CN106522450B - Can shorten building furred ceiling structure with ceiling board interval - Google Patents
Can shorten building furred ceiling structure with ceiling board interval Download PDFInfo
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- CN106522450B CN106522450B CN201610967544.4A CN201610967544A CN106522450B CN 106522450 B CN106522450 B CN 106522450B CN 201610967544 A CN201610967544 A CN 201610967544A CN 106522450 B CN106522450 B CN 106522450B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building suspended ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the building suspended ceiling structure and a ceiling board, which comprises a plurality of latch keels, wherein the latch keels are arranged on the ceiling board through wall connecting pieces, and buckling boards are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the latch keels, and the building suspended ceiling structure is characterized in that: the latch keel is composed of a top surface and a front side surface and a rear side surface which are connected together, round holes are arranged on the top surface at intervals, and clamping grooves are arranged on the bottom edges of the side surfaces at intervals; the buckle plate is characterized in that the edges of two sides of the buckle plate are provided with upper flanges, the tops of the upper flanges are provided with clamping parts, and the clamping parts of two adjacent buckle plates are clamped in the same clamping groove in a mirror image shape. The invention has the advantages that: the wall connecting piece is embedded into the ceiling, so that the distance between the ceiling and the buckle plate is obviously shortened, and particularly, compared with the prior art, the distance between a suspender and a main keel is saved; the wall connecting piece has a height adjusting function and a tensioning function, so that the suspended ceiling structure of the building is firm, the installation is convenient, and the wall connecting piece is particularly suitable for being used in the current residence with the height of 2.9 meters in China.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building ceiling structure, in particular to a building ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the building ceiling structure and a ceiling plate.
Background
The existing building ceiling generally adopts the suspended ceiling, make it more esthetic or reach the corresponding function, it is a structure of existing suspended ceiling that is shown in fig. 1, it adopts latch keel 2 to mount the pinch plate 6, it mainly includes hanger rod 7, main keel hanger 8, main keel 4, latch keel hanger 5, latch keel 2 and pinch plate 6; the top of the suspender 7 is connected with an expansion screw arranged on a ceiling through a connecting piece, the suspender 7 is connected with the main keel 4 through a main keel hanging piece 8, the latch keel 2 is connected on the main keel 2 through a latch keel hanging piece 5, and the buckle plate 6 is clamped on the latch keel 2. Wherein, the function of the suspender 7 is to connect and adjust the height, which is indispensable in the structure.
The technical problem that this kind of latch fossil fragments furred ceiling structure exists is: the structure is complicated, and the existence of jib 7, main joist 4 has lengthened the distance of buckle 6 with the ceiling, so this kind of furred ceiling structure generally can only be fit for with the higher room of floor height, because light jib length just is more than twenty centimetres, to current house, generally floor height is just 2.9 meters, if adopt this kind of furred ceiling structure obviously improper. Because of such problems, there is a need for improvements to existing construction latch keel ceiling structures.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical defects and provides a building suspended ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the building suspended ceiling structure and a ceiling board.
The invention designs a building suspended ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the building suspended ceiling structure and a ceiling board, which comprises a plurality of latch keels positioned below the ceiling, wherein the ceiling is provided with a plurality of rows of mounting holes, wall connecting pieces are arranged in the mounting holes, the latch keels are arranged on the ceiling through the wall connecting pieces, and buckle plates are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the latch keels, and the building suspended ceiling structure is characterized in that:
the latch keel is composed of a top surface and a front side surface and a rear side surface which are connected together, round holes are arranged on the top surface at intervals, and clamping grooves are arranged on the bottom edges of the side surfaces at intervals; the edges of two sides of each buckle plate are provided with upper flanges, the tops of the upper flanges are provided with clamping parts which can be clamped into the clamping grooves, and the clamping parts of two adjacent buckle plates are clamped into the same clamping groove in a mirror image manner;
the wall connecting piece comprises an expansion pipe, an inner pipe, a first moving piece, a second moving piece, a core pipe, an expansion block and a central pull rod;
the expansion pipe is embedded in an installation hole in a ceiling, a partition plate is arranged at the upper part in the expansion pipe, a through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate, a circle of expansion feet with crevasses are arranged at the top of the expansion pipe, an expanding section is arranged at the lower part in the expansion pipe, the part between the expanding section and the partition plate in the expansion pipe is a clamping section, and an arc-shaped groove extending to the expanding section is formed in the inner wall of the clamping section;
the inner pipe is inserted into the expansion pipe, an inward turning ring is arranged at the top of the inner pipe, a screw hole is formed in the center of the inward turning ring, a bead hole is formed in the pipe wall of the inner pipe, the position of the bead hole is opposite to the arc-shaped groove in the expansion pipe, a bead capable of moving left and right is arranged in the bead hole, an elastic pipe is arranged in the inner pipe, the elastic pipe is in contact with the bead, and a supporting pipe is arranged in the elastic pipe; the outer side of the lower part of the inner pipe is provided with a reducing section, and the left side and the right side of the reducing section are provided with first rotating shafts; the first pivot axis is located directly below the bead;
the first movable part is connected below the inner pipe and consists of an annular part and first lugs positioned above two sides of the annular part, and the first lugs are connected to the first rotating shaft and can rotate with each other; second rotating shafts are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the annular part, and the second rotating shafts and the first rotating shafts are vertically distributed in space;
the second movable part is connected below the first movable part and consists of a tubular part and second lugs positioned above two sides of the tubular part, and the second lugs are connected to the second rotating shaft and can rotate with each other; a limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the tubular part, a first external thread section is arranged at the lower part of the tubular part, and a thread ring in threaded fit with the first external thread section is arranged on the first external thread section;
the core pipe penetrates through the supporting pipe, the first movable piece and the second movable piece, a second external thread section matched with the screw hole is arranged at the top of the core pipe, the bottom of the core pipe is exposed below the tubular piece of the second movable piece, and an outward turning ring is arranged at the bottom of the core pipe;
the expansion block is positioned on the inner side of the ring of expansion feet at the top of the expansion pipe, and the outer diameter of the expansion block is gradually increased from bottom to top;
the central pull rod penetrates through the expansion block, the through hole and the core tube, a limiting head is arranged at the top of the central pull rod, a third external thread section is arranged at the bottom of the central pull rod, the third external thread section is exposed below an outward-turned ring at the bottom of the core tube, and a nut in threaded fit with the third external thread section is arranged on the third external thread section;
the tubular piece of second moving part passes round hole on the latch fossil fragments, the screw thread circle is located the below of the top surface of latch fossil fragments, and the screw thread circle is locked the back the top surface of latch fossil fragments is restricted between spacing circle and the screw thread circle.
As a further improvement of the above scheme:
a rubber ring is clamped outside the bead hole;
the bead holes are large inside and small outside;
the distance between the ceiling and the buckle plate is not more than ten centimeters;
