CN106516716A - Plate pneumatic separation structure - Google Patents

Plate pneumatic separation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106516716A
CN106516716A CN201710027884.3A CN201710027884A CN106516716A CN 106516716 A CN106516716 A CN 106516716A CN 201710027884 A CN201710027884 A CN 201710027884A CN 106516716 A CN106516716 A CN 106516716A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
cylinder
plate
tooth
bearing pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710027884.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106516716B (en
Inventor
柴辰龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAODING SUBO AUTOMOBILE PARTS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Baoding Best Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoding Best Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd filed Critical Baoding Best Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710027884.3A priority Critical patent/CN106516716B/en
Publication of CN106516716A publication Critical patent/CN106516716A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106516716B publication Critical patent/CN106516716B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/88Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate pneumatic separation structure. The plate pneumatic separation structure comprises a cylinder, a cylinder connecting rod, multiple pin shafts, a slide plate, multiple connecting rods, a cylinder mounting plate, a side plate, a tooth-shaped mounting plate, a tooth-shaped plate, a spring shaft, a spring shaft sleeve and a spring; the cylinder is connected with the cylinder connecting rod; a first connecting rod is hinged with the cylinder connecting rod and the tooth-shaped mounting plate; a second connecting rod and the spring shaft sleeve form a parallelogram connecting rod mechanism; and the cylinder is ejected to drive the tooth-shaped plate to swing along one end of the second connecting rod. In the separation structure, as a certain included angle is formed between the tooth-shaped plate and plates, the tooth-shaped plate only can be contacted with the first plate, and grabs the first plate through a upward turning tooth shape; two ends of the plates synchronously use the mechanism, and synchronously act; when the cylinder is continuously ejected, the tooth-shaped plate can clamp two edges of the plates to upwards move; and as the spring shaft sleeve can be compressed, when the first plate is hoisted, the tooth-shaped plate can be compressed for retraction, the plates are hoisted and deviated from the mechanism to finish the separation action.

