CN106476105B - A kind of novel timber shaving machine - Google Patents

A kind of novel timber shaving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106476105B
CN106476105B CN201611005446.9A CN201611005446A CN106476105B CN 106476105 B CN106476105 B CN 106476105B CN 201611005446 A CN201611005446 A CN 201611005446A CN 106476105 B CN106476105 B CN 106476105B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
stack shell
perforation
housing
rotary
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Application number
CN201611005446.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106476105A (en
Inventor
余平
康中林
朱占雄
肖光中
周中林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI COUNTY YUXING BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
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WUXI COUNTY YUXING BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611005446.9A priority Critical patent/CN106476105B/en
Publication of CN106476105A publication Critical patent/CN106476105A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/02Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood shavings or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/143Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with a disc rotor having generally radially extending slots or openings bordered with cutting knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/144Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with axially elongated knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel timber shaving machines, housing including rack, in rack and the driving mechanism set on housing side, the housing is internally provided with hollow rotating knife cylinder, the rotating knife cylinder includes stack shell and the first blade on stack shell inner wall, described stack shell one end is equipped with the rotary-cut disk with the sealing of stack shell end, the rotary-cut disk is equipped with the second blade by stack shell inner cavity one side, the rotary-cut disk is connected with driving mechanism, it is equipped with the through-hole for charging in the other end of stack shell, the through-hole is connected with the feed hopper being arranged on the outside of housing.A kind of novel timber shaving machine of the invention, using rotating knife cylinder complete cycle to wood cutting processing method, the contact area of cut of timber can be effectively increased, to greatly improve timber processing efficiency disposably by a large amount of timber circumferentially around machining simultaneously is carried out.

Description

A kind of novel timber shaving machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing equipment field, specifically a kind of novel timber shaving machine.
Background technique
Lumber shaving machine is the important equipment in timber processing, and the wood shavings pulverizer that is otherwise known as, sawdust shaving machine are main to use Carry out batch and wooden unit or batten are thinly sliced into shape, so as to subsequent reprocessing.Therefore, the quality of shaving machine dicing effect, directly Influence the quality of subsequent pressing plate.Current lumber shaving machine mostly uses greatly cutting back and forth horizontally or lateral rotating knife disc spins Cutting way, using gripper mechanism grips wooden unit, although these cutting ways can satisfy the requirement of wood shavings, but there is processing life The problem of producing low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of in the precondition for meeting processing request Under, using rotating knife cylinder complete cycle to machining, novel timber shaving machine rapidly and efficiently.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of novel timber shaving machine, the housing including rack, in rack and the driving mechanism set on housing side, The housing is internally provided with hollow rotating knife cylinder, the rotating knife cylinder include stack shell and on stack shell inner wall first Blade, described stack shell one end are equipped with the rotary-cut disk with the sealing of stack shell end, and the rotary-cut disk is equipped with by stack shell inner cavity one side Second blade, the rotary-cut disk are connected with driving mechanism, stack shell the other end be equipped with for charging through-hole, the through-hole with The feed hopper conducting being arranged on the outside of housing.
Further, multiple first perforation are uniformly offered in the stack shell inner circumferential wall, first perforation is opposite Two walls are parallel inclined-plane, and first perforation, one beveled walls edge is located at stack shell inner circumferential wall equipped with the first groove, institute It states and is provided with multiple strip holes for being used to install the first blade on the first groove surface, first blade and the first perforation are adapted, Radial cutting gap is constituted between the blade of first blade and the first perforation beveled walls of side.
Further, multiple second perforation, second perforation opposite two are uniformly offered in the rotary-cut panel surface Wall is parallel inclined-plane, and it is recessed equipped with second by stack shell inner cavity side that second perforation, one beveled walls edge is located at rotary-cut disk Slot, is provided on second groove surface multiple for install the strip holes of the second blade, and second blade and second are perforated phase It adapts to, constitutes axial cutting gap between the blade of the second blade and the second perforation beveled walls of side.
Further, first blade and the second blade position are adjustable.
Further, the feed hopper includes that inclination forms an angle the barrel for being installed in housing side, setting in barrel Bottom and the interconnecting piece that cooperation is connected with the through-hole of rotating knife cylinder and the feed inlet at the top of barrel, the feed inlet lower edge It is higher than the upper edge of the interconnecting piece in a longitudinal direction.
Further, the lower end of the housing is installed with discharge component, and the discharge component includes being located under rotating knife cylinder What is be just obliquely installed draws flitch, and the flitch inclination side bottom end of drawing is equipped with the discharge gate for wood shavings to be discharged.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, a kind of novel timber shaving machine of the invention can be disposable using rotating knife cylinder complete cycle to machining mode A large amount of timber are circumferentially surrounded into carry out simultaneous processing, the contact area of cut of timber are effectively increased, to greatly improve Timber processing efficiency.
2, the blade position in the present invention is adjustable namely adjustable cutting gap, so as to process according to actual needs The wood shavings of different thickness.
3, the feed hopper in the present invention is obliquely installed, and feed inlet lower edge is higher than in a longitudinal direction to be cooperated with rotating knife cylinder The upper edge of the interconnecting piece of conducting ensure that the cleaning of processing to prevent the timber splashes in cutting And safety.
4, a kind of novel timber shaving machine structure of the invention is simple, cheap, easy to use, and it is big to can be used to enterprise Batch installation production, is also suitable for user's exclusive use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural front view of novel timber shaving machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure left view sectional view of novel timber shaving machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of rotary-cut dish structure schematic diagram of novel timber shaving machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of rotary-cut disk schematic cross-section of novel timber shaving machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present invention make into One step is described in detail.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of novel timber shaving machine, housing 2 including rack 1, in rack 1 and is set to housing The driving mechanism 6 of side, housing 2 are internally provided with hollow rotating knife cylinder 3, and rotating knife cylinder 3 is including stack shell 31 and is located at cylinder The first blade 312 on body inner wall, multiple first perforation 311 are uniformly offered in 31 inner circumferential wall of stack shell, and the first perforation is opposite Two walls be parallel inclined-plane, the first 311 1 beveled walls edges of perforation are located on 31 inside circumference face of stack shell and are equipped in item First blade 312 of shape.31 one end of stack shell is equipped with the rotary-cut disk 32 with the sealing of stack shell end, and rotary-cut disk leans on stack shell inner cavity one side It is equipped with the second blade 322, multiple second perforation 321, the second perforation opposite two are uniformly offered on 32 surface of rotary-cut disk Wall be parallel inclined-plane, second perforation 321 1 beveled walls edges be located at rotary-cut disk lean on inner cavity side on be equipped with it is in a strip shape Second blade 322;The connecting shaft 323 being connected with 6 power output end of driving mechanism is equipped in rotary-cut disk center simultaneously.In stack shell 31 The other end be equipped with the through-hole 33 for charging, through-hole 33 and the feed hopper 4 being arranged on the outside of the housing are connected, and feed hopper 4 wraps It includes to tilt to form an angle and is installed in the barrel 41 of housing side, barrel bottom is set and is connected with the through-hole of rotating knife cylinder 33 The interconnecting piece 42 of cooperation and the feed inlet 43 at the top of barrel, 43 lower edge of feed inlet are higher than the connection in a longitudinal direction The upper edge in portion 42, thus effectively prevent cutting in timber from feed inlet splashes, ensure that the whole of processing Clean property and safety.The lower end of housing 2 is installed with discharge component 5, and discharge component includes being located at rotating knife cylinder inclined downward to be arranged Draw flitch 51, draw flitch inclination side bottom end be equipped with for be discharged shape timber discharge gate 52, what is be obliquely installed draws flitch Guide function can be played, the discharge for shaping timber is conducive to.
A kind of working principle of novel timber shaving machine of the present invention is:
Rotating knife cylinder 3 inside housing 2 provides power transmitting, the first knife by being set to the driving mechanism 6 of housing side Piece 312 is arranged in 31 inner circumferential wall of stack shell, and the second blade 322 is arranged on 32 medial surface of rotary-cut disk of stack shell end, is put into The timber 7 of feed hopper 4 enters the inner cavity of rotating knife cylinder 3, the first blade 312 and the second blade 322 in rotation by through-hole 33 Timber quickly cut around property, the wood shavings after the first blade and the second blade cut are respectively from the first 311 Hes of perforation Second perforation, 321 export, the centrifugal force effect rotated by rotating knife cylinder dish out into housing 2, are then slid into and draw on flitch 51, most The wood shavings for completing processing afterwards are discharged from discharge gate 52.It can be seen that from the technical program working principle, utilize rotating knife tube inner chamber shape At the cutting space of large area, more timber can be carried out considerably increasing timber and knife circumferentially around cutting is surrounded entirely The contact area of tube inner chamber wall, namely the cutting contact area of the first blade 312 and the second blade 322 is increased, thus effectively The process velocity for accelerating timber, greatly increases the production efficiency.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the first blade 312 and the first perforation 311 are adapted, the first blade Blade and side first perforation beveled walls between constitute radial cutting gap;Second blade 322 and the second 321 phases of perforation are suitable It answers, constitutes axial cutting gap, radial cutting gap and axis between the blade of the second blade and the second perforation beveled walls of side The thickness of cutting wood shavings is determined to the size of cutting gap.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the first blade 312 and the second blade 322 are according to first be equipped with Strip hole on groove and the second groove carries out installation site adjusting, that is, adaptable radial cutting gap is adjusted and axially cuts Gap is cut, so as to meet the wood shavings that different actual needs process different thickness.
Preferably, driving mechanism 6 includes the motor 61 for being installed in housing side, and the motor 61 passes through deceleration mechanism 62 driving power output shafts 63 rotate, and output shaft 63 is connected with the connecting shaft 323 that 32 center of rotary-cut disk is equipped with, to realize that driving is dynamic The transmitting of power.
Above explanation and examples are merely exemplary, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.This field Technical staff should be understood that without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention can details to technical solution of the present invention and Form is modified or is replaced, but these modifications and replacement are fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel timber shaving machine, the housing including rack, in rack and the driving mechanism set on housing side, Be characterized in that: the housing is internally provided with hollow rotating knife cylinder, and the rotating knife cylinder includes stack shell and is located in stack shell The first blade on wall, described stack shell one end are equipped with the rotary-cut disk with the sealing of stack shell end, and the rotary-cut disk leans on stack shell inner cavity one Side is equipped with the second blade, and the rotary-cut disk is connected with driving mechanism, is equipped with the through-hole for charging in the other end of stack shell, The through-hole is connected with the feed hopper being arranged on the outside of housing;
Multiple first perforation are uniformly offered in the stack shell inner circumferential wall, two opposite walls of first perforation are parallel Inclined-plane, first perforation, one beveled walls edge is located at stack shell inner circumferential wall and is equipped with the first groove, on first groove surface Multiple strip holes for being used to install the first blade are provided with, first blade and the first perforation are adapted, the blade of the first blade Radial cutting gap is constituted between the first perforation beveled walls of side;
Uniformly offer multiple second perforation in the rotary-cut panel surface, opposite two walls of second perforation are parallel oblique Face, second perforation, one beveled walls edge are located at rotary-cut disk and are equipped with the second groove by stack shell inner cavity side, and described second is recessed Multiple strip holes for being used to install the second blade are provided on groove face, second blade and the second perforation are adapted, the second blade Blade and side the second perforation beveled walls between constitute axial cutting gap.
2. a kind of novel timber shaving machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first blade and the second blade Position is adjustable.
3. a kind of novel timber shaving machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper includes being inclined to one Clamp angle be installed in the barrel of housing side, barrel bottom be set and be connected with the through-hole of rotating knife cylinder cooperation interconnecting piece and Feed inlet at the top of barrel, the feed inlet lower edge are higher than the upper edge of the interconnecting piece in a longitudinal direction.
4. a kind of novel timber shaving machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the housing is installed with row Expect component, the discharge component includes the flitch that draws positioned at the setting of rotating knife cylinder inclined downward, described to draw flitch inclination side bottom End is equipped with the discharge gate for wood shavings to be discharged.
CN201611005446.9A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of novel timber shaving machine Active CN106476105B (en)

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CN106476105B true CN106476105B (en) 2019-05-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109397461A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-01 浙江离火新材料科技有限公司 A kind of manufacturing process for building environment-friendly materials
CN110466026B (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-05-07 河北盛奥松木业有限公司 Wood shaving artificial board preparation raw and other materials crushed aggregates machine

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US3384311A (en) * 1966-07-26 1968-05-21 Beloit Corp Wood chipper
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