CN106506190B - A kind of communication network operating system and operation method - Google Patents
A kind of communication network operating system and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106506190B CN106506190B CN201610836450.3A CN201610836450A CN106506190B CN 106506190 B CN106506190 B CN 106506190B CN 201610836450 A CN201610836450 A CN 201610836450A CN 106506190 B CN106506190 B CN 106506190B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of communication network operating system and operation method, wherein the operating system includes application platform, business network platform and carrying platform, and the application platform includes communication network business module；The business network platform includes for carrying the dispatch data net of scheduling data traffic and distribution automation business, the scheduling exchange network for carrying dispatching telephone, the integrated data network for carrying production management information service and video conference and soft switch service；The carrying platform includes the first transmission network and the second transmission network, wherein first transmission network is for carrying route protection, stable system, pulse code modulation PCM business and dispatch data net；Second transmission network is for carrying route protection, stable system, scheduling exchange network and dispatch data net.A kind of communication network operating system provided by the invention and operation method can be realized the stable operation of communication network, and can be checked in time to the failure in communication network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication network, in particular to a kind of communication network operating system and operation method.
Background technique
As the quickening of the strong smart grid of grid company and " three collection five are big " management system construction promotes and is in full swing,
Requirement of the production and operation business for the safe and stable operation of communication network is higher and higher.In order to promote the safe operation wind of communication network
Dangerous pre-control ability, it is ensured that the running of production and operation safety and stability, it is current need one being capable of stable operation and can timely error correction
The communication network operating system and operation method of debugging.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of communication network operating system and operation methods, can be realized the stabilization of communication network
Operation, and the failure in communication network can be checked in time.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of communication network operating system, including application platform, business network platform
And carrying platform, the application platform include communication network business module, the business in the communication network business module is according to pre-
If rule is divided；The business network platform includes the scheduling for carrying scheduling data traffic and distribution automation business
Data network, the scheduling exchange network for carrying dispatching telephone, for carrying production management information service and video conference and soft
The integrated data network of exchange business；The carrying platform includes the first transmission network and the second transmission network, wherein first transmission
Net is for carrying route protection, stable system, pulse code modulation PCM business and dispatch data net；Second transmission network is used
In carrying route protection, stable system, scheduling exchange network and dispatch data net.
Further, the business network platform further includes using Softswitch technology building and is carried on the synthesis
Administrative exchange network on data network.
Further, the communication network business module includes production business module and management business module；Wherein, the life
It produces business module and communication connection is established with first transmission network and the second transmission network respectively by the dispatch data net, it is described
It produces business module and communication connection is also established by the scheduling exchange network and second transmission network；The management business module
It is established and is communicated to connect by the integrated data network and second transmission network.
To achieve the above object, the application also provides a kind of communication network operation method, which comprises based on described logical
Believe the fiber resource data and transfer resource data in net operating system, draws and combine optical cable topological diagram and transport network topology figure
Network topology management figure；Optical path in the network topology management figure is routed and transmission circuit is adjusted separately；From tune
The circuit information of failure is corrected in network topology management figure after whole and the optical path of failure is positioned.
Further, the optical path routing in the network topology management figure is adjusted and is specifically included: in response to optical path
The adjustment instruction of routing is planned optical circuit path in the network topology management figure and is determined from the optical circuit path of planning optimal
Path；Corresponding resource is distributed for each website in the optimal path, when the resource of distribution is available and the optimal road
When diameter is complete, optimal path of the preview Jing Guo resource allocation；When the resource of each website corresponding real resource and distribution
When inconsistent, the resource updates by the corresponding distribution of each website are real resource.
Further, the operation method further include: same cable is carried out to the optical circuit path in the network topology management figure
Detection, so that the main standby route of the same business works in different optical cables.
Further, the operation method further include: fibre core is determined in the optical circuit path of the network topology management figure
Not available path；The not available path of the fibre core is rejected from the optical circuit path, and in the network topology management
Again optical circuit path is planned in figure.
Further, the transmission circuit in the network topology management figure is adjusted and is specifically included: determining default industry
The passed through Transmission system of business；By distributing slot resources relevant to the pre-set business into the determining Transmission system；
Service topology figure corresponding with the Transmission system for being assigned with time interval resource is generated, and judges whether the service topology figure is complete
It is whole；When the service topology figure is complete, actual time slot is distributed to actual Transmission system according to the service topology figure and is provided
Source.
Further, positioning is carried out to the optical path of failure from network topology management figure adjusted to specifically include:
Inquiry includes the optical cable collection of failure business, and determines optical cable number to be sought；Extraction quantity is concentrated to meet from the optical cable described
The optical cable of optical cable number, and the optical cable extracted is formed into target light cable member；When any optical cable member that doubtful optical cable is concentrated is equal
When being not included in the target optical cable member, judge the faulty business of institute whether is contained in the target optical cable member；If
The faulty business of institute is contained in the target optical cable member, and the doubtful optical cable is added in the target optical cable member and is concentrated；
Each optical cable member that the doubtful optical cable is concentrated is sorted from small to large according to optical cable number of segment and unduplicated business number.
Therefore the present invention is by the modules in application platform, business network platform and carrying platform, it can be with
Establish the communication network operating system for capableing of stable operation.Wherein, by the first transmission network and the second transmission network to different business
It is carried, has ensured the orderly progress of every business.In addition, by the way that optical cable topological diagram and transport network topology figure are integrated into
Network topology management figure, so as to easily be carried out to the fault or optical path failure occurred in network topology management figure
Investigation, to guarantee the failure for excluding to generate in operating system in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the communication network operating system that embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the adjustment flow diagram of optical path in embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the adjustment flow diagram of transmission circuit in embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram positioned in embodiment of the present invention to the optical path of failure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing in mode is applied, the technical solution in the application embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment party in the application
Formula, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, is all answered
When the range for belonging to the application protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of communication network operating system, including application platform, business network platform and
Carrying platform, wherein the application platform includes communication network business module, and the business in the communication network business module is according to pre-
If rule is divided；The business network platform includes the scheduling for carrying scheduling data traffic and distribution automation business
Data network, the scheduling exchange network for carrying dispatching telephone, for carrying production management information service and video conference and soft
The integrated data network of exchange business；The carrying platform includes the first transmission network and the second transmission network, wherein first transmission
Net is for carrying route protection, stable system, pulse code modulation PCM business and dispatch data net；Second transmission network is used
In carrying route protection, stable system, scheduling exchange network and dispatch data net.
In the present embodiment, the business network platform further includes using Softswitch technology building and is carried on institute
State the online administrative exchange network of integrated data.
In the present embodiment, the communication network business module includes production business module and management business module；Wherein,
The production business module establishes communication link with first transmission network and the second transmission network respectively by the dispatch data net
It connects, the production business module is also established by the scheduling exchange network and second transmission network and communicated to connect；The management
Business module is established by the integrated data network and second transmission network and is communicated to connect.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the present invention also provides a kind of communication network operation methods, which comprises
Based on the fiber resource data and transfer resource data in the communication network operating system, draws and combine optical cable topology
The network topology management figure of figure and transport network topology figure；
Optical path in the network topology management figure is routed and transmission circuit is adjusted separately；
The circuit information of failure is corrected from network topology management figure adjusted and to the optical path of failure
It is positioned.
In the present embodiment, the optical path routing in the network topology management figure is adjusted and is specifically included:
In response to the adjustment instruction of optical path routing, optical circuit path is planned in the network topology management figure and from planning
Optimal path is determined in optical circuit path；
Corresponding resource is distributed for each website in the optimal path, when the resource of distribution is available and described optimal
When path is complete, optimal path of the preview Jing Guo resource allocation；
It is when the resource of the corresponding real resource of each website and distribution is inconsistent, each website is corresponding
The resource updates of distribution are real resource.
In the present embodiment, the operation method further include:
Optical circuit path in the network topology management figure detect with cable, so that the active and standby road of the same business
By working in different optical cables.
In the present embodiment, the operation method further include:
The not available path of fibre core is determined in the optical circuit path of the network topology management figure；
The not available path of the fibre core is rejected from the optical circuit path, and the weight in the network topology management figure
New planning optical circuit path.
In the present embodiment, the transmission circuit in the network topology management figure is adjusted and is specifically included:
Determine the Transmission system that pre-set business is passed through；
By distributing slot resources relevant to the pre-set business into the determining Transmission system；
Service topology figure corresponding with the Transmission system for being assigned with time interval resource is generated, and judges the service topology figure
It is whether complete；
When the service topology figure is complete, when actual to the distribution of actual Transmission system according to the service topology figure
Gap resource.
In the present embodiment, the optical path of failure position from network topology management figure adjusted specific
Include:
Inquiry includes the optical cable collection of failure business, and determines optical cable number to be sought；
The optical cable for extracting quantity and meeting the optical cable number is concentrated from the optical cable, and the optical cable extracted is formed into target light
Cable member；
When any optical cable member that doubtful optical cable is concentrated is not included in the target optical cable member, the mesh is judged
Whether institute faulty business is contained in mark optical cable member；
If containing the faulty business of institute in the target optical cable member, the target optical cable member is added described doubtful
Optical cable is concentrated；
Each optical cable member that the doubtful optical cable is concentrated is carried out according to optical cable number of segment and unduplicated business number from small
To big sequence.
Specifically, in a practical application scene of the invention, energy communication service substantially may be used according to service attribute division
To be divided into two major classes, that is, produce business and management business；It is divided according to traffic flow types, and voice, data and more can be divided into
Media business；It is divided according to time delay, and real time business and non-real-time service can be divided into；It is divided according to service distribution, and can
To be divided into centrality business, adjacency business and uniformity business；It is divided according to user object, and substation's industry can be divided into
Several major class such as business, line activities and grid company, power supply bureau, power supply station, business office；According to electric power secondary system safety protective tube
Reason system divides, and the four big safety zone business such as can be divided into I, II, III, IV.
Currently, plant stand communication service mainly has: route protection, stable system, dispatching automation, dispatching telephone, electric energy meter
Amount, protection information management system, stable Control management system, wide area measurement system, fault localization system, power quality prison
The business such as examining system, transformer substation video monitoring system, waterpower scheduling automation, lightning location system；With the hair of smart grid
Exhibition, the new business such as transforming plant primary equipment on-line monitoring and condition detecting system, optical cable monitoring system will gradually appear；Power grid
The user communication business such as company, power supply bureau, secondary unit mainly have: the management information systems business such as financial system, marketing system,
And with the quickening of IT application in enterprises paces, also will gradually increase with the business of telecom operators cooperation development.
Under previous communications network way to manage, the information of each section of optical cable itself is only focused on as optical cable topological diagram 1
And the static information of institute's bearer service, and transport network topology figure only focuses on the logical relation of each optical path, optical cable topological diagram with
Transport network topology figure independently exists, between do not contact intuitively.It, need to be to network in network construction, Re-construction planning
Topology and Optical Cable carry out comprehensive analysis consideration, and Communication Personnel need to consult different optical cable data and transmission device data, into
Row compares and manual analysis, and real work will take a substantial amount of time and energy.
Therefore, in the present invention, with the transfer resource data in fiber resource data and centralized network management, pass through informationization
With digitized processing, the two data is organically combined, realizes that topological diagram is drawn automatically, Communication Personnel can be in optical cable
Any transport network topology figure is generated simultaneously on topological diagram, can intuitively be showed association between the two, is network
Planning and daily O&M provide lively, convenient and fast data and show.
Communicating daily maintenance work mainly includes the adjustment of optical cable topology and the adjustment of transmission network circuit.The adjustment of optical cable topology
It is newly-increased including optical path, topology adjustment and deletion；The adjustment of transmission circuit includes the newly-increased of circuit time slot, time slot off-the-line and conjunction
Ring etc..
Such work is required to carry out in many and diverse fiber topology net and transmission network time-slot cross matrix, error probability compared with
Greatly, the operation risk of power telecom network is increased, it is therefore desirable to which veteran operations staff is thorough to be considered, careful operation.?
In present embodiment, maloperation can be avoided to guarantee the normal operation of communication network by detailed optical path task adjusting method
Appearance.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 as it can be seen that after being connected to task, operation maintenance personnel needs to plan the optical path routing of adjustment,
It is a great problem in maintenance work that available high quality routing how is quickly found out in planning process.It often to consult in the past big
Amount data, is crosschecked, and especially in the case where the optical path for needing to plan is more, to spend a large amount of energy and time, work
Make inefficiency.In the present embodiment, based on optical cable data, retrieval, the analysis means of cable resource is studied, are established
The strategy of path intelligent planning quickly finds most suitable path.By the utilization of this method, a large amount of many and diverse data are avoided
The verification and comparison of data, greatly improve working efficiency and work quality, have assist determining well in practical applications
Plan function.
To prevent the main standby route of a business from working in same root optical cable, cause after interruption of optical cables business simultaneously in
It is disconnected.After the completion of selected route planning, the path of planning detect with cable, it is each according to what is saved in database
Ring-network topology is successively compared its passed through cable road, to judge whether there is coaxial route risk.
In path planning, when there are the unavailable situation of fibre core, then needing to reselect planning path, in path planning function
In be also added into the method that particular path is evaded, to evade falling not available path.
It, can be by action and adjustment after operation maintenance personnel has determined optical cable path Adjusted Option by regulation and presetting method
Field personnel is delivered in drawing printing, and field personnel needs according to field condition after reaching scene and drawing carries out optical fiber tune
It is whole.By supervising employee's specification according to flow operations, the data in database can be allowed to use by oneself, effectively increase work effect
Rate.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 as it can be seen that information communication operation maintenance personnel is after being connected to adjustment task, it is necessary to first determine the transmission system that business is passed through
System.Determine by way of Transmission system after, operation maintenance personnel needs the time interval resource of occupancy needed for adjustment business is matched item by item
It sets.Time-slot cross configuration parses the database formed derived from each network management system, and area can be shown in the form of intuitive
The information of transmission network, the title including network element, device model, slot position, board model, port type information, and establish each
Port and port between a network element, time slot and time slot are correspondingly connected with relationship, make the transmission network time interval resource that analogue simulation is huge
Management is possibly realized, and the panorama for making operation maintenance personnel obtain resource is shown.
Operation maintenance personnel can see that done configuration is after completing time slot cross connection by the time interval resource allocated in advance
It is no it is anticipated that Electromagnetic coupling.Above-mentioned service topology shows that there are one extraordinary directive functions simultaneously, can intuitively prompt
The correctness of O&M, administrative staff's business configuration, when mistake or careless omission (individual station interconnection mismatch or leakage occur for business configuration
With), when causing to fail to configure complete, errors present can be protruded mark on topological diagram, very intuitively.
By such method, largely prevented operation maintenance personnel early period distribute time interval resource when there may be
Mistake.After the completion of topological diagram, operation maintenance personnel produces task instruction explanation, refers to and is used when for network management configuration.True
After real network management configuration, network management operator exports configuration data, formal service topology figure is drawn again, with preview
Topological diagram compares, to verify the correctness of configuration.It is proving each equal inerrancy of step, can just accuse transmission network adjustment and complete.
Process in this way, network management operator can first be operated pre- on the operational platform before configuration service
It drills, the operation of entire network management is carried out in advance familiar；The service topology that can be listed in actual disposition using system is foundation simultaneously,
To reduce the maloperation being likely to occur in actual operation.The service topology that configuration is completed can also be carried out after configuration is complete
A possibility that examining, realizing " three insurances " of network management operation, thoroughly prevent network management configuration error
When optical cable breaks down, communication monitoring, operation maintenance personnel are only capable of obtaining interruption and the light of various optical transport business
The optical path warning information that communication equipment network management generates, and interrupting which optical cable segment can not learn.Many times, network management system
Multiple alarms are quoted simultaneously, it is more likely that are caused by breaking down due to same root optical cable segment.It is established efficiently no
It when method for managing resource, needs to take more time verification data and is analyzed, positioning failure has to rely on when value is transported
Dimension personnel are to the degree of awareness and optical cable of transmission looped network, the familiarity of optical fiber service condition, it is most likely that it is fixed to delay failure
Position time, or even misjudgement, failure of failing to judge.For this phenomenon, for the application according to system optical cable data, research establishes optical cable event
The automatic positioning method of barrier.
It is searched and is calculated according to process shown in Fig. 4, all possible interruptions in the case of available current failure
The failure business of optical cable, input is more, and the precision of positioning is higher, can work for breakdown repair and provide effective Auxiliary support.
As can be seen from Fig. 4, when being searched every time, optical cable number can be improved one by one, until optical cable number is more than the optical cable number that optical cable is concentrated
Until.
Therefore the present invention is by the modules in application platform, business network platform and carrying platform, it can be with
Establish the communication network operating system for capableing of stable operation.Wherein, by the first transmission network and the second transmission network to different business
It is carried, has ensured the orderly progress of every business.In addition, by the way that optical cable topological diagram and transport network topology figure are integrated into
Network topology management figure, so as to easily be carried out to the fault or optical path failure occurred in network topology management figure
Investigation, to guarantee the failure for excluding to generate in operating system in time.
Those skilled in the art are supplied to the purpose described to the description of the various embodiments of the application above.It is not
It is intended to exhaustion or be not intended to and limit the invention to single disclosed embodiment.As described above, the application's is various
Substitution and variation will be apparent for above-mentioned technology one of ordinary skill in the art.Therefore, although specifically begging for
Some alternative embodiments are discussed, but other embodiment will be apparent or those skilled in the art are opposite
It is easy to obtain.The application is intended to include all substitutions of the invention discussed herein, modification and variation, and falls in
Other embodiment in the spirit and scope of above-mentioned application.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, same and similar between each embodiment
Part may refer to each other, what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments.
Although depicting the application by embodiment, it will be appreciated by the skilled addressee that there are many deformations by the application
With variation without departing from spirit herein, it is desirable to which the attached claims include these deformations and change without departing from the application
Spirit.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of communication network operation method applied in communication network operating system, the communication network operating system includes that application is flat
Platform, business network platform and carrying platform, the application platform include communication network business module, the communication network business module
In business divided according to preset rules；The business network platform includes for carrying scheduling data traffic and distribution certainly
The dispatch data net of dynamicization business, the scheduling exchange network for carrying dispatching telephone, for carry production management information service with
And the integrated data network of video conference and soft switch service；The carrying platform includes the first transmission network and the second transmission network,
In, first transmission network is for carrying route protection, stable system, pulse code modulation PCM business and dispatch data net；Institute
The second transmission network is stated for carrying route protection, stable system, scheduling exchange network and dispatch data net；
The communication network business module includes production business module and management business module；Wherein, the production business module is logical
It crosses the dispatch data net and establishes communication connection, the production business module with first transmission network and the second transmission network respectively
It is also established and is communicated to connect by the scheduling exchange network and second transmission network；The management business module passes through the synthesis
Data network and second transmission network, which are established, to be communicated to connect；
The business network platform further includes using Softswitch technology building and is carried on the online row of the integrated data
Political affairs switching network；
It is characterized in that, the communication network operation method includes: based on the fiber resource data in the communication network operating system
With transfer resource data, the network topology management figure for combining optical cable topological diagram and transport network topology figure is drawn；To the network
Optical path routing and transmission circuit in Topology Management figure are adjusted separately；It is corrected out from network topology management figure adjusted
Show the circuit information of failure and the optical path of failure is positioned；
Be adjusted and specifically include to the optical path routing in the network topology management figure: the adjustment in response to optical path routing refers to
It enables, optical circuit path is planned in the network topology management figure and determines optimal path from the optical circuit path of planning；It is described
Each website in optimal path distributes corresponding resource, when the resource of distribution can be used and the optimal path is complete, in advance
The optimal path look at by resource allocation；It, will when the resource of the corresponding real resource of each website and distribution is inconsistent
The resource updates of the corresponding distribution of each website are real resource；
Transmission circuit in network topology management figure is adjusted and is specifically included: determining the transmission system that pre-set business is passed through
System；By distributing slot resources relevant to pre-set business into determining Transmission system；Generate and be assigned with the biography of time interval resource
The corresponding service topology figure of defeated system, and judge whether service topology figure is complete；When service topology figure is complete, according to business
Topological diagram distributes actual time interval resource to actual Transmission system.
2. operation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the operation method further include: opened up to the network
The optical circuit path flutterred in management figure detect with cable, so that the main standby route of the same business works in different optical cables
In.
3. operation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the operation method further include: opened up in the network
It flutters and determines the not available path of fibre core in the optical circuit path of management figure；By the not available path of the fibre core from the optical circuit path
Middle rejecting, and optical circuit path is planned again in the network topology management figure.
4. operation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that appearance from network topology management figure adjusted
The optical path of failure carries out positioning and specifically includes: inquiry includes the optical cable collection of failure business, and determines optical cable number to be sought；From institute
The optical cable that optical cable concentrates extraction quantity to meet the optical cable number is stated, and the optical cable extracted is formed into target light cable member；When doubtful
When being not included in the target optical cable member like any optical cable member that optical cable is concentrated, judge in the target optical cable member
Whether institute faulty business is contained；If the faulty business of institute is contained in the target optical cable member, by the target optical cable
Member is added the doubtful optical cable and concentrates；Each optical cable member that the doubtful optical cable is concentrated according to optical cable number of segment and is not repeated
Business number sorted from small to large.
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| CN110417461B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-11-17 | 国网河北省电力有限公司邢台供电分公司 | Optical cable positioning method and device for multiple fault points and terminal equipment |
| CN110445665B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-06-14 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司信息通信分公司 | Electric power communication network alarm association mining method based on improved GSP |
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