the invention designs a building suspended ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the building suspended ceiling structure and a ceiling, which has the beneficial effects that: the special wall connecting piece is adopted, the latch keel is directly installed on the ceiling through the wall connecting piece, and the wall connecting piece is embedded into the ceiling, so that the space between the ceiling and the buckle plate is obviously shortened; and the first moving part and the second moving part that wall body coupling spare has can be made and deflect, when the mounting hole is not strict perpendicular, still enable latch fossil fragments to be in the level, wall body coupling spare has the height adjustment function in addition, the regulation to latch fossil fragments when having made things convenient for the installation, make the part in reasonable design height and horizontal position, rely on wall body coupling spare to rise tight function latch fossil fragments simultaneously and can firmly install on the ceiling, form strong support to the buckle that rises below, make the bearing demand of whole furred ceiling when using can be satisfied. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention omits the main keel and the suspender, greatly reduces the distance between the buckle plate and the ceiling, and is particularly suitable for the house with the height of 2.9 meters in China at present; meanwhile, the structure is firm, the installation is convenient, and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art latch keel ceiling;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ceiling structure for a building according to example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the latch keel and the buckle plate of the embodiment 1 when they are installed together;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the latch keel and the buckle of the embodiment 1 shown with the latch keel cut away at the circle;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the ceiling structure of the building of example 1, without the gusset installed;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the wall connection of example 1;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the wall connection of example 1; in the figure, the inner pipe, the first movable part and the second movable part are not cut open;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an expansion pipe according to example 1;
FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the expansion tube of example 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an inner tube in example 1;
FIG. 11 is a partial schematic view of the inner tube of example 1 modified at the bead hole;
FIG. 12 is a partial schematic view of the inner tube in example 1 with another modification at the bead hole;
the numbers in the figures are as follows:
a ceiling 1, a mounting hole 11;
the clamp tooth keel 2, the round hole 21, the top surface 22, the side surface 23 and the clamping groove 24;
a wall connecting piece 3,
The expansion pipe 31, the partition 311, the through hole 312, the crevasse 313, the expansion foot 314, the expanding section 315, the clamping section 316 and the arc-shaped groove 317;
the inner tube 32, the inner turning ring 321, the screw hole 322, the bead hole 323, the bead 324, the elastic tube 325, the support tube 326, the reducing section 327, the first rotating shaft 328 and the rubber ring 329;
the first movable member 33, the annular member 331, the first lug 332, and the second rotating shaft 333;
the second movable member 34, the tubular member 341, the second lug 342, the stop ring 343, the first external thread section 344, and the thread ring 345;
a core tube 35, a second external thread section 351, an external turn 352;
an expansion block 36,
The central pull rod 37, the limiting head 371, the third external thread section 372 and the nut 373;
a main keel 4;
a latch keel hanger 5;
the buckle 6, the clamping part 61 and the upper flanging 62;
a boom 7;
a main keel hanger 8.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 2, what this embodiment described can shorten with the building suspended ceiling structure of ceiling interval, including a plurality of latch fossil fragments 2 that are located ceiling 1 below, be equipped with a plurality of rows of mounting hole 11 on ceiling 1, be equipped with wall connection spare 3 in the mounting hole 11, latch fossil fragments 2 pass through wall connection spare 3 and install on ceiling 1, install buckle 6 on latch fossil fragments 2 bottom surfaces, its characterized in that:
as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the latch keel 2 is composed of a top surface 22 and front and rear side surfaces 23 which are connected together, the top surface 22 is provided with round holes 21 at intervals, and the bottom edges of the side surfaces 23 are provided with clamping grooves 24 at intervals; the edges of two sides of the pinch plates 6 are provided with upper flanges 62, the tops of the upper flanges 62 are provided with clamping parts 61 which can be clamped into the clamping grooves 24, and the clamping parts 61 of two adjacent pinch plates 6 are clamped into the same clamping groove 24 in a mirror image shape;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the wall connecting element 3 comprises an expansion pipe 31, an inner pipe 32, a first movable element 33, a second movable element 34, a core pipe 35, an expansion block 36 and a central pull rod 37;
