CN106509445A - Preparation method of pig feed containing cow dungs - Google Patents
Preparation method of pig feed containing cow dungs Download PDFInfo
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- CN106509445A CN106509445A CN201611032555.XA CN201611032555A CN106509445A CN 106509445 A CN106509445 A CN 106509445A CN 201611032555 A CN201611032555 A CN 201611032555A CN 106509445 A CN106509445 A CN 106509445A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of feeds and more particularly relates to a preparation method of a pig feed containing cow dungs. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) cow dung pre-treating; (2) cow dung refined treating; and (3) feed preparing. The cow dungs, a nutritional agent and excipients are combined according to a scientific and reasonable ratio, the palatability of the feed is improved, the pig appetite is increased, and through the steps of cow dung dehydrating, deodorizing, sterilizing and purifying, the nutrients in the cow dungs are released completely. The preparation method reduces the uses of hormones and antibiotics in the traditional pig feeds, effectively promotes the pig growth and development, reduces the diseases, at the same time also achieves the purpose of turning the cow dung waste into treasure, improves meat quality, nutrition and taste, and improves the economic benefits of animal breeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, the preparation method of more particularly to a kind of pig feed containing cattle manure.
Background technology
In recent years, with the fast development of cattle-raising, cattle manure is processed also becomes the problem that people compare concern, according to relevant money
Material shows, in some places, pollution of the cattle manure to environment has exceeded the total amount of industrial pollution, even as high as more than 2 times for having,
More than 7 tons, the feces of a cattle generation are caused very between 5--6 tons the feces that one cow head is produced every year to environment
The orthobiosiss of nearby residents are had undesirable effect by big pollution, while cattle manure is various bacteria pathogen grows breeding again
Source, cultured population is had a serious impact, therefore how cattle manure just processes and utilized into focus of concern.
Research shows, contains more rich protein, crude fibre, also containing some mineral, vitamin and not in cattle manure
The trophic factors known, at present in the preparation of pig feed, pursue mostly and fatten, shorten fattening time, add various hormones, formula
Also it is unreasonable so that the pig diet structure of cultivation is unreasonable, has a strong impact on mouthfeel, in the modern society for pursuing quality and mouthfeel,
It is difficult to meet the demand of existing market, so, cow dung resource is developed, cattle manure is made pig feed has become a development mesh
Mark, can not only turn waste into wealth, energy saving, can also reduce production cost, obtain more profit, with good promotion price
Value.
The content of the invention
The present invention is solution above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure.
Realize particular by technical scheme below：
A kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) cattle manure pretreatment：Natural air drying is collected to water content in 55～60% cattle manure, concentrates the drying to water content to be
7～9%, 3 times of cattle manure gross mass of water is added, the disinfectant of cattle manure gross mass 10～15% is added, fluidized state 130 is kept
～150min, adds deodorizer, after stirring 15min, adds biological activated carbon, stir 3min, filter when being cooled to 50～60 DEG C.
(2) cattle manure precision processing：Filtering residue after step (1) is filtered, dries to water content 10～13%, obtains cattle manure and does
Powder, by the filtrate after filtration, is concentrated into the 1/3 of filtrate cumulative volume, adds 18～22h of alcohol steep, decompression recycling ethanol, then plus
Enter acetone, extract 8～12h, raffinate is brewed into paste, obtains cattle manure extractum by recovered under reduced pressure acetone.
(3) prepare feedstuff：By cattle manure extractum, cattle manure dry powder, nutrient, adjuvant by 1: 0.3～0.5: 1～1.3: 0.8～
1.3 mass ratio mixing, stirs evenly, and stir-fry in being put into the pot that pot temperature is 75～80 DEG C 20～25min, obtains grog, adds grog total
The granulating agent of quality 10～15%, by granulating machine pelletize.
Further, described disinfectant, be by hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate and peracetic acid by 1: 0.2～0.25: 0.55～
0.85 mass ratio mixing.
