CN106509902A - Lycopene-loaded nano-emulsion and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Lycopene-loaded nano-emulsion and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106509902A
CN106509902A CN201611090099.4A CN201611090099A CN106509902A CN 106509902 A CN106509902 A CN 106509902A CN 201611090099 A CN201611090099 A CN 201611090099A CN 106509902 A CN106509902 A CN 106509902A
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lycopene
nanoemulsions
phase
water
emulsion
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CN201611090099.4A
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李璐
李达鸿
解新安
李雁
吴婉仪
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation processes of functional nutritious food, and particularly relates to a nano-emulsion for relieving oxygenolysis of lycopene and a preparation method thereof. The nano-emulsion is composed of an oil phase and a water phase. The mass ratio of the oil phase to the water phase is 1:11 to 1:7. A macromolecular emulsifier is dissolved in water to serve as the water phase. The lycopene is dissolved in oily substances to serve as the oil phase. The lycopene-loaded nano-emulsion is prepared after the oil phase and the water phase are mixed, emulsified and dispersed. The nano-emulsion provided by the invention is loaded with the lycopene and has the characteristics of high safety performance, high load rate and the like, and the acting condition is mild; since the lycopene is a sensitive active substance, the load efficiency of the lycopene can be improved; and meanwhile, through the absorption, metabolism, distribution and excretion characteristics of lycopene-loaded nano-emulsion particles, the bioavailability of the lycopene-loaded nano-emulsion can be improved, and the lycopene-loaded nano-emulsion has broad market prospects.

Description

A kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to functional nutrient food preparation processes technical field, and in particular to a kind of to alleviate protection lycopene Nanoemulsions of oxidation Decomposition and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Lycopene has the health care for improving function of human body and health level, but due to water insoluble, biological utilisation The characteristic such as degree is low, very sensitive to environment and work flow and gastrointestinal conditions, it is difficult in being directly appended to food or by human body Effectively absorb.
The technology of the not oxidized decomposition of energy effective protection lycopene at present is mainly microcapsule technology, i.e., by selecting conjunction Target substance embedding is got up by suitable filmogen, plays a part of protection.For example, using sucrose plus gelatin or some other is multiple The material that combines harmoniously prepares lycopene microcapsule by spray drying method, also has by building lycopene water inclusion, liposome, micro- Newborn system and nanometer disperse system simultaneously obtain better effects, but these technologies are concentrated mainly in micron level.
Nano-carrier technology is development of the microcapsule technology to depth, nanoemulsions technology and simple emulsion(1~100 μ m)Compare, have the advantages that much to can be used in food and beverage products system.First, small size effect specific to nanoemulsions Should and skin effect, in addition to it can realize the protection to nutrient well, nano-carrier often shows higher stablizing Property and more remarkable body absorption, controlled release and targeting sexual function, and then improve lycopene bioavailability;Secondly, nanometer The particle diameter of level, the more preferable stable particle of energy prevent the emulsion caused because of aggregation or gravity from separating.And as particle diameter is less, receive The light scattering ripple that rice milk liquid contains granule is weaker, therefore, emulsion is transparent or only slight cloudy state, is conducive to which in various foods Addition in product, beverage systems.
Synthesis or semisynthetic little point even if some product technologies are deep into nano-scale on the market, used by its product There is genotoxic potential in sub- emulsifying agent, and addition is big, inevitably brings hidden danger to food safety.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing microcapsule technology and other nano-carrier technologies and defect, carry For a kind of nanoemulsions that can effectively slow down lycopene oxidation Decomposition, lycopene retention rate, the technical role condition is improved Gently, technological process is easy, and Mechanization Level is high, provides basis for production application.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions, by oil phase and water phase composition, profit phase mass ratio is 1:11-1:7.
Further, the oil-phase solution is three sour fat of medium chain triglyceride(MCT), long-chain triglycerides (LCT), Fructus Canarii albi One or more in oil, Oleum menthae and lycopene.
Further, the aqueous phase solution is made up of macromole emulsifying agent and deionized water.
