CN106483528A - A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device - Google Patents

A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106483528A
CN106483528A CN201510556005.7A CN201510556005A CN106483528A CN 106483528 A CN106483528 A CN 106483528A CN 201510556005 A CN201510556005 A CN 201510556005A CN 106483528 A CN106483528 A CN 106483528A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser radar
fixing device
base
cover plate
upper cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510556005.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马蓉
陈小龙
顾天元
马雯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry
Original Assignee
No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry filed Critical No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry
Priority to CN201510556005.7A priority Critical patent/CN106483528A/en
Publication of CN106483528A publication Critical patent/CN106483528A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only

Abstract

The present invention is applied to and installs the fixing device of radar on SUAV and in particular to a kind of airborne laser radar fixing device.Laser radar, as environment sensing unit, is equivalent to the eyes of verification machine, has important function for the capacity of will improving unmanned plane.Due to laser radar internal structure complex precise, easily because external shock and collision etc. are destroyed.The present invention is directed to problem above, by devise a fixing device for protection and fixed laser radar, this installation weight gently, stabilized structure, reasonable in design, can effectively fix airborne laser radar.

Description

A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device
Technical field
The present invention is applied to the fixing device installing radar on SUAV and in particular to one kind is airborne sharp Optical radar fixing device.
Background technology
Laser radar, as environment sensing unit, is equivalent to the eyes of verification machine, for improve unmanned plane from Main ability has important function.The ultimate principle of the laser radar being at present relatively commonly used to SUAV is, Its top is Infrared laser emission device, and the direction of the launch is vertically downward.Middle part is an axicon, will hang down Directly incident laser level is to external reflectance.Reflected light is reflected by the object back laser range finder, by receiving convex lens Mirror and prism are received by light sensitive diode, thus resolving object distance.Such laser radar, due to Internal structure complex precise, easily because external shock and collision etc. are destroyed.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to protect laser radar safely and effectively work on unmanned plane Make, there is provided a kind of airborne laser radar is fixed on the fixing device of SUAV.
The fixing device of the present invention, for installing laser radar on SUAV, including upper cover plate, bottom Seat, support, adjutage and 45 ° of tiltwings, support vertical connects upper cover plate and base;Close in upper cover plate A pair of adjutage is had on the diagonal of support side;Respectively there are 45 ° of tiltwings this adjutage end, at this 45 ° of tiltwing lower surfaces are provided with plane mirror;Some screws are had on base, is fixed by the screw of inner ring Fixing device is arranged on upper surface on front side of unmanned aerial vehicle body by the screw of outer ring by the base of laser radar; Described laser radar is arranged between upper cover plate and base.
Described upper cover plate and base adopt engraved structure.
Described fixing device one 3D printing molding, material is polylactic acid.
There is reinforcement on described adjutage.
, by between bottom surface placed on it for laser radar and bottom surface, upper bottom surface is along laser measurement scope for this device Two winglets, two 95 ° of winglet centerlines are stretched out in border, above post plane mirror by position glancing incidence Laser beam reflect to underface, so that laser radar being capable of height in survey aircraft flight course.Dress The strip projection putting winglet upper surface can lift the bending stiffness of winglet, thus improving laser reflecting measurement Stability.The upper bottom surface of device is designed with big opening to mitigate its overall weight.Bed-plate dimension is equal up and down Than laser radar section greatly it is therefore an objective to laser radar can be protected when aircraft collision is toppled over from shock.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:This installation weight is light, and stabilized structure is reasonable in design, can effectively consolidate Determine airborne laser radar.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of airborne laser radar fixing device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of specific embodiment of airborne laser radar fixing device, including:
1 and 2 upper cover plates 1 being respectively laser radar fixing device and base 2, upper cover plate 1 and base 2 are equal Be designed with big opening with the overall weight of alleviator, and size big all than laser radar section it is therefore an objective to Laser radar can be protected from shock when aircraft collision is toppled over.
3 is the support that upper cover plate 1 and base 2 connect, and perpendicular to upper cover plate 1 and base 2, its length is The height of institute's fixed laser radar.
4 is to have a pair of adjutage, device winglet upper table on the diagonal of support 3 side in upper cover plate 1 The reinforcement in face can lift the bending stiffness of winglet, thus improving the stability of laser reflecting measurement.
5 is 45 ° of tiltwings of adjutage 4, and angle at 45 °, simultaneously posts plane mirror over the ground with horizontal segment, The laser beam of position glancing incidence is reflected to underface, so that laser radar can survey aircraft fly Height during row.In the case of graphic display unit, the height measured by laser radar is
H=(d-d0)·cos(roll)·cos(pitch)
In formula, the laser radar that H measures for single beam laser is relatively high to ground, and d restraints the survey of laser distance for this Value, d0For the distance at laser radar center to mirror surface center, roll is body roll angle, pitch For the body angle of pitch.
6 is the screw of base 2, and inner ring screw 6 is used for the base of fixed laser radar, and outer ring screw 6 is used for This device is fixed on unmanned plane surface.
Device adopt 3D sculpting software Solidworks software design, after the completion of adopt U.S. Makerbot 2X Three-dimensional printer prints and generates, and material therefor is polylactic acid.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of airborne laser radar fixing device, for installing laser radar on SUAV, it is special Levy and be:This fixing device includes upper cover plate (1), base (2), support (3), adjutage (4) and 45 ° Tiltwing (5), support (3) vertically connects upper cover plate (1) and base (2);Lean in upper cover plate (1) There is a pair of adjutage (4) on the diagonal of nearly support (3) side;This adjutage (4) end respectively has one 45 ° of tiltwings (5), are provided with plane mirror in the lower surface of 45 ° of tiltwings (5);On base (2) There are some screws (6), by the base of screw (6) the fixed laser radar of inner ring, by the screw of outer ring (6) fixing device is arranged on upper surface on front side of unmanned aerial vehicle body;Described laser radar is arranged on upper cover plate (1) And base (2) between.
2. airborne laser radar fixing device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described upper lid Plate (1) and base (2) adopt engraved structure.
3. airborne laser radar fixing device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fixation Device one 3D printing molding, material is polylactic acid.
4. airborne laser radar fixing device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described extension Arm has reinforcement on (4).
CN201510556005.7A 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device Pending CN106483528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510556005.7A CN106483528A (en) 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510556005.7A CN106483528A (en) 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106483528A true CN106483528A (en) 2017-03-08

Family

ID=58238249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510556005.7A Pending CN106483528A (en) 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106483528A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333573A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-27 成都信息工程大学 A kind of laser radar installing mechanism

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120222545A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-06 Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. System, a method and a computer program product for reducing damage by missiles
CN202828093U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-27 成都富凯飞机工程服务有限公司 Power supply component base for portable equipment of airplane seat
CN202828099U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-03-27 浙江大学 Transitional connection device between airborne laser scanner and aircraft
CN103112596A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-22 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Airplane airborne equipment supporting device
CN203005748U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-06-19 四川省科学城久利科技实业有限责任公司 Device mounted with laser radar measurement system
CN103185884A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 尤洛考普特德国有限公司 Proximity warning system for helicopters
CN103523239A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Installation structure of helicopter earth observation device
CN103941750A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 东北大学 Device and method for composition based on small quad-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN104843176A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 武汉大学 Unmanned-gyroplane system used for automatic-inspection of bridges and tunnels and navigation method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120222545A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-06 Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. System, a method and a computer program product for reducing damage by missiles
CN103185884A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 尤洛考普特德国有限公司 Proximity warning system for helicopters
CN103523239A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Installation structure of helicopter earth observation device
CN202828093U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-27 成都富凯飞机工程服务有限公司 Power supply component base for portable equipment of airplane seat
CN203005748U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-06-19 四川省科学城久利科技实业有限责任公司 Device mounted with laser radar measurement system
CN202828099U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-03-27 浙江大学 Transitional connection device between airborne laser scanner and aircraft
CN103112596A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-22 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Airplane airborne equipment supporting device
CN103941750A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 东北大学 Device and method for composition based on small quad-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN104843176A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 武汉大学 Unmanned-gyroplane system used for automatic-inspection of bridges and tunnels and navigation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
顾天元等: ""环境感知固定翼验证机系统的设计与实现"", 《飞行力学》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333573A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-27 成都信息工程大学 A kind of laser radar installing mechanism

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20210103039A1 (en) Mounting apparatuses for optical components in a scanning lidar system
ES2469851T3 (en) Deformation indicator and spatial location system of said indicators
US20190390955A1 (en) Method of vertical displacement measurement of building structural elements
US20180217238A1 (en) Mirror unit and optical-scanning-type object detection device
ES2912359T3 (en) Advanced Vehicle Assisted Driving Calibration Device
Konyakhin et al. Optic-electronic systems for measuring the angle deformations and line shifts of the reflecting elements at the rotateable radio-telescope
CN106483528A (en) A kind of airborne laser radar fixing device
CN109819144A (en) TOF camera module and its design method
CN107817095A (en) A kind of high accuracy double optical axises and more plain shaft parallelism adjusting process in the same direction
CN105358933A (en) Optical axis angle inspection device
CN110530298A (en) The passive type auto-collimation depth of parallelism calibrates platform and calibration system
JP6306915B2 (en) Target used in a method for measuring a predetermined position of an object to be measured and distance measurement method using the target
CN103542912A (en) Laser water level gauge based on laser distance measurement
CN102788573A (en) Acquisition device for line-structure photo-fixation projection image
CN106247998A (en) A kind of laser axis and the calibration method of reflecting mirror normal parallel
CN105891921B (en) A kind of beam splitting prism attachment generated without interference reference light
CN108871299B (en) Plumb benchmark speculum device
CN105841621B (en) A kind of method of long-range measurement roadbed horizontal displacement
CN100582678C (en) Off-axis rotational symmetry type laser trigone displacement transducer
TWM637086U (en) Parallelism of assembling detection device and system thereof
CN108957484A (en) A kind of AGV trolley laser scanning safety guard
CN207703198U (en) A kind of simple rangefinder of interior decoration
CN106643501B (en) A kind of light curtain target building system and method
EP4155668B1 (en) Target object with improved angular incidence range for retroreflection
CN208412163U (en) A kind of bridge appearance Defect inspection aircraft

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170308