Further, described deodorizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：It is Cacumen Platycladi 3～5, Cortex Cinnamomi 5～8, thin
Lotus 10～15, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6～10, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 8～12, lactobacilluss 2～4, acetobacter 1.5～2, rhodospirillum 0.5～0.8, second Bulbus Allii
Element 1～1.5.
Further, described deodorizer, be Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex Cinnamomi, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis are weighed by formula after, smash 35 to pieces
～40min, add water not Chinese medicine, stand 3～4h after mixing thoroughly, squeeze to obtain juice, add 1～1.2 times of juice cumulative volume of second
Alcohol extracts 15～20h, and decompression recycling ethanol adds 0.5～0.7 times of juice cumulative volume of 4～6h of acetone extraction, reduces pressure back
Acetone is received, biological activated carbon is added, 5min is stirred, middle drug filtrate is filtered to obtain, is heated to 100 DEG C and boils 25～30min, be cooled to
Lactobacilluss, acetobacter, rhodospirillum, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate is added when 35～40 DEG C, stirs 10min, you can.
Further, described nutrient, is made up of following raw material by weight：Egg albumen powder 20～30, soybean cake 10～
15th, Testa Tritici 10～15, Testa oryzae 6～12, bone meal 3～5, shellfish powder 4～7, tryptophan 1～2, lysine 1～2, dehydroretinol～
2.5th, vitamin e1～3, manganese sulfate 3～5, zinc sulfate 3～5, Borax 1～2, ammonium molybdate 2.5～3.5.
Further, described adjuvant, is made up of following raw material by weight：Bentonite 10～15, sodium citrate 6～
9th, Sal 2～4, Oleum Camelliae 8～13, calcium ascorbate 5.5～8.5.
Further, described granulating agent, is by 0.45～0.65: 1.1～1.5 by sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, calcium chloride: 0.3
～0.45.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the present invention is：Cattle manure, nutrient, adjuvant are matched somebody with somebody by the present invention by scientific and reasonable
Than, improve feedstuff palatability, increase pig appetite, by being dehydrated to cattle manure, deodorization, sterilization, purification the step of so that in cattle manure
Nutritional labeling release is thorough, reduces hormone, the use of antibiotic in traditional pig feed, is effectively promoted the growth promoter of pig, subtracts
It is few sick, while turning waste into wealth for cattle manure can also be realized, meat nutrition and mouthfeel is improved, improve the economic benefit of animal cultivation.
By carrying out pretreatment to cattle manure, the pathogen in cattle manure of effectively having become extinct grows breeding situation, also passes through
The process of Chinese medicine, the microorganism deodorizer as made by proportion optimizing, stink that is safe and nontoxic, effectively eliminating cattle manure, it is ensured that
The palatability of feedstuff, afterwards by the precision processing to cattle manure, separately purifies to cattle manure, pretreated filtering residue and filtrate is entered
Row is processed, and by the extraction respectively of ethanol and acetone, is discharged the nutrient substance in cattle manure to greatest extent, preferably full
Demand in sufficient pig growth course to nutrition, no added any hormone, it is ensured that feedstuff it is safe and healthy, effectively raise
The meat of Carnis Sus domestica and mouthfeel.
Add adjuvant in feedstuff, wherein comprising antioxidant, feed vector, facilitating digestion material, effectively keep away
Exempt from going mouldy for feedstuff, it is ensured that the durability of feedstuff, meanwhile, by the effect of carrier, the absorption with pig being more beneficial for, raising disappears
Change ability.
Specific embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, but the invention is not limited in these realities
Mode is applied, any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit still falls within the claims in the present invention required for protection
Scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) cattle manure pretreatment：Natural air drying is collected to water content in 55% cattle manure, concentrates drying to water content to be 7%,
3 times of cattle manure gross mass of water is added, the disinfectant of cattle manure gross mass 10% is added, fluidized state 130min is kept, is cooled to
Deodorizer is added when 50 DEG C, after stirring 15min, is added biological activated carbon, is stirred 3min, filters.
(2) cattle manure precision processing：Filtering residue after step (1) is filtered, dries to water content 10%, obtains cattle manure dry powder, will
Filtrate after filtration, is concentrated into the 1/3 of filtrate cumulative volume, adds alcohol steep 18h, decompression recycling ethanol to add acetone, soaks
8h is carried, raffinate is brewed into paste, obtains cattle manure extractum by recovered under reduced pressure acetone.
(3) prepare feedstuff：Cattle manure extractum, cattle manure dry powder, nutrient, adjuvant are mixed by 1: 0.3: 1: 0.8 mass ratio,
Stir evenly, stir-fry in being put into the pot that pot temperature is 75 DEG C 20min, obtain grog, add the granulating agent of grog gross mass 10%, by granulating
Machine pelletize.
Described disinfectant, is to mix hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate and peracetic acid by 1: 0.2: 0.55 mass ratio.
Described deodorizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：It is Cacumen Platycladi 3kg, Cortex Cinnamomi 5kg, Herba Menthae 10kg, sweet
Careless 6kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 8kg, lactobacilluss 2kg, acetobacter 1.5kg, rhodospirillum 0.5kg, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate 1kg.
Described deodorizer, be Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex Cinnamomi, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis are weighed by formula after, smash 35min to pieces, plus
Water did not had Chinese medicine, stood 3h after mixing thoroughly, squeezed to obtain juice, add juice cumulative volume 1～times alcohol steep 15h, reduce pressure back
Ethanol is received, 0.5 times of juice cumulative volume of acetone extraction 4h is added, recovered under reduced pressure acetone adds biological activated carbon, stirring
5min, filters drug filtrate in obtaining, is heated to 100 DEG C and boils 25min, adds lactobacilluss, acetobacter, red when being cooled to 35 DEG C
Spirillum, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate, stir 10min, you can.
Described nutrient, is made up of following raw material by weight：Egg albumen powder 20kg, soybean cake 10kg, Testa Tritici 10kg,
Testa oryzae 6kg, bone meal 3kg, shellfish powder 4kg, tryptophan 1kg, lysine 1kg, dehydroretinol kg, vitamin e1 kg, manganese sulfate 3kg,
Zinc sulfate 3kg, Borax 1kg, ammonium molybdate 2.5kg.
Described adjuvant, is made up of following raw material by weight：Bentonite 10kg, sodium citrate 6kg, Sal 2kg,
Oleum Camelliae 8kg, calcium ascorbate 5.5kg.
Described granulating agent, is by 0.45: 1.1: 0.3 by sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, calcium chloride.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) cattle manure pretreatment：Natural air drying is collected to water content in 60% cattle manure, concentrates drying to water content to be 9%,
3 times of cattle manure gross mass of water is added, the disinfectant of cattle manure gross mass 15% is added, fluidized state 150min is kept, is cooled to
Deodorizer is added when 60 DEG C, after stirring 15min, is added biological activated carbon, is stirred 3min, filters.
(2) cattle manure precision processing：Filtering residue after step (1) is filtered, dries to water content 13%, obtains cattle manure dry powder, will
Filtrate after filtration, is concentrated into the 1/3 of filtrate cumulative volume, adds alcohol steep 22h, decompression recycling ethanol to add acetone, soaks
12h is carried, raffinate is brewed into paste, obtains cattle manure extractum by recovered under reduced pressure acetone.
(3) prepare feedstuff：Cattle manure extractum, cattle manure dry powder, nutrient, adjuvant are mixed by 1: 0.5: 1.3: 1.3 mass ratio
Close, stir evenly, stir-fry in being put into the pot that pot temperature is 80 DEG C 25min, obtain grog, add the granulating agent of grog gross mass 15%, pass through
Granulating machine pelletize.
Described disinfectant, is to mix hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate and peracetic acid by 1: 0.25: 0.85 mass ratio.
Described deodorizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：It is Cacumen Platycladi 5kg, Cortex Cinnamomi 8kg, Herba Menthae 15kg, sweet
Careless 10kg, 12 ground of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, lactobacilluss 4kg, acetobacter 2kg, rhodospirillum 0.8kg, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate 1.5kg.