Further, the macromole emulsifying agent be modified starch, sodium caseinate, the one kind or several in beta lactoglobulin Kind.
Further, in water phase, macromole emulsifying agent mass fraction is 20% ~ 30 %.
It is a further object to provide a kind of preparation method of load lycopene nanoemulsions, concrete steps are such as Under:
S1:By macromole emulsifying agent and deionized water mix homogeneously, as aqueous phase solution;
S2:By lycopene and oil phase substance mix homogeneously, ultrasonic dissolution under room temperature, used as oil-phase solution;
S3:Oil phase and water are mutually mixed in mass ratio, and the stirring and emulsifying at 30 ~ 70 DEG C;
S4:After S3 mixed liquors are disperseed at a high speed, under high pressure homogenizer, homogenizing obtains loading lycopene nanoemulsions.
Preferably, step S1 macromole emulsifying agent stirring and dissolving at 30 ~ 70 DEG C, then puts to being stirred at room temperature so as to fill Divide aquation.
Preferably, the mass fraction of lycopene described in step S2 is 0.1-0.5%.
Preferably, filtration treatment is done after oil phase dissolving completely described in step S2.
Preferably, step S3 oil-water mixture is emulsified at 30 DEG C.
It is highly preferred that step S3 oil-water ratio is 1:11 is emulsified at 50 ~ 70 DEG C.
Preferably, the mixed liquor described in step S4 homogenizes load tomato red under 90 ~ 120Mpa Jing after high speed is disperseed Plain nanoemulsions.
The invention has the advantages that:
Nanoemulsions proposed by the invention load lycopene, with security performance is high and the features such as high load factor, nanometer Emulsion technology compares other technologies, and action condition is gentle, and lycopene belongs to sensitive active substance, and this can improve tomato red The load efficiency of element, while load absorption of the nanoemulsions granule of lycopene in human body, metabolism, distribution and the spy for draining Point can improve its bioavailability again, with larger market prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is impact of the different oil-water ratios to lycopene retention rate.
Fig. 2 is impact of the different emulsifying temperatures to lycopene retention rate.
Fig. 3 is impact of the Different treatments to lycopene retention rate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention, but embodiment is further illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment not to the present invention Limit in any form.Unless stated otherwise, the method and apparatus that the present invention is adopted is for the art conventional reagent, method And equipment.Unless stated otherwise, following examples material therefor is commercial.
Embodiment 1 investigates impact of the different oil-water ratios to lycopene retention rate
Group 1:A kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions, by oil phase and water phase composition, profit phase mass ratio is 1:11, the oil phase It is made up of MCT and lycopene, the water is made up of modified starch and deionized water.
Group 2:A kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions, by oil phase and water phase composition, profit phase mass ratio is 1:9, it is described Oil phase is made up of MCT and lycopene, and the water is made up of modified starch and deionized water.
Group 3:A kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions, by oil phase and water phase composition, profit phase mass ratio is 1:7, it is described Oil phase is made up of MCT and lycopene, and the water is made up of modified starch and deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of load lycopene nanoemulsions, comprises the following steps that:
S1. configuration quality concentration for 20 ~ 30% modified starch solution, then the stirring and dissolving at 30 ~ 70 DEG C put to room temperature and stir Mix so as to abundant aquation, as water phase;
S2. configuration quality concentration is 0.1 ~ 0.5 %(w/w)Lycopene oil, ultrasonic dissolution under room temperature, after its dissolving completely Filter, as oil phase;
S3. oil phase and water are mutually mixed in mass ratio, and the stirring and emulsifying at 30 ~ 70 DEG C;
S4. after mixed liquor disperses at a high speed, under 110 Mpa, homogenizing is finally loaded lycopene nanoemulsions 3 times.
Prepare according to as above method, after preserving one month, the reservation of three groups of lycopenes is determined by UV absorption method Rate, test result are as shown in Figure 1.Experimental data shows, when profit phase mass ratio is 1:When 11, lycopene retention rate highest.