as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the expansion pipe 31 is embedded in the installation hole 11 on the ceiling 1, a partition 311 is arranged at the upper part in the expansion pipe 31, a through hole 312 is arranged at the center of the partition 311, a circle of expansion legs 314 with crevasses 313 are arranged at the top of the expansion pipe 31, an expanding section 315 is arranged at the lower part in the expansion pipe 31, a clamping section 316 is arranged at the part between the expanding section 315 and the partition 311 in the expansion pipe 31, and an arc-shaped groove 317 extending to the expanding section 315 is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping section 316;
as shown in fig. 10, the inner tube 32 is inserted into the expansion tube 31, the top of the inner tube 32 is provided with an inward-turning ring 321, the center of the inward-turning ring 321 is provided with a screw hole 322, the wall of the inner tube 32 is provided with a bead hole 323, the bead hole 323 is opposite to the arc groove 317 in the expansion tube 31, a bead 324 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the bead hole 323, an elastic tube 325 is arranged in the inner tube 32, the elastic tube 325 is in contact with the bead 324, and a support tube 326 is arranged in the elastic tube 325; a reducing section 327 is arranged at the outer side of the lower part of the inner pipe 32, and first rotating shafts 328 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the reducing section 327;
the first movable element 33 is connected below the inner pipe 32, the first movable element 33 is composed of a ring-shaped element 331 and first lugs 332 positioned above two sides of the ring-shaped element 331, and the first lugs 332 are connected on the first rotating shaft 328 and can rotate with each other; second rotating shafts 333 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the annular member 331, and the second rotating shafts 333 and the first rotating shaft 328 are vertically distributed in space;
the second movable member 34 is connected below the first movable member 33, the second movable member 34 is composed of a tubular member 341 and second lugs 342 located above two sides of the tubular member 341, and the second lugs 342 are connected to the second rotating shaft 333 and can rotate with each other; a limiting ring 343 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the tubular member 341, a first external thread section 344 is arranged at the lower part of the tubular member 341, and a thread ring 345 in threaded fit with the first external thread section 344 is arranged on the first external thread section 344;
the core tube 35 passes through the support tube 326, the first movable member 33 and the second movable member 34, and has a second external thread section 351 at the top of the core tube 35 which is matched with the screw hole 322, the bottom of the core tube 35 is exposed below the tubular member 341 of the second movable member 34, and the bottom of the core tube 35 is provided with an external turning ring 352;
the expansion block 36 is positioned inside the ring of expansion feet 314 at the top of the expansion pipe 31, and the outer diameter of the expansion block 36 is gradually increased from bottom to top;
the central pull rod 37 penetrates through the expansion block 36, the through hole 312 and the core tube 35, a limiting head 371 is arranged at the top of the central pull rod 37, a third external thread section 372 is arranged at the bottom of the central pull rod 37, the third external thread section 372 is exposed below the outward turning ring 352 at the bottom of the core tube 35, and a nut 373 in threaded fit with the third external thread section 372 is arranged on the third external thread section 372;
the tubular member 341 of the second movable member 34 passes through the circular hole 21 of the latch keel 2, the thread ring 345 is located below the top surface 22 of the latch keel 2, and the top surface 22 of the latch keel 2 is limited between the limiting ring 343 and the thread ring 345 after the thread ring 345 is locked.
Wherein, the latch keel 2 and the pinch plate 6 can also be other structures matched with each other in the prior art.
The building suspended ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the building suspended ceiling structure and the ceiling plate has the following technical advantages:
firstly, the latch keels 2 are installed on the ceiling 1 through the wall connecting pieces 3, and the wall connecting pieces 3 are embedded into the ceiling 1, so that the distance between the ceiling 1 and the buckle plates 6 is obviously shortened, and especially compared with the prior art, the distance between a suspender and a main keel is saved, so that the building ceiling structure is suitable for being used in a low-rise room;
secondly, the first movable part 33 and the second movable part 34 of the wall connecting piece 3 can deflect, when the mounting hole 11 is not strictly vertical, the latch keel 2 can still be horizontal, because the mounting hole 11 is difficult to ensure to be strictly vertical in the actual construction process, if the wall connecting piece 3 does not have the adjusting function, but an adjustable suspender in the prior art is omitted, once the mounting hole 11 is slightly inclined, the mounting of the latch keel 2 is influenced;
in addition, the wall connecting piece 3 has a height adjusting function, so that the height of the latch keel 2 can be conveniently adjusted during installation, and the latch keel 2 can be at a reasonable design height; the adjustable principle of the wall connecting piece 3 is as follows: the elastic tube 325 has elasticity, and contacts with the beads 324, so that the beads 324 can be elastically pushed outwards, when the inner tube 32 is inserted into the expansion tube 31, the beads 324 are pressed against the inner wall of the expansion tube 31, the inner tube 32 is not easy to fall off, and the inner tube 32 can still move up and down at the moment, so that the height adjustment is realized; the bead 324 is arranged at two positions in the expansion tube 31, namely, the bead 324 is arranged in the arc-shaped groove 317, the force applied to the bead 324 is small, and the up-and-down movement of the inner tube 32 is relatively easy; the other is that the beads 324 are outside the arc-shaped groove 317, that is, the inner tube 32 rotates a certain angle, at this time, the accommodating space of the beads 324 is reduced, the beads are closer to the elastic tube 325, the inner tube 32 is clamped more tightly, and a larger force is needed to adjust the height of the inner tube 32; wherein the elastic tube 325 may be an elastic rubber tube. The beads 324 have the benefit of two states: when the latch keel 2 is installed on the second movable member 34 (the tubular member 341 of the second movable member 34 is passed through the circular hole 21 of the latch keel 2 and the lower thread turn 345 is screwed, but the thread turn 345 is not screwed), the inner pipes of the wall connecting members 3 in the whole row are easy to move up and down, the latch keels 2 can be adjusted to a reasonable position (rough adjustment), after the adjustment is completed, the second movable member 34 is rotated to make the beads 324 be separated from the arc-shaped grooves 317, thus, the latch keel 2 can be fixed to the ceiling with the increased clamping force of the beads 324, and the latch keel 2 can be finely adjusted up and down with a large force, and finally the screw ring 345 is tightened, in such a manner, the height can be adjusted, and the installation is more convenient, so that a longer suspender in the prior art can be saved;
the wall connecting piece 3 can be firmly arranged on a ceiling by the tensioning function, and forms powerful support for the latch keels 2 and the buckle plates 6 and the like below the wall connecting piece; the principle of the tensioning function is that after the core tube 35 is inserted, the top of the core tube 35 abuts against the partition 311 through rotation of the core tube 35, the central pull rod 37 penetrates through the core tube 35, and when the nut 373 on the third external thread section 372 at the bottom of the central pull rod 37 is locked step by step, the central pull rod 37 moves downwards, so that the expansion block 36 is pulled downwards, and the matched expansion foot 314 is opened to enable the expansion tube 31 to be tensioned in the mounting hole 11; in the wall connecting piece 3, the core pipe 35 is very critical, and not only plays a role in tensioning, because the top of the core pipe 35 is provided with the second external thread section 351 matched with the screw hole 322, after the core pipe 35 is screwed into the screw hole 322, the core pipe 35 and the inner pipe 32 are connected into a whole, and after tensioning, the core pipe 35 is firmly fixed, so that the inner pipe 32 can not be adjusted up and down, the position of the latch keel 2 is completely fixed, the core pipe 35 can not shift in the using process, the problem caused by aging of the elastic rubber pipe can not occur, and the whole suspended ceiling is in a stable state.
As a further improvement of this embodiment: the bead hole 323 is provided with a rubber ring 329 in a clamping way at the outer side (as shown in figure 11), or the bead hole 323 is in a shape with a large inner part and a small outer part (as shown in figure 12), so that the improvement can ensure that the beads are not easy to fall out of the bead hole and are convenient to install.
In order to meet the requirements of low-rise and high-rise houses, the distance between the ceiling 1 and the buckle plate 6 is preferably not more than ten centimeters.
The building suspended ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the suspended ceiling structure and the ceiling plate has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the main keel and the suspender are saved, the distance between the buckle plate and the ceiling is greatly reduced, and the novel ceiling is particularly suitable for the current residence with the height of 2.9 meters in China; meanwhile, the structure is firm, the installation is convenient, and the practicability is strong.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the concept of the present invention, and it is obvious that the scope of protection of the patent is not limited to the above-described embodiments.
