CN106482161A - A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove - Google Patents

A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106482161A
CN106482161A CN201611121993.3A CN201611121993A CN106482161A CN 106482161 A CN106482161 A CN 106482161A CN 201611121993 A CN201611121993 A CN 201611121993A CN 106482161 A CN106482161 A CN 106482161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grate
movable grating
groove
spacing draw
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611121993.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106482161B (en
Inventor
杨世华
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Jiaxing jiuer Technology Co., Ltd
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Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611121993.3A priority Critical patent/CN106482161B/en
Publication of CN106482161A publication Critical patent/CN106482161A/en
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Publication of CN106482161B publication Critical patent/CN106482161B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/1915Means for removing ash
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove, it is characterized in that fire grate is made up of with the parallel movable grating being distributed between adjacent fixing grate the parallel fixing grate of equidistant arrangement from front to back, it is equipped with ash-falling hole on fixing grate and movable grating, fixing grate two ends are fixedly linked with sidewall of combustion chamber, it is connected with sidewall of combustion chamber by rotating shaft in the middle part of movable grating two ends, drive link is provided with interior spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing draw-in groove, Dust Storage Room antetheca is connected with the active plugboard that can select spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing draw-in groove in an insertion, and drive link front end is connected with handle;The present invention makes movable grating quickly overturn by manipulating drive link, and ash discharge rapid and convenient can effectively improve efficiency of combustion, make people be more willing to, using bio-fuel granule, be conducive to energy conservation.

Description

A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilize bio-fuel granule heating apparatus, more particularly to a kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel Stove.
Background technology
Flourish and big the carrying out producing of society with economic, consuming excessively of the energy is depended on for existence to the mankind Environment cause huge destruction, the reproducible alternative energy source of new cleaning need to be looked for extremely urgent.China is that agricultural is big State, has substantial amounts of straw to be incinerated in farmland every year, and the heat energy of straw can not be fully used, mainly unit volume The energy of straw is too low, causes burning to abandon, in order that straw is fully used solving the above problems, China vigorously advocates straw Stalk makes bio-fuel again, is primarily now to be crushed to be pressed into highdensity granule, improves the heat energy of unit volume, but still Cannot compare with coal, its insert traditional heating furnace rear due to gap less, after accumulation, air-flow is obstructed, impact burning, and fires Ashes amount to the greatest extent is larger, and ash buildup also affects to burn, and frequently and ash discharge is not easy to operate for ash discharge, and this still awaits innovating further Solve.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, its feature exists It is provided with combustor and Dust Storage Room in furnace chamber, Dust Storage Room is located at combustor bottom, is provided with fire grate between Dust Storage Room and combustor;Fire grate It is made up of with the parallel movable grating being distributed between adjacent fixing grate the parallel fixing grate of equidistant arrangement from front to back, fixing grate With ash-falling hole is equipped with movable grating, fixing grate two ends are fixedly linked with sidewall of combustion chamber, by rotating shaft in the middle part of movable grating two ends It is connected with sidewall of combustion chamber, the movable grating fixing grate upper limb in its upper limb and arbitrary side being adjacent that rotates around the axis contacts or protects There is less than one centimetre of gap, grate lower edge fixing with the opposite side being adjacent contacts or possess one centimetre movable grating lower edge simultaneously Following gap, movable grating lower edge midportion thereof is connected with the driving lever of downward stretching, extension, and Dust Storage Room front and back walls are provided with relative via, Cross in the hole and be installed with a drive link, drive link is provided with the pulling hole of driving lever insertion, drive link is provided with interior spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing Draw-in groove, Dust Storage Room antetheca is connected with the active plugboard that can select spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing draw-in groove in an insertion, drive link front end It is connected with handle.
Further, described ash-falling hole is horizontal or vertical.
Further, described fixing grate is vertically to toppling over 45 degree.
When the present invention uses, active plugboard can select spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing draw-in groove in an insertion, and two positions are right respectively Answer two rollover states of movable grating;Spacing draw-in groove in active plugboard insertion, movable grating upper limb is close to rear side and fixes grate upper limb, Movable grating lower edge is close on front side of it fixes grate lower edge;The outer spacing draw-in groove of active plugboard insertion, movable grating upper limb is close to solid on front side of it Determine grate upper limb, movable grating lower edge is close to rear side and fixes grate lower edge.During filler active plugboard insert arbitrary spacing draw-in groove can, Bio-fuel granule is put into after combustor, granule falls between fixing grate and movable grating, compares its ventilative face with conventional flat plate Amass and increase, the grey area that falls similarly increases, contribute to burning and ash discharge, during certainly receiving, fix generation ash between grate and movable grating Cinder deposits, and only movable grating need to be made quickly to overturn by manipulating drive link, you can by ashes between fixing grate and movable grating for the alluvial Under row, if burned for long time or flame-out after produce between fixing grate and movable grating ashes siltation volume larger when, so that drive link is protected Hold middle position, can rapid, high volume ash discharge, under ashes backwardness be closed again insertion active plugboard, ash discharge rapid and convenient, can effectively improve Efficiency of combustion, anterior more convenient operation, make people be more willing to, using bio-fuel granule, be conducive to energy conservation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention cross-sectional schematic and partial enlarged drawing.
Reference:1 smoke exhaust pipe;2 combustor;3 Dust Storage Rooms;4 fixing grates;5 movable gratings;6 ash-falling holes;7 rotating shafts;8 driving levers; 9 drive links;10 pulling holes;Spacing draw-in groove in 11;12 outer spacing draw-in grooves;13 chutes;14 handles;15 active plugboards.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove is provided with furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe 1 to the embodiment of the present invention, and furnace chamber is provided with Combustor 2 and Dust Storage Room 3, Dust Storage Room is located at combustor bottom, is provided with fire grate, fire grate is by from forward direction between Dust Storage Room and combustor The parallel fixing grate 4 of equidistant arrangement is constituted with the parallel movable grating 5 being distributed between adjacent fixing grate afterwards, fixes grate and activity Ash-falling hole 6 is equipped with grate, ash-falling hole can be horizontal or vertical, fixing grate two ends and sidewall of combustion chamber be fixedly linked motionless, Gu Determining grate is in vertically to toppling over 45 degree, can make ashes quickly landing downwards, pass through rotating shaft 7 and combustion chamber side in the middle part of movable grating two ends Wall is connected, and the present embodiment axis hole runs through sidewall of combustion chamber, also can arrange inside wall, movable grating rotates around the axis thereon during enforcement The fixing grate upper limb in edge and arbitrary side being adjacent contacts or possesses less than one centimetre of gap, movable grating lower edge simultaneously with The fixing grate lower edge contact of its adjacent opposite side or the gap possessing less than a centimetre, gap is ensure that rotation and not fall Grain fuel, fixing grate and movable grating constitute continuous ridge form, have Wave crest and wave trough, compared with classic flat-plate fire grate significant surface Long-pending bigger, movable grating lower edge midportion thereof is connected with the driving lever 8 of downward stretching, extension, and Dust Storage Room front and back walls are provided with relative via, via Inside it is installed with a drive link 9, drive link is provided with the pulling hole 10 of driving lever insertion, drive link is provided with interior spacing draw-in groove 11 and outer spacing Draw-in groove 12, Dust Storage Room antetheca is connected with the active plugboard 15 that can select spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing draw-in groove in an insertion, and activity is inserted Plate is arranged in the chute 13 of Dust Storage Room antetheca connection, and two positions correspond to two rollover states of movable grating respectively;Activity is inserted Spacing draw-in groove in plate insertion, movable grating upper limb is close to rear side and fixes grate upper limb, and movable grating lower edge is close to be fixed under grate on front side of it Edge;The outer spacing draw-in groove of active plugboard insertion, movable grating upper limb is close on front side of it fixes grate upper limb, and movable grating lower edge is close to rear side Fixing grate lower edge;Drive link front end is connected with handle 14, is used for holding operation.
During filler of the present invention active plugboard insert arbitrary spacing draw-in groove can, by bio-fuel granule put into combustor Afterwards, granule falls between fixing grate and movable grating, compares its vapor permeation area with conventional flat plate and increases, the grey area that falls similarly adds Greatly, contribute to burning and ash discharge, fix during certainly receiving and between grate and movable grating, produce ashes alluvial, only need to be driven by manipulation Bar makes movable grating quickly overturn, you can will alluvial under the ashes row between fixing grate and movable grating, if burned for long time or put out Produce between fixing grate and movable grating after fire ashes siltation volume larger when, make drive link keep middle position, can rapid, high volume ash discharge, ash Under cinder, backwardness is closed again insertion active plugboard, ash discharge rapid and convenient, can effectively improve efficiency of combustion, anterior more convenient operation, People are made to be more willing to, using bio-fuel granule, be conducive to energy conservation.
It is only present pre-ferred embodiments in sum, all equivalent modifications done according to the application and prior art are added all It is considered as the technology of the present invention category.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe it is characterised in that furnace chamber is provided with combustor and Dust Storage Room, Dust Storage Room is located at combustor bottom, is provided with fire grate between Dust Storage Room and combustor;Fire grate is parallel by equidistant arrangement from front to back Fixing grate and the parallel movable grating being distributed between adjacent fixing grate constitute, fixing grate and movable grating are equipped with ash-falling hole, Fixing grate two ends are fixedly linked with sidewall of combustion chamber, are connected with sidewall of combustion chamber by rotating shaft in the middle part of movable grating two ends, movable grating Its upper limb grate upper limb fixing with arbitrary side being adjacent that rotate around the axis contacts or possesses less than one centimetre of gap, activity Grate lower edge fixing with the opposite side being adjacent contacts or possesses less than one centimetre of gap, in movable grating lower edge to grate lower edge simultaneously Portion is connected with the driving lever of downward stretching, extension, and Dust Storage Room front and back walls are provided with relative via, crosses in the hole and is installed with a drive link, transmission Bar is provided with the pulling hole of driving lever insertion, and drive link is provided with interior spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing draw-in groove, and Dust Storage Room antetheca is connected with energy Enough select the active plugboard of spacing draw-in groove and outer spacing draw-in groove in an insertion, drive link front end is connected with handle.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove it is characterised in that described ash-falling hole be horizontal or vertical.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove it is characterised in that described fixing grate is vertically to toppling over 45 Degree.
CN201611121993.3A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove Active CN106482161B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201611121993.3A CN106482161B (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332235A (en) * 1978-09-19 1982-06-01 Hannebaum Harold W Rotating air draft fireplace
KR100933522B1 (en) * 2009-02-07 2009-12-23 주식회사 엔유씨전자 Heating cooker operable to deodorize/desmoke
CN201715561U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-19 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Biomass cooking stove
CN202470120U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 杨志 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace
CN203395949U (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-01-15 周德广 Adjustable wood coal furnace core
CN105402775A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-16 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Automatic-filling bio-fuel combustion furnace
CN206247400U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-13 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332235A (en) * 1978-09-19 1982-06-01 Hannebaum Harold W Rotating air draft fireplace
KR100933522B1 (en) * 2009-02-07 2009-12-23 주식회사 엔유씨전자 Heating cooker operable to deodorize/desmoke
CN201715561U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-19 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Biomass cooking stove
CN202470120U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 杨志 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace
CN203395949U (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-01-15 周德广 Adjustable wood coal furnace core
CN105402775A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-16 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Automatic-filling bio-fuel combustion furnace
CN206247400U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-13 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove

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Effective date of registration: 20191112

Address after: 314500 Room 201, unit 1, building 18, mingshiyuan, 3438 Century Avenue, Wutong street, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiaxing jiuer Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 402284 No. 99, Lanxi Road, Tak Yi Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING HUAWANLUN BIOLOGICAL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.