CN106491759A - 一种皮肤外用试剂 - Google Patents

一种皮肤外用试剂 Download PDF

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CN106491759A
CN106491759A CN201611120132.3A CN201611120132A CN106491759A CN 106491759 A CN106491759 A CN 106491759A CN 201611120132 A CN201611120132 A CN 201611120132A CN 106491759 A CN106491759 A CN 106491759A
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黎茜
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Guangxi University
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    • A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/287—Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
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    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/536—Prunella or Brunella (selfheal)
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    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
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    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种皮肤外用试剂，所述配方组成重量分数为：葛根5～10克、夏枯草20～40克、夜交藤25～35克、乌梅6～15克、苏木6～10克、大黄10～20克、蛇床子10～30克、地榆炭20～35克、伸筋草20～30克、白芷10～20克、黄芪5～25克、红花10～20克、丹皮5～15克。本发明的皮肤外用试剂具有无副作用、无痛苦、安全、廉价等效果，长期使用可以调节脏肺、保持阴阳平衡、缓解全身疲劳。

Description

一种皮肤外用试剂
技术领域
本发明属于保健药物，具体是一种保健用的皮肤外用试剂。
技术背景
中药的应用在我国有悠久的历史，可以减轻疲劳，改善血液循环，促进新陈代谢，去除污垢，使身心舒畅、精神爽快。加入中药的陈香足清泡脚不光具有促进血液循环的功能，还可通过皮肤在温水作用下的强渗透能力，充分吸收中药成分，疏通筋骨关节，改善体内的水分分布和血液循环，起到祛病、护肤、美容的作用。
脚部密布着很多穴位，可通过泡脚的方式，利用皮肤的御邪、分泌、吸收、渗透、排泄、感觉等多种功能，作用于肾、肝、胃等内脏器官，改善其代谢、强化其功能，并且通过皮肤对药物的吸收，针对局部及全身的疾病进行治疗。能调和周身气血，调整脏腑功能，治疗多种疾病。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有配方中效果不佳、成本高的缺陷而提供一种皮肤外用试剂。
一种皮肤外用试剂，按重量份计，由以下物质组成：葛根5～10克、夏枯草20～40克、夜交藤25～35克、乌梅6～15克、苏木6～10克、大黄10～20克、蛇床子10～30克、地榆炭20～35克、伸筋草20～30克、白芷10～20克、黄芪15～25克、红花10～20克、丹皮5～15克。
优选的各原料按重量份计为：葛根7～9克、夏枯草25～35克、夜交藤28～33克、乌梅8～13克、苏木8～9克、大黄12～18克、蛇床子15～25克、地榆炭25～31克、伸筋草23～28克、白芷12～17克、黄芪17～22克、红花14～18克、丹皮7～12克。
优选的各原料按重量份计为：葛根8克、夏枯草30克、夜交藤30克、乌梅10克、苏木8克、大黄15克、蛇床子20克、地榆炭30克、伸筋草25克、白芷15克、黄芪20克、红花16克、丹皮10克。
进一步，上述配方中添加有野菊花，所述的野菊花按重量份计为10～20克。
制作方法：取配方中的所用药材所需的量放进锅内并加入5L的水，先用武火煮沸再改用文火熬制1～1.5小时即可。
用法：把熬制好的药液取出去渣并倒入一个木桶中稀释即可，时最佳的药液温度为45～55°。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明具有清洁皮肤、扩张血管、降低血液粘稠度、缓解肌肉痉挛、调节脏肺、保持阴阳平衡、缓解全身疲劳等作用，并且无副作用、无痛苦、安全、廉价，且使用简单方便。
上述皮肤外用试剂中所采用药物的功效如下：
葛根：味甘、辛、性凉；归肺、胃经；促进新陈代谢，加强肝脏解毒功能，防止酒精对肝脏的损伤。
夏枯草：苦、辛、寒；归肝、胆经；煎剂在体外对痢疾杆菌、伤寒杆菌、霍乱弧菌、大肠杆菌、变形杆菌、葡萄球菌及人型结核杆菌均有一定的抑制作用。
夜交藤：甘微苦、平；入心、脾、肾、肝经；治失眠症，劳伤，多汗，血虚身痛，痈疽，瘰疬，风疮疥癣。
乌梅：酸、涩、平；归肝、脾、肺、大肠经；可止咳止痛止血；乌梅水煎液对炭疽杆菌、白喉和类白喉杆菌、枯草杆菌、葡萄球菌、肺炎球菌皆有抑制作用，对大肠杆菌、宋内痢疾杆菌、变形杆菌、伤寒和副伤寒杆菌、绿脓杆菌、霍乱弧菌等肠内致病菌也有效。
苏木：甘、咸、平；归心、肝、脾经；用于跌打损伤，骨折筋伤，瘀滞肿痛，经闭痛经，产后瘀阻，胸腹刺痛，痈疽肿痛。
大黄：苦、寒；归脾、胃、大肠、肝、心包经；泻下攻积，清热泻火，凉血解毒，逐瘀通经。
蛇床子：辛、苦、温；归肾经；用于治疗皮肤湿疹和瘙痒症，如慢性湿疹急性发作，汗疱疹糜烂期、阴囊湿疹、外阴瘙痒、疥疮、皮癣等。
地榆炭：苦、酸、凉；归肝、胃、大肠经；用于水火烫伤，及痈肿、疮疡、湿疹等。
伸筋草：苦辛温，入肝经；祛风散寒.除湿消肿，舒筋活络；用于风寒湿痹，筋脉拘挛疼痈。外用治跌打扭伤肿痛。
白芷：辛、温；归肺、胃经；祛风散寒，通窍止痛，消肿排脓，燥湿止带；还具有抗炎、解热镇痛、解痉、抗菌、抗辐射等作用。
黄芪：甘、温；归肺、脾经；能促进机体代谢、抗疲劳、促进血清和肝脏蛋白质的更新；还具有抗菌、抗心律失常、降血脂、抗衰老、抗缺氧、抗辐射、保肝等作用。
红花：味辛、性温；归心、肝经；用于经闭，痛经，恶露不行，症瘕痞块，胸痹心痛，瘀滞腹痛，胸胁刺痛，跌扑损伤，疮疡肿痛。
丹皮：苦、辛、微寒；归心经、肝经、肾经；可清热凉血，和血消瘀；治热入血分，发斑，惊痫，吐、衄、便血，骨蒸劳热，经闭，癥瘕，痈疡，跌打损伤。
野菊花：苦、辛/微寒；归肝、心经；用于清热泻火、解毒利咽、消肿止痛；还可用治肝火上炎之头痛眩晕。
具体实施方式
实施案例1
一种皮肤外用试剂，葛根8克、夏枯草30克、夜交藤30克、乌梅10克、苏木8克、大黄15克、蛇床子20克、地榆炭30克、伸筋草25克、白芷15克、黄芪20克、红花16克、丹皮10克、野菊花20克。
制作方法：取配方中的所用药材所需的量放进锅内并加入5L的水，先用武火煮沸再改用文火熬制1～1.5小时即可。
用法：把熬制好的药液取出去渣并倒入一个木桶中稀释即可，使用时最佳的药液温度为45°或直接在皮肤上使用。
实施案例2
一种皮肤外用试剂，葛根8克、夏枯草35克、夜交藤30克、乌梅13克、苏木8克、大黄12克、蛇床子18克、地榆炭26克、伸筋草28克、白芷17克、黄芪22克、红花16克、丹皮10克、野菊花15克。
制作方法：取配方中的所用药材所需的量放进锅内并加入4L的水，先用武火煮沸再改用文火熬制0.5～1小时即可。
用法：把熬制好的药液取出去渣并倒入一个木桶中稀释即可，使用时最佳的药液温度为50°或直接在皮肤上使用。

Claims (4)

1.一种皮肤外用试剂，其特征在于，按重量份计，由以下物质组成：葛根5～10克、夏枯草20～40克、夜交藤25～35克、乌梅6～15克、苏木6～10克、大黄10～20克、蛇床子10～30克、地榆炭20～35克、伸筋草20～30克、白芷10～20克、黄芪15～25克、红花10～20克、丹皮5～15克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的皮肤外用试剂，其特征在于，所述的原料按重量份计为：葛根7～9克、夏枯草25～35克、夜交藤28～33克、乌梅8～13克、苏木8～9克、大黄12～18克、蛇床子15～25克、地榆炭25～31克、伸筋草23～28克、白芷12～17克、黄芪17～22克、红花14～18克、丹皮7～12克。
3.根据权利要求2所述的皮肤外用试剂，其特征在于，所述的原料按重量份计为：葛根8克、夏枯草30克、夜交藤30克、乌梅10克、苏木8克、大黄15克、蛇床子20克、地榆炭30克、伸筋草25克、白芷15克、黄芪20克、红花16克、丹皮10克。
4.根据权利要求1～3所述的皮肤外用试剂，其特征在于：所述配方添加有野菊花，其重量份计为10～20克。
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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