of aircraft surface radar, preparation method and application
CN115921254B (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-10-20 中国航空制造技术研究院 Aircraft surface radar laser wide-band stealth structure, preparation method and application

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Application publication date: 20170322

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