CN106493479A - The method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate - Google Patents

The method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106493479A
CN106493479A CN201611195437.0A CN201611195437A CN106493479A CN 106493479 A CN106493479 A CN 106493479A CN 201611195437 A CN201611195437 A CN 201611195437A CN 106493479 A CN106493479 A CN 106493479A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper coin
steel plate
welding
tank wall
wall steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611195437.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦建伟
郭建霞
康抗
陈胜云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAODING TIANWEI ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE CO LTD
Original Assignee
BAODING TIANWEI ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAODING TIANWEI ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE CO LTD filed Critical BAODING TIANWEI ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE CO LTD
Priority to CN201611195437.0A priority Critical patent/CN106493479A/en
Publication of CN106493479A publication Critical patent/CN106493479A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K33/00Specially-profiled edge portions of workpieces for making soldering or welding connections; Filling the seams formed thereby
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/18Dissimilar materials
    • B23K2103/22Ferrous alloys and copper or alloys thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate, belongs to technical field of transformer production.Technical scheme is:When welding between different-thickness copper coin, certain welded gaps are mutually reserved, arc welding from tank wall steel plate during welding;When welding between copper coin and tank wall steel plate, using the Type of Welding of plug welding hole, it is ensured that copper coin and the connection of tank wall steel plate are reliable;Plug welding hole increases on the outside of copper coin draws nest structure, that is, marks the circular groove concentric with plug welding hole on copper coin surface, it is ensured that can tense copper coin after filler metal and steel plate welding;Circular groove diameter d1 is more than plug welding bore dia d2.The positive effect of the present invention:Between copper coin and copper coin, welding reserves suitable butt-joint clearance;The plug welding hole that counterbore shape is chosen between copper coin and tank wall steel plate is welded, and is effectively ensured between copper coin and copper coin, being reliably connected between copper coin and tank wall steel plate, improve product quality.

Description

The method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate, belongs to change Depressor production technical field.
Background technology
In transformer industry, with being continuously increased for electric pressure and capacity, increasing product is in oil tank of transformer Copper coin is welded with tank wall, offsets great current lead wire leakage field using the vortex counter magnetic field of copper coin.But in actual manufacturing process, The copper coin size for serving as electric screen is larger, generally requires to splice, and is typically carried out using the higher gas metal-arc welding of efficiency Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is shown in welding, conventional soldering method, is docked using gapless, copper coin heat-transfer rate during due to splicing between conventional copper coin Hurry up, the heat produced during welding is guided quickly, when copper plate thickness is more than 4mm, in order to ensure that welding quality generally requires weldering Front preheating, when copper coin welding capacity is big, welding process is quite loaded down with trivial details, and the fastness connected between copper coin, copper coin has hidden danger, passes through Often occur that appearance of weld is bad, in addition cannot be welded together situation, cause certain hidden danger to the welding of copper coin electric screen, with The above-mentioned situation of increase for copper plate thickness becomes readily apparent from.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the side that a kind of different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate Method, welding between copper coin and copper coin reserve suitable butt-joint clearance;The plug welding hole that counterbore shape is chosen between copper coin and tank wall steel plate enters Row welding, is effectively ensured between copper coin and copper coin, being reliably connected between copper coin and tank wall steel plate, improve product quality, solves The problems referred to above that background technology is present.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate, operational approach are as follows:
When welding between different-thickness copper coin, certain welded gaps are mutually reserved, arc welding from tank wall steel plate during welding;Copper coin When welding between tank wall steel plate, using the Type of Welding of plug welding hole, it is ensured that copper coin and the connection of tank wall steel plate are reliable;
Weld between different-thickness copper coin, different according to the minimum thickness of copper coin, determine butt-joint clearance between copper coin:Copper coin is most Little thickness 2-4mm, butt-joint clearance is 4-6mm;The minimum thickness of copper coin is less than or equal to 8mm more than 4mm, and butt-joint clearance is 8- 10mm;The minimum thickness of copper coin is less than or equal to 10mm more than 8mm, and butt-joint clearance is 12mm;Weld between copper coin and tank wall steel plate When, increasing the plug welding hole being connected with tank wall steel plate in the middle of copper coin, filler metal in plug welding hole, by copper coin and tank wall steel plate Between weld together.
In order to prevent not prison welding between copper coin and filler metal from causing admittedly copper coin to release, plug welding hole increases on the outside of copper coin to be drawn Nest structure, that is, the circular groove concentric with plug welding hole is marked on copper coin surface, it is ensured that energy after filler metal and steel plate welding Copper coin is enough tensed;Circular groove diameter d1 is more than plug welding bore dia d2.
Copper plate thickness 2-4mm, circular groove diameter d1 are 13mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 12mm;Copper plate thickness is more than 4mm 6mm is less than, circular groove diameter d1 is 18mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 14mm;Copper plate thickness is less than or equal to more than or equal to 6mm 8mm, circular groove diameter d1 are 22mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 18mm;Copper plate thickness is less than or equal to 10mm more than 8mm, circular Groove diameter d1 is 24mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 20mm.
Copper coin is welded on transformer oil tank wall, the thickness of copper coin is typically between 2-10mm.
The positive effect of the present invention:Between copper coin and copper coin, welding reserves suitable butt-joint clearance;Between copper coin and tank wall steel plate The plug welding hole for choosing counterbore shape is welded, and is effectively ensured between copper coin and copper coin, the reliability between copper coin and tank wall steel plate Connection, improve product quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that prior art slitless connection welds cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 2 opens double V-groove butt welding cross-sectional schematic for prior art;
Fig. 3 is to leave butt-joint clearance schematic diagram between embodiment of the present invention copper coin;
Fig. 4 is that embodiment of the present invention copper coin welds schematic diagram with tank wall steel plate;
In figure:Copper coin 1, copper coin 22, tank wall steel plate 3, butt-joint clearance 4, plug welding hole 5, circular groove 6.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate, operational approach are as follows:
When welding between different-thickness copper coin, certain welded gaps are mutually reserved, Fig. 3 is seen, arc-welding from tank wall steel plate during welding Connect;When welding between copper coin and tank wall steel plate, using the Type of Welding of plug welding hole, Fig. 4 is seen, it is ensured that copper coin and the connection of tank wall steel plate Reliable;
Weld between different-thickness copper coin, different according to the minimum thickness of copper coin, determine butt-joint clearance between copper coin:Copper coin is most Little thickness 2-4mm, butt-joint clearance is 4-6mm;The minimum thickness of copper coin is less than or equal to 8mm more than 4mm, and butt-joint clearance is 8- 10mm;The minimum thickness of copper coin is less than or equal to 10mm more than 8mm, and butt-joint clearance is 12mm;Weld between copper coin and tank wall steel plate When, increasing the plug welding hole being connected with tank wall steel plate in the middle of copper coin, filler metal in plug welding hole, by copper coin and tank wall steel plate Between weld together.
Plug welding hole shape is shown in Fig. 4.
In order to prevent not prison welding between copper coin and filler metal from causing admittedly copper coin to release, plug welding hole increases on the outside of copper coin to be drawn Nest structure, that is, the circular groove concentric with plug welding hole is marked on copper coin surface, it is ensured that energy after filler metal and steel plate welding Copper coin is enough tensed;Circular groove diameter d1 is more than plug welding bore dia d2.
Copper plate thickness 2-4mm, circular groove diameter d1 are 13mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 12mm;Copper plate thickness is more than 4mm 6mm is less than, circular groove diameter d1 is 18mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 14mm;Copper plate thickness is less than or equal to more than or equal to 6mm 8mm, circular groove diameter d1 are 22mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 18mm;Copper plate thickness is less than or equal to 10mm more than 8mm, circular Groove diameter d1 is 24mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 20mm.
Copper coin is welded on transformer oil tank wall, the thickness of copper coin is typically between 2-10mm.
Operating experience in the experiment of comprehensive multiple welding and actual production, determines above-mentioned butt-joint clearance in 2-10mm copper Plate and transformer oil tank wall can play good welding effect when welding.When d1, d2 diameter chooses hour, copper coin heat conduction is fast Welding quality cannot be ensured, welding capacity is big when choosing excessive, cause copper coin and tank wall steel plate welding deformation occur, increase subsequently whole Shape workload, the operating experience in comprehensive multiple welding experiment and actual production.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate, it is characterised in that operational approach As follows:
When welding between different-thickness copper coin, certain welded gaps are mutually reserved, arc welding from tank wall steel plate during welding;Copper coin When welding between tank wall steel plate, using the Type of Welding of plug welding hole, it is ensured that copper coin and the connection of tank wall steel plate are reliable;
Weld between different-thickness copper coin, different according to the minimum thickness of copper coin, determine butt-joint clearance between copper coin:Copper coin is most Little thickness 2-4mm, butt-joint clearance is 4-6mm;The minimum thickness of copper coin more than 4mm be less than or equal to 8mm, butt-joint clearance be 8~ 10mm;The minimum thickness of copper coin is less than or equal to 10mm more than 8mm, and butt-joint clearance is 12mm;Weld between copper coin and tank wall steel plate When, increasing the plug welding hole being connected with tank wall steel plate in the middle of copper coin, filler metal in plug welding hole, by copper coin and tank wall steel plate Between weld together.
2. the side that a kind of different-thickness copper coin according to claim 1 is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate Method, it is characterised in that:Plug welding hole increases on the outside of copper coin draws nest structure, that is, marks on copper coin surface concentric with plug welding hole Circular groove, it is ensured that copper coin can be tensed after filler metal and steel plate welding;Circular groove diameter d1 is more than plug welding bore dia d2.
3. the side that a kind of different-thickness copper coin according to claim 2 is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate Method, it is characterised in that:Copper plate thickness 2-4mm, circular groove diameter d1 are 13mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 12mm;Copper plate thickness 6mm is less than more than 4mm, circular groove diameter d1 is 18mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 14mm;Copper plate thickness is little more than or equal to 6mm In 8mm is equal to, circular groove diameter d1 is 22mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 18mm;Copper plate thickness is less than or equal to more than 8mm 10mm, circular groove diameter d1 are 24mm, and plug welding bore dia d2 is 20mm.
CN201611195437.0A 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 The method that different-thickness copper coin is welded together with transformer oil tank wall steel plate Pending CN106493479A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106808070A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-09 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 A kind of oil tank of transformer copper coin welding method
CN107175422A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-19 蒂森克虏伯机场系统(中山)有限公司 A kind of stainless steel track welding structure and its welding method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05185237A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-07-27 Nippon Steel Corp End welding method for titanium clad steel plates
CN104289821A (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-01-21 正泰电气股份有限公司 Transformer copper shield mounting method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05185237A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-07-27 Nippon Steel Corp End welding method for titanium clad steel plates
CN104289821A (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-01-21 正泰电气股份有限公司 Transformer copper shield mounting method

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李忠顺等: "变压器油箱铜板屏蔽焊接新工艺", 《变压器》 *
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106808070A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-09 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 A kind of oil tank of transformer copper coin welding method
CN107175422A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-19 蒂森克虏伯机场系统(中山)有限公司 A kind of stainless steel track welding structure and its welding method
CN107175422B (en) * 2017-06-29 2022-08-12 蒂森克虏伯机场系统(中山)有限公司 Stainless steel rail welding structure and welding method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170315

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