Various equivalent modifications or additions to the above-described embodiments, which may occur to persons skilled in the art, are intended to be covered by the present patent.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a can shorten building furred ceiling structure with ceiling board interval, is including a plurality of latch fossil fragments (2) that are located ceiling (1) below, be equipped with a plurality of rows of mounting hole (11) on ceiling (1), be equipped with wall body connecting piece (3) in mounting hole (11), install on ceiling (1) latch fossil fragments (2) through wall body connecting piece (3), install buckle (6), its characterized in that on latch fossil fragments (2) bottom surface:
the latch keel (2) is composed of a top surface (22) and front and rear side surfaces (23) which are connected together, round holes (21) are arranged on the top surface (22) at intervals, and clamping grooves (24) are arranged on the bottom edges of the side surfaces (23) at intervals; the edge of two sides of each buckle plate (6) is provided with an upper flanging (62), the top of each upper flanging (62) is provided with a clamping part (61) which can be clamped into the corresponding clamping groove (24), and the clamping parts (61) of two adjacent buckle plates (6) are clamped into the same clamping groove (24) in a mirror image shape;
the wall connecting piece (3) comprises an expansion pipe (31), an inner pipe (32), a first movable piece (33), a second movable piece (34), a core pipe (35), an expansion block (36) and a central pull rod (37);
the expansion pipe (31) is embedded in an installation hole (11) on a ceiling (1), a partition plate (311) is arranged at the upper part in the expansion pipe (31), a through hole (312) is formed in the center of the partition plate (311), a circle of expansion feet (314) with crevasses (313) are arranged at the top of the expansion pipe (31), an expanding section (315) is arranged at the lower part in the expansion pipe (31), a part between the expanding section (315) and the partition plate (311) in the expansion pipe (31) is a clamping section (316), and an arc-shaped groove (317) extending to the expanding section (315) is formed in the inner wall of the clamping section (316);
the inner pipe (32) is inserted into the expansion pipe (31), the top of the inner pipe (32) is provided with an inward turning ring (321), the center of the inward turning ring (321) is provided with a screw hole (322), the pipe wall of the inner pipe (32) is provided with a bead hole (323), the position of the bead hole (323) is opposite to an arc-shaped groove (317) in the expansion pipe (31), a bead (324) capable of moving left and right is arranged in the bead hole (323), an elastic pipe (325) is arranged in the inner pipe (32), the elastic pipe (325) is contacted with the bead (324), and a support pipe (326) is arranged in the elastic pipe (325); a reducing section (327) is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the inner pipe (32), and first rotating shafts (328) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the reducing section (327); the first spindle (328) is located directly below the bead (324);
the first movable part (33) is connected below the inner pipe (32), the first movable part (33) consists of an annular part (331) and first lugs (332) positioned above two sides of the annular part (331), and the first lugs (332) are connected to the first rotating shaft (328) and can rotate mutually; second rotating shafts (333) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the annular part (331), and the second rotating shafts (333) and the first rotating shaft (328) are vertically distributed in space;
the second movable piece (34) is connected below the first movable piece (33), the second movable piece (34) is composed of a tubular piece (341) and second lugs (342) positioned above two sides of the tubular piece (341), and the second lugs (342) are connected on the second rotating shaft (333) and can rotate with each other; a limiting ring (343) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the tubular part (341), a first external thread section (344) is arranged at the lower part of the tubular part (341), and a thread ring (345) in threaded fit with the first external thread section (344) is arranged on the first external thread section (344);
the core tube (35) penetrates through the supporting tube (326), the first movable piece (33) and the second movable piece (34), a second external thread section (351) matched with the screw hole (322) is arranged at the top of the core tube (35), the bottom of the core tube (35) is exposed below the tubular piece (341) of the second movable piece (34), and an outward turning ring (352) is arranged at the bottom of the core tube (35);
the expansion block (36) is positioned on the inner side of the ring of expansion feet (314) at the top of the expansion pipe (31), and the outer diameter of the expansion block (36) is gradually increased from bottom to top;
the central pull rod (37) penetrates through the expansion block (36), the through hole (312) and the core pipe (35), a limiting head (371) is arranged at the top of the central pull rod (37), a third external thread section (372) is arranged at the bottom of the central pull rod (37), the third external thread section (372) is exposed below the outer turn ring (352) at the bottom of the core pipe (35), and a nut (373) in threaded fit with the third external thread section (372) is arranged on the third external thread section (372);
the tubular member (341) of the second movable member (34) passes through the round hole (21) on the latch keel (2), the thread ring (345) is positioned below the top surface (22) of the latch keel (2), and the top surface (22) of the latch keel (2) is limited between the limiting ring (343) and the thread ring (345) after the thread ring (345) is locked.
2. A building ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance between the ceiling and the ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bead holes (323) are externally clamped with rubber rings (329).
3. A building ceiling structure capable of shortening the distance from a ceiling board according to claim 1, wherein the bead holes (323) have a shape with a large inside and a small outside.
4. A building suspended ceiling structure with shortened space between the ceiling and the gusset as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the distance between the ceiling (1) and the gusset (6) is not more than ten cm.
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