CN106502904A - A kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application - Google Patents
A kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106502904A CN106502904A CN201610951463.5A CN201610951463A CN106502904A CN 106502904 A CN106502904 A CN 106502904A CN 201610951463 A CN201610951463 A CN 201610951463A CN 106502904 A CN106502904 A CN 106502904A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3684—Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3696—Methods or tools to render software testable
Abstract
The present invention relates to application layer measuring technology, it discloses a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application, solve the problems, such as in conventional art that smart machine application layer test operation is loaded down with trivial details, efficiency is low.The present invention includes step：A, using scripting language's testing procedure and preserve；B, when automatic test is carried out, first determine whether locally whether there is executable test suite, if it has, then select existing test suite, if it is not, newly-built test suite, is stored under the assigned catalogue of PC upper computer test platforms；Whether C, inspection test configurations complete, and executing test suite after the completion of test configurations carries out automatic test；D, test platform automatically generate test report.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to application layer measuring technology, and in particular to a kind of UI automatic test sides of intelligent appliance equipment application
Method.
Background technology
Internet of product more and more comes into our life, and intelligent appliance already becomes a part for our lives,
But the test that the application layer method of testing of intelligent appliance is particularly the applications such as UI depends on manual test mostly, and removes
Mobile phone terminal also needs to the feedback result of equipment end to support, in the iterative process of version, needs to spend substantial amounts of manpower
Carry out conventional test.
Intelligent terminal's application layer test at present is substantially the manual app by operation on mobile phone come control operation
Equipment, then according to the feedback result of equipment, verifies whether the function in mobile phone application meets requirement.Such test due to
Need whether the instruction whether correctly response mobile phone app is provided of inspection equipment, mobile phone app correctly show the state of current device,
So tester is accomplished by during operating handset app, also want the feedback result of moment monitoring device, it is not only possible to because
Some problems of equipment or mobile phone terminal are ignored for wholeheartedly dual-purpose, in addition it is also necessary to put into substantial amounts of manpower.Particularly change in version
During generation, in order to ensure the correctness of each released version, each version will carry out a wheel to be tested to have is greatly
Identical work, the work of this repetition are even more the one kind to human resourcess and waste.
Except basic functional test, intelligent terminal's application layer test at present should also include that stress test, stability are surveyed
Examination and reliability testing, iff this method of testing of manual test is used, are to meet above-mentioned all test-types
, and this test operation is loaded down with trivial details, and the terminal being related to is more, the testing efficiency for substantially reducing, and cannot more ensure the matter of product
Amount.So intelligent terminal's UI method of testings are ripe not enough.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is：Propose a kind of UI automatic test sides of intelligent appliance equipment application
Method, solves the problems, such as in conventional art that smart machine application layer test operation is loaded down with trivial details, efficiency is low.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application, comprise the following steps：
A, using scripting language's testing procedure and preserve；
B, when automatic test is carried out, first determine whether locally whether there is executable test suite, if it has, then selecting existing
Test suite, if it is not, newly-built test suite, is stored under the assigned catalogue of PC upper computer test platforms；
Whether C, inspection test configurations complete, and executing test suite after the completion of test configurations carries out automatic test；
D, test platform automatically generate test report.
As further optimizing, in step A, write testing procedure and specifically include：
The jar bags that execution can be directly invoked by UiAutomator platforms generation script are imported in mobile phone, so
Afterwards using the class in python script language calling jar bags, the step of can be used for mobile phone terminal and execute is packaged into；
Computer end testing procedure can be packaged into the step that directly can be executed by SiKuli platforms using script
Suddenly.
Used as further optimizing, the test suite includes test case sequence number, actuating station, testing procedure, expected result, is
No execute current use-case, test-types, test loop number of times.
As further optimizing, in step B, in the test suite that writes, include multiple test cases, each test is used
Example includes multiple testing procedures, and each testing procedure has corresponding actuating station；For mobile phone terminal and the testing procedure of computer end,
The script name of local folders is imported in corresponding unit lattice；For the testing procedure at home appliance end, directly in corresponding unit
In lattice, input equipment is discernible executes order.
Used as further optimizing, in step C, the test configurations include arranging port, baud rate and email address, and make
Connect PC host computers and intelligent terminal with serial ports.
As further optimizing, in step C, when execution test suite carries out automatic test, current test is first determined whether
The type of set is scrnario testing or functional test, then according to different logical relations and whether executes the pass of current use-case
Key word, executes the test case in test suite successively, and each test is used in printing test set in PC upper computer test platforms
Example and testing procedure implementation status；
If scrnario testing, it is coupled relation between each test case, that is, goes up after a test case runs succeeded
May proceed to execute next test case, otherwise will determine that current test suite executes failure, do not continue to execute test below
Use-case；
If functional test, it is that common order executes relation between each test case, i.e., no matter upper one test is used
Whether example runs succeeded, and can all continue executing with test case below, until all test cases have been carried out；
In use-case implementation procedure, if mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure do not print after executing expectation keyword and
Failure keyword, then judge that current use-case is not carried out；If mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure get expectation after executing closed
Key word, then look for the expected value configured in test suite, in the serial printing information at home appliance end if there is then judging
Current procedures run succeeded, and continue executing with next step, judge currently until all steps all successful executions of use-case are complete
Use-case runs succeeded；If mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure get unsuccessfully keyword after executing, current walking directly is judged
Failure is executed suddenly, i.e. place use-case executes failure；All test case implementation status information are preserved in the form of text document
In PC host computers, refer to for test and developer after the completion of test.
As further optimizing, in step D, the test report includes the state of all test cases, percent of pass, test
Temporal information and the link of corresponding intelligent terminal's journal file.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Cause the application layer testing process of intelligent terminal significantly simple by the application of test suite
Change, the use-case of automatization is executed and result embodiment, it is ensured that test quality, is shortened test period, is reduced human resourcess'
Input.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the UI automated testing method flow charts of intelligent appliance equipment application of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is contemplated that proposing a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application, intelligence in conventional art is solved
Energy equipment application layer test operation is loaded down with trivial details, the problem that efficiency is low.In the present invention, intelligent terminal is by Serial Port Line and PC host computer phases
Even.Operation is stored in tested mobile phone in the form of jar bags by the test of mobile phone terminal first, is then packaged using script
Be stored in PC host computers execution is read for test platform；The test of computer end directly carries out operation encapsulation with script, preserves
Read for test platform in PC host computers and execute.The intelligent terminal for being tested needs pre-configured test environment, starts
When intelligent terminal be first in normal running environment, test environment can be waken up when needing to test, realize that mobile phone can be normal
Control smart machine.When test suite is executed, intelligent terminal's actual motion information in test platform, is printed, according to pre- in test suite
The expected result for first configuring carrying out the judgement of test result, so as to generate test report.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the solution of the present invention is described in further detail：
As shown in figure 1, user judges locally whether there is executable test suite first, it's not true is tested by PC host computers
The newly-built testing procedure of platform and test suite, including test case sequence number, actuating station, testing procedure, expected result, whether execute work as
Front use-case, test-types, test loop number of times.Then check whether configuration completes, including setting port, baud rate, mailbox
Address, turns the DEBUG mouths that TTL Serial Port Lines connect intelligent terminal by a USB, opens serial ports connection and by intelligent terminal
Electricity.After being successfully established connection, check whether mobile phone app, the configuration such as network complete, and whether the configuration such as computer end network is complete
Into.After the completion of all configurations all, the test suite that chooses is executed using PC upper computer test platforms.After starting test, first determine whether
Whether the type of current test suite is scrnario testing or functional test, then according to different logical relations and execute current
The keyword of use-case, executes the test case in test suite successively, and each in printing test set in PC upper computer test platforms
Individual test case and testing procedure implementation status.If scrnario testing, it is coupled relation between each test case, that is, goes up one
Test case just may proceed to execute next test case after running succeeded, and otherwise will determine that current test suite executes failure, no
It is further continued for executing test case below；If functional test, it is exactly that common order executes relation between each test case,
I.e. no matter whether a upper test case runs succeeded, test case below can be all continued executing with, until all test cases
It has been carried out.In use-case implementation procedure, if mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure do not print expectation keyword after executing
(PASS) and failure keyword (FAIL), then judge that current use-case is not carried out；If mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure are held
Expectation keyword is got after row, then look for the expected value configured in test suite in the serial printing information of intelligent terminal, such as
Fruit occurs, then judge that current procedures run succeeded, continue executing with next step, until all steps all successful executions of use-case
Complete judge that current use-case runs succeeded；If mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure get unsuccessfully keyword after executing, no
The type information of coupling intelligent terminal is spent, directly judges that current procedures execute failure, be i.e. place use-case executes failure.All surveys
Example implementation status information on probation is stored in the form of text document in PC host computers, for test and exploitation after the completion of test
Personnel refer to.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, using scripting language's testing procedure and preserve；
B, when automatic test is carried out, first determine whether locally whether there is executable test suite, if it has, then selecting to have tested
Set, if it is not, newly-built test suite, is stored under the assigned catalogue of PC upper computer test platforms；
Whether C, inspection test configurations complete, and executing test suite after the completion of test configurations carries out automatic test；
D, test platform automatically generate test report.
2. a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step
In A, write testing procedure and specifically include：
The jar bags that execution can be directly invoked by UiAutomator platforms generation script are imported in mobile phone, are then made
With the class in python script language calling jar bags, the step of can be used for mobile phone terminal and execute is packaged into；
Computer end testing procedure can be packaged into the step of directly can executing by SiKuli platforms using script.
3. a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Test suite includes test case sequence number, actuating station, testing procedure, expected result, whether executes current use-case, test-types, survey
Examination cycle-index.
4. a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step
In B, in the test suite that writes, include multiple test cases, each test case includes multiple testing procedures, each test
Step has corresponding actuating station；For mobile phone terminal and the testing procedure of computer end, in corresponding unit lattice, import local folders
Script name；For the testing procedure at home appliance end, directly input equipment is discernible in the corresponding unit lattice executes life
Order.
5. a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step
In C, the test configurations include arranging port, baud rate and email address, and connect PC host computers with intelligence eventually using serial ports
End.
6. a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step
In C, when execution test suite carries out automatic test, first determine whether that the type of current test suite is that scrnario testing or function are surveyed
Whether examination, then according to different logical relations and execute the keyword of current use-case, execute the test in test suite successively
Use-case, and each test case and testing procedure implementation status during in PC upper computer test platforms, printing test covers；
If scrnario testing, it is coupled relation between each test case, that is, going up after a test case runs succeeded just can be after
Continuous execution next one test case, otherwise will determine that current test suite executes failure, does not continue to execute test case below；
If functional test, it is that common order executes relation between each test case, i.e., no matter a upper test case is
No run succeeded, can all continue executing with test case below, until all test cases have been carried out；
In use-case implementation procedure, if mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure do not print expectation keyword and failure after executing
Keyword, then judge that current use-case is not carried out；If mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure get expectation keyword after executing,
The expected value that in test suite configure then is looked in the serial printing information at home appliance end, if there is then judgement is current
Step runs succeeded, and continues executing with next step, judges current use-case until all steps all successful executions of use-case are complete
Run succeeded；If mobile phone terminal or computer end testing procedure get unsuccessfully keyword after executing, directly judge that current procedures are held
Row failure, i.e. place use-case execute failure；All test case implementation status information are stored in PC in the form of text document
In host computer, refer to for test and developer after the completion of test.
7. a kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step
In D, the test report includes state, percent of pass, testing time information and the corresponding intelligent terminal of all test cases
Journal file is linked.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610951463.5A CN106502904A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application |
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| CN201610951463.5A CN106502904A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of UI automated testing methods of intelligent appliance equipment application |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106502904A true CN106502904A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107102945A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-29 | 丹露成都网络技术有限公司 | A kind of automated testing method of the mobile APP based on RedwoodHQ |
| CN107733740A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | A kind of communication equipment automatic test approach based on VEE |
| CN107861862A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-03-30 | 陆金所（上海）科技服务有限公司 | UI automated testing methods, device and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN108021502A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-11 | 广州品唯软件有限公司 | Client traffic test method, device and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN108134711A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-08 | 海尔优家智能科技（北京）有限公司 | Method, analogue simulation appliance system and the storage medium tested terminal APP |
| CN108897693A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-27 | 北京首汽智行科技有限公司 | The software reliability test system and method for shared automobile intelligent vehicle-mounted terminal equipment |
| CN109271316A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-25 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Android device and its automated testing method, memory |
| CN109581188A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | A kind of function detecting method, smart machine and the storage medium of mainboard upper terminal |
| CN109783394A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-21 | 上海大学 | A kind of battery management system function test method and test hardware platform |
| CN110768863A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-07 | 南京创维信息技术研究院有限公司 | Scheme for simulation test of AIOT equipment |
| CN111651350A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-11 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Test case processing method, device and equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| US11133955B2 (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2021-09-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Testing automated smart device functions within smart environments |
| CN113760750A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-07 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Intelligent equipment testing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN107102945A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-29 | 丹露成都网络技术有限公司 | A kind of automated testing method of the mobile APP based on RedwoodHQ |
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| CN107733740A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | A kind of communication equipment automatic test approach based on VEE |
| CN108021502A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-11 | 广州品唯软件有限公司 | Client traffic test method, device and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN108134711A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-08 | 海尔优家智能科技（北京）有限公司 | Method, analogue simulation appliance system and the storage medium tested terminal APP |
| CN108897693A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-27 | 北京首汽智行科技有限公司 | The software reliability test system and method for shared automobile intelligent vehicle-mounted terminal equipment |
| CN109271316A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-25 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Android device and its automated testing method, memory |
| CN109581188A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | A kind of function detecting method, smart machine and the storage medium of mainboard upper terminal |
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| CN110768863A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-07 | 南京创维信息技术研究院有限公司 | Scheme for simulation test of AIOT equipment |
| CN111651350A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-11 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Test case processing method, device and equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN113760750A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-07 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Intelligent equipment testing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |