CN106515725A - Method and terminal for preventing vehicle collision - Google Patents

Method and terminal for preventing vehicle collision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106515725A
CN106515725A CN201610915362.2A CN201610915362A CN106515725A CN 106515725 A CN106515725 A CN 106515725A CN 201610915362 A CN201610915362 A CN 201610915362A CN 106515725 A CN106515725 A CN 106515725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
target vehicle
relative
driving information
terminal
default barrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610915362.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘均
宋朝忠
欧阳张鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Launch Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Launch Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610915362.2A priority Critical patent/CN106515725A/en
Publication of CN106515725A publication Critical patent/CN106515725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/09Taking automatic action to avoid collision, e.g. braking and steering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/095Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision
    • B60W30/0953Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision the prediction being responsive to vehicle dynamic parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/095Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision
    • B60W30/0956Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision the prediction being responsive to traffic or environmental parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R2300/00Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
    • B60R2300/80Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement
    • B60R2300/8073Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement for vehicle security, e.g. parked vehicle surveillance, burglar detection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2554/00Input parameters relating to objects
    • B60W2554/80Spatial relation or speed relative to objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2554/00Input parameters relating to objects
    • B60W2554/80Spatial relation or speed relative to objects
    • B60W2554/801Lateral distance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/18Braking system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2720/00Output or target parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2720/10Longitudinal speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2720/00Output or target parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2720/10Longitudinal speed
    • B60W2720/106Longitudinal acceleration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and terminal for preventing vehicle collision. The method comprises the following steps: detecting whether or not a preset obstacle exists within a preset range of a target vehicle when an anti-collision mode of the target vehicle is started; if yes, acquiring the relative driving information between the target vehicle and the preset obstacle, wherein the relative driving information comprises relative velocity, relative acceleration, a relative angle and a relative distance; and controlling the target vehicle to run safely according to the relative driving information. Adopting the method and the terminal for preventing vehicle collision disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the occurrence probability of the vehicle collision can be reduced, and the safety of vehicle driving can be improved.

Description

A kind of method of vehicle collision avoidance and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, more particularly to a kind of method of vehicle collision avoidance and terminal.
Background technology
With the continuous development and the continuous improvement of living standards of the people of automobile industry, increasing people start to put Purchase private car, the recoverable amount of current China's private car already exceed 100,000,000, and the popularity rate of Chinese automobile reaches 7%-8%;So And, with increasing for private car, correspondingly private car owner also rapidly increases, due to new hand's driver driving lack of experience, to vehicle shape Condition is unfamiliar with, and Jing is often susceptible to collision accident.At present, most of drivers are to come autonomous by oneself driving experience for many years Judge whether that carrying out car with front crashes, but when also having experience to malfunction, and for the inexperienced new hand department of milli Easily there is Traffic Collision accident for machine, it is therefore desirable to a kind of scheme of vehicle collision avoidance.
The content of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, there is provided a kind of method of vehicle collision avoidance and terminal, can The probability of happening of vehicle collision accident is reduced, the security of vehicle drive is lifted.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the present invention is disclosed there is provided a kind of method of vehicle collision avoidance, and methods described includes:
When the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detect to whether there is have pre- in the preset range of the target vehicle If barrier;
If so, the relative driving information between the target vehicle and the default barrier is then obtained, it is described to drive relatively The information of sailing includes relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance;
According to the relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving.
Wherein alternatively, whether there is in the preset range of the detection target vehicle has default barrier specifically to wrap Include:
The images of environment surrounding including the target vehicle to obtaining is parsed, to detect the pre- of the target vehicle If whether there is in scope has default barrier;And/or,
Detect to whether there is by sensor have default barrier in the preset range of the target vehicle;
Wherein, the sensor is included in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor extremely Few one kind.
Wherein alternatively, described according to the relative driving information, it is concrete that the control target vehicle carries out safe driving Including:
According to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, calculate And judge the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is the possibility collided with the default barrier;
If so, corresponding control instruction is generated according to the relative driving information then, and according to the control instruction indication Road speed, travel acceleration and the driving angle shown carries out safe driving.
Wherein alternatively, methods described also includes:
When there is collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if detecting the target carriage High-risk impact zone is in, then target vehicle described in brake hard stops the normal driving of the target vehicle.
Wherein alternatively, when the relative velocity between the target vehicle and the default barrier, relative distance or meter The collision time of calculation is less than corresponding preset threshold range, it is determined that the target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention is also disclosed there is provided a kind of terminal, and the terminal includes:
Detection module, for when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the preset range of the target vehicle It is interior with the presence or absence of there is default barrier;
Acquisition module, if the testing result for the detection module is yes, obtains the target vehicle pre- with described If the relative driving information between barrier, the relative driving information include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle with And relative distance;
Control module, for according to the relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving.
Wherein alternatively,
The detection module, parses specifically for the images of environment surrounding including the target vehicle to obtaining, There is default barrier whether there is in the preset range of the detection target vehicle;And/or, the mesh is detected by sensor Whether there is in the preset range of mark vehicle has default barrier;
Wherein, the sensor is included in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor extremely Few one kind.
Wherein alternatively, the control module includes:
Judging unit, for according to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle and Relative distance, calculates and judges the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is the possibility collided with the default barrier;
Control unit, if the judged result for the judging unit is yes, generates according to the relative driving information Corresponding control instruction, and carry out according to the road speed indicated by the control instruction, travel acceleration and driving angle Safe driving.
Wherein alternatively, the terminal also includes:
Brake module, for when there is a possibility that collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if inspection The target vehicle is measured in high-risk impact zone, then target vehicle described in brake hard, stops the normal of the target vehicle Drive.
Wherein alternatively, when the relative velocity between the target vehicle and the default barrier, relative distance or meter The collision time of calculation is less than corresponding preset threshold range, it is determined that the target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone.
The embodiment of the present invention can be by when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the default of the target vehicle In the range of with the presence or absence of there is default barrier, if so, then obtain relative between the target vehicle and the default barrier Driving information, the relative driving information include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, and according to The relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving;So can automatically, intelligently according to vehicle with it is pre- If the relative driving information in distance range between barrier carries out the driving of correspondence safety to control the vehicle itself, improve The convenient and swift property of vehicle drive and security.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of vehicle collision avoidance method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of vehicle collision avoidance method of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of terminal of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of control module of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of terminal of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by member, should all belong to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
Term " first ", " second " and " the 3rd " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing is (such as Fruit exist) etc. be for distinguishing different objects, not for description particular order.Additionally, term " including " and they are any Deformation, it is intended that cover non-exclusive including.The process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product are contained for example Or equipment is not limited to the step of listing or unit, but alternatively also include the step of not listing or unit, or can Selection of land also includes other intrinsic for these processes, method, product or equipment step or unit.
Fig. 1 is referred to, is a kind of schematic flow sheet of vehicle collision avoidance method of the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention Methods described can apply in the band communication such as automobile, bus, smart mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent wearable device In the terminal of network function, specifically can be realized by the processor of these terminals.The methods described of the embodiment of the present invention also includes Following steps.
S101, when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, whether deposits in the preset range for detecting the target vehicle There iing default barrier.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when terminal is target vehicle, user can carry out such as clicking on to the target vehicle and prevent Crash mode button etc. is operated, to open the anticollision pattern of the target vehicle;If terminal is not the target vehicle, then The terminal (such as WiFi, bluetooth, data wire etc.) can set up logical with the target vehicle by way of wire/wireless is communicated Letter/data cube computation, user by carrying out clicking on the operation such as anticollision mode button to produce corresponding use to the terminal In the open command for opening anticollision pattern, and then the open command is sent to into the target vehicle, to control the mesh Mark vehicle opens the anticollision pattern of this target vehicle, realizes terminal remote control target vehicle.When the terminal is detected When having turned on the anticollision pattern of the target vehicle, the terminal can be detected in the preset range of the target vehicle (such as Centered on the target vehicle, the distance range of 10 meters of areas of a circle formed by radius) with the presence or absence of having default barrier (such as Mound, nameplate, bridge, other vehicles etc.).When the terminal has detected the presence of default barrier, then step is continued executing with Rapid S102;Otherwise, terminate flow process.
Wherein alternatively, whether there is in the preset range of the detection target vehicle has default barrier specifically to wrap Include:
The images of environment surrounding including the target vehicle to obtaining is parsed, to detect the pre- of the target vehicle If whether there is in scope has default barrier;And/or,
Detect to whether there is by sensor have default barrier in the preset range of the target vehicle;
Wherein, the sensor is included in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor extremely Few one kind.
The terminal can be obtained from the target vehicle or corresponding drive recorder by network includes the target The image (images of environment surrounding of i.e. described target vehicle) of the ambient condition information of vehicle, or the terminal can pass through net Network obtains the image of the ambient condition information for including the target vehicle from server or roadside monitoring device;Further, institute Stating terminal can carry out graphical analysis to the image, such as binary conversion treatment analysis, image registration analysis come detection/recognition away from Whether there is in the preset range of the target vehicle has corresponding default barrier.Or, if the terminal and the mesh The distance of mark vehicle is less than predeterminable range threshold value, such as terminal target vehicle in the target vehicle or as described in being arranged on On, then the terminal calls the such as infrared sensor of this terminal built-in, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor Detect to whether there is Deng for detecting the sensor of default barrier have right in the preset range apart from the target vehicle The default barrier answered.If the distance between the terminal and the target vehicle is more than predeterminable range threshold value, then it is assumed that the end End in the remote monitoring target vehicle, now the terminal can call built-in such as infrared sensor in the target vehicle, Sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor etc. are detected apart from described for detecting the sensor of default barrier Whether there is in the preset range of target vehicle has corresponding default barrier.
The terminal can include automobile, bus, smart mobile phone (such as Android phone, IOS mobile phones etc.), personal electricity Brain, panel computer, palm PC, mobile internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices) or wearable intelligent The internet devices such as equipment, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting.
Relative driving information between S102, the acquisition target vehicle and the default barrier, the relative driving Information includes relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal can be detected by the sensor in step S101 and obtain the target carriage With the relative driving information between the default barrier;Or, the terminal can according in step S101 to including The image analysis that the images of environment surrounding of the target vehicle is carried out therefrom obtain the target vehicle and the default barrier it Between relative driving information.Wherein, the relative driving information can include such as accelerating with respect to road speed, relative driving Degree, relative driving angle, relative spacing (i.e. relative distance), relative direction of traffic etc. for describe the target vehicle relative to Information corresponding to the default barrier, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting.
S103, according to the relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal can be according to the described relative driving information got in step S102 to control Stating target vehicle carries out corresponding safe driving.
Wherein alternatively, described according to the relative driving information, it is concrete that the control target vehicle carries out safe driving Including:
According to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, calculate And judge the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is the possibility collided with the default barrier;
If so, corresponding control instruction is generated according to the relative driving information then, and according to the control instruction indication Road speed, travel acceleration and the driving angle shown carries out safe driving.
In implementing, the terminal can be to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative Angle and relative distance are analyzed, and calculate the target vehicle in advance and touch between the default barrier with the presence or absence of having The possibility hit, if it is present the terminal can add according to the current road speed of the target vehicle for obtaining, driving Speed etc., and the Current vehicle driving information such as vehicle performance index parameter and the speed relatively in the relative driving information The comprehensive analysis that degree, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance are carried out, generates corresponding control instruction, and the control refers to Order includes one or more in angled, speed, acceleration, direction control command;And then according to the control instruction indication The running informations such as the driving angle shown, road speed, travel acceleration, direction of traffic carry out safe driving.Alternatively, the end End can be with according to current road speed of the target vehicle, travel acceleration for obtaining etc., and vehicle performance index ginseng Relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and phase in the Current vehicle driving informations such as number and the relative driving information Adjust the distance the comprehensive analysis for carrying out, when calculate/calculating the collision that the target vehicle is collided with the default barrier in advance Between.
Wherein alternatively, methods described also includes:
When there is collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if detecting the target carriage High-risk impact zone is in, then target vehicle described in brake hard stops the normal driving of the target vehicle.
Alternatively, when the relative velocity between the target vehicle and the default barrier, relative distance or calculating Collision time is less than corresponding preset threshold range, it is determined that the target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone.
When the terminal is determined when there is a possibility that collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, may be used also To detect whether the target vehicle meets in following condition at least one with the relative driving information between the default barrier It is individual:Relative velocity between the target vehicle and the default barrier exceedes pre-set velocity threshold value, the target vehicle and institute State the relative velocity between default barrier and exceed the collision time of pre-set velocity threshold value, calculating less than Preset Time threshold Value.When the terminal is detected meets at least one of described conditions above, the terminal can consider/determine described Target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone;Otherwise it is assumed that the target vehicle is not at high-risk impact zone, now can be according to Above-mentioned control instruction controls the target vehicle and carries out safe driving.When the target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone, institute State terminal and can control target vehicle described in brake hard, stop the normal driving of the target vehicle.
The embodiment of the present invention can be by when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the default of the target vehicle In the range of with the presence or absence of there is default barrier, if so, then obtain relative between the target vehicle and the default barrier Driving information, the relative driving information include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, and according to The relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving;So can automatically, intelligently according to vehicle with it is pre- If the relative driving information in distance range between barrier carries out the driving of correspondence safety to control the vehicle itself, improve The convenient and swift property of vehicle drive and security.
Fig. 2 is referred to, is a kind of schematic flow sheet of vehicle collision avoidance method of another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is real The methods described for applying example may include steps of.
S201, when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, whether deposits in the preset range for detecting the target vehicle There iing default barrier.
Detecting to whether there is in the preset range of the target vehicle has default barrier to specifically include:By to acquisition Parsed including the images of environment surrounding of the target vehicle, whether there is in the preset range of the target vehicle with detecting There is default barrier;And/or, detect to whether there is by sensor have default obstacle in the preset range of the target vehicle Thing;Wherein, the sensor includes in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor at least one Kind.
When in terminal detects the preset range of the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is default barrier, the terminal can To continue executing with step S202;Otherwise, terminate flow process.
Relative driving information between S202, the acquisition target vehicle and the default barrier, the relative driving Information includes relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance.
S203, the relative velocity according in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle and it is relative away from From calculating and judge the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is the possibility collided with the default barrier.
In the embodiment of the present invention, collide with the default barrier when terminal judges to the target vehicle there are Possibility when, the terminal continues executing with step S204;Otherwise, terminate flow process.
S204, corresponding control instruction is generated according to the relative driving information, and according to indicated by the control instruction Road speed, travel acceleration and driving angle carry out safe driving.
S205, when there is collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if detecting described Target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone, then target vehicle described in brake hard, stops the normal driving of the target vehicle.
Wherein, touching when the relative velocity between the target vehicle and the default barrier, relative distance or calculating The time is hit less than corresponding preset threshold range, it is determined that the target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone.
The embodiment of the present invention can be by when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the default of the target vehicle In the range of with the presence or absence of there is default barrier, if so, then obtain relative between the target vehicle and the default barrier Driving information, the relative driving information include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, and according to The relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving;So can automatically, intelligently according to vehicle with it is pre- If the relative driving information in distance range between barrier carries out the driving of correspondence safety to control the vehicle itself, improve The convenient and swift property of vehicle drive and security.
Fig. 3 is referred to, is a kind of structural representation of terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention 3 include:
Detection module 30, for when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the default model of the target vehicle Whether there is in enclosing has default barrier;
Acquisition module 31, if the testing result for the detection module 30 is yes, obtains the target vehicle and institute The relative driving information between default barrier is stated, the relative driving information includes relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle Degree and relative distance;
Control module 32, for according to the relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving.
Implementing for the modules being related in the embodiment of the present invention refers to correlation in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 correspondence embodiments The description of functional module or implementation steps, will not be described here.
The embodiment of the present invention can be by when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the default of the target vehicle In the range of with the presence or absence of there is default barrier, if so, then obtain relative between the target vehicle and the default barrier Driving information, the relative driving information include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, and according to The relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving;So can automatically, intelligently according to vehicle with it is pre- If the relative driving information in distance range between barrier carries out the driving of correspondence safety to control the vehicle itself, improve The convenient and swift property of vehicle drive and security.
Please also refer to Fig. 4, it is a kind of structural representation of terminal of another embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention The terminal 4 can include:Detection module 30, acquisition module 31, control module 32 as described in above-mentioned Fig. 3, wherein,
The detection module 30, solves specifically for the images of environment surrounding including the target vehicle to obtaining Analysis, to detect in the preset range of the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is default barrier;And/or, institute is detected by sensor State to whether there is in the preset range of target vehicle and have default barrier;
Wherein, the sensor is included in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor extremely Few one kind.
Wherein alternatively, referring to a kind of structural representation of control module of the embodiment of the present invention for being given as shown in Figure 5, Wherein, the control module 32 includes:
Judging unit 320, for according to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle And relative distance, calculate and judge the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is the possibility collided with the default barrier Property;
Control unit 321, if the judged result for the judging unit 320 is yes, believes according to relative the driving Breath generates corresponding control instruction, and according to the road speed indicated by the control instruction, travel acceleration and driving angle Degree carries out safe driving.
Wherein alternatively, the terminal also includes:
Brake module 33, for when there is collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if The target vehicle is detected in high-risk impact zone, then target vehicle described in brake hard, is just stopping the target vehicle Often drive.
Wherein alternatively,
When the collision time of relative velocity, relative distance or calculating between the target vehicle and the default barrier Less than corresponding preset threshold range, it is determined that the target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone.
Implementing for the modules being related in the embodiment of the present invention refers to correlation in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 correspondence embodiments The description of functional module or implementation steps, will not be described here.
The embodiment of the present invention can be by when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the default of the target vehicle In the range of with the presence or absence of there is default barrier, if so, then obtain relative between the target vehicle and the default barrier Driving information, the relative driving information include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, and according to The relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving;So can automatically, intelligently according to vehicle with it is pre- If the relative driving information in distance range between barrier carries out the driving of correspondence safety to control the vehicle itself, improve The convenient and swift property of vehicle drive and security.
Fig. 6 is referred to again, is a kind of structural representation of terminal of another embodiment of the present invention.The terminal can be intelligence The equipment with communications network functionality such as energy mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent wearable device, as shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention The terminal can include the module such as display screen, button, loudspeaker, sound pick-up, and also including:At least one bus 501, and At least one processor 502 and at least one memory 503 being connected with bus 501 that bus 501 is connected, realize communication work( The communicator 505 of energy, is the supply unit 504 of each power consumption module for power supply of terminal.
The processor 502 can by bus 501, the code stored in calling memory 503 to perform the function of correlation, Wherein, memory 503 includes operating system, data transmission applications program.
The processor 502, is used for:
When the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detect to whether there is have pre- in the preset range of the target vehicle If barrier;
If so, the relative driving information between the target vehicle and the default barrier is then obtained, it is described to drive relatively The information of sailing includes relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance;
According to the relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving.
Alternatively, whether there is in the preset range of the detection target vehicle has default barrier to specifically include:
The images of environment surrounding including the target vehicle to obtaining is parsed, to detect the pre- of the target vehicle If whether there is in scope has default barrier;And/or,
Detect to whether there is by sensor have default barrier in the preset range of the target vehicle;
Wherein, the sensor is included in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor extremely Few one kind.
Alternatively, described according to the relative driving information, the control target vehicle carries out safe driving and specifically includes:
According to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, calculate And judge the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is the possibility collided with the default barrier;
If so, corresponding control instruction is generated according to the relative driving information then, and according to the control instruction indication Road speed, travel acceleration and the driving angle shown carries out safe driving.
Still optionally further, the processor 502 is additionally operable to:
When there is collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if detecting the target carriage High-risk impact zone is in, then target vehicle described in brake hard stops the normal driving of the target vehicle.
Alternatively, when the relative velocity between the target vehicle and the default barrier, relative distance or calculating Collision time is less than corresponding preset threshold range, it is determined that the target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone.
The embodiment of the present invention can be by when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detecting the default of the target vehicle In the range of with the presence or absence of there is default barrier, if so, then obtain relative between the target vehicle and the default barrier Driving information, the relative driving information include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, and according to The relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving;So can automatically, intelligently according to vehicle with it is pre- If the relative driving information in distance range between barrier carries out the driving of correspondence safety to control the vehicle itself, improve The convenient and swift property of vehicle drive and security.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable storage medium, and wherein, the computer-readable storage medium can be stored with journey Sequence, includes the part or all of step of the vehicle collision avoidance method described in said method embodiment during the program performing.
It should be noted that for aforesaid each method embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore which is all expressed as a series of Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention do not limited by described sequence of movement because According to the present invention, some steps can adopt other orders or while carry out.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and module are not necessarily of the invention It is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have the portion described in detail in certain embodiment Point, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device, can be by another way Realize.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, such as division of described unit, is only one kind Division of logic function, can have when actually realizing other dividing mode, such as multiple units or component can with reference to or can To be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, it is shown or discussed each other Coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection by some interfaces, device or unit, Can be electrical or other forms.
The unit as separating component explanation can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can local to be located at one, or can also be distributed to multiple On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, also may be used Being that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.It is above-mentioned integrated Unit both can be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is realized and as independent production marketing or use using in the form of SFU software functional unit When, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially The part for contributing to prior art in other words or all or part of the technical scheme can be in the form of software products Embody, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, use so that a computer including some instructions Equipment (can for personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) perform the whole of each embodiment methods described of the invention or Part steps.And aforesaid storage medium includes:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), portable hard drive, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with store program codes Medium.
The above, above example only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;Although with reference to front State embodiment to be described in detail the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:Which still can be to front State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these Modification is replaced, and does not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of vehicle collision avoidance, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
When the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, detect to whether there is have pre- placing obstacles in the preset range of the target vehicle Hinder thing;
If so, the relative driving information between the target vehicle and the default barrier is then obtained, the relative driving is believed Breath includes relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance;
According to the relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that whether deposit in the preset range of the detection target vehicle Specifically include there is default barrier:
The images of environment surrounding including the target vehicle to obtaining is parsed, to detect the default model of the target vehicle Whether there is in enclosing has default barrier;And/or,
Detect to whether there is by sensor have default barrier in the preset range of the target vehicle;
Wherein, the sensor includes in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor at least one Kind.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to the relative driving information, controls the target Vehicle carries out safe driving and specifically includes:
According to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative distance, calculate and sentence The target vehicle that breaks whether there is the possibility collided with the default barrier;
If so, corresponding control instruction is generated according to the relative driving information then, and according to indicated by the control instruction Road speed, travel acceleration and driving angle carry out safe driving.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
When there is collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if detecting at the target vehicle In high-risk impact zone, then target vehicle described in brake hard, stops the normal driving of the target vehicle.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that when relative between the target vehicle and the default barrier The collision time of speed, relative distance or calculating is less than corresponding preset threshold range, it is determined that the target vehicle is in High-risk impact zone.
6. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that the terminal includes:
Detection module, for when the anticollision pattern of target vehicle is opened, in the preset range for detecting the target vehicle being It is no to there are default barrier;
Acquisition module, if the testing result for the detection module is yes, is obtained the target vehicle and pre- is placed obstacles with described The relative driving information between thing, the relative driving information is hindered to include relative velocity, relative acceleration, relative angle and phase Adjust the distance;
Control module, for according to the relative driving information, controlling the target vehicle carries out safe driving.
7. terminal as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The detection module, parses specifically for the images of environment surrounding including the target vehicle to obtaining, to examine Survey to whether there is in the preset range of the target vehicle and have default barrier;And/or, the target carriage is detected by sensor Preset range in the presence or absence of there is default barrier;
Wherein, the sensor includes in infrared sensor, sonic sensor, laser sensor, vision sensor at least one Kind.
8. terminal as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the control module includes:
Judging unit, for according to the relative velocity in the relative driving information, relative acceleration, relative angle and relative Distance, calculates and judges the target vehicle with the presence or absence of there is the possibility collided with the default barrier;
Control unit, if the judged result for the judging unit is yes, generates correspondence according to the relative driving information Control instruction, and according to the road speed indicated by the control instruction, travel acceleration and driving angle carry out safety Drive.
9. terminal as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes:
Brake module, for when there is a possibility that collision between the target vehicle and the default barrier, if detect The target vehicle is in high-risk impact zone, then target vehicle described in brake hard, stops the normal driving of the target vehicle.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the phase when between the target vehicle and the default barrier Corresponding preset threshold range is less than to the collision time of speed, relative distance or calculating, it is determined that at the target vehicle In high-risk impact zone.
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Application publication date: 20170322