CN106511773A - 一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN106511773A
CN106511773A CN201710064879.XA CN201710064879A CN106511773A CN 106511773 A CN106511773 A CN 106511773A CN 201710064879 A CN201710064879 A CN 201710064879A CN 106511773 A CN106511773 A CN 106511773A
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张彬彬
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Abstract

一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物,其特征是,它由如下中药材原料制备而成:黄连、黄芩、玄参、五倍子、荷叶、甘草、三棵针、虎杖、栀子、白术、青黛、苍术、积雪草、血竭、乌药、山楂、白芷、荔枝核、桑叶、麦冬、黄芪、熟地黄、珍珠、西瓜霜、红景天、银杏叶、葛根、半夏、桂枝、白芨、射干、蝉蜕、地锦草。本中药组合物采用天然中药为原料,以清热解毒、利咽止痛、消肿敛疮、祛腐生肌为原则,进行辨证配伍组方,以达到标本兼治的目的;该中药疗效确切,无毒副作用,能有效治疗口腔溃疡,且具有愈后不复发的优点。

Description

一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药组合物,更具体地说是涉及一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物。
背景技术
口腔溃疡是口腔黏膜疾病中发病率最高的一种疾病,精神紧张、疲劳、情绪波动、感冒发烧、消化不良等情况均能偶然引起口腔溃疡,好发于唇内侧、舌尖、 舌缘、舌腹、颊部粘膜和软腭等部位,牙龈和硬腭面上较少发生。小型溃疡初起时为细小红点,有灼热不适感,随后逐渐扩大为较小浅表溃疡,溃疡面凹陷,表面有黄白色或灰白色伪膜,拭之不脱落,边缘红肿,呈烧灼样疼痛,碰到咸味时疼痛更加利害。由于口腔溃疡的复发性,难以根治,轻者间歇发生,数月一次;重者连绵不断,持续较长时期,有些患者病程甚至可达数年乃至数十年之久,给生活和工作都造成了严重的障碍。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是,提供一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物。
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案是,一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物,其特征是,它由如下重量份的中药材原料制备而成:黄连10—15份、黄芩10--15份、玄参10--15份、五倍子8--12份、荷叶8--12份、甘草8--12份、三棵针2--4份、虎杖5--8份、栀子5--8份、白术5--8份、青黛6--10份、苍术6--10份、积雪草5--8份、血竭5--8份、乌药5--8份、山楂6--10份、白芷6--10份、荔枝核4--6份、桑叶4--6份、麦冬4--6份、黄芪5--8份、熟地黄5--8份、珍珠5--8份、西瓜霜5--8份、红景天4--6份、银杏叶4--6份、葛根5--8份、半夏2--4份、桂枝5--8份、白芨6--10份、射干6--10份、蝉蜕6--10份、地锦草5--8份。
作为优选,一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物,其特征是,它由如下重量份的中药材原料制备而成:黄连12份、黄芩12份、玄参12份、五倍子10份、荷叶10份、甘草10份、三棵针3份、虎杖6份、栀子6份、白术6份、青黛8份、苍术8份、积雪草6份、血竭6份、乌药6份、山楂8份、白芷8份、荔枝核5份、桑叶5份、麦冬5份、黄芪6份、熟地黄6份、珍珠6份、西瓜霜6份、红景天5份、银杏叶5份、葛根6份、半夏3份、桂枝6份、白芨8份、射干8份、蝉蜕8份、地锦草6份。
将上述各原料药按照传统常规方法制成散剂,每天撒敷于患处3—5次。
黄连:味苦,性寒;归心、肝、胆、胃、大肠经;具有清热燥湿,泻火解毒之功效。
黄芩:味苦,性寒;归肺、心、肝、胆、大肠经;具有清热燥湿,泻火解毒,止血,安胎之功效。
玄参:味苦、甘、咸,性微寒;归肺、胃、肾经;具有清热凉血,滋阴降火,解毒散结之功效。
五倍子:味酸、涩,性寒;归肺、肾、大肠经;具有敛肺降火,涩肠止泻,敛汗止血,解毒敛疮之功效。
荷叶:味苦,性平;归心、肝、脾经;具有清热解暑,生发清阳,凉血止血之功效。
甘草:味甘,性平;归脾、胃、肺、心经;具有益气补中,祛痰止咳,清热解毒,缓急止痛,调和诸药之功效。
三棵针:味苦,性寒;归胃、大肠、肝、胆经;具有清热、燥湿,泻火解毒之功效。
虎杖:味微苦,性微寒;归肝、胆、肺经;具有祛风利湿,散瘀定痛,化痰止咳之功效。
栀子:味苦,性寒;归心、肺、三焦经;具有泻火除烦,清热利湿,凉血解毒之功效。
白术:味苦、甘,性温;归脾、胃经;具有健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎之功效。
青黛:味咸,性寒;归肝经;具有清热解毒,凉血止血,清肝泻火之功效。
苍术:味辛、苦,性温;归脾、胃、肝经;具有燥湿健脾,祛风散寒,明目之功效。
积雪草:味苦、辛,性寒;归肝、脾、肾经;具有清热利湿,凉血止血,消肿解毒之功效。
血竭:味甘、咸,性平;归心、肝经;具有散瘀定痛,止血,生肌敛疮之功效。
乌药:味辛,性温;归脾、胃、肾、膀胱经;具有行气止痛,温肾散寒之功效。
山楂:味酸、甘,性微温;归脾、胃、肝经;具有消食健胃,行气散淤,化浊降脂之功效。
白芷:味辛,性温;归肺、脾、胃经;具有散风除湿,通窍止痛,消痈排脓之功效。
荔枝核:味甘、微苦,性温;归肝、肾、胃经;具有行气散结,祛寒止痛之功效。
桑叶:味苦、甘,性寒;归肺、肝经;具有书散风寒,清肺润燥,清肝明目,凉血止血之功效。
麦冬:味甘、微苦,性微寒;归肺胃心经;具有养阴生津,润肺清心之功效。
黄芪:味甘、性温;归肺、脾经;具有补益脾肺,固表止汗,利尿消肿,托毒敛疮之功效。
熟地黄:味甘,性微温;归肝、肾经;具有补血滋阴,益精填髓之功效。
珍珠:味甘、咸,性寒;归心、肝经;具有安神定惊,清肝明目,解毒生肌之功效。
西瓜霜:味咸,性寒;归胃、大肠经;具有清热解毒,消肿止痛之功效。
红景天:味甘、苦,性平;归肺经;具有益气活血,通脉平喘之功效。
银杏叶:味苦、甘、涩,性平;归心、肺经;具有活血化瘀,通络止痛,化浊降脂,敛肺平喘之功效。
葛根:味甘、辛,性凉;归脾、胃经;具有发表解肌,透疹,解热生津,升阳止泻之功效。
半夏:味辛,性温;归、胃、肺经;具有燥湿化痰,降逆止呕,消痞散结之功效。
桂枝:味辛、甘,性温;归心、肺、膀胱经;发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气。
白芨:味苦、甘、涩,性微寒;归肺、胃经;具有收敛止血,消散痈肿,生肌敛疮之功效。
射干:味苦,性寒;归肺经;具有清热解毒,祛痰利咽,消瘀散结之功效。
蝉蜕:味甘,性寒;归肺、肝经;具有宣风除热,透疹,利咽,退翳,解痉之功效。
地锦草:味辛,性平;归肝、大肠经;具有清热解毒,利湿退黄,凉血止血之功效。
本中药组合物采用天然中药为原料,以清热解毒、利咽止痛、消肿敛疮、祛腐生肌为原则,进行辨证配伍组方,以达到标本兼治的目的;该中药疗效确切,无毒副作用,能有效治疗口腔溃疡,且具有愈后不复发的优点。
下面结合临床资料及典型病例对本发明的有益效果进一步说明。
1、一般资料
从2014年4月—2016年4月治疗口腔溃疡患者153人,其中男性患者73人,女性患者80人,年龄3—67岁。
2、治疗方法
采用本发明所制备的散剂,每天撒敷于患处3—5次,连续使用7天。
3、疗效判断标准
治愈:口腔溃疡完全愈合,局部无不适感。
好转:2—3天疼痛缓解或消失,口腔溃疡面积缩小三分之一以上。
无效:口腔溃疡无明显变化或症状加重。
4、治疗结果
综上,本发明有效率达99.4%。
5、典型病例
1、孙某,男,32岁,患者自诉反复口腔溃疡近一年,口腔黏膜疼痛,有多处溃疡,直径约2--5mm,口腔粘膜广泛充血,两颊中后段大面积呈现灰白环型网状。采用本发明制备的散剂,涂敷于溃疡处,完全覆盖溃疡面,每天涂敷3--5次,保证每次使药粉停留于溃疡面10--15分钟,用药3天,溃疡面积明显减小,又继续用药3天,治愈,随访一年未见复发。
2、盛某,男,32岁,患者自诉患有反复口腔溃疡3年,每年发作10余次,就诊时症状为,舌面及口内有多个溃疡点,周围充血明显,先后曾在多家医院诊治未能治愈,时常复发加重,影响了工作和生活。采用本发明制备的散剂,涂敷于溃疡处,完全覆盖溃疡面,每天涂敷3--5次,保证每次使药粉停留于溃疡面10--15分钟,用药2天,溃疡数目有所减少,又继续用药3天,溃疡完全愈合。
3、曹某,女,36岁,患者口腔及牙龈多处溃疡,大者约5mm,小者约2mm,局部灼热,疼痛,颜面萎黄,畏寒,神疲乏力,气短,口淡无味。采用本发明制备的散剂,涂敷于溃疡处,完全覆盖溃疡面,每天涂敷3--5次,保证每次使药粉停留于溃疡面10--15分钟,用药3天,溃疡面积明显缩小,又继续用药4天,溃疡完全愈合,治愈。
4、魏某,男,25岁,患者口腔黏膜疼痛,有五处溃疡,先后曾在多家医院诊治未能治愈,时常复发加重,影响了工作和生活。采用本发明制备的散剂,涂敷于溃疡处,完全覆盖溃疡面,每天涂敷3--5次,保证每次使药粉停留于溃疡面10--15分钟,连续用药6天,溃疡完全愈合,随访半年未见复发。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物,其特征是,它由如下重量克的中药材原料制备而成:黄连10克、黄芩10克、玄参12克、五倍子10克、荷叶10克、甘草8克、三棵针3克、虎杖5克、栀子5克、白术6克、青黛6克、苍术6克、积雪草6克、血竭6克、乌药6克、山楂6克、白芷6克、荔枝核5克、桑叶5克、麦冬5克、黄芪5克、熟地黄5克、珍珠5克、西瓜霜5克、红景天5克、银杏叶5克、葛根5克、半夏3克、桂枝6克、白芨6克、射干6克、蝉蜕6克、地锦草6克。
将上述各原料药按照传统常规方法制成散剂,每天撒敷于患处3—5次。
实施例2
一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物,其特征是,它由如下重量克的中药材原料制备而成:黄连14克、黄芩14克、玄参14克、五倍子10克、荷叶10克、甘草10克、三棵针3克、虎杖8克、栀子7克、白术7克、青黛7克、苍术7克、积雪草7克、血竭7克、乌药7克、山楂8克、白芷8克、荔枝核6克、桑叶6克、麦冬6克、黄芪6克、熟地黄6克、珍珠6克、西瓜霜6克、红景天5克、银杏叶5克、葛根5克、半夏3克、桂枝6克、白芨6克、射干6克、蝉蜕8克、地锦草8克。
将上述各原料药按照传统常规方法制成散剂,每天撒敷于患处3—5次。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物,其特征是,它由如下重量份的中药材原料制备而成:黄连10—15份、黄芩10--15份、玄参10--15份、五倍子8--12份、荷叶8--12份、甘草8--12份、三棵针2--4份、虎杖5--8份、栀子5--8份、白术5--8份、青黛6--10份、苍术6--10份、积雪草5--8份、血竭5--8份、乌药5--8份、山楂6--10份、白芷6--10份、荔枝核4--6份、桑叶4--6份、麦冬4--6份、黄芪5--8份、熟地黄5--8份、珍珠5--8份、西瓜霜5--8份、红景天4--6份、银杏叶4--6份、葛根5--8份、半夏2--4份、桂枝5--8份、白芨6--10份、射干6--10份、蝉蜕6--10份、地锦草5--8份。
2.一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物,其特征是,它由如下重量份的中药材原料制备而成:黄连12份、黄芩12份、玄参12份、五倍子10份、荷叶10份、甘草10份、三棵针3份、虎杖6份、栀子6份、白术6份、青黛8份、苍术8份、积雪草6份、血竭6份、乌药6份、山楂8份、白芷8份、荔枝核5份、桑叶5份、麦冬5份、黄芪6份、熟地黄6份、珍珠6份、西瓜霜6份、红景天5份、银杏叶5份、葛根6份、半夏3份、桂枝6份、白及8份、射干干8份、蝉蜕8份、地锦草6份。
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