Description

A kind of pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material
Technical field
The present invention relates to slab and the magnetic or non magnetic sheet material that have mutual absorption are said good-bye etc., plate is said good-bye field, especially A kind of pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material.
Background technology
Cut out in automobile industry automation, in punching course, due to the smoothing and storage of coil of strip, need oiling carrying out plus Work, causes the presence of oil film absorption between steel plate, is not readily separated.The method that plate is said good-bye at present:1. magnetic say good-bye (be adapted to thin plate or The little magnetic material of area) 2. sucker suspender with upset mechanism, plate can be held and be flipped an angle, then be separated again Go out spiral-plate, but equally applicable thin plate, 3. air knife method, this method energy resource consumption is than larger, also unstable.4. machinery is said good-bye (being not limited to magnetic material and plate thin and thick).Steel plate area is larger, thickness is thicker, and above first three methods can not be realized.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material, solve existing magnetic heavy-gauge sheeting, big sheet material and Saying good-bye for nonmagnetic substance is not readily separated problem.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material, including hollow housing, described hull outside one end are installed with cylinder, institute State cylinder drive end extend to the case inside after be connected with cylinder connecting rod one end, the cylinder connecting rod other end sets Horizontal through hole is equipped with, the first bearing pin in the through hole, is provided with, the two ends of first bearing pin are respectively articulated with one first company One end of bar, the other end of two first connecting rods pass through the second bearing pin after extending respectively to profile of tooth installing plate tail end both sides Fixation is hinged, wherein the two ends of first bearing pin are distinguished in the freely slidable horizontal bar hole positioned at a sliding panel, two Individual sliding panel is fixedly installed in housing on the inwall of correspondence side plate respectively, and the profile of tooth installing plate tail end connects positioned at described first Also by two second connecting rod one end of hinge above bar, two the second connecting rod other ends are near cylinder one end Oblique direction extend after be hingedly connected the 3rd bearing pin, the 3rd bearing pin two ends are fixed on the corresponding inwall of housing, The profile of tooth installing plate tail end is located above the second connecting rod also by the 4th bearing pin connecting spring axle one end, the spring shaft Other end connecting spring axle sleeve one end, the spring axle sleeve freely can come in and go out inside the spring shaft, and the spring shaft puts Compression spring is cased with, the spring axle sleeve other end is hinged the 5th bearing pin, and the 5th bearing pin two ends are respectively articulated with third connecting rod One end, the other end of two third connecting rods are fixed on profile of tooth installing plate tail end by bearing pin respectively, while making the 4th pin The two ends of axle are located in the bar hole of two third connecting rods, and the 5th bearing pin two ends correspond to respectively is fixed on the housing On inwall, wherein, the spring shaft, spring axle sleeve, compression spring and third connecting rod composition shrinking connecting-rod, the shrinking connecting-rod with The second connecting rod composition quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism, the profile of tooth install front edge of board and are provided with castellated plates, the profile of tooth front edge of board Tooth upward, be provided with the reserved opening for facilitating the castellated plates into and out of motion on the housing of castellated plates correspondence front side;It is described Profile of tooth installing plate is gradually reduced by width under upper, is inclined the castellated plates and is installed on the profile of tooth and installs front edge of board.
Further, the two ends of first bearing pin respectively by self-lubricating bearing it is freely slidable positioned at sliding panel In horizontal bar hole.
Further, the housing includes that installing version and cylinder for the cylinder for fixedly mounting cylinder installs that version is relative to be set Put and the header board with the reserved opening and two side plates, between two of which side plate, be fixed with multiple support columns.
Further, the gas port of insertion is provided with one of side plate, the gas port installs version one near cylinder Hold as air blowing plate mouth, the gas port other end is extended to the header board and connected with the multiple gas holes on the header board.
Further, scarfing cinder gas port, the scarfing cinder gas port and hollow structure in the housing are additionally provided with the housing Connection, in order to scarfing cinder of blowing toward in the housing.
Compared with prior art, Advantageous Effects of the invention:
Castellated plates are ejected using linkage in the present invention, its movement locus is one section of circular arc, can easily realize plate Material is said good-bye, and adapts to the sheet material that non magnetic, thickness is thicker, area is larger, have vacuum suction, is adapted to automation crawl.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the pneumatic perspective interior structural representation said good-bye of sheet material of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:1st, cylinder;2nd, cylinder connecting rod;3rd, the first bearing pin;4th, self-lubricating bearing;5th, sliding panel;6、 First connecting rod;7th, housing;8th, the second bearing pin;9th, profile of tooth installing plate;10th, castellated plates;11st, second connecting rod;12nd, the 3rd bearing pin;13、 4th bearing pin;14th, third connecting rod;15th, spring shaft;16th, spring axle sleeve;17th, spring;18th, the 5th bearing pin;19th, blow afloat plate mouth; 20th, scarfing cinder gas port;21- gas holes;22- support columns.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of a kind of sheet material, including hollow housing 7,7 lateral ends of the housing are solid Dingan County is equipped with cylinder 1, and the drive end of the cylinder 1 is connected with 2 one end of cylinder connecting rod after extending on the inside of the housing 7, institute State 2 other end of cylinder connecting rod and be provided with horizontal through hole, in the through hole, be provided with the first bearing pin 3, first bearing pin 3 Two ends are respectively articulated with one end of a first connecting rod 6, and the other end of two first connecting rods 6 extends respectively to profile of tooth installation Fixation is hinged by the second bearing pin 8 behind 9 tail end both sides of plate, wherein freely slidable position is distinguished at the two ends of first bearing pin 3 In the horizontal bar hole of a sliding panel 5, two sliding panels 5 are fixedly installed in housing 7 on the inwall of correspondence side plate respectively, institute State 9 tail end of profile of tooth installing plate and be located above the first connecting rod 6 and also pass through two 14 one end of the second connecting rod of hinge, two Second connecting rod, 14 other end is hingedly connected the 3rd bearing pin 12 after extending to the oblique direction near 1 one end of cylinder, 3rd bearing pin, 12 two ends are fixed on 7 corresponding inwall of housing, and 9 tail end of profile of tooth installing plate is located at the second connecting rod 15 one end of spring shaft is connect by the 4th bearing pin 13 also above in the of 11, profile of tooth installing plate 9 and the 4th bearing pin 13 are interference fit, institute 15 other end connecting spring axle sleeve of spring shaft, 16 one end is stated, the spring axle sleeve 16 freely can come in and go out in the spring shaft 15 Portion, is cased with compression spring 17 on the spring axle sleeve 16,16 other end of spring axle sleeve is hinged the 5th bearing pin 18, and the described 5th 18 two ends of bearing pin are respectively articulated with 14 one end of third connecting rod, and the other end of two third connecting rods 14 is fixed on profile of tooth by bearing pin respectively On 9 tail end of installing plate, while the two ends of the 4th bearing pin 13 is located in the bar hole of two third connecting rods 14, it is described 5th bearing pin, 18 two ends correspond to respectively to be fixed on 7 inwall of the housing, wherein, the spring shaft 15, spring axle sleeve 16, compression Spring 17 and the composition shrinking connecting-rod of third connecting rod 14, the shrinking connecting-rod constitute quadrilateral connecting rod machine with the second connecting rod 11 Structure, 9 front end of profile of tooth installing plate are provided with castellated plates 10, the tooth of 10 front end of the castellated plates upward, the castellated plates 10 pairs The reserved opening 19 for facilitating the castellated plates 10 into and out of motion should be provided with the housing 7 of front side.
Wherein, the two ends of first bearing pin 3 respectively by self-lubricating bearing 4 it is freely slidable positioned at sliding panel 5 In horizontal bar hole;
The housing 7 includes installing version for the cylinder for fixedly mounting cylinder 1 and cylinder is installed version and is oppositely arranged and has The header board of the reserved opening 19 and two side plates, are fixed with multiple support columns 22 between two of which side plate;If having on side plate Parch pore, it can also be used to scarfing cinder.
The gas port of insertion is provided with one of side plate, it is air blowing plate that the gas port installs version one end near cylinder Mouth 19, the gas port other end is extended to the header board and is connected with the multiple gas holes 21 on the header board;
Scarfing cinder gas port 20 is additionally provided with the housing 7, the scarfing cinder gas port 20 is connected with hollow structure in the housing 7 It is logical, in order to toward air blowing scarfing cinder in the housing 7.
The profile of tooth installing plate 9 is gradually reduced by width under upper, is inclined the castellated plates 10 and is installed on the profile of tooth 9 front end of installing plate.
The course of action of the present invention is as follows:
Castellated plates 10 are driven to swing along 14 one end of second connecting rod when cylinder 1 is ejected, when castellated plates 10 touch sheet material, by Have certain angle in castellated plates 10 and sheet material, castellated plates 10 can only touch first sheet material, and by 10 front end of castellated plates to The profile of tooth of upper tilting bites first sheet material, and sheet material two ends object uses the splitting mechanism of the application simultaneously, while action, works as gas Cylinder 1 continues ejection, and the castellated plates 10 of two sets of splitting mechanisms can clip the both sides of sheet material and move upwards, due to spring shaft 15, spring Axle sleeve 16, compression spring 17 and third connecting rod 14 composition shrinking connecting-rod, spring axle sleeve 16 is compressible, so working as suspender or handgrip During by first sheet material hoisting, 10 compressible withdrawal of castellated plates, so as to lift and depart from the splitting mechanism by plate, completes to say good-bye Action.During saying good-bye, need compressed air to be aided in, be conducive to breaking the vacuum suction between sheet material, so as to the machine Structure has and blows plate pore 19, and compressed air is entered by venthole, is sprayed in 10 one end of castellated plates at a high speed, and auxiliary is said good-bye, because profile of tooth Plate 10 is that web contact can produce scrap, so also having and the in-house scarfing cinder gas port 20 for connecting in the mechanism, compression Air is directly blown inside the splitting mechanism, and scrap is blown away, and protection splitting mechanism normally runs.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment to the present invention is described, and not the scope of the present invention is carried out Limit, on the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are made to technical scheme Various modifications and improvement, all should fall into claims of the present invention determination protection domain in.

Claims (5)

1. the pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of a kind of sheet material, it is characterised in that:Including hollow housing (7), housing (7) lateral ends are solid Dingan County be equipped with cylinder (1), the drive end of the cylinder (1) extend on the inside of the housing (7) after with cylinder connecting rod (2) one end Connection, cylinder connecting rod (2) other end is provided with horizontal through hole, the first bearing pin (3) is provided with the through hole, described The two ends of the first bearing pin (3) are respectively articulated with one end of a first connecting rod (6), the other end point of two first connecting rods (6) Fixation is hinged by the second bearing pin (8) profile of tooth installing plate (9) tail end both sides are not extended to after, wherein first bearing pin (3) Two ends distinguish freely slidable in the horizontal bar hole of a sliding panel (5), two sliding panels (5) fixedly mount respectively In housing (7) on the inwall of corresponding side plate, profile of tooth installing plate (9) tail end is located above the first connecting rod (6) and also leads to Two the second connecting rod (14) one end of hinge are crossed, two the second connecting rod (14) other ends are near cylinder (1) The oblique direction at end is hingedly connected the 3rd bearing pin (12) after extending, and housing (7) is fixed at the 3rd bearing pin (12) two ends On corresponding inwall, profile of tooth installing plate (9) tail end is located above the second connecting rod (11) and also passes through the 4th bearing pin (13) Connecting spring axle (15) one end, described spring shaft (15) other end connecting spring axle sleeve (16) one end, the spring axle sleeve (16) The spring shaft (15) that freely can come in and go out is internal, is cased with compression spring (17), the spring shaft on the spring axle sleeve (16) Set (16) other end is hinged the 5th bearing pin (18), and the 5th bearing pin (18) two ends are respectively articulated with third connecting rod (14) one end, and two The other end of individual third connecting rod (14) is fixed on profile of tooth installing plate (9) tail end by bearing pin respectively, while making the 4th pin The two ends of axle (13) are located in the bar hole of two third connecting rods (14), and the 5th bearing pin (18) two ends correspond to solid respectively On the housing (7) inwall, wherein, the spring shaft (15), spring axle sleeve (16), compression spring (17) and third connecting rod (14) shrinking connecting-rod, the shrinking connecting-rod and the second connecting rod (11) composition quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism, the profile of tooth peace are constituted Dress plate (9) front end is provided with castellated plates (10), and upward, the castellated plates (10) correspond to front side to the tooth of castellated plates (10) front end Housing (7) on be provided with facilitate the castellated plates (10) into and out of motion reserved opening (19);The profile of tooth installing plate (9) by Under upper, width is gradually reduced, and inclines the castellated plates (10) and is installed on profile of tooth installing plate (9) front end.
2. the pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two ends of first bearing pin (3) point Not Tong Guo self-lubricating bearing (4) it is freely slidable in the horizontal bar hole of sliding panel (5).
3. the pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing (7) is included for fixing The cylinder installation version and cylinder for installing cylinder (1) installs the header board and two that version is oppositely arranged and has the reserved opening (19) Individual side plate, is fixed with multiple support columns (22) between two of which side plate.
4. the pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Insertion is provided with one of side plate Gas port, it is air blowing plate mouth (19) that the gas port installs version one end near cylinder, and the gas port other end extends to institute State header board and connect with the multiple gas holes (21) on the header board.
5. the pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with the housing (7) clear Slag gas port (20), the scarfing cinder gas port (20) are connected with the interior hollow structure of the housing (7), in order to toward in the housing (7) Air blowing scarfing cinder.
CN201710027884.3A 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of plank is pneumatically said good-bye structure Expired - Fee Related CN106516716B (en)

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CN201710027884.3A CN106516716B (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of plank is pneumatically said good-bye structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106516716B CN106516716B (en) 2018-08-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108555172A (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-09-21 江苏亚威机床股份有限公司 A kind of scraper-type plate separating device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020071742A1 (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-06-13 Carsten Brommer Method and device for transferring book blocks into a transport device belonging to a bookbinding machine
CN2518827Y (en) * 2001-11-27 2002-10-30 彭志强 Leading edge automatic paper feeder for printing machine
CN102381557A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-21 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Device for separating and merging articles
CN202214030U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-09 范新光 Sheet material automatic separating device
CN103144978A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-06-12 北京印刷学院 Automatic paper feeding device
CN103708218A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 大连佳峰电子有限公司 Single-drive material moving mechanism
CN203565709U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-04-30 韩震 Pneumatic division device
CN103991728A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-20 东莞市新泽谷机械制造股份有限公司 One-by-one bi-directional feeding device for PCBs
CN206395437U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-11 保定佰思特汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020071742A1 (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-06-13 Carsten Brommer Method and device for transferring book blocks into a transport device belonging to a bookbinding machine
CN2518827Y (en) * 2001-11-27 2002-10-30 彭志强 Leading edge automatic paper feeder for printing machine
CN102381557A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-21 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Device for separating and merging articles
CN202214030U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-09 范新光 Sheet material automatic separating device
CN103144978A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-06-12 北京印刷学院 Automatic paper feeding device
CN203565709U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-04-30 韩震 Pneumatic division device
CN103708218A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 大连佳峰电子有限公司 Single-drive material moving mechanism
CN103991728A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-20 东莞市新泽谷机械制造股份有限公司 One-by-one bi-directional feeding device for PCBs
CN206395437U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-11 保定佰思特汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of pneumatic structure of saying good-bye of sheet material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108555172A (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-09-21 江苏亚威机床股份有限公司 A kind of scraper-type plate separating device

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Effective date of registration: 20191126

Address after: Songjiazhuang village, Shunping County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: BAODING SUBO AUTOMOBILE PARTS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

Address before: 071000 No. two South 1716 Ring Road, Hebei, Baoding

Patentee before: Baoding best Beijing Great Automotive Components Company Limited

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Granted publication date: 20180828

Termination date: 20200116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee