CN106498624A - Fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106498624A CN106498624A CN201610930758.4A CN201610930758A CN106498624A CN 106498624 A CN106498624 A CN 106498624A CN 201610930758 A CN201610930758 A CN 201610930758A CN 106498624 A CN106498624 A CN 106498624A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
- D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia and preparation method, including regenerated cellulose viscose fiber, the camellia oil extracted from camellia flower seed is mixed with regenerated cellulose viscose fiber, make with meshed spun lacing new material during camellia oil is rubbed into wood pulp, using water jet process, comprise the following steps:1) raw material prepares:2) by shredding after camellia fibrous raw material be respectively delivered to two carding machines, by wherein the first carding machine by fiber combing uniformly fleece, the fiber that will be delivered to by the second carding machine forms uniform fleece after the combing of carding machine, then carry out with the fleece of First combing combing overlap, together enter spun-laced machine reinforced;3) fleece is conveyed into spun lacing system, realizes that high pressure liquid drugs injection positive and negative is punctured through six road spun lacings and reinforce;4) drying machine drying is entered;5) then winding, cutting, packaging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nonwoven techniques field of aesthetic care products, specially a kind of biomass camellia is fiber spun-laced
New material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Camellia tree is a kind of precious rare natural xylophyta, the redness of camellia oil camellia tree from virgin forest
Refine in camellia flower seed, take from natural pollution completely without agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, soil, air and moisture.Human body skin
Main composition be aliphatic acid, one of them is oleic acid, and oleic acid has humidity-preserving type, safeguards sebum film.Camellia oil is current
It was found that unsaturated fatty acid content highest edible oil, up to more than 90%, the most close with the 70% of human sebaceous' fat, its
In,Oleic acidReach 80-83%,Linoleic acid7-13% is reached, oleic acid and linoleic acid ratio are very reasonable, while being rich in camellianin, tea
Polyphenol, squalene, polyphenoils and vitamin A. D. E, can be absorbed by the skin easily, and deep layer is nourished and conditioning skin, is risen
To moisturizing, anti-oxidant, anti-sensitivity, antiultraviolet, antibacterial the effects such as, and can remove and fine wrinkles prevent skin senescence.Camellia oil
Summer can the sun-proof winter can be antifreeze, the summer is applied to skin and can prevent red swelling of the skin shouting pain, it is particularly possible to prevent cutaneum carcinoma;Winter is for skin
Skin is sent out chapped, hand and foot chap, scaling bits, drying disturbs to itch etc. fabulous preventing effectiveness.Baby's urine is salted down, sweat salts down and locates also smear shield
Reason, smears energy anti-inflammatory to scalding, at infection and removes necrosis and promote granulation, promote wound healing.Tea Polyphenols in camellia oil contributes to prolonging
Slow aging, contributes to suppressing and resisting viral bacterium, and energy beauty and skin care, and Tea Polyphenols is water-soluble substances, and being washed one's face with which can be clear
Except the grease of appearance, pore refining, with sterilization, antibacterial, resisting age of skin, damage of the daylight middle-ultraviolet lamp radiation to skin is reduced
The effects such as hindering.Squalene helps to maintain the softness health of skin, and it is a kind of antioxidant, can be effectively improved skin colour,
Alleviate psoriasis and this kind of dermatopathy of dermatitis, have magical curative effect to human immune system, its antioxidation can be severe
Under environment, effective protection skin.
Adopt camellia fiber for raw material, non-woven fabrics is processed into using water jet process technology, is still belonged to the first time at home, this
Spun laced fabric had both remained the basic effect of camellia oil, while cloth cover is soft, ventilative, moisture absorption, pole is applied to the base fabric of facial mask, mouth mask
The surface layers such as surface layer, sanitary napkin, paper diaper, adult nursing pad with brassiere, baby's Wet-dry towel, are also used as nightwear and interior
The fabric of clothing, provides new functional material for improving health care field product quality, and natural environmental-protective, application prospect are wide
Wealthy.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly the problems referred to above for solving prior art presence, there is provided a kind of biomass camellia fiber
Spun lacing new material and preparation method thereof;The spun lacing new material of the present invention has moistening skin-care, balance skin moisture, antibacterial work(
Effect, while the soft patch skin of product, moisture absorption are breathed freely, is natural aesthetic nursing, health care dressing, and biodegradable, green
Environmental protection, wide market.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of technical problem:
A kind of fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia, including regenerated cellulose viscose fiber, viscous with regenerated cellulose
Glue fiber is that carrier obtains camellia fiber using nanometer technology injection camellia oil, and the camellia fiber produces work through spun lacing
Skill, flexible entanglement are reinforced, and are made with meshed spun lacing material.
The fineness of the camellia fiber is 1.45-1.65dtex, and length is 40-50mm.
The grammes per square metre of the spun lacing new material is 35-55g/m2And into the uniform spunlace non-woven cloth of net.
A kind of preparation method of the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia, the camellia oil that will be extracted from camellia flower seed
In rubbing into wood pulp, the regenerated celulose fibre made using adhering process technology, by shredding combing, cross lapping, spun lacing
Reinforce, drying and shaping technique obtains spun lacing new material, specifically includes following steps:
1)Raw material prepares:Selection fineness is 1.45-1.65dtex, and regenerated celulose fibre of the length for 40-50mm, through claiming
Amount machine weighs the regenerated celulose fibre of predetermined weight and enters shredding mixing apparatus, realizes effective abundant shredding and comb to fiber
Reason;
2)Regenerated celulose fibre raw material after by shredding is respectively delivered to two carding machines, by wherein the first carding machine
By fiber combing uniformly fleece, laying is carried out to fleece through cross lapping machine, change the orientation of fiber, make
Fiber is mainly open into arrangement, then carries out drawing-off in transversely arranged fibre web after drafting machine is to lapping machine laying, leads
Rate scope 1.5-2.0 times is stretched, realizes in a jumble, reducing the vertical and horizontal strength of fibre web poor to vertically moving, making fibre web by few fibers
Different, while adjusting the quality of the unit area of fleece, improve the fibre web uniformity;The fiber that will be delivered to by the second carding machine
Uniform fleece is formed after the combing of carding machine, then carries out weight with the fleece after First combing lapping drawing-off
Folded, enter spun-laced machine together and reinforced;
3)The fleece that completes is entered spun lacing system, spun lacing system includes a roller, two rollers, platform, is provided with six roads
Spun lacing, wherein a roller are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and two rollers are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and platform is provided with twice liquid drugs injection, through six road spun lacings
Realize that high pressure liquid drugs injection positive and negative is punctured to reinforce;The pressure limit of the water jet of six road spun lacing is 20-80bar, fleece
Translational speed is 25m/min, and polyester webs hole pattern of the platform using 40-50 mesh, distance of the platform water jet away from cloth cover are 15-
20mm, the water needle plate macropore of water jet is upward.
4)Enter drying machine drying;
5)Then wind, cut, pack.
The step 2)In the first carding machine main cylinder speed be 1150m/min, work roller speed be 120m/min, shell
Cotton roller speed is 220m/min, and upper doffer speed is 45m/min, and lower doffer speed is 45.6m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is
30.5m/min;28g/ or so is quantitatively reached through cross lapping drawing-off, and the network access drawing-off of cross lapping machine is 107%, lapping layer
Number is 2 layers;Little drawing-off taken by drafting machine, and total draft multiple 1.4, the fiber net surface for obtaining are uniform;The design of second carding machine is quantitative
For 12g/ or so, the speed of main cylinder is 850m/min, and work roller speed is 80m/min, and upper doffer speed is 32m/min,
Lower doffer speed is 32.5m/min, and upper mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22.4m/min.
The step(4)The drying temperature of dryer is 100-130 DEG C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is raw material using the regenerated cellulose viscose fiber containing camellia oil, is processed using water jet process technology
Into non-woven fabrics, the spun laced fabric of the present invention had both remained the basic effect of camellia oil, while cloth cover is soft, ventilative, moisture absorption, was extremely suitable for
The surface layers such as the surface layer of base fabric, mouth mask and brassiere in facial mask, sanitary napkin, paper diaper, adult nursing pad, baby's Wet-dry towel,
The fabric of nightwear and underwear is also used as, and new functional material, day is provided for improving health care field product quality
So environmental protection, has a extensive future.
2. the present invention pass through by the regenerated cellulose viscose fiber containing camellia oil be raw material, weighed, shredding, combing,
Intersection forms it into the three-D space structure with some strength with operations such as parallel combination lapping, the flexible entanglement of spun lacing, passes through
The camellia spunlace non-woven cloth that operation is made such as dry, batch.Through the spun lacing new material that the present invention makes, camellia is not damaged
Fiber properties, with moistening skin-care, balance skin moisture, antibacterial effect, are natural aesthetic nursing, health care dressing,
And biodegradable, environmental protection.
3. the present invention adopts cross lapping+drawing-off+carding process mode, web fibers to be staggered, it is possible to obtain(1.3-
1.5):The spunlace non-woven cloth of 1 vertically and horizontally strength ratio, strongly than moderate, is unlikely to deform, and with strength patch skin effect, is suitable for U.S.
Hold facial mask dressing;Meanwhile, the present invention adopts 40-50 mesh polyester webs hole patterns, and hole mesh is fine and smooth, evenly distributed, using platform spun lacing
Distance of the head away from cloth cover is 15-20mm, and water needle plate macropore is upward, it is possible to obtain the cloth cover of clear mesh, highly-breathable.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail below.
A kind of fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia, including regenerated cellulose viscose fiber, viscous with regenerated cellulose
Glue fiber is that carrier obtains camellia fiber using nanometer technology injection camellia oil, and the camellia fiber produces work through spun lacing
Skill, flexible entanglement are reinforced, and are made with meshed spun lacing material.
The fineness of the camellia fiber is 1.45-1.65dtex, and length is 40-50mm.
The grammes per square metre of the spun lacing new material is 35-55g/m2And into the uniform spunlace non-woven cloth of net.
The camellia fiber of the present invention is exactly to rub the camellia oil extracted from the camellia flower seed into wood pulp, using viscous
The regenerated celulose fibre that adhesive process technology is made, with moisturizing skin effect, biodegradable, it is a kind of environmental protection
Biomass fiber.
A kind of preparation method of the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia, be using camellia fiber, mixed by shredding
-- -- -- -- drying and shaping technique obtains product to cross lapping, specifically includes following step for combing -- spun lacing reinforcing -- for drawing-off for combing for conjunction
Suddenly:
1)Raw material prepares:Selection fineness is 1.45-1.65dtex, and camellia fiber of the length for 40-50mm, through weighing machine
The fiber for weighing predetermined weight enters shredding mixing apparatus, realizes effective abundant shredding and combing to fiber;
2)Regenerated celulose fibre raw material after by shredding is respectively delivered to two carding machines, by wherein the first carding machine
By fiber combing uniformly fleece, laying is carried out to fleece through cross lapping machine, change the orientation of fiber, make
Fiber is mainly open into arrangement, then carries out drawing-off in transversely arranged fibre web after drafting machine is to lapping machine laying,
Few fibers realize mixed and disorderly, the vertical and horizontal strength difference of reduction fibre web to vertically moving, making fibre web, while adjusting the list of fleece
The quality of plane product, improves the fibre web uniformity;The fiber that will be delivered to by the second carding machine is after the combing of carding machine
Form uniform fleece, then carry out with the fleece after First combing lapping drawing-off overlap, together enter spun-laced machine enter
Row is reinforced;
3)The fleece that completes is entered spun lacing system, spun lacing system includes a roller, two rollers, platform, is provided with six roads
Spun lacing, wherein a roller are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and two rollers are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and platform is provided with twice liquid drugs injection, through six road spun lacings
Realize that high pressure liquid drugs injection positive and negative is punctured to reinforce;The pressure limit of the water jet of six road spun lacing is 20-80bar, fleece
Translational speed is 25m/min, and the platform using 40-50 mesh polyester webs hole patterns, distance of the platform water jet away from cloth cover is
15-20mm, the water needle plate macropore of water jet is upward.
4)Enter drying machine drying, temperature 100-130 DEG C of dryer;
5)Then wind, cut, pack.
The step 2)The main cylinder speed of middle First carding machine is 1150m/min, and work roller speed is 120m/min,
Stripping roller speed is 220m/min, and upper doffer speed is 45m/min, and lower doffer speed is 45.6m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is
30.5m/min;28g/ or so is quantitatively reached through cross lapping drawing-off, and the network access drawing-off of cross lapping machine is 107%, lapping layer
Number is 2 layers;Little drawing-off taken by drafting machine, and total draft multiple 1.4, the fiber net surface for obtaining are uniform;The design of second carding machine is quantitative
For 12g/ or so, the speed of main cylinder is 850m/min, and work roller speed is 80m/min, and upper doffer speed is 32m/min,
Lower doffer speed is 32.5m/min, and upper mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22.4m/min.
The step(4)The drying temperature of dryer is 100-130 DEG C.
Embodiment 1
1)Camellia fiber utilization water jet process technology is made with meshed spun lacing material, the camellia fiber
Fineness is 1.45dtex, and length is 50mm, and the fiber for weighing 2000g through weighing machine enters shredding mixing apparatus, realizes to fiber
Effective abundant shredding and combing;
2)Regenerated celulose fibre raw material after by shredding is respectively delivered to two carding machines, by wherein the first carding machine
By fiber combing uniformly fleece, laying is carried out to fleece through cross lapping machine, change the orientation of fiber, make
Fiber is mainly open into arrangement, then carries out drawing-off in transversely arranged fibre web after drafting machine is to lapping machine laying,
Few fibers realize mixed and disorderly, the vertical and horizontal strength difference of reduction fibre web to vertically moving, making fibre web, while adjusting the list of fleece
The quality of plane product, improves the fibre web uniformity;The fiber that will be delivered to by the second carding machine is after the combing of carding machine
Form uniform fleece, then carry out with the fleece after First combing lapping drawing-off overlap, together enter spun-laced machine enter
Row is reinforced;The main cylinder speed of wherein First carding machine is 1150m/min, and work roller speed is 120m/min, and card stripper is fast
Spend for 220m/min, upper doffer speed is 45m/min, and lower doffer speed is 45.6m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 30.5m/
min;28g/ or so is quantitatively reached through cross lapping drawing-off, and the network access drawing-off of cross lapping machine is 107%, and the lapping number of plies is 2
Layer;Little drawing-off taken by drafting machine, and total draft multiple 1.4, the fiber net surface for obtaining are uniform;Second carding machine designs quantification of 12g/
Left and right, the speed of main cylinder is 850m/min, and work roller speed is 80m/min, and upper doffer speed is 32m/min, lower doffer
Speed is 32.5m/min, and upper mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22.4m/min.
3)The fleece that completes is entered spun lacing system, spun lacing system includes a roller, two rollers, platform, is provided with six roads
Spun lacing, wherein a roller are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and two rollers are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and platform is provided with twice liquid drugs injection, through six road spun lacings
Realize that high pressure liquid drugs injection positive and negative is punctured to reinforce;The pressure limit of the water jet of six road spun lacing is 30-60bar, specially
50bar, the translational speed of fleece is 25m/min, polyester webs hole pattern of the platform using 45 mesh, water jet away from cloth cover away from
From for 18mm, the water needle plate macropore of water jet is upward.
4)Enter drying machine drying, 120 DEG C of the temperature of dryer;
5)Then wind, cut, pack.
Embodiment 2
Make with meshed spun lacing material, the regenerated fiber during camellia oil is rubbed into wood pulp, using adhering process
The fineness of plain viscose rayon is 1.55dtex, and length is 45mm, and the regenerated celulose fibre for weighing 2000g through weighing machine is entered to be opened
Loose mixing apparatus, realizes the effective abundant shredding and combing to fiber;
2)Regenerated celulose fibre raw material after by shredding is respectively delivered to two carding machines, by wherein the first carding machine
By fiber combing uniformly fleece, laying is carried out to fleece through cross lapping machine, change the orientation of fiber, make
Fiber is mainly open into arrangement, then carries out drawing-off in transversely arranged fibre web after drafting machine is to lapping machine laying,
Few fibers realize mixed and disorderly, the vertical and horizontal strength difference of reduction fibre web to vertically moving, making fibre web, while adjusting the list of fleece
The quality of plane product, improves the fibre web uniformity;The fiber that will be delivered to by the second carding machine is after the combing of carding machine
Form uniform fleece, then carry out with the fleece of First combing combing overlap, together enter spun-laced machine reinforced;
The main cylinder speed of wherein First carding machine is 1150m/min, and work roller speed is 120m/min, and stripping roller speed is
220m/min, upper doffer speed are 45m/min, and lower doffer speed is 45.6m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 30.5m/min;Through
Cross lapping drawing-off quantitatively reaches 28g/ or so, and the network access drawing-off of cross lapping machine is 107%, and the lapping number of plies is 2 layers;Drawing-off
Little drawing-off taken by machine, and total draft multiple 1.4, the fiber net surface for obtaining are uniform;Second carding machine designs quantification of 12g/ or so,
The speed of main cylinder is 850m/min, and work roller speed is 80m/min, and upper doffer speed is 32m/min, and lower doffer speed is
32.5m/min, upper mixed and disorderly roller speed are 22m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22.4m/min.
3)The fleece that completes is entered spun lacing system, spun lacing system includes a roller, two rollers, platform, is provided with six roads
Spun lacing, wherein a roller are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and two rollers are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and platform is provided with twice liquid drugs injection, through six road spun lacings
Realize that high pressure liquid drugs injection positive and negative is punctured to reinforce;The pressure limit of the water jet of six road spun lacing is 20-50bar, specially
The translational speed of 20bar fleeces be 25m/min, the platform using 40 mesh polyester webs hole pattern, water jet away from cloth cover away from
From for 15mm, the water needle plate macropore of water jet is upward.
4)Enter drying machine drying, 100 DEG C of the temperature of dryer;
5)Then wind, cut, pack.
Embodiment 3
Make with meshed spun lacing material, the regenerated fiber during camellia oil is rubbed into wood pulp, using adhering process
The fineness of plain viscose rayon is 1.65dtex, and length is 40mm, and the regenerated celulose fibre for weighing 2000g through weighing machine is entered to be opened
Loose mixing apparatus, realizes the effective abundant shredding and combing to fiber;
2)Regenerated celulose fibre raw material after by shredding is respectively delivered to two carding machines, by wherein the first carding machine
By fiber combing uniformly fleece, laying is carried out to fleece through cross lapping machine, change the orientation of fiber, make
Fiber is mainly open into arrangement, then carries out drawing-off in transversely arranged fibre web after drafting machine is to lapping machine laying,
Few fibers realize mixed and disorderly, the vertical and horizontal strength difference of reduction fibre web to vertically moving, making fibre web, while adjusting the list of fleece
The quality of plane product, improves the fibre web uniformity;The fiber that will be delivered to by the second carding machine is after the combing of carding machine
Form uniform fleece, then carry out with the fleece of First combing combing overlap, together enter spun-laced machine reinforced;
The main cylinder speed of wherein First carding machine is 1150m/min, and work roller speed is 120m/min, and stripping roller speed is
220m/min, upper doffer speed are 45m/min, and lower doffer speed is 45.6m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 30.5m/min;Through
Cross lapping drawing-off quantitatively reaches 28g/ or so, and the network access drawing-off of cross lapping machine is 107%, and the lapping number of plies is 2 layers;Drawing-off
Little drawing-off taken by machine, and total draft multiple 1.4, the fiber net surface for obtaining are uniform;Second carding machine designs quantification of 12g/ or so,
The speed of main cylinder is 850m/min, and work roller speed is 80m/min, and upper doffer speed is 32m/min, and lower doffer speed is
32.5m/min, upper mixed and disorderly roller speed are 22m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22.4m/min.
3)The fleece that completes is entered spun lacing system, spun lacing system includes a roller, two rollers, platform, is provided with six roads
Spun lacing, wherein a roller are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and two rollers are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and platform is provided with twice liquid drugs injection, through six road spun lacings
Realize that high pressure liquid drugs injection positive and negative is punctured to reinforce;The pressure limit of the water jet of six road spun lacing is 40-80bar, specially
80bar, the translational speed of fleece is 25m/min, polyester webs hole pattern of the platform using 50 mesh, water jet away from cloth cover away from
From for 20mm, the water needle plate macropore of water jet is upward.
4)Enter drying machine drying, 130 DEG C of the temperature of dryer;
5)Then wind, cut, pack.
Although the above-mentioned specific embodiment to inventing is described, not limiting the scope of the invention,
On the basis of technical scheme, what those skilled in the art were made by need not paying creative work various repaiies
Change or deform still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia, is characterized in that, including regenerated cellulose viscose fiber, to regenerate fibre
The plain viscose rayon of dimension is that carrier obtains camellia fiber using nanometer technology injection camellia oil, and the camellia fiber is through spun lacing
Production technology, flexible entanglement are reinforced, and are made with meshed spun lacing material.
2. the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the regenerated cellulose viscose glue
The fineness of fiber is 1.45-1.65dtex, and length is 40-50mm.
3. the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the grammes per square metre of the spun lacing material
For 35-55g/m2And into the uniform spun laced fabric of net.
4. a kind of preparation method of the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia, is characterized in that, will extract from camellia flower seed
Camellia oil rub into wood pulp, the regenerated celulose fibre that is made using adhering process technology is mixed by shredding -- comb
-- -- -- drying and shaping technique obtains spun lacing material to cross lapping to reason, specifically includes following step for combing -- spun lacing reinforcing -- for drawing-off
Suddenly:
1) raw material prepares:Selection fineness is 1.45-1.65dtex, and length is the camellia fiber of 40-50mm, weighs through weighing machine
The fiber of predetermined weight enters shredding mixing apparatus, realizes effective abundant shredding and combing to fiber;
2) by shredding after camellia fibrous raw material be respectively delivered to two carding machines, fiber is combed by wherein the first carding machine
Uniformly fleece is managed, laying is carried out to fleece through cross lapping machine, change the orientation of fiber, make fiber main
Arrangement is open into, and then after drafting machine is to lapping machine laying, drawing-off is carried out in transversely arranged fibre web, few fibers
Mixed and disorderly, the vertical and horizontal strength difference of reduction fibre web is realized to vertically moving, making fibre web, while adjust the unit area of fleece
Quality, improves the fibre web uniformity;The fiber that will be delivered to by the second carding machine is formed after the combing of carding machine uniformly
Fleece, then carry out with the fleece after First combing lapping drawing-off overlap, together enter spun-laced machine reinforced;
3) fleece that completes is entered spun lacing system, spun lacing system includes a roller, two rollers, platform, is provided with six road spun lacings,
A wherein roller is provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and two rollers are provided with twice liquid drugs injection, and platform is provided with twice liquid drugs injection, realizes through six road spun lacings high
Pressure liquid drugs injection positive and negative is punctured to be reinforced;The pressure limit of the water jet of six road spun lacing be 20-80bar, the mobile speed of fleece
Spend for 25m/min, the platform adopts 40-50 mesh polyester webs hole patterns, distance of the design platform water jet away from cloth cover is 15-
20mm, the water needle plate macropore of water jet is upward.
4) drying machine drying is entered;
5) then winding, cutting, packaging.
5. the preparation method of the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the step
2) in, the main cylinder speed of the first carding machine is 1150m/min, and work roller speed is 120m/min, and stripping roller speed is 220m/
Min, upper doffer speed are 45m/min, and lower doffer speed is 45.6m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 30.5m/min;Through intersecting
Lapping drawing-off quantitatively reaches 28g/ or so, and the network access drawing-off of cross lapping machine is 107%, and the lapping number of plies is 2 layers;Drafting machine is adopted
Little drawing-off is taken, total draft multiple 1.4, the fiber net surface for obtaining are uniform;Second carding machine designs quantification of 12g/ or so, main tin
The speed of woods is 850m/min, and work roller speed is 80m/min, and upper doffer speed is 36m/min, and lower doffer speed is 36.5m/
Min, upper mixed and disorderly roller speed are 22m/min, and lower mixed and disorderly roller speed is 22.4m/min.
6. the fiber spun-laced new material of biomass camellia as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, step (4) dryer
Drying temperature be 100-130 DEG C.
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