Described deodorizer, be Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex Cinnamomi, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis are weighed by formula after, smash 40min to pieces, plus
Water did not had Chinese medicine, stood 4h after mixing thoroughly, squeezed to obtain juice, adds 1.2 times of juice cumulative volume of alcohol steep 20h, reduces pressure back
Ethanol is received, 0.7 times of juice cumulative volume of acetone extraction 6h is added, recovered under reduced pressure acetone adds biological activated carbon, stirring
5min, filters drug filtrate in obtaining, is heated to 100 DEG C and boils 30min, adds lactobacilluss, acetobacter, red when being cooled to 40 DEG C
Spirillum, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate, stir 10min, you can.
Described nutrient, is made up of following raw material by weight：Egg albumen powder 30kg, soybean cake 15kg, Testa Tritici 15kg,
Testa oryzae 12kg, bone meal 5kg, shellfish powder 7kg, tryptophan 2kg, lysine 2kg, dehydroretinol .5kg, Vitamin E 3kg, manganese sulfate
5kg, zinc sulfate 5kg, Borax 2kg, ammonium molybdate 3.5kg.
Described adjuvant, is made up of following raw material by weight：Bentonite 15kg, sodium citrate 9kg, Sal 4kg,
Oleum Camelliae 13kg, calcium ascorbate 8.5kg.
Described granulating agent, is by 0.65: 1.5: 0.45 by sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, calcium chloride.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) cattle manure pretreatment：Natural air drying is collected to water content in 58% cattle manure, concentrates drying to water content to be 8%,
3 times of cattle manure gross mass of water is added, the disinfectant of cattle manure gross mass 13% is added, fluidized state 140min is kept, is cooled to
Deodorizer is added when 55 DEG C, after stirring 15min, is added biological activated carbon, is stirred 3min, filters.
(2) cattle manure precision processing：Filtering residue after step (1) is filtered, dries to water content 12%, obtains cattle manure dry powder, will
Filtrate after filtration, is concentrated into the 1/3 of filtrate cumulative volume, adds alcohol steep 20h, decompression recycling ethanol to add acetone, soaks
10h is carried, raffinate is brewed into paste, obtains cattle manure extractum by recovered under reduced pressure acetone.
(3) prepare feedstuff：Cattle manure extractum, cattle manure dry powder, nutrient, adjuvant are mixed by 1: 0.4: 1.2: 1.1 mass ratio
Close, stir evenly, stir-fry in being put into the pot that pot temperature is 78 DEG C 22min, obtain grog, add the granulating agent of grog gross mass 13%, pass through
Granulating machine pelletize.
Described disinfectant, is to mix hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate and peracetic acid by 1: 0.22: 0.7 mass ratio.
Described deodorizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：It is Cacumen Platycladi 4kg, Cortex Cinnamomi 7kg, Herba Menthae 13kg, sweet
Careless 8kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 10kg, lactobacilluss 3kg, acetobacter 1.8kg, rhodospirillum 0.7kg, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate 1.3kg.
Described deodorizer, be Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex Cinnamomi, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis are weighed by formula after, smash 38min to pieces, plus
Water did not had Chinese medicine, stood 3.5h after mixing thoroughly, squeezed to obtain juice, added 1.1 times of juice cumulative volume of alcohol steep 18h, decompression
Ethanol is reclaimed, 0.6 times of juice cumulative volume of acetone extraction 5h is added, recovered under reduced pressure acetone adds biological activated carbon, stirring
5min, filters drug filtrate in obtaining, is heated to 100 DEG C and boils 28min, adds lactobacilluss, acetobacter, red when being cooled to 38 DEG C
Spirillum, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate, stir 10min, you can.
Described nutrient, is made up of following raw material by weight：Egg albumen powder 25kg, soybean cake 13kg, Testa Tritici 13kg,
Testa oryzae 10kg, bone meal 4kg, shellfish powder 5kg, tryptophan 1.5kg, lysine 1.7kg, dehydroretinol .3kg, vitamin E2 kg, sulphuric acid
Manganese 4kg, zinc sulfate 4kg, Borax 1.5kg, ammonium molybdate 3kg.
Described adjuvant, is made up of following raw material by weight：Bentonite 13kg, sodium citrate 8kg, Sal 3kg,
Oleum Camelliae 11kg, calcium ascorbate 7kg.
Described granulating agent, is by 0.5: 1.3: 0.4 by sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, calcium chloride.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) cattle manure pretreatment：Natural air drying is collected to water content in 60% cattle manure, concentrates drying to water content to be 7%,
3 times of cattle manure gross mass of water is added, the disinfectant of cattle manure gross mass 15% is added, fluidized state 150min is kept, is cooled to
Deodorizer is added when 50 DEG C, after stirring 15min, is added biological activated carbon, is stirred 3min, filters.
(2) cattle manure precision processing：Filtering residue after step (1) is filtered, dries to water content 13%, obtains cattle manure dry powder, will
Filtrate after filtration, is concentrated into the 1/3 of filtrate cumulative volume, adds alcohol steep 18h, decompression recycling ethanol to add acetone, soaks
12h is carried, raffinate is brewed into paste, obtains cattle manure extractum by recovered under reduced pressure acetone.
(3) prepare feedstuff：Cattle manure extractum, cattle manure dry powder, nutrient, adjuvant are mixed by 1: 0.5: 1.3: 0.8 mass ratio
Close, stir evenly, stir-fry in being put into the pot that pot temperature is 80 DEG C 25min, obtain grog, add the granulating agent of grog gross mass 10%, pass through
Granulating machine pelletize.
Described disinfectant, is to mix hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate and peracetic acid by 1: 0.25: 0.55 mass ratio.
Described deodorizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：It is Cacumen Platycladi 5kg, Cortex Cinnamomi 5kg, Herba Menthae 13kg, sweet
Careless 6kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 8kg, lactobacilluss 4kg, acetobacter 1.5kg, rhodospirillum 0.5kg, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate 1.5kg.
Described deodorizer, be Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex Cinnamomi, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis are weighed by formula after, smash 35min to pieces, plus
Water did not had Chinese medicine, stood 4h after mixing thoroughly, squeezed to obtain juice, added 1 times of juice cumulative volume of alcohol steep 15h, recovered under reduced pressure
Ethanol, adds 0.7 times of juice cumulative volume of acetone extraction 6h, and recovered under reduced pressure acetone adds biological activated carbon, stirring
5min, filters drug filtrate in obtaining, is heated to 100 DEG C and boils 30min, adds lactobacilluss, acetobacter, red when being cooled to 35 DEG C
Spirillum, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate, stir 10min, you can.
Described nutrient, is made up of following raw material by weight：Egg albumen powder 30kg, soybean cake 10kg, Testa Tritici 10kg,
Testa oryzae 12kg, bone meal 3kg, shellfish powder 7kg, tryptophan 1kg, lysine 1kg, dehydroretinol kg, Vitamin E 3kg, manganese sulfate 5kg,
Zinc sulfate 5kg, Borax 1kg, ammonium molybdate 3.5kg.
Described adjuvant, is made up of following raw material by weight：Bentonite 15kg, sodium citrate 9kg, Sal 2kg,
Oleum Camelliae 8kg, calcium ascorbate 8.5kg.
Described granulating agent, is by 0.65: 1.1: 0.45 by sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, calcium chloride.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) cattle manure pretreatment：Natural air drying is collected to water content in 60% cattle manure, concentrates drying to water content to be 7%,
3 times of cattle manure gross mass of water is added, the disinfectant of cattle manure gross mass 15% is added, fluidized state 150min is kept, is cooled to
Deodorizer is added when 60 DEG C, after stirring 15min, is added biological activated carbon, is stirred 3min, filters.
(2) cattle manure precision processing：Filtering residue after step (1) is filtered, dries to water content 11%, obtains cattle manure dry powder, will
Filtrate after filtration, is concentrated into the 1/3 of filtrate cumulative volume, adds alcohol steep 18h, decompression recycling ethanol to add acetone, soaks
12h is carried, raffinate is brewed into paste, obtains cattle manure extractum by recovered under reduced pressure acetone.
(3) prepare feedstuff：Cattle manure extractum, cattle manure dry powder, nutrient, adjuvant are mixed by 1: 0.5: 1.2: 1.3 mass ratio
Close, stir evenly, stir-fry in being put into the pot that pot temperature is 80 DEG C 25min, obtain grog, add the granulating agent of grog gross mass 15%, pass through
Granulating machine pelletize.
Described disinfectant, is to mix hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate and peracetic acid by 1: 0.25: 0.65 mass ratio.
Described deodorizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：It is Cacumen Platycladi 5kg, Cortex Cinnamomi 8kg, Herba Menthae 15kg, sweet
Careless 10kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 8kg, lactobacilluss 4kg, acetobacter 1.5kg, rhodospirillum 0.5kg, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate 1.5kg.
Described deodorizer, be Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex Cinnamomi, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis are weighed by formula after, smash 40min to pieces, plus
Water did not had Chinese medicine, stood 4h after mixing thoroughly, squeezed to obtain juice, added 1 times of juice cumulative volume of alcohol steep 20h, recovered under reduced pressure
Ethanol, adds 0.5 times of juice cumulative volume of acetone extraction 6h, and recovered under reduced pressure acetone adds biological activated carbon, stirring
5min, filters drug filtrate in obtaining, is heated to 100 DEG C and boils 25min, adds lactobacilluss, acetobacter, red when being cooled to 35 DEG C
Spirillum, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate, stir 10min, you can.
Described nutrient, is made up of following raw material by weight：Egg albumen powder 30kg, soybean cake 10kg, Testa Tritici 15kg,
Testa oryzae 12kg, bone meal 5kg, shellfish powder 4kg, tryptophan 2kg, lysine 1kg, dehydroretinol .5kg, vitamin e1 kg, manganese sulfate
3kg, zinc sulfate 5kg, Borax 1kg, ammonium molybdate 3.5kg.
Described adjuvant, is made up of following raw material by weight：15 ground of bentonite, sodium citrate 6kg, Sal 4kg,
Oleum Camelliae 8kg, calcium ascorbate 5.5kg.
Described granulating agent, is by 0.65: 1.1: 0.45 by sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, calcium chloride.
Experimental example
1st, in order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people by 200 piglets according to age in days, body weight, health
Piglet is equally divided into two groups of experimental group and matched group by situation, sex ratio identical principle, and experimental group is fed the pig of the present invention and raised
Material, matched group feed traditional pig starter feed, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is that the feed of experimental group piglet is active, and feed intake is improved
15%, sick rate reduces by 11%, and the speed of growth improves 15%.
2nd, in order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people by 200 growing and fattening pigs according to age in days, body weight, strong
Piglet is equally divided into two groups of experimental group and matched group by health situation, sex ratio identical principle, and experimental group feeds the pig of the present invention
Feedstuff, matched group feed traditional fattening pannage, and experimental period is 6 months, and result of the test is that experimental group growing and fattening pigs feed is active, feeding
Amount improves 20%, and the back fat speed of growth improves 5.5%, and marketing time shortens 30～35d.
3rd, in order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people by 200 sows according to age in days, body weight, health
Sow is equally divided into two groups of experimental group and matched group by situation, sex ratio identical principle, and experimental group is fed the pig of the present invention and raised
Material, matched group feed traditional sow feed, and experimental period is 5 months, and result of the test is that the feed of experimental group sow is active, and feed intake is improved
10%, trimester of pregnancy feed intake improves 5%, and lactation period feed intake improves 8%, and sick rate reduces by 7%.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) cattle manure pretreatment：Collect natural air drying to water content 55～60% cattle manure, concentrate drying to water content be 7～
9%, add 3 times of cattle manure gross mass of water, add the disinfectant of cattle manure gross mass 10～15%, keep fluidized state 130～
150min, adds deodorizer, after stirring 15min, adds biological activated carbon, stir 3min, filter when being cooled to 50～60 DEG C；
(2) cattle manure precision processing：Filtering residue after step (1) is filtered, dries to water content 10～13%, obtains cattle manure dry powder, will
Filtrate after filtration, is concentrated into the 1/3 of filtrate cumulative volume, adds 18～22h of alcohol steep, decompression recycling ethanol to add third
Ketone, extracts 8～12h, and raffinate is brewed into paste, obtains cattle manure extractum by recovered under reduced pressure acetone；
(3) prepare feedstuff：Cattle manure extractum, cattle manure dry powder, nutrient, adjuvant are pressed into 1: 0.3～0.5: 1～1.3：0.8～1.3
Mass ratio mixes, and stirs evenly, and stir-fry in being put into the pot that pot temperature is 75～80 DEG C 20～25min, obtains grog, adds grog gross mass 10
～15% granulating agent, by granulating machine pelletize.
2. the preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described disinfectant, be by
Hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate and peracetic acid are mixed by 1: 0.2～0.25: 0.55～0.85 mass ratio.
3. the preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described deodorizer, by with
Under by weight raw material composition：Cacumen Platycladi 3～5, Cortex Cinnamomi 5～8, Herba Menthae 10～15, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6～10, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 8～12, breast
Acidfast bacilli 2～4, acetobacter 1.5～2, rhodospirillum 0.5～0.8, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate 1～1.5.
4. the preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described deodorizer, be by
After Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex Cinnamomi, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis are weighed by formula, smash 35～40min to pieces, add water not Chinese medicine, stand 3 after mixing thoroughly
～4h, squeezes to obtain juice, adds 1～1.2 times of juice cumulative volume of 15～20h of alcohol steep, decompression recycling ethanol to add
4～the 6h of acetone extraction of 0.5～0.7 times of juice cumulative volume, recovered under reduced pressure acetone add biological activated carbon, stir 5min, mistake
Filter drug filtrate in obtaining, be heated to 100 DEG C and boil 25～30min, add when being cooled to 35～40 DEG C lactobacilluss, acetobacter,
Rhodospirillum, S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonate, stir 10min, you can.
5. the preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutrient, by with
Under by weight raw material composition：Egg albumen powder 20～30, soybean cake 10～15, Testa Tritici 10～15, Testa oryzae 6～12, bone meal 3～5,
Shellfish powder 4～7, tryptophan 1～2, lysine 1～2, dehydroretinol～2.5, vitamin e1～3, manganese sulfate 3～5, zinc sulfate 3～
5th, Borax 1～2, ammonium molybdate 2.5～3.5.
6. the preparation method of the pig feed of cattle manure is contained as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described adjuvant, by following
Raw material composition by weight：Bentonite 10～15, sodium citrate 6～9, Sal 2～4, Oleum Camelliae 8～13, calcium ascorbate
5.5～8.5.
7. the preparation method of the pig feed containing cattle manure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described granulating agent, be by
Sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, calcium chloride press 0.45～0.65: 1.1～1.5: 0.3～0.45.
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| US10603396B2 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2020-03-31 | Markesbery Blue Pearl LLC | Methods and system for disinfection |
| CN111592089A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-28 | 同济大学 | Method for removing medicine in urine by activating peroxyacetic acid with human excrement biochar |
| US11425911B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2022-08-30 | Markesbery Blue Pearl LLC | Method for disinfection of items and spaces |
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Effective date of registration: 20171221 Address after: Bai Wei Zhen Nanning Shanglin Zhuang village 530000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region towards the Korean Wei No. 25 (the operation of Bai Wei Zhen Chao Zhuang Cun Wei Chao) Applicant after: Guangxi Shanshui cattle husbandry Co., Ltd. Address before: Dong Ge 530022 Nanning Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region No. 118 Nanning Wanda Plaza Green Building No. 3501 West 1 Applicant before: Guangxi Shanshui Agriculture Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |