CN106483981A - A kind of plant walls illumination control system - Google Patents
A kind of plant walls illumination control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106483981A CN106483981A CN201610833566.1A CN201610833566A CN106483981A CN 106483981 A CN106483981 A CN 106483981A CN 201610833566 A CN201610833566 A CN 201610833566A CN 106483981 A CN106483981 A CN 106483981A
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- Prior art keywords
- intensity
- illumination
- plant walls
- parameter
- environment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D3/00—Control of position or direction
- G05D3/12—Control of position or direction using feedback
Abstract
A kind of plant walls illumination control system; plant walls, the environment monitoring device being arranged in plant walls including the arrangement of array in horizontal or vertical direction, drive plant walls whirligig clockwise or counterclockwise, drive plant walls mutually to close up or separate driving means and controller; by automatically controlling plant walls rotation and displacement; which is made to greatest extent using natural lighting; the production efficiency of plant is substantially increased, is suitable for commercial application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant walls field of planting.
Background technology
Just plant carries out photosynthetic power, and forms the necessary condition of chlorophyll, chloroplaset and normal blade,
Therefore light directly governs the height of Photosynthetic Rate.The photosynthetic rate of plant leaf blade be subject to environmental condition, humiture,
The collaboration impact of the factors such as illumination, carbon dioxide, photosynthetic rate under various circumstances can be described with PSB fluid fertilizers.
When other factors are not enough, due to there is saturation point, even if light intensity is very high, plant can not absorb.
The increase of light intensity can improve the photosynthetic rate of blade, and when a certain light intensity is reached, the photosynthetic rate of blade is equal to exhales
The uptake for inhaling speed, i.e. carbon dioxide is equal to burst size, and light intensity at this moment becomes light compensation point.In low light intensity area, light
Close speed with the enhancing of light intensity be in ratio increase;When a certain light intensity is reached, photosynthetic rate is not further added by, and presents full
And phenomenon, light intensity at this moment is referred to as light saturation point, and the stage hereafter is referred to as saturation stage.It is that restriction is photosynthetic in ratio stage light intensity
The principal element of speed, and saturation stage titanium dioxide Carbon diffusion and fixed rate are key constraints.
The light compensation point of plant and light saturation point are not fixed numbers, change with the change of external condition.When other because
When element is not enough, due to there is saturation point, even if light intensity is very high, plant can not absorb.For example, in the greenhouse of closing
In, temperature is higher, when gas concentration lwevel is relatively low, light compensation point can be made to improve and be unfavorable for the accumulation of photosynthate.
Existing plant walls are single body of wall and arrange, planting plants on body of wall, it is impossible to the living environment to plant
Auto-control is carried out, waste and the planting inefficiency of natural lighting is caused, is had much room for improvement.
Content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of high degree of automation, effectively utilizes natural lighting, significantly
Improve the plant walls illumination control system of plant production efficiency.
For realizing the object of the invention, there is provided technical scheme below:A kind of plant walls illumination control system, it is characterised in that
Plant walls, the environment monitoring device being arranged in plant walls including the arrangement of array in horizontal or vertical direction, driving plant walls up time
The whirligig of pin or rotate counterclockwise, driving plant walls are mutually closed up or separate driving means and controller, the ring
Border monitoring device is used for gathering environmental data information, and the environmental data information is sent to the controller, the environment
Data message includes intensity of illumination parameter, environment temperature parameter, ambient humidity parameter, gas concentration lwevel parameter;Controller bag
Include vegetation monitoring module, ambient parameter range set module, intensity of illumination control module, the vegetation monitoring mould
Block, for being monitored to plant growth, obtains plant growth information, and the plant growth information is sent to ambient parameter
Range set module;The ambient parameter range set module, for according to the environmental data information and the plant growth
Information setting intensity of illumination threshold value, and the intensity of illumination threshold value is sent to intensity of illumination control module;The intensity of illumination
Control module, for receiving the intensity of illumination threshold value of environment parameter area setting module transmission, and sending signal drives rotating dress
Put and regulated and controled according to intensity of illumination parameter with driving means, when environment illumination intensity is more than intensity of illumination threshold values, drive dress
Put startup the interval between plant walls is reduced, and while start whirligig, rotating appropriate angle makes environment illumination intensity position
In intensity of illumination threshold values;When environment illumination intensity is less than in intensity of illumination threshold values, driving means start, by between plant walls
Interval gradually expand, and start whirligig, adjust plant walls angle, make environment illumination intensity be located at intensity of illumination threshold values
Interior;When environment illumination intensity is located in intensity of illumination threshold values, driving means and whirligig are located at holding state.
Preferably, environment monitoring device includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor and light
According to sensor;The temperature sensor, for being monitored to environment temperature, obtains environment temperature parameter;The humidity sensor
Device, for being monitored to ambient humidity, obtains ambient humidity parameter;Gas concentration lwevel sensor, for carbon dioxide
Concentration is monitored, and obtains gas concentration lwevel parameter;The optical sensor, for being monitored to the intensity of illumination,
Obtain intensity of illumination parameter.
Preferably, servomotor of the whirligig for stepless time adjustment.
Preferably, whirligig and driving means in every piece of plant walls, are provided with, any according to intensity of illumination threshold value
Adjust the anglec of rotation and the spacing distance of every piece of plant walls.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:The present invention is by automatically controlling plant walls rotation and displacement so as to utilize to greatest extent
Natural lighting, substantially increases the production efficiency of plant, is suitable for commercial application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is control system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of plant walls.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:A kind of plant walls illumination control system, in horizontal or vertical direction array arrangement plant walls 1, be arranged at plant
Environment monitoring device 2 on thing wall 1, drive the whirligig 3 clockwise or counterclockwise of plant walls 1, drive 1 phase of plant walls
Mutually close up or separate driving means 4 and controller 5, the environment monitoring device 2 is used for gathering environmental data information, and will
The environmental data information is sent to the controller 5, and the environmental data information includes intensity of illumination parameter, environment temperature ginseng
Number, ambient humidity parameter, gas concentration lwevel parameter;Controller 5 includes vegetation monitoring module 5.1, ambient parameter scope
Setting module 5.2, intensity of illumination control module 5.3, the vegetation monitoring module 5.1, for supervising to plant growth
Survey, plant growth information is obtained, and the plant growth information is sent to ambient parameter range set module 5.2;The ring
Border parameter area setting module 5.2, for according to the environmental data information and the plant growth information setting intensity of illumination
Threshold value, and the intensity of illumination threshold value is sent to intensity of illumination control module 5.3;The intensity of illumination control module 5.3, uses
In the intensity of illumination threshold value for receiving 5.2 transmission of environment parameter area setting module, and sending signal drives whirligig 3 and drives
Device 4 is regulated and controled according to intensity of illumination parameter, and when environment illumination intensity is more than intensity of illumination threshold values, driving means 4 start,
Interval between plant walls 1 is reduced, and while starts whirligig 3, rotating appropriate angle makes environment illumination intensity be located at light
According in intensity threshold;When environment illumination intensity is less than intensity of illumination threshold values, driving means 4 start, between plant walls 1
Every gradually expanding, and start whirligig 3, plant walls angle is adjusted, so that environment illumination intensity is located in intensity of illumination threshold values;When
When environment illumination intensity is located in intensity of illumination threshold values, driving means 4 and whirligig 3 are located at holding state.
Environment monitoring device 2 includes temperature sensor 2.1, humidity sensor 2.2,2.3 and of gas concentration lwevel sensor
Optical sensor 2.4;The temperature sensor 2.1, for being monitored to environment temperature, obtains environment temperature parameter;Described
Humidity sensor 2.2, for being monitored to ambient humidity, obtains ambient humidity parameter;Gas concentration lwevel sensor 2.3,
For being monitored to gas concentration lwevel, gas concentration lwevel parameter is obtained;The optical sensor 2.4, for described
Intensity of illumination is monitored, and obtains intensity of illumination parameter.During whirligig 3 in plant walls 1 includes to be arranged in plant walls 1
Heart rotating shaft 3.1, is provided with travelling gear on central rotating shaft 3.1, the driving master of travelling gear and the servomotor 3.2 of inorganic speed governing
The travelling gear engaged transmission arranged on axle, 3.2 signal of servomotor connect controller 5, the driving means 4 of 1 bottom of plant walls
Including driving dolly 4.1, dolly 4.1 is driven to drive using servomotor 3.2, the wheel for driving dolly 4.1 is universal wheel 4.2,
Universal wheel 4.2 is installed on swivel plate 4.3, and 3.2 signal of servomotor connects controller 5,3.1 end of central rotating shaft and swivel plate
4.3 connections, control universal wheel 4.2 rotate, so as to control plant walls 1 to rotate.Whirligig 3 is provided with every piece of plant walls 1
With driving means 4, the anglec of rotation and the spacing distance of every piece of plant walls 1 is arbitrarily adjusted according to intensity of illumination threshold value.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plant walls illumination control system, it is characterised in that the plant walls including the arrangement of array in horizontal or vertical direction, setting
Environment monitoring device in the plant walls, drive plant walls whirligig clockwise or counterclockwise, drive plant walls phase
Mutually close up or separate driving means and controller, the environment monitoring device is used for gathering environmental data information, and by institute
State environmental data information and be sent to the controller, the environmental data information include intensity of illumination parameter, environment temperature parameter,
Ambient humidity parameter, gas concentration lwevel parameter;Controller includes vegetation monitoring module, ambient parameter range set mould
Block, intensity of illumination control module, the vegetation monitoring module, for being monitored to plant growth, obtain plant growth
Information, and the plant growth information is sent to ambient parameter range set module;The ambient parameter range set module,
For according to the environmental data information and the plant growth information setting intensity of illumination threshold value, and by the intensity of illumination threshold
Value is sent to intensity of illumination control module;The intensity of illumination control module, sends out for receiving environment parameter area setting module
The intensity of illumination threshold value that send, and sending signal drives whirligig and driving means to be regulated and controled according to intensity of illumination parameter, when
When environment illumination intensity is more than intensity of illumination threshold values, the interval between plant walls is reduced by driving means startup, and while is started
Whirligig, rotating appropriate angle makes environment illumination intensity be located in intensity of illumination threshold values;When environment illumination intensity is less than in light
During according to intensity threshold, driving means start, and the interval between plant walls is gradually expanded, and starts whirligig, adjust plant
Corner degree, makes environment illumination intensity be located in intensity of illumination threshold values;When environment illumination intensity is located in intensity of illumination threshold values, drive
Dynamic device and whirligig are located at holding state.
2. a kind of plant walls illumination control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that environment monitoring device includes temperature
Degree sensor, humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor and optical sensor;The temperature sensor, for environment
Temperature is monitored, and obtains environment temperature parameter;The humidity sensor, for being monitored to ambient humidity, obtains environment
Humidity parameter;Gas concentration lwevel sensor, for being monitored to gas concentration lwevel, obtains gas concentration lwevel parameter;
The optical sensor, for being monitored to the intensity of illumination, obtains intensity of illumination parameter.
3. a kind of plant walls illumination control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that whirligig is stepless time adjustment
Servomotor.
4. a kind of plant walls illumination control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be respectively provided with every piece of plant walls
There are whirligig and driving means, the anglec of rotation and the spacing distance of every piece of plant walls is arbitrarily adjusted according to intensity of illumination threshold value.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610833566.1A CN106483981A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of plant walls illumination control system |
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CN201610833566.1A CN106483981A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of plant walls illumination control system |
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CN106483981A true CN106483981A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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CN201610833566.1A Pending CN106483981A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of plant walls illumination control system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104396609A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 上海宏源照明电器有限公司 | Intelligent illumination three-dimensional planting system based on sunlight tracking |
TWM497914U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-01 | Josephtec Co Ltd | Automatically controlled planting rack |
CN105700594A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-22 | 广州富智信息科技有限公司 | System and method for copying and reproducing plant growth environment |
CN205431372U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 南通科技职业学院 | Automatic balcony pergola with response equipment |
CN206178484U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏云耕科技有限公司 | Plant wall illumination control system |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201610833566.1A patent/CN106483981A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM497914U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-01 | Josephtec Co Ltd | Automatically controlled planting rack |
CN104396609A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 上海宏源照明电器有限公司 | Intelligent illumination three-dimensional planting system based on sunlight tracking |
CN105700594A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-22 | 广州富智信息科技有限公司 | System and method for copying and reproducing plant growth environment |
CN205431372U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 南通科技职业学院 | Automatic balcony pergola with response equipment |
CN206178484U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏云耕科技有限公司 | Plant wall illumination control system |
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