CN106485831B - A kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case - Google Patents
A kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106485831B CN106485831B CN201610894208.1A CN201610894208A CN106485831B CN 106485831 B CN106485831 B CN 106485831B CN 201610894208 A CN201610894208 A CN 201610894208A CN 106485831 B CN106485831 B CN 106485831B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- recycling
- filler
- push rod
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery casees, including recycling babinet and recycling component；The recycling component includes the recovery port for being opened in recycling top of the box, the recovery port is connected to by guide channel with the inside of recycling babinet, it is equipped with battery filler in the lower section of the guide channel, it is connected with movable push bar component in the bottom of battery filler, and the battery filler can be moved up and down with movable push bar component；The movable push bar component includes piston cylinder, returning spring, piston rod, connection push rod and push rod, and electric machine assembly is equipped in the top of the other end of the connection push rod；The electric machine assembly includes stepper motor, stepper motor is connect with the shaft positioned at recycling box house, shaft is toppled over equipped with flexibility beats piece, the flexibility, which is toppled over, beats piece for being rotated clockwise under the driving of stepper motor and shaft, and the right side of battery filler is pushed to tilt upwards, the old and useless battery wherein recycled is poured out in battery filler to the left.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to old and useless battery recycling fields, specifically, being related specifically to a kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery
Case.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, various small household appliances have poured in people's lives,
Many of product be rely on dry cell power supply.These electric appliances can obtain having and stablize using dry cell as energy source
Voltage, stabling current, long-time stable power supply, by the electric current of ectocine very little, and battery structure is simple, easy to carry,
Charge and discharge are easy to operation, do not influenced by outside climatic and temperature, stable and reliable for performance, each in modern society's life
A aspect plays prodigious effect.
Since dry cell has the advantages that above notable and possesses huge consumption market, occur various product in the market
The numerous dry cells of class, including paste-type zinc-maganese dioxide dry cell, cardboard zinc-maganese dioxide dry cell, alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide dry cell, lamination
The types such as formula zinc-maganese dioxide dry cell, alkaline storage battery, metal-air battery, lithium-manganese cell and ferric phosphate lithium cell.Therefore, China
It is increasingly becoming No.1 dry cell production and consumption big country in the world, potentially pollution has caused various circles of society to old and useless battery
Extensive concern.Huge old and useless battery quantity so that a very big problem is exposed, that is, how to allow electricity much more so
Pond is not gone to destroy the environment of pollution people's existence.According to investigations, a large amount of heavy metal and spent acid, salkali waste etc. are contained in old and useless battery
Electrolyte solution.If arbitrarily abandoned, corrupt battery can destroy the water source of people, corrode crops for the survival of mankind and soil
The living environment on ground, people is faced with huge threat.If a section No.1 battery rots in the ground, its noxious material can make
One square metre of soil loses use value；It throws away in a button cell water inlet, its noxious material contained therein can cause 60
The pollution of ten thousand liters of water bodys is equivalent to the water consumption in people's all one's life；Contain heavy metal cadmium, lead, mercury, nickel, zinc, manganese in old and useless battery
Deng wherein cadmium, lead, mercury are the larger substances of harm to the human body.
Though refuse battery is small, harm is very big.But since refuse battery pollution can unlike rubbish, air and water pollution
To be obtained with sensory feel, there is very strong concealment, so not obtaining due attention.Also, existed according to correlation study
1000 grams of metals are often recycled in refuse battery, wherein just having 82 grams of mercury, 88 grams of cadmiums, it may be said that recycling disposal refuse battery is not only handled
Pollution sources, and also achieve the recycling of resource.Developed countries are extremely heavy to the recycling and utilization of refuse battery
Depending on.The many countries in West Europe are directly designed with special used battery recycling box not only in shop in the street, in refuse battery
95% substance can recycle, and especially heavy metal recovery value is very high.
The main means that old and useless battery recycles in China are in street, occupy committee or some specific positions placement one commonly
Recycling bins of the chest as scrap dry battery.But the place to place of these used battery recycling boxes first is often that resident is less
It goes to or the inconvenient region gone to.Secondly as the reasons such as the recovery system of China's old and useless battery, measure, equipment, old and useless battery
Recycling often free obligation activity, the enthusiasm and power of people's participation can not be evoked.Finally according to paid recovery side
Formula, then since a large amount of personnel of needs of work such as statistical magnitude, granting prize are in the work of recycling place and on duty, this mode meeting
Cause cost recovery to greatly improve, wastes a large amount of human and material resources.So this method can not adhere to for a long time, may only adopt
It is aperiodically carried out with motion mode.However, fragmentary paid recovery can not only be accomplished effectively and timely to publicize but also be difficult to be suitble to
The rhythm of life of urbanite, therefore be also difficult to obtain preferable result.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to be directed to deficiency in the prior art, a kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case is provided, with
Solve problems of the prior art.
Following technical scheme may be used to realize in technical problem solved by the invention：
A kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case, including recycling babinet and the recycling component that is installed in recycling bins body；
The recycling babinet includes bottom plate, and side is fixedly connected with front and back panel before and after the bottom plate, in the bottom plate
The left and right sides be connected through the hinge and have left and right hinged door, be equipped with upper panel at the top of the left and right hinged door, it is described on
Portion's panel is fixedly connected by mechanical lock with underlying left and right hinged door；
The recycling component includes the recovery port for being opened in recycling top of the box, and the recovery port is by guide channel and returns
The inside connection for receiving babinet is equipped with battery filler in the lower section of the guide channel, activity is connected in the bottom of battery filler
Push-rod assembly, and the battery filler can be moved up and down with movable push bar component；
The movable push bar component includes the piston cylinder being fixedly installed on the bottom plate of recycling babinet, in the piston cylinder
Equipped with returning spring, one end of the returning spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of piston cylinder, and the other end of returning spring passes through work
Stopper rod is connected with the connection push rod at the top of piston cylinder, and push rod is connected in one end of the connection push rod, the push rod
Top and the bottom surface of battery filler connect, and electric machine assembly is equipped in the top of the other end of the connection push rod；
The electric machine assembly includes being fixedly installed in stepper motor outside recycling bins body by motor mounting flange, described
Stepper motor is connect with the shaft positioned at recycling box house, and the shaft is set for winding environmental protection paper bag in the shaft
Flexible to topple over dozen piece, the flexibility, which is toppled over, beats piece for being rotated clockwise under the driving of stepper motor and shaft, and pushes
The right side of battery filler tilts upwards, and the old and useless battery wherein recycled is poured out in battery filler to the left.
Further, battery storage case baffle is installed in the recycling bins body, and will by battery storage case baffle
The recycling babinet is divided into the first cavity for accommodating recycling battery and the second cavity for accommodating environmental protection paper bag, in institute
State the second cavity bottom offer for environmental protection paper bag by rectangular through-hole.
Further, it is also equipped with electric control box in the outside of the recycling babinet, the electric control box is equipped with
Liquid crystal display and switch.
Further, metal sensor is installed on the guide channel, the lower section of the battery filler be equipped with away from
From sensor, the control terminal of the signal output end and stepper motor of the metal sensor and range sensor connects.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1, the present invention realizes the intelligence recycled to old and useless battery by using the recycling component being arranged in recycling bins body
Change, has saved a large amount of man power and materials.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside schematic diagram of scrap dry battery paid recovery case of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the outside schematic diagram of scrap dry battery paid recovery case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of scrap dry battery paid recovery case of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic internal view of scrap dry battery paid recovery case of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case of the present invention, mainly by bottom plate
1, hinge 2, left and right hinged door 3, handle 4, left and right upper panel 5, upper cover plate 6, guide channel 7, battery filler 8, metal sensor
Device 9, shaft 10, flexibility topple over beat piece 11, mechanical lock 12, connection push rod 13, piston rod 14, piston cylinder 15, elastic parts 16, away from
From sensor 17, push rod 18, axis pin 19, battery storage case baffle 20, motor mounting flange 21, stepper motor 22, electrical automatically controlled
The components such as case 23, liquid crystal display 24, switch 25 and front and back panel 26 form.
The present invention has functionally been broadly divided into collection scrap dry battery and paid has sent out environmental protection paper bag (or other rewards
Object) function.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention is by bottom plate 1, hinge 2, left and right hinged door 3, left and right upper panel 5, upper cover plate 6
The shell of the present invention is formed with the equal components of front and back panel 26.Mechanical lock 12 and handle 4 are installed, to beat on left and right hinged door 3
Opening apparatus clears up scrap dry battery or replaces bonuses, and closes the paid recovery that device carries out scrap dry battery.The present invention
The through-hole of rectangle is to launch scrap dry battery there are one being opened at right side in 6 centre of upper cover plate, in the rectangular through-hole lower end
There are one guide channels 7 for design, provide the channel of scrap dry battery landing.There are one rectangles to lead in 1 right side opening of bottom plate by the present invention
Hole is upper on the left of the rectangular through-hole to install piston cylinder 15 to send out environmental protection paper bag (or other bonuses), in piston cylinder 15
Interior installation elastic parts 16 installs piston rod 14 on elastic parts 16, connection push rod 13 is fixedly mounted on piston rod 14, even
The structure of push rod 13 is connect as shown in figure 3, installing push rod 18 on the upside of the left end of connection push rod 13, push rod 18 passes through axis pin 19 and electricity
Pond funnel 8 is connected with each other.Battery filler 8 withstands on the lower end of guide channel 7 by the tension of elastic parts 16.Battery filler 8
Structure is as shown in figure 3, the hang plate in 8 left side of battery filler can both ensure that the scrap dry battery for putting into battery filler 8 will not mistake
Early be slipped to outside battery filler 8, but can ensure battery filler 8 tilt after, in scrap dry battery can topple over completely
Out, it will not leave in funnel.The present invention is provided with concentric circular through hole in the right side central of front and back panel 26, in front-back
Shaft 10 is installed, toppling over dozen piece 11 such as figure installation flexibility at 10 middle part of shaft (can be used flake aluminum, thin copper on the through-hole of plate 26
The materials such as piece are made), topple in flexibility and beats 11 both sides of piece installation environmental protection paper bag (or other bonuses).Flexibility, which is toppled over, beats piece 11
Length need the horizontal distance slightly larger than between battery filler 8 and shaft 10.The present invention is in the left side of 1 upper piston cylinder 15 of bottom plate
Battery storage case baffle 20 is fixedly mounted, and has collectively constituted scrap dry battery accumulator tank on the left of crust of the device.The present invention
Corresponding position on 13 downside of connection push rod and bottom plate 1 installs one group of range sensor 17.As shown in figure, the one of shaft 10
End is connect by shaft coupling with the shaft of stepper motor 22, and stepper motor 22 is mounted on rear panel by motor mounting flange 21
On.As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with electrical electric cabinet 23 on plate in front, the automatically controlled original paper and electric circuit of device are mounted on electrically
In electric cabinet 23, liquid crystal display 24 and switch 25 are installed in 23 front surface of electrical electric cabinet, liquid crystal display 24 is to aobvious
Show that the scrap dry battery quantity collected in recycling box and prize volume residual, switch 25 are started to work or closed to start recycling bins
It closes.The present invention provides energy using external 220V alternating currents, and the directly power supply of the external power supply in residential block or market can be relied on to make
With installation and use are simple, convenient, and reliable.
When people are using the present invention, a certain number of scrap dry batteries are put into back from the rectangular through-hole of upper cover plate 6
It receives in case, scrap dry battery enters battery filler 8 along guide channel 7.Metal sensor 9, gold are installed in 7 both sides of guide channel
Whether belong to the detection people's input of sensor 9 is that (the metal price of other equivalent weights is more than waste and old dry scrap dry battery
Battery), it avoids generating the phenomenon that generating malice input sundries.It is scrap dry battery (metal object entirely such as the article in corresponding weight
Product), metal sensor 9 can be to first enabling signal of automatically controlled original paper of stepper motor 22, with battery weight in battery filler 8
Increase, the piston component being made of connection push rod 13, piston rod 14 and push rod 18 moves down, when dropping to setpoint distance
When, the range sensor 17 for being mounted on 13 downside of connection push rod and the corresponding position on bottom plate 1 can be to the automatically controlled of stepper motor 22
Second enabling signal of original paper, stepper motor 22, which starts, at this time drives the rotation of shaft 10 that device is made to send out a certain number of environment protecting papers
Bag (or other be wrapped in bonuses in shaft), after shaft one circle of rotation, flexibility topple over beat piece 11 can make battery filler 8 from
Battery is poured out in trend "Left"-deviationist, and battery filler 8 rises after weight saving, and range sensor 17 stops stepping electricity after obtaining signal again
Machine 22.People shut down the environmental protection paper bag of device submitting, can get the prize for participating in recycling scrap dry battery public welfare activities.
After long-time service, administrative department can be with cleaning scrap dry battery and the replacement in time of the left and right hinged door 3 of device for opening
Bonuses.
Scheme is advanced optimized, to avoid anyone that from can starting or close the present invention, switch 25 can be replaced with
Key switch is locked, and ensures that only managerial personnel can start or close to it, avoids generating malice (or unexpected) switch originally
The phenomenon that invention, generates.Electric motor protecting shell and recycling bins fixed frame are installed on plate below, to play the work of fixing device
With.
In conclusion the novel waste and old dry cell paid recovery case that the present invention designs, value is can using simple, principle
Row, reliable in action.It may be implemented to carry out paid scrap dry battery recycling work in the state of unattended by the present invention
Make, can be widely applied to utility or environmental protection cause, and significantly reduces man power and material during this work is implemented
Waste, so that paid recovery scrap dry battery is carried out long-term effectively.The configuration of the present invention is simple, cost be relatively low, user
Just, energy conservation and environmental protection has preferable market economy value and social enviroment protection value.People can be to avoid at this stage using the present invention
The various drawbacks and deficiency generated in recycling scrap dry battery activity have preferable practice and promotional value.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case, it is characterised in that：Including recycling babinet and it is installed in recycling bins body
Recycle component；
The recycling babinet includes bottom plate, and side is fixedly connected with front and back panel before and after the bottom plate, on a left side for the bottom plate
Right both sides, which are connected through the hinge, left and right hinged door, and upper panel, the upper side are equipped at the top of the left and right hinged door
Plate is fixedly connected by mechanical lock with underlying left and right hinged door；
The recycling component includes the recovery port for being opened in recycling top of the box, and the recovery port passes through guide channel and recycling bins
The inside of body is connected to, and is equipped with battery filler in the lower section of the guide channel, movable push bar is connected in the bottom of battery filler
Component, and the battery filler can be moved up and down with movable push bar component；
The movable push bar component includes the piston cylinder being fixedly installed on the bottom plate of recycling babinet, is equipped in the piston cylinder
Returning spring, one end of the returning spring are fixedly connected with the bottom of piston cylinder, and the other end of returning spring passes through piston rod
It is connected with the connection push rod at the top of piston cylinder, push rod, the top of the push rod is connected in one end of the connection push rod
It is connect with the bottom surface of battery filler, electric machine assembly is equipped in the top of the other end of the connection push rod；
The electric machine assembly includes being fixedly installed in stepper motor outside recycling bins body, the stepping by motor mounting flange
Motor is connect with the shaft positioned at recycling box house, and the shaft is equipped with soft for winding environmental protection paper bag in the shaft
Property topple over and beat piece, the flexibility, which is toppled over, beats piece for being rotated clockwise under the driving of stepper motor and shaft, and pushes battery
The right side of funnel tilts upwards, and the old and useless battery wherein recycled is poured out in battery filler to the left.
2. scrap dry battery paid recovery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is installed in the recycling bins body
There is a battery storage case baffle, and the recycling babinet is divided by battery storage case baffle and recycles the of battery for accommodating
One cavity and the second cavity for accommodating environmental protection paper bag, offer in the bottom of second cavity and pass through for environmental protection paper bag
Rectangular through-hole.
3. scrap dry battery paid recovery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the outside of the recycling babinet
It is also equipped with electric control box, the electric control box is equipped with liquid crystal display and switch.
4. scrap dry battery paid recovery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is installed on the guide channel
There is metal sensor, range sensor is equipped in the lower section of the battery filler, the metal sensor and range sensor
The control terminal of signal output end and stepper motor connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894208.1A CN106485831B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | A kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894208.1A CN106485831B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | A kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106485831A CN106485831A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106485831B true CN106485831B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=58270793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894208.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106485831B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | A kind of scrap dry battery paid recovery case |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106485831B (en) |
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| CN106023432A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉科技大学 | Waste battery paid recovery device |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201610894208.1A patent/CN106485831B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101430809A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-05-13 | 北京联合大学 | Automatic small gift repayment apparatus for waste battery recovery |
| TW201042562A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-12-01 | Univ Feng Chia | Used batteries recycling system |
| CN201959971U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-07 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Automatic classification recoverer for batteries |
| CN202870964U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-04-10 | 贵州恒远碳资产管理有限公司 | Battery automatic recycle device |
| CN103544772A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-29 | 山东科技大学 | Intelligent waste cellphone battery recycling device |
| CN106023432A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉科技大学 | Waste battery paid recovery device |
| CN105957241A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-21 | 上海电机学院 | Paid waste battery recovery machine with multiple choices |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106485831A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |