CN106483390B - A kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity - Google Patents

A kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106483390B
CN106483390B CN201611039999.6A CN201611039999A CN106483390B CN 106483390 B CN106483390 B CN 106483390B CN 201611039999 A CN201611039999 A CN 201611039999A CN 106483390 B CN106483390 B CN 106483390B
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China
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high voltage
voltage arm
arm capacitor
link rod
capacitor
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CN106483390A (en
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李�昊
刘红文
王科
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power System Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power System Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/20Measuring number of turns; Measuring transformation ratio or coupling factor of windings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity,The detection means includes measuring electrode,High voltage arm capacitor and link rod,The measuring electrode includes the first measuring electrode and the second measuring electrode,The high voltage arm capacitor includes the first high voltage arm capacitor and the second high voltage arm capacitor,The link rod includes the first link rod and the second link rod,First measuring electrode connects first high voltage arm capacitor,Second measuring electrode connects second high voltage arm capacitor,First high voltage arm capacitor connects first link rod,Second high voltage arm capacitor connects second link rod,First link rod or second link rod are provided with high-pressure measurement mechanism,First high voltage arm capacitor and second high voltage arm capacitor are connected with high-pressure measurement mechanism respectively,The high-pressure measurement mechanism wireless connection gear detection device.Solve dumb structure of the detecting device in the prior art, carrying and unhandy problem.

Description

A kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity
Technical field
The present invention relates to distribution network technology field, more particularly to a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear live detection Device.
Background technology
At present, because distribution net work structure is complicated and is laid out the factor such as unreasonable, operation maintenance personnel, which usually needs to be grasped, to be matched somebody with somebody Gear, high side voltage and the distribution circuit electric voltage of piezoelectric transformer.Lookup such as quality of voltage problem is, it is necessary to grasp distribution The gear of high voltage side of transformer voltage and distribution transformer, core can be carried out by having a power failure for the gear of distribution transformer Look into, and the necessary live testing of distribution transforming high side voltage, quality of voltage problem is just can determine that, and then select optimal quality of voltage to control Reason method;Reconnaissance is installed, it is necessary to grasp distribution transformer line electricity pressure drop situation for circuit series regulation, it is therefore necessary to Live testing is carried out, determines the best position of circuit series regulation.
For live testing distribution transformer gear, corresponding technological means and device are there is no at present, can only be by corresponding Line outage, verified by operation maintenance personnel by transformer gear instruction device, so operation add power off time and Security risk;For the working voltage size of distribution transformer high-pressure side, corresponding live testing device, Zhi Nengtong are there is no at present Cross low-pressure side voltage to be calculated with actual-gear, and can only also be counted for the voltage drop situation on distribution line by emulating Calculate.
Patent No. ZL201620310573.9 patent proposed and have developed 10kV distribution transforming gear capacity checking devices, The device can powered progresss 10kV and following distribution transformer gear detection, test distribution transformer high-pressure side voltage and The distribution circuit electric voltage in any place, but device has that structure is dumb, inconvenient to carry, test operation is inconvenient, and using optical fiber Carry out the drawbacks of data exchange makes device become heaviness.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity, with solution Certainly structure is dumb in prior art middle gear measuring device with electricity, problem inconvenient to carry and unhandy.
According to an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity, institute Stating detection means includes measuring electrode, high voltage arm capacitor and link rod, and the measuring electrode includes the first measuring electrode and second Measuring electrode, the high voltage arm capacitor include the first high voltage arm capacitor and the second high voltage arm capacitor, and the link rod includes first Link rod and the second link rod, first measuring electrode connect first high voltage arm capacitor, and second measuring electrode connects Second high voltage arm capacitor is connect, first high voltage arm capacitor connects first link rod, second high voltage arm capacitor Connecting second link rod, first link rod or second link rod are provided with high-pressure measurement mechanism, and described first High voltage arm capacitor and second high voltage arm capacitor are connected with the high-pressure measurement mechanism respectively, the high-pressure measurement mechanism and shelves Level detecting apparatus wireless connection.
Preferably, first link rod or second link rod fix the high-pressure measurement mechanism by fixator.
Preferably, first high voltage arm capacitor and second high voltage arm capacitor are set in compound insulating sleeve.
Preferably, first measuring electrode and second measuring electrode connect first high pressure by screw thread respectively Arm electric capacity and second high voltage arm capacitor, first high voltage arm capacitor and second high voltage arm capacitor are distinguished by screw thread Connect first link rod and second link rod.
Preferably, first high voltage arm capacitor and second high voltage arm capacitor are led to the high-pressure measurement mechanism respectively Wire connection is crossed, the wire is fixed by wire clamp.
Preferably, the capacitance of first high voltage arm capacitor and second high voltage arm capacitor is 1pF-1nF.
From above technical scheme, a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear live detection dress provided by the invention Put, can solve the problem that in prior art middle gear measuring device with electricity that structure is dumb, carry and unhandy problem.First is high Pressure arm electric capacity and the second high voltage arm capacitor are high-voltage capacitor, are satisfied by the resistance to pressure request of insulation of tested voltage class.Measurement During, even if there is a high-voltage capacitor breakdown, the high-pressure measurement mechanism still can meet insulating requirements, ensure not Cause short circuit.The high-pressure measurement mechanism is connected using radio connection with the gear detection device, not only ensures measurement Convenience, also ensure that the safety of personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of work of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.
In figure:The measuring electrodes of 1- first, the measuring electrodes of 2- second, 3- high-pressure measurement mechanisms, 4- gear detection devices, 5- One link rod, the link rods of 6- second, 7- fixators, the high voltage arm capacitors of 8- first, the high voltage arm capacitors of 9- second.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Whole description, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity provided in an embodiment of the present invention, The detection means includes measuring electrode, high voltage arm capacitor and link rod, and the measuring electrode includes the first measuring electrode 1 and the Two measuring electrodes 2, the high voltage arm capacitor, which includes the first high voltage arm capacitor 8 and the second high voltage arm capacitor 9, the link rod, to be included First link rod 5 and the second link rod 6, first measuring electrode 1 connect first high voltage arm capacitor 8, and described second surveys Amount electrode 2 connects second high voltage arm capacitor 9, and first high voltage arm capacitor 8 connects first link rod 5, and described the Two high voltage arm capacitors 9 connect second link rod 6, and first link rod 5 or second link rod 6 are provided with high pressure survey Device 3 is measured, first high voltage arm capacitor 8 and second high voltage arm capacitor 9 are connected with the high-pressure measurement mechanism 3 respectively, The high-pressure measurement mechanism 9 and the wireless connection of gear detection device 4.
From above technical scheme, a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear live detection dress provided by the invention Put, can solve the problem that in prior art middle gear measuring device with electricity that structure is dumb, carry and unhandy problem.First is high Pressure arm electric capacity and the second high voltage arm capacitor are high-voltage capacitor, are satisfied by the resistance to pressure request of insulation of tested voltage class.Measurement During, even if there is a high-voltage capacitor breakdown, the high-pressure measurement mechanism still can meet insulating requirements, ensure not Cause short circuit.The high-pressure measurement mechanism is connected using radio connection with the gear detection device, not only ensures measurement Convenience, also ensure that the safety of personnel.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 1, a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity provided in an embodiment of the present invention, The detection means includes measuring electrode, high voltage arm capacitor and link rod, and the measuring electrode includes the first measuring electrode 1 and the Two measuring electrodes 2, the high voltage arm capacitor, which includes the first high voltage arm capacitor 8 and the second high voltage arm capacitor 9, the link rod, to be included First link rod 5 and the second link rod 6, first measuring electrode 1 connect first high voltage arm capacitor 8, and described second surveys Amount electrode 2 connects second high voltage arm capacitor 9, and first high voltage arm capacitor 8 connects first link rod 5, and described the Two high voltage arm capacitors 9 connect second link rod 6, and first link rod 5 or second link rod 6 are provided with high pressure survey Device 3 is measured, first high voltage arm capacitor 8 and second high voltage arm capacitor 9 are connected with the high-pressure measurement mechanism 3 respectively, The high-pressure measurement mechanism 9 and the wireless connection of gear detection device 4.
Preferably, the gear detection device 4,
For measuring transformer low-pressure side voltage, low-pressure side voltage value is obtained;
The high side voltage value surveyed for receiving the high-pressure measurement mechanism 3;
It is additionally operable to the parameter setting to the detection means, experimental data processing and display result of the test.The parameter bag Include the standard no-load voltage ratio of default each gear.The high side voltage value that the high-pressure measurement mechanism 3 measures, passes through the wireless transmission The radio frequency signal of device transmitting is transferred to the gear detection device 4.Now, the gear detection device 4 reads tested High side voltage value, while the measuring transformer low-pressure side of the gear detection device 4 obtains low-pressure side voltage value, by meter The line voltage of on high-tension side line voltage and low-pressure side is obtained after calculation.The ratio between line voltage of on high-tension side line voltage and low-pressure side is as The current no-load voltage ratio of distribution transformer, current no-load voltage ratio and the standard no-load voltage ratio of default each gear are contrasted, you can it is determined that matching somebody with somebody Piezoelectric transformer current gear, show the final result of experiment finally by the gear detection device 4, i.e. distribution transformer Current gear.
Preferably, first link rod 5 or second link rod 6 are fixed the high-tension measurement by fixator 7 and filled Put 3.Enable the high-pressure measurement mechanism 3 is stronger to be arranged on link rod using the fixator 7, save space, for , the be more convenient for operating personnel operation less demanding using space size of the detection means.
Preferably, first high voltage arm capacitor 8 and second high voltage arm capacitor 9 are set in compound insulating sleeve In, the both end voltage of the high voltage arm capacitor is higher, is set in and meets in insulating sleeve, ensure that using the detection means Security.
Preferably, the measuring electrode 2 of the first measuring electrode 1 and second connects first high-voltage arm by screw thread respectively Electric capacity 8 and second high voltage arm capacitor 9, the high voltage arm capacitor 9 of the first high voltage arm capacitor 8 and second are connected respectively by screw thread First link rod 5 and second link rod 6 are connect, threaded connection comprehensive can connect, and easy to operate, quick.
Preferably, the wire is fixed by wire clamp, and the use of the wire clamp can be with shared by wire described in reasonable arrangement Space, in hyperbaric environment, wire is of crucial importance described in reasonable arrangement, avoids bringing potential safety hazard.
Preferably, the electric capacity of first high voltage arm capacitor 8, second high voltage arm capacitor 9 and the low-voltage arm electric capacity Measure as 1pF-1nF.
As shown in Fig. 2 the operation principle for the device that the present embodiment provides is:First high-voltage capacitance C11, low-voltage capacitance C2 and Second high-voltage capacitance C12 is cascaded, and has been connected between the phase line of high-pressure side two of distribution transformer, former using capacitance partial pressure Reason, V1 measure low-voltage capacitance C2 both end voltages, and will measure voltage and be multiplied by intrinsic standoff ratio is the line electricity between the tested phase line of distribution transforming two Pressure.Distribution transformer low-pressure side is with three loads Z1, Z2 and Z3.V2 is connected between the phase line of low-pressure side two, directly tests low pressure Side voltage.The ratio between high-pressure side and low-pressure side voltage are the no-load voltage ratio of distribution transformer, are contrasted with the standard no-load voltage ratio of each gear, you can Obtain the current gear of distribution transformer.
Testing staff can be in working site according to the following steps assembling described device:
Step 1:By first measuring electrode 1 and second measuring electrode 2 respectively with first high voltage arm capacitor 8 It is connected through a screw thread with second high voltage arm capacitor 9;
Step 2:By first high voltage arm capacitor 8 and second high voltage arm capacitor 9 respectively with first link rod 5 It is connected through a screw thread with second link rod 6;
Step 3:The high-pressure measurement mechanism 3 is fixed on first order using fixator described in high-pressure measurement mechanism 7 On gram rod 7 or second link rod 8, fixing point distance high-voltage arm electric capacity lower end 10-30cm;
Step 4:First high voltage arm capacitor 8, the second high-tension measurement electric capacity 9 and the high-tension measurement are filled successively Put 3 to connect using the wire, the wire is fixed on the wire clamp.
From above technical scheme, a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear live detection dress provided by the invention Put, can solve the problem that in prior art middle gear measuring device with electricity that structure is dumb, carry and unhandy problem.First is high Pressure arm electric capacity and the second high voltage arm capacitor are high-voltage capacitor, are satisfied by the resistance to pressure request of insulation of tested voltage class.Measurement During, even if there is a high-voltage capacitor breakdown, the high-pressure measurement mechanism still can meet insulating requirements, ensure not Cause short circuit.The high-pressure measurement mechanism is connected using radio connection with the gear detection device, not only ensures measurement Convenience, also ensure that the safety of personnel.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the present invention its after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein Its embodiment.The application be intended to the present invention any modification, purposes or adaptations, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the present invention and including undocumented common knowledges in the art of the invention Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in the precision architecture for being described above and being shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention is only limited by appended claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity, the detection means includes measuring electrode, high pressure Arm electric capacity and link rod, the measuring electrode include the first measuring electrode (1) and the second measuring electrode (2), the high-voltage arm electricity Appearance includes the first high voltage arm capacitor (8) and the second high voltage arm capacitor (9), and the link rod includes the first link rod (5) and second Link rod (6), it is characterised in that first measuring electrode (1) connects first high voltage arm capacitor (8), and described second surveys Measure electrode (2) and connect second high voltage arm capacitor (9), first high voltage arm capacitor (8) connects first link rod (5), second high voltage arm capacitor (9) connects second link rod (6), first link rod (5) or second order Gram rod (6) is provided with high-pressure measurement mechanism (3), and first high voltage arm capacitor (8) and second high voltage arm capacitor (9) are respectively It is connected with the high-pressure measurement mechanism (3), the high-pressure measurement mechanism (9) and gear detection device (4) wireless connection.
A kind of 2. field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that First link rod (5) or second link rod (6) pass through the fixed high-pressure measurement mechanism (3) of fixator (7).
A kind of 3. field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that First high voltage arm capacitor (8) and second high voltage arm capacitor (9) are set in compound insulating sleeve.
A kind of 4. field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that First measuring electrode (1) and second measuring electrode (2) connect first high voltage arm capacitor (8) by screw thread respectively With second high voltage arm capacitor (9), first high voltage arm capacitor (8) and second high voltage arm capacitor (9) pass through screw thread First link rod (5) and second link rod (6) are connected respectively.
A kind of 5. field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that First high voltage arm capacitor (8) and second high voltage arm capacitor (9) pass through wire with the high-pressure measurement mechanism (3) respectively Connection, the wire are fixed by wire clamp.
A kind of 6. field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The capacitance of first high voltage arm capacitor (8) and second high voltage arm capacitor (9) is 1pF-1nF.
CN201611039999.6A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of field assembling type distribution transformer gear measuring device with electricity Active CN106483390B (en)

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CN107947637A (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-04-20 重庆大学 Energy collecting device based on semiconductor temperature differential generating
CN109061356B (en) * 2018-09-26 2022-05-20 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Method and device for detecting running gear of distribution transformer
CN109507492A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-22 国网浙江省电力有限公司岱山县供电公司 Portable 10kV distribution transforming gear charges capacity checking device
CN112595996B (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-08-26 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Gear determining method of transformer

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JPS59104568A (en) * 1982-12-07 1984-06-16 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Portable defective insulator detector for extra-high voltage
CN101893650B (en) * 2010-06-25 2013-06-19 中国电力科学研究院 Voltage measurement device for high-voltage direct-current power transmission valve assembly
CN103323752B (en) * 2013-06-05 2016-03-02 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 A kind of detection system of inter-turn insulation defect of dry hollow reactor

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