Embodiment 2 investigates impact of the different emulsifying temperatures to lycopene retention rate
A kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions, are made up of oil phase and aqueous, and profit phase mass ratio is 1:11, the oil phase by MCT and lycopene composition, the water are made up of modified starch and deionized water.
Group 4:A kind of preparation method of load lycopene nanoemulsions, comprises the following steps that:
S1. configuration quality concentration for 20 ~ 30% modified starch solution, then the stirring and dissolving at 30 ~ 70 DEG C put to room temperature and stir Mix so as to abundant aquation, as water phase;
S2. configuration quality concentration for 0.1 ~ 0.5% lycopene oil, ultrasonic dissolution under room temperature filtered after its dissolving completely, As oil phase;
S3. by oil phase and water phase in mass ratio 1:11 mixing, and the stirring and emulsifying at 30 DEG C;
S4. after mixed liquor disperses at a high speed, under 110 Mpa, homogenizing is finally loaded lycopene nanoemulsions 3 times.
Group 5:With group 4, difference is that emulsifying temperature is 50 DEG C in step S3 to preparation method.
Group 6:With group 4, difference is that emulsifying temperature is 70 DEG C in step S3 to preparation method.
Prepare according to as above method, after preserving one month, the reservation of three groups of lycopenes is determined by UV absorption method Rate, as a result as shown in Figure 2.Test data shows, with the rising of temperature, in emulsion, the retention rate of lycopene has one to carry The process for rising, changes unobvious after 50 DEG C.
Embodiment 3 investigates impact of the Different treatments to lycopene retention rate
Group 7:A kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions, are made up of oil-phase solution and aqueous phase solution, and profit phase mass ratio is 1:11, The oil phase is made up of MCT and lycopene, and the water is made up of modified starch and deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of load lycopene nanoemulsions, comprises the following steps that:
S1. configuration quality concentration for 20 ~ 30% modified starch solution, then the stirring and dissolving at 30 ~ 70 DEG C put to room temperature and stir Mix so as to abundant aquation, as water phase;
S2. configuration quality concentration for 0.1 ~ 0.5% lycopene oil, ultrasonic dissolution under room temperature filtered after its dissolving completely, As oil phase;
S3. oil phase and water are mutually mixed in mass ratio, and the stirring and emulsifying at 50 DEG C;
S4. after mixed liquor disperses at a high speed, under 110Mpa, homogenizing is finally loaded lycopene nanoemulsions 3 times.
Load lycopene nanoemulsions are prepared by as above method, is placed under room temperature, week about by UV absorption Method determines lycopene retention rate.
Matched group 1:Configuration quality concentration is 0.1% lycopene oil, ultrasonic dissolution under room temperature, after filtration at room temperature Place, its light absorption value was surveyed every 1 week.Oil phase substance used is MCT.
As a result as shown in Figure 3, test data shows, organizes the lycopene of 7 Jing nanoemulsions load in storage one month Retention rate still has 75.6 % afterwards, and the lycopene content that contrast groups 1 are directly dissolved in oil phase the 2nd week has been just 0 in storage.It is real Test result to show, the lycopene good stability of Jing nanoemulsions load can effectively be alleviated lycopene oxidation Decomposition, and compare The lycopene of oil phase substance is directly dissolved in, retention time is long, retention rate is high.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of to load lycopene nanoemulsions, it is characterised in that by oil phase and water phase composition, profit phase mass ratio is 1: 11-1:7。
2. lycopene nanoemulsions are loaded according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil-phase solution is medium chain triglyceride Three sour fat(MCT), long-chain triglycerides (LCT), olive oil, one or more and lycopene in Oleum menthae.
3. lycopene nanoemulsions are loaded according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aqueous phase solution is by macromole breast Agent and deionized water composition.
4. lycopene nanoemulsions are loaded according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the macromole emulsifying agent is degeneration One or more in starch, sodium caseinate, beta lactoglobulin.
5. lycopene nanoemulsions are loaded according to claim 4, it is characterised in that macromole emulsifying agent quality in water phase Fraction is 20% ~ 30 %.
6. it is a kind of load lycopene nanoemulsions preparation method, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
S1:By macromole emulsifying agent and deionized water mix homogeneously, as water phase;
S2:By lycopene and oil phase substance mix homogeneously, ultrasonic dissolution under room temperature, used as oil phase;
S3:Oil phase and water are mutually mixed in mass ratio, and the stirring and emulsifying at 30 ~ 70 DEG C;
S4:After S3 mixed liquors are disperseed at a high speed, under high pressure homogenizer, homogenizing obtains loading lycopene nanoemulsions.
7. the preparation method of lycopene nanoemulsions is loaded according to claim 6, it is characterised in that macromole emulsifying agent Stirring and dissolving is wanted, is put to being stirred at room temperature afterwards so as to abundant aquation.
8. the preparation method of lycopene nanoemulsions is loaded according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the lycopene Mass fraction be 0.1-0.5%.
9. the preparation method of lycopene nanoemulsions is loaded according to claim 6, it is characterised in that oil-water ratio 1:11 Mixed liquor is emulsified at 50 ~ 70 DEG C.
10. the preparation method of lycopene nanoemulsions is loaded according to any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in that mixed Close liquid and homogenize load lycopene nanoemulsions Jing after high speed is disperseed under 90 ~ 120 Mpa.
CN201611090099.4A 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Lycopene-loaded nano-emulsion and preparation method thereof Pending CN106509902A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108634169A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-12 上海交通大学 A kind of preparation method of lutein nanometer lotion
CN109122905A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-04 江南大学 A kind of preparation method and sea-buckthorn oil nano emulsions of sea-buckthorn oil nano emulsions
CN109601999A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-04-12 华南农业大学 A kind of lycopene nanometer powder and preparation method thereof
CN110800952A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-18 西北农林科技大学 Method for improving bioavailability of lycopene in tomato juice
CN112056558A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-11 华南农业大学 Oil-in-water carotene microemulsion and preparation method thereof
CN112708956A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-27 安徽大学 Composite nanofiber loaded with lycopene based on electrostatic spinning, and preparation method and application thereof
CN115844015A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-28 南昌大学 Lycopene oil, lycopene preparation and application thereof
CN116508996A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-01 华南理工大学 Carotenoid emulsion and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012168189A1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2012-12-13 Chr. Hansen A/S Carotenoid coloring composition
CN102892414A (en) * 2010-05-18 2013-01-23 富士胶片株式会社 Carotenoid-containing composition and production method therefor
CN104661739A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-05-27 富士胶片株式会社 Lycopene-containing oil-in-water emulsion composition and production method therefor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102892414A (en) * 2010-05-18 2013-01-23 富士胶片株式会社 Carotenoid-containing composition and production method therefor
WO2012168189A1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2012-12-13 Chr. Hansen A/S Carotenoid coloring composition
CN104661739A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-05-27 富士胶片株式会社 Lycopene-containing oil-in-water emulsion composition and production method therefor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108634169A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-12 上海交通大学 A kind of preparation method of lutein nanometer lotion
CN109122905A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-04 江南大学 A kind of preparation method and sea-buckthorn oil nano emulsions of sea-buckthorn oil nano emulsions
CN109601999A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-04-12 华南农业大学 A kind of lycopene nanometer powder and preparation method thereof
CN110800952A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-18 西北农林科技大学 Method for improving bioavailability of lycopene in tomato juice
CN112056558A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-11 华南农业大学 Oil-in-water carotene microemulsion and preparation method thereof
CN112708956A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-27 安徽大学 Composite nanofiber loaded with lycopene based on electrostatic spinning, and preparation method and application thereof
CN112708956B (en) * 2021-01-08 2022-11-18 安徽大学 Composite nanofiber loaded with lycopene based on electrostatic spinning, and preparation method and application thereof
CN115844015A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-28 南昌大学 Lycopene oil, lycopene preparation and application thereof
CN116508996A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-01 华南理工大学 Carotenoid emulsion and preparation method and application thereof

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