CN106502213A - A kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106502213A CN106502213A CN201510554858.7A CN201510554858A CN106502213A CN 106502213 A CN106502213 A CN 106502213A CN 201510554858 A CN201510554858 A CN 201510554858A CN 106502213 A CN106502213 A CN 106502213A
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102100026882 Alpha-synuclein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000185 alpha-Synuclein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system of the present invention, stable performance reach actual demand to the regulation and control of the wireless collection of information, environment auto-control and remote visualization.The present invention includes sensing layer, transport layer, application layer, is communicated using cluster type wireless sensor network and 3G public networks between the sensing layer and application layer；The sensing layer includes aerial temperature and humidity sensor, gas sensor, surface temperature sensor, closing detection sensor and video equipment；The wireless sensor network includes power processing unit, bus and radio frequency network module, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS；The power supply processing unit is powered with radio frequency network, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS for bus, each sensor connection pick-up conditioning unit of the sensing layer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
Livestock and poultry cultivation is an important component part in economy, and scale animal and poultry cultivation has become the trend of livestock and poultry cultivation, and its requirement to environment is stricter.The future of pig industry is just progressively developed from small-scale to intensive, batch production.The information system management of pig industry becomes more and more important, and is the key factor for determining pig industry level of production height to the environment conditioning in pig house.
At present, some large-scale pig farms are configured with traditional environmental monitoring system, using PLC (programmable logic controller (PLC)) as on-site supervision center, using wired mode distribution apparatus.Its system wiring is complicated, easily causes loose contact, causes difficult in maintenance, and cost is also higher.Li Lifeng etc. have developed a set of pig house environment intelligent monitor system based on PLC, improves the environmental quality of childbirth pig house, improves culture benefit.But, the system only carries out overall control to pig house environment, does not further adjust the subenvironment of each swinery.
Content of the invention
The present invention is aiming at the problems referred to above, makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system；The regulation and control of the wireless collection of information, environment auto-control and remote visualization are reached actual demand by stable performance of the present invention, are suitable for livestock and poultry cultivation intellectuality Precision management, can be applicable to scale, intelligent livestock and poultry breeding industry.
For realizing that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention are adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system of the present invention, including sensing layer, transport layer, application layer, is communicated using cluster type wireless sensor network and 3G public networks between the sensing layer and application layer；Its structural feature is：The sensing layer includes aerial temperature and humidity sensor, gas sensor, surface temperature sensor, closing detection sensor and video equipment, and the transport layer is wireless sensor network and 3G public networks；The wireless sensor network includes power processing unit, bus and radio frequency network module, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS, the NCAP modules are network application processor, and the TEDS is Transmitter electrical data form；The power supply processing unit is powered with radio frequency network, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS for bus, each sensor connection pick-up conditioning unit of the sensing layer.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the signal output part of the pick-up conditioning unit connects the signal input part of A/D converter, the signal output part of the A/D converter connects the signal input part of microprocessor, the signal output part of the microprocessor connects the signal input part of D/A converter, the signal output part connection optocoupler of D/A converter, the optocoupler are sequentially connected driver, relay；The microprocessor is connected with each other with NCAP modules, TEDS respectively, and NCAP modules are connected with each other with radio frequency network module with bus.
Used as another kind of preferred version of the present invention, the microprocessor adopts MSP430 single-chip microcomputers.
Used as another kind of preferred version of the present invention, the aerial temperature and humidity sensor adopts DHT21.
Used as another kind of preferred version of the present invention, the gas sensor adopts CO2 sensor BM-1000.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows.
1st, a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system that the present invention is provided, using cluster type wireless sensor network structure, with MSP430 single-chip microcomputers as field control center, using RFID technique, sets up pig intelligence group support management system；According to the ambient parameter that the sensor for being distributed in breeding environment is obtained, pig house environment is accurately adjusted；Using B/S (browser/server) pattern, by tele-control system, remote real-time monitoring is realized.The regulation and control of the wireless collection of information, environment auto-control and remote visualization are reached actual demand by stable performance of the present invention, are suitable for livestock and poultry cultivation intellectuality Precision management, can be applicable to scale, intelligent livestock and poultry breeding industry.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall plan figure of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of wireless sensor network figure of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 and 2, in a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system figure of the invention, including sensing layer, transport layer, application layer, communicated using cluster type wireless sensor network and 3G public networks between the sensing layer and application layer；Its structural feature is：The sensing layer includes aerial temperature and humidity sensor, gas sensor, surface temperature sensor, closing detection sensor and video equipment, and the transport layer is wireless sensor network and 3G public networks；The wireless sensor network includes power processing unit, bus and radio frequency network module, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS, the NCAP modules are network application processor, and the TEDS is Transmitter electrical data form；The power supply processing unit is powered with radio frequency network, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS for bus, each sensor connection pick-up conditioning unit of the sensing layer.
As shown in Fig. 2, it is a kind of wireless sensor network figure of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system of the invention.In figure, the signal output part of the pick-up conditioning unit connects the signal input part of A/D converter, the signal output part of the A/D converter connects the signal input part of microprocessor, the signal output part of the microprocessor connects the signal input part of D/A converter, the signal output part connection optocoupler of D/A converter, the optocoupler are sequentially connected driver, relay；The microprocessor is connected with each other with NCAP modules, TEDS respectively, and NCAP modules are connected with each other with radio frequency network module with bus.
The microprocessor adopts MSP430 single-chip microcomputers.The aerial temperature and humidity sensor adopts DHT21.The gas sensor adopts CO2 sensor BM-1000.
The power supply processing unit carries out supplying power supply using civil power, battery and solar energy.
In conjunction with the course of work that accompanying drawing and technical scheme illustrate the present invention：The sensing layer is used for the collection of the environmental information parameter of collection site；The information parameter for perceiving is uploaded to application layer by transport layer, is final application service.Specifically work process is：The information that the aerial temperature and humidity sensor of the sensing layer, gas sensor, surface temperature sensor, closing detection sensor are collected is changed by A/D converter, through microprocessor MSP430 process, sensor network and other public networks are carried out by information exchange by NACP modules；Meanwhile, signal is delivered to optocoupler through D/A converter conversion by microprocessor MSP430, and finally controlled device is controlled.
The application layer mainly includes Based Intelligent Control model（Temperature, ventilation, feeding switch control rule）, information browse, daily nursing record, the working link of environmental warning model etc..
The present invention adopts cluster type wireless sensor networking mode, the packet loss of system to have and significantly decline, and the stability of network is greatly increased；Various sensors of the present invention are and are based on, IEEE802.15.4 standards.
It is understandable that, above with respect to the specific descriptions of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not limited to the technical scheme described by the embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, still the present invention can be modified or equivalent, to reach identical technique effect；As long as meeting and using needs, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system, including sensing layer, transport layer, application layer, is communicated using cluster type wireless sensor network and 3G public networks between the sensing layer and application layer；It is characterized in that：The sensing layer includes aerial temperature and humidity sensor, gas sensor, surface temperature sensor, closing detection sensor and video equipment, and the transport layer is wireless sensor network and 3G public networks；The wireless sensor network includes power processing unit, bus and radio frequency network module, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS, the NCAP modules are network application processor, and the TEDS is Transmitter electrical data form；The power supply processing unit is powered with radio frequency network, microprocessor, A/D converter, D/A converter, pick-up conditioning unit, optocoupler, driver, relay, NCAP modules, TEDS for bus, each sensor connection pick-up conditioning unit of the sensing layer.
2. a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The signal output part of the pick-up conditioning unit connects the signal input part of A/D converter, the signal output part of the A/D converter connects the signal input part of microprocessor, the signal output part of the microprocessor connects the signal input part of D/A converter, the signal output part connection optocoupler of D/A converter, the optocoupler are sequentially connected driver, relay；The microprocessor is connected with each other with NCAP modules, TEDS respectively, and NCAP modules are connected with each other with radio frequency network module with bus.
3. a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microprocessor STM32F103ZET6.
4. a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The aerial temperature and humidity sensor adopts DHT21.
5. a kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas sensor adopts CO2 sensor BM-1000.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510554858.7A CN106502213A (en) | 2015-09-04 | 2015-09-04 | A kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510554858.7A CN106502213A (en) | 2015-09-04 | 2015-09-04 | A kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106502213A true CN106502213A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510554858.7A Pending CN106502213A (en) | 2015-09-04 | 2015-09-04 | A kind of scale animal and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106502213A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107491126A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-19 | 方万漂 | A kind of environment temperature regulating device of poultry cultivation industry |
| CN108549443A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-18 | 繁昌县小时候生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation monitoring system |
| CN115407812A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-29 | 云南先控科技有限公司 | Industrial environment temperature and humidity wireless monitoring system, control method, electronic equipment and storage medium |
-
2015
- 2015-09-04 CN CN201510554858.7A patent/CN106502213A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107491126A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-19 | 方万漂 | A kind of environment temperature regulating device of poultry cultivation industry |
| CN108549443A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-18 | 繁昌县小时候生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation monitoring system |
| CN115407812A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-29 | 云南先控科技有限公司 | Industrial environment temperature and humidity wireless monitoring system, control method, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |