CN106473870A - Compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle - Google Patents
Compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106473870A CN106473870A CN201611094451.1A CN201611094451A CN106473870A CN 106473870 A CN106473870 A CN 106473870A CN 201611094451 A CN201611094451 A CN 201611094451A CN 106473870 A CN106473870 A CN 106473870A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
- A61G3/001—Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/055—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle, which comprises an automobile chassis, a carriage body upper part, an operating environment protection system, a power supply system and a magnetic resonance system, wherein the carriage body upper part is provided with a magnetic resonance sensor; the compartment body is arranged on the automobile chassis and is divided into an operation room, an examination room and an equipment room according to the function of the compartment body, and a shielding door and an observation window are arranged on a middle partition wall of the operation room and the examination room; the operation environment guarantee system comprises an operation room air conditioner, an examination room air conditioner, a wind heating heater, a ventilating duct and a humidifier; the air conditioner of the examination room is arranged on the upper layer of the equipment room, the outlet air of the air conditioner of the examination room is led into the examination room through the ventilating duct, the air outlet of the examination room is arranged on the lower layer of the equipment room, and the temperature of the equipment room is regulated and controlled through circulating air; the air heating heater and the humidifier are arranged at the lower part of the automobile chassis, and the air outlet of the air heating heater and the humidifier is also guided into the examination room through the ventilating duct; the magnetic resonance system comprises a magnetic resonance host arranged in the examination room, and the power supply system supplies power to the operating environment guarantee system and the magnetic resonance system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large medical equipment, especially with regard to a kind of collection large medical equipment vehicle-mounted mobile technology,
The highly integrated technology of multiple corollary equipment, Internet technology and satellite communication technology are in the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical treatment of one
Car.
Background technology
Nuclear magnetic resonance (MRI) equipment is one of last century greatest invention, almost can be used for each position of human body
Scanning, does not have ionization radiation injury, soft tissue structure shows clearly to human body, can be used for the diagnosis of whole body each site disorders.
Can be divided into by its physical principle in clinical magnetic resonance imaging system at present：Superconducting magnetic resonance imaging system, normal magnetic conduction
Resonator system and permanent magnet type magnetic resonance imaging system.Wherein, superconducting magnetic resonance imaging system needs to consume liquid helium to maintain its magnetic field,
The liquid helium major part of domestic use needs import, working service high cost；Often its field coil resistance of magnetic conduction resonator system is not
Zero, its energy resource consumption is larger, and image quality is easily subject to external interference；The operation of permanent magnet type magnetic resonance imaging system and maintenance cost are low,
Manufacturing cost is relatively low, but its weight two kinds of other relatively is bigger, more sensitive to vibrations, ambient temperature.Due to above-mentioned
The common feature of three kinds of magnetic resonance imaging systems is that volume is big, weight weighs, strict to operating environment requirements, and therefore Hospitals at Present makes
Magnetic resonance imaging system is arranged on fixed shielding interior mostly, and magnetic resonance main frame and ground directly carry out solid in succession
Fixed.
Currently country is carrying forward vigorously medical reform, carries out classification diagnosis and treatment, but basic hospital diagnosis capability is generally relatively low,
Basic hospital has the premise that good diagnosis capability is energy effectively treatment, and this is accomplished by large medical equipment such as magnetic resonance to basic unit
Go, classification diagnosis and treatment could effectively play its effect.But magnetic resonance equipment acquisition cost is of a relatively high, most of basic hospitals are no
Method individually undertakes.If magnetic resonance equipment is installed on medical vehicle mobile, basic hospital is using the side closing purchase or rental
Formula uses, with regard to can solve this problem.In addition, natural disaster takes place frequently all over the world in recent years, portable medical car can rescued
Huge effect is played during calamity.But magnetic resonance equipment is got on the bus, due to itself, implement difficulty suitable
Greatly.The selection of vehicle be it is also proposed with very high requirement simultaneously, common vehicle wheelbase, bearing capacity matching are poor, optional car
Type is limited.
There is the vehicle-mounted magnetic resonance system of based superconductive magnetic resonance system exploitation at present both at home and abroad, commonly used trailer
Form, envelope length reaches 15 meters about, and this requires place to use and has enough spaces to supply vehicle towards the road of place to use
Turn and park；In addition superconducting magnetic resonance system buying itself and operation cost are just of a relatively high, along with vehicle cost and change
Dress up this part, its totle drilling cost is just very high, the factor having these two aspects just greatly limits its practicality and practicality
Scope.
For the state of the art both domestic and external, permanent magnetic resonance system is got on the bus and is had advantage in one-tenth present aspect, but is generally made
The relatively other two class magnetic resonance system weight of permanent magnetic resonance system are bigger, are more vulnerable to the factors such as vibrations, ambient temperature
Impact, the also just selection to vehicle, the design of damping, the aspect such as holding of envelope environment is put forward higher requirement, therefore
Permanent magnet type magnetic resonance medical vehicle is not also had to come out (except the small-sized magnetic resonance of simple function) at present both at home and abroad.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of collection large medical equipment vehicle-mounted mobile technology, Duo Zhongpei
The highly integrated technology of complete equipment, Internet technology and satellite communication technology are in the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of one.
For achieving the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions：A kind of compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle, its feature
It is, this medical vehicle includes automobile chassis, dress, running environment safeguards system, power supply provide system and magnetic resonance system on envelope；
On described envelope, dress includes the envelope being installed on described automobile chassis, and described envelope is separated into operating room, is examined by its function
Look into room and canyon, described operating room and examination room's midfeather are provided with shield door and observation window；Described running environment guarantee
System includes operating room air-conditioning, examination room's air-conditioning, the warm heater of wind, ventilation shaft and humidifier；Described examination room air-conditioning is installed
On described canyon upper strata, described examination room air conditioning exhausting passes through described ventilation shaft and imports described examination room, examination room's air draft
Mouth is arranged on described canyon lower floor, by circulated air, described equipment room temperature is regulated and controled；Described wind warms up heater and adds
Wet device is arranged on described automobile chassis bottom, and described wind warms up heater and humidifier air-out and imports institute also through described ventilation shaft
State examination room；Described magnetic resonance system includes being arranged at the indoor magnetic resonance main frame of described indagation, and described power supply offer system is
Described running environment safeguards system and magnetic resonance system provide power supply.
In a preferred embodiment, described envelope fills and also include access step, step on car door, operating board, operations chair, survey
Die trial type storing compartment and receiving coil storing compartment；Described car door of stepping on is arranged in the described envelope one that described operating room is located
Side, described access step be arranged in described in step on below car door described automobile chassis on, be designed as manual mode or auto-folder
Formula；Described operating board and operations chair are arranged in described operating room, and described test model storing compartment is arranged at described indagation interior,
Described receiving coil storing compartment is lifted in the envelope of described examination room.
In a preferred embodiment, also to include magnetic resonance reception coil, test model, magnetic common for described magnetic resonance system
Shake electrical control cubicles, magnetic resonance computer, magnetic resonance display, film printer and film viewer；Described magnetic resonance reception coil is placed
In described receiving coil storing compartment, described test model is positioned in described test model storing compartment, and described magnetic resonance is automatically controlled
Cabinet is arranged on equipment interior, and described magnetic resonance computer, magnetic resonance display, film printer and film viewer are arranged at described
Operation is indoor.
In a preferred embodiment, described power supply provide that system includes total electric cabinet, city is electrically accessed cable and plug,
Uninterrupted power source, set of cells and generating set；Described canyon is separated into three layers of upper, middle and lower by dividing plate, and described total electric cabinet sets
Put on described canyon upper strata, described uninterrupted power source is arranged on described canyon middle level, described set of cells be arranged on described in set
Standby room lower floor, described city is electrically accessed cable and plug is arranged on the described automobile chassis below described canyon；Described generating
Unit and chassis fuel tank are separately mounted to the left and right sides of described automobile chassis, to reach the reasonable distribution of center of gravity, and described
Group of motors steps on the opposition side of car door, to reduce the impact to medical worker and clients for the electromotor noise described in being arranged in.
In a preferred embodiment, this medical vehicle also includes balancing damping system, and described balancing damping system includes
Air suspension, self-balancing hydraulic electric supporting leg, magnetic resonance main frame amortisseur, electrical control cubicles damping device and generating set shock insulation dress
Put；Described automobile chassis selects air suspension, to reduce the vibration influence in driving conditions；Four described self-balancing hydraulic electrics
Supporting leg is respectively arranged in four corners of described automobile chassis, after reaching place to use, using described Self-balancing electronic hydraulic pressure
Supporting leg carries out leveling to described automobile chassis, and can eliminate the described envelope wild effect causing due to described air suspension,
It is possible with described Self-balancing electronic hydraulic leg to support in long term stop to mitigate the pressure that automobile tire bears simultaneously, subtract
The little infringement to automobile tire；Described magnetic resonance main frame amortisseur and electrical control cubicles damping device are respectively arranged in described magnetic resonance master
Machine and magnetic resonance electrical control cubicles bottom, prevent excessive jolting from magnetic resonance equipment is caused damage；Described generating set earthquake isolating equipment
It is installed on the periphery of generating set, the vibrations that described generating set produces when running can be prevented to be delivered on magnetic resonance equipment, from
And impact is produced on imaging.
In a preferred embodiment, described generating set and automobile chassis common bed fuel tank, in no external civil power
When the use of described generating set is that described set of cells charges by described uninterrupted power source, be in described envelope by described set of cells
Described running environment safeguards system and magnetic resonance system scanning provide power supply；When having external civil power, it is electrically accessed electricity using described city
Cable and plug are electrically connected with city, switch to and are charged for described set of cells by described uninterrupted power source by civil power, by described battery
Group is running environment safeguards system described in described envelope and magnetic resonance system scanning provides power supply, and described generating set stops fortune
OK；Under special circumstances, vehicle fuel not enough and no civil power when, by charged described set of cells be provided separately electric power supply described
Magnetic resonance system scans, and the time is not less than 30min；For convenience of described generating set maintenance, propping up of described generating set is being installed
Frame is provided with guide rail, integrally pulls out when described generating set keeps in repair.
In a preferred embodiment, described network satellite communication contacted system includes network communication apparatus and satellite leads to
News equipment, passes through when there being network insertion to pass through described satellite communication device handle during described network communication apparatus, no network insertion
Indagation image passes to far-end computer in real time, and doctor is diagnosed to the image passed back by described far-end computer, and provides
Diagnosis report is passed back, and described network satellite communication contacted system receives this diagnostic result at any time.
In a preferred embodiment, described automobile chassis includes driver's cabin, automobile main beams and lower skirtboard, described automobile
6 × 4 heavy truck chassis, non-trailer-type or traction semi-trailer type are selected in chassis, and full car length is 9～12 meters, and this car has enough
Mobility and the adaptability to road conditions environment；Described magnetic magnetic resonance main frame length on the premise of original function is constant
It is contracted in the range of 1.6 meters × 1.6 meters × 1.3 meters, described magnetic resonance main frame installation site reaches after making vehicle-mounted propons reasonably
Carrying ratio, that is, front axle carries ratio is 23%, and it is 77% it is ensured that the safety of vehicle that rear axle carries ratio.
In a preferred embodiment, described envelope integrally adopts polystyrene or polyurethane foam material, heat conduction system
Number reaches 0.04w/ (m k) below, except skeleton heat insulating material for external thickness is more than 40mm；Described operating room, examination room and canyon
Space proportion is about 2:6:1, so can the partly shared space of compression control as far as possible, stay to clients and medical worker
Go out and more use space, simultaneously because described magnetic resonance equipment main by weight concentrates on described magnetic resonance main frame, using this
Magnetic resonance main frame described in kind of layout is placed exactly in after described automobile chassis top between twin shaft, and overall gravity centre distribution is also more closed
Reason, the safety of driving is guaranteed.
In a preferred embodiment, described examination room also has electromagnetism interference and magnetic-leakage preventing function, described indagation
Interior sets low noise current stabilization warm braw pipeline and adjustable warm illumination, and described examination room top or side are provided with equipment installing port, described
Installing port is the installation of described magnetic resonance main frame or removes passage；Described envelope that described canyon is located is provided with three ADs
Facilitate overhaul of the equipments, on rear side of described envelope, be provided with the main maintenance door of upper and lower opening type, fold-down door is opened being capable of conduct to level
Maintenance platform facilitates maintainer's inspection operation, and is provided with elasticity between described fold-down door and envelope or is rigidly connected；Tilt-up door is beaten
Open and can regard rain visor to level, facilitate the service work to equipment for the rainy day；The described envelope left and right sides is provided with auxiliary
AD, can be used for running status at ordinary times and confirms, in the first installation of equipment and equipment rebuilding, all ADs are opened simultaneously,
Can be more convenient to operate.
Due to taking above technical scheme, it has advantages below to the present invention：The balancing damping system of the present invention can achieve
Smooth transport in driving way for this medical vehicle, fast leveling of reaching the spot, isolate extraneous shake during magnetic resonance equipment indagation
Dynamic interference；Power supply provides system to keep applied environment at any time before may be implemented in magnetic resonance medical vehicle arrival site of deployment, reaches existing
The quick situation realizing scanning indagation it is adaptable to there are civil power and no civil power in scene, civil power and self-powered are powered seamless switching,
Diagnostic image can be real-time transmitted to remote diagnosis doctor and receive diagnostic result in time, and design department of the present invention is reasonable, space utilization
Rate is high and comfort level that consider operator and patient, and good to site environment adaptability, mobility is good, and maintenance cost is low.Can
Meet the application demand of the plurality of application scenes such as basic hospital and emergency disaster relief.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the side view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is another side view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the inside arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the carriage body structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the canyon arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is operating room and the indagation interventricular septum disconnected arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the electromotor earthquake isolating equipment structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is air-conditioning and wind direction schematic diagram between the examination room of the present invention and canyon；
Fig. 9 (a) and (b) are the equipment room AD schematic diagrams of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, to become apparent from understanding the present invention's
Objects, features and advantages.It should be understood that embodiment shown in the drawings does not limit the scope of the present invention, and it is simply
The connotation of explanation technical solution of the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle providing according to present pre-ferred embodiments, this compact integrated magnetic
Resonance medical vehicle include automobile chassis 1,2, balancing damping system 3 is filled on envelope, running environment safeguards system 4, power supply provide system
System 5, magnetic resonance system 6 and network satellite communication contacted system 7.
As shown in Fig. 1～Fig. 9, envelope fills 2 and includes envelope 21, access step 22, step on car door 23, operating board 24, operations chair
25th, shield door 26, observation window 27, test model storing compartment 28 and receiving coil storing compartment 29.Wherein, envelope 21 is arranged on automobile
On chassis 1, it is separated into three rooms by its function, be followed successively by operating room 211, examination room 212 and canyon from headstock to the tailstock
213.Step on envelope 21 side that car door 23 is arranged in operating room 211 place, for staff's discrepancy operating room.Access step 22
It is arranged in stepping on the automobile chassis 1 below car door 23, may be designed as manual mode or automatic collapsible type.Operating board 24 and operation
Chair 25 is arranged in operating room 211, and operating room 211 and examination room 212 midfeather are provided with shield door 26 and observation window 27, just
The person of examining enters operating room by stepping on car door 23, enters examination room 212 by shield door 26 and carry out indagation after confirming through medical worker.
Observation window 27 is used for medical worker and observes situation during indagation for the clients.Test model storing compartment 28 is arranged at examination room
In 212, receiving coil storing compartment 29 is lifted on the envelope 21 of examination room 212.
In a preferred embodiment, step on car door 23 and can be designed to width not one or two fan mother's door or width equalization two
Fan door or univalve door, select so as not to same occasion, different user.
System 5 includes total electric cabinet 51, city is electrically accessed cable and plug 52, UPS (Uninterruptible for power supply offer
Power System, uninterrupted power source) 53, set of cells 54 and generating set 55.Canyon 213 is separated into upper, middle and lower by dividing plate
Three layers, total electric cabinet 51 is arranged on canyon 213 upper strata, and UPS53 is arranged on canyon 213 middle level, and set of cells 54 is arranged on
Standby room 213 lower floor, city is electrically accessed cable and plug 52 is arranged on the automobile chassis 1 of canyon 213 lower section.Automobile chassis 1
It is arranged adjusting according to use demand and center of gravity demand, be that generating set 55 is installed and reserved space after adjustment, and by electromotor
Group 55 and chassis fuel tank are separately mounted to the left and right sides of automobile chassis 1, to reach the reasonable distribution of center of gravity, and generating set 55
It is arranged in the opposition side stepping on car door 23, to reduce the impact to medical worker and clients for the electromotor noise.
In a preferred embodiment, generating set 55 and automobile chassis 1 common bed fuel tank, in no external civil power
Charged for set of cells 54 by UPS53 using generating set 55, by set of cells 54 be envelope 21 in running environment safeguards system 4 and
Magnetic resonance system 6 scanning provides power supply；When having external civil power, available city is electrically accessed cable and plug 52 is electrically connected with city, cuts
It is changed to and is charged for set of cells 54 by UPS53 by civil power, be that in envelope 21, running environment safeguards system 4 and magnetic are common by set of cells 54
Vibrating system 6 scanning provides power supply, and generating set 55 is out of service.Under special circumstances, vehicle fuel not enough and no civil power when, can
Electric power is provided separately by charged set of cells 54 to scan for magnetic resonance system 6, the time is not less than 30min.For convenience of electromotor
Group maintenance, can also be provided with guide rail on the support installing generating set 55, can integrally pull out when generating set 55 keeps in repair.
Running environment safeguards system 4 includes operating room air-conditioning 41, examination room's air-conditioning 42, wind warm heater 43, ventilation shaft
44 and humidifier 45.Examination room's air-conditioning 42 is arranged on canyon 213 upper strata, and examination room's air-conditioning 42 air-out is led by ventilation shaft 44
Enter examination room 212, examination room 212 exhaust outlet is arranged on canyon 213 lower floor, by this circulated air, canyon 213 temperature is entered
Row regulation and control are it is ensured that the electric equipment temperature in canyon 213 will not be too high or too low.Wind warms up heater 43 and humidifier 45 is pacified
It is contained in automobile chassis 1 bottom, wind warms up heater 43 and humidifier 45 air-out and imports examination room 212 also through ventilation shaft 44.?
Outside temperature be less than Income level limit when, changeable by wind warm up heater 43 provide heat for examination room 212, hot blast lead to
Cross ventilation shaft 44 import examination room 212 it is ensured that in severe cold weather compartment body temperature suitable.Humidifier 45 is used for ensureing railway carriage or compartment
Air humidity in body 21, prevents the generation of electrostatic from resonance image quality is impacted.
Magnetic resonance system 6 includes magnetic resonance main frame 61, magnetic resonance reception coil 62, test model 63, magnetic resonance electrical control cubicles
64th, magnetic resonance computer 65, magnetic resonance display 66, film printer 67 and film viewer 68.Wherein, magnetic magnetic resonance main frame 61 sets
Put in examination room 212, and on the premise of original function is constant by the length of magnetic resonance main frame 61 be contracted to 1.6 meters ×
In the range of 1.6 meters × 1.3 meters, with more suitable for vehicle-mounted use.Magnetic resonance reception coil 62 is positioned over receiving coil storing compartment 29
In, test model 63 is positioned in test model storing compartment 28, and magnetic resonance electrical control cubicles 64 are arranged in middle level canyon 213, magnetic
Resonance computer 65, magnetic resonance display 66, film printer 67 and film viewer 68 are arranged in operating room 211.
Balancing damping system 3 include air suspension 31, self-balancing hydraulic electric supporting leg 32, magnetic resonance main frame amortisseur 33,
Electrical control cubicles damping device 34 and generating set earthquake isolating equipment 35.For ensureing that in driving conditions, magnetic resonance system 6 is in normal condition,
Automobile chassis 1 selects air suspension 31, to reduce the vibration influence in driving conditions.32 points of four self-balancing hydraulic electric supporting legs
It is not installed on four corners of automobile chassis 1, after reaching place to use, using Self-balancing electronic hydraulic leg 32 to automobile bottom
Disk 1 carries out leveling, and can eliminate envelope 21 wild effect causing due to air suspension 31, also may be used in long term stop simultaneously
Supported to mitigate the pressure that automobile tire bears using Self-balancing electronic hydraulic leg 32, reduce the infringement to automobile tire.Magnetic
Resonance main frame amortisseur 33 and electrical control cubicles damping device 34 are respectively arranged in magnetic resonance main frame 61 and magnetic resonance electrical control cubicles 64 bottom,
Prevent excessive jolting from magnetic resonance equipment is caused damage.Generating set earthquake isolating equipment 35 is installed on the periphery of generating set, can
The vibrations that generating set 55 produces when running are prevented to be delivered on magnetic resonance equipment, thus producing impact to imaging.Magnetic is common simultaneously
Main frame 61 installation site of shaking calculates and checking through strict, reaches rational carrying ratio, that is, front axle carries after making vehicle-mounted propons
Ratio is 23%, and it is 77% it is ensured that the safety of vehicle that rear axle carries ratio.
Network satellite communication contacted system 7 includes network communication apparatus and satellite communication device, can when there being network insertion
To be calculated by far-end being passed in real time indagation image by satellite communication device during network communication apparatus, no network insertion
Machine, doctor can be diagnosed to the image passed back by far-end computer, and provide diagnosis report and pass back, and network satellite communication joins
Network system 7 can receive this diagnostic result at any time.
In a preferred embodiment, automobile chassis 1 includes driver's cabin 11, automobile main beams 12 and lower skirtboard 13.At this
In embodiment, automobile chassis 1 selects 6 × 4 heavy truck chassis, non-trailer-type, and full car length (inclusion driver's cabin) is less than 10 meters,
This car has enough mobility and the adaptability to road conditions environment.For making car load appearance more aesthetically pleasing, it can be automobile bottom
Skirtboard 13 under disk 1 design and installation, the equipment being simultaneously also arranged on automobile chassis 1 side to arrangement plays part protective effect.
In a preferred embodiment, the overall material good using insulation of envelope 21, such as polystyrene or polyurethane
Foam etc., heat conductivity reaches 0.04w/ (m k) below, except skeleton heat insulating material for external thickness is more than 40mm, height to be taken at skeleton
Effect blocks the measure of conduction of heat, has effectively saved energy use.
In a preferred embodiment, the space proportion of operating room 211, examination room 212 and canyon 213 is about 2:6:
1, so can the partly shared space of compression control as far as possible, to clients and medical worker reserve more using empty
Between, simultaneously because magnetic resonance equipment main by weight concentrates on magnetic resonance main frame, using this layout magnetic resonance main frame just position
Top between twin shaft after the automobile chassis 1, overall gravity centre distribution is also more reasonable, and the safety of driving is guaranteed.
In a preferred embodiment, examination room 212 also has electromagnetism interference and magnetic-leakage preventing function, examination room 212
Inside set low noise current stabilization warm braw pipeline and adjustable warm illumination, examination room 212 top or side are provided with equipment installing port, and installing port is
The installation of magnetic resonance main frame 61 or dismounting passage, after installation, this installing port needs to be covered with the sheet material similar with railway carriage or compartment plate
And take effective waterproof measure.
In a preferred embodiment, canyon 213 place envelope 21 is provided with three ADs and facilitates overhaul of the equipments,
It is provided with the main maintenance door 2131 of upper and lower opening type, fold-down door is opened and can be examined as maintenance platform is convenient to level on rear side of envelope 21
Repair personnel's inspection operation, and be provided with elasticity between fold-down door and envelope or be rigidly connected to ensure the intensity of maintenance platform；Tilt-up door
Open to level can get up rain-proof effect, facilitate the service work to equipment for the rainy day.Envelope 21 left and right sides is provided with auxiliary
AD 2132, can be used for running status at ordinary times and confirms, installs and all ADs are simultaneously during equipment rebuilding equipment is first
Open, can be more convenient to operate.
The present invention is only illustrated with above-described embodiment, and the structure of each part, set location and its connection are all to have
Changed.On the basis of technical solution of the present invention, all improvement or equivalent individual part being carried out according to the principle of the invention
Conversion, all should not exclude outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle is it is characterised in that this medical vehicle includes automobile chassis, dress on envelope, runs
Environment-guarantee system, power supply provide system and magnetic resonance system；
On described envelope, dress includes the envelope being installed on described automobile chassis, and described envelope is separated into operation by its function
Room, examination room and canyon, described operating room and examination room's midfeather are provided with shield door and observation window；
Described running environment safeguards system includes operating room air-conditioning, examination room's air-conditioning, the warm heater of wind, ventilation shaft and humidification
Device；Described examination room air-conditioning is arranged on described canyon upper strata, and described examination room air conditioning exhausting is imported by described ventilation shaft
Described examination room, examination room's exhaust outlet is arranged on described canyon lower floor, by circulated air, described equipment room temperature is adjusted
Control；Described wind warms up heater and humidifier is arranged on described automobile chassis bottom, and the warm heater of described wind and humidifier air-out are also
Described examination room is imported by described ventilation shaft；
Described magnetic resonance system includes being arranged at the indoor magnetic resonance main frame of described indagation, and it is described fortune that described power supply provides system
Row environment-guarantee system and magnetic resonance system provide power supply.
2. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of one kind as claimed in claim 1 also includes it is characterised in that filling on described envelope
Access step, step on car door, operating board, operations chair, test model storing compartment and receiving coil storing compartment；Described car door of stepping on is arranged in place
The described envelope side being located in described operating room, described access step be arranged in described in step on described automobile bottom below car door
On disk, it is designed as manual mode or automatic collapsible type；Described operating board and operations chair are arranged in described operating room, described test mould
Type storing compartment is arranged at described indagation interior, and described receiving coil storing compartment is lifted in the envelope of described examination room.
3. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of one kind as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described magnetic resonance system also wraps
Include magnetic resonance reception coil, test model, magnetic resonance electrical control cubicles, magnetic resonance computer, magnetic resonance display, film printer and
Film viewer；Described magnetic resonance reception coil is positioned in described receiving coil storing compartment, and described test model is positioned over described survey
In die trial type storing compartment, it is indoor that described magnetic resonance electrical control cubicles are arranged on equipment, described magnetic resonance computer, magnetic resonance display,
Film printer and film viewer are arranged at described operation interior.
4. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of one kind as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that described power supply provides system bag
Include total electric cabinet, city is electrically accessed cable and plug, uninterrupted power source, set of cells and generating set；Described canyon passes through dividing plate
Be separated into three layers of upper, middle and lower, described total electric cabinet is arranged on described canyon upper strata, described uninterrupted power source be arranged on described in set
Standby room middle level, described set of cells is arranged on described canyon lower floor, and described city is electrically accessed cable and plug is arranged on described equipment
On described automobile chassis below room；Described generating set and chassis fuel tank are separately mounted to the left and right two of described automobile chassis
Side, and described generating set be arranged in described in step on the opposition side of car door.
5. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of one kind as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that this medical vehicle also includes balancing
Shock mitigation system, described balancing damping system includes air suspension, self-balancing hydraulic electric supporting leg, magnetic resonance main frame amortisseur, electricity
Control cabinet damping device and generating set earthquake isolating equipment；Described automobile chassis selects air suspension, four described self-balancing hydraulic pressure electricity
Dynamic supporting leg is respectively arranged in four corners of described automobile chassis；Described magnetic resonance main frame amortisseur and electrical control cubicles damping device
It is respectively arranged in described magnetic resonance main frame and magnetic resonance electrical control cubicles bottom, described generating set earthquake isolating equipment is installed on generating set
Periphery.
6. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of one kind as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described generating set and automobile
Chassis common bed fuel tank, in no external civil power using described generating set by described uninterrupted power source be described set of cells
Charge, by described set of cells be running environment safeguards system described in described envelope and magnetic resonance system scanning provides power supply；Have
During external civil power, it is electrically accessed cable using described city and plug is electrically connected with city, switch to and described uninterrupted electricity is passed through by civil power
Source is that described set of cells charges, and is that in described envelope, described running environment safeguards system and magnetic resonance system are swept by described set of cells
Retouch offer power supply, described generating set is out of service；Under special circumstances, vehicle fuel not enough and no civil power when, by charged
Described set of cells electric power be provided separately supply the scanning of described magnetic resonance system；The support installing described generating set is provided with and leads
Rail, integrally pulls out when described generating set keeps in repair.
7. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of the one kind as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 is it is characterised in that described network
Satellite communication contacted system includes network communication apparatus and satellite communication device, when there being network insertion by described network communication
During equipment, no network insertion, far-end computer is passed in real time indagation image by described satellite communication device, doctor passes through institute
State far-end computer the image passed back is diagnosed, and provide diagnosis report and pass back, described network satellite communication contacted system
Receive this diagnostic result at any time.
8. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of the one kind as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 is it is characterised in that described automobile
Chassis includes driver's cabin, automobile main beams and lower skirtboard, and described automobile chassis selects 6 × 4 heavy truck chassis, non-trailer-type or lead
Draw semi-trailer type, full car length is 9～12 meters；The length contracting on the premise of original function is constant of described magnetic magnetic resonance main frame
In the range of little to 1.6 meters × 1.6 meters × 1.3 meters, described magnetic resonance main frame installation site reaches after making vehicle-mounted propons reasonably holds
Load ratio, that is, front axle carries ratio is 23%, and it is 77% that rear axle carries ratio.
9. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of the one kind as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 is it is characterised in that described envelope
Entirety adopts polystyrene or polyurethane foam material, and heat conductivity reaches 0.04w/ (m k) below, except skeleton heat insulating material for external
Thickness is more than 40mm；The space proportion of described operating room, examination room and canyon is about 2:6:1.
10. the compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle of the one kind as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 is it is characterised in that described indagation
Room also has electromagnetism interference and magnetic-leakage preventing function, and described indagation interior sets low noise current stabilization warm braw pipeline and adjustable warm illumination,
Described examination room top or side are provided with equipment installing port, and described installing port is the installation of described magnetic resonance main frame or removes logical
Road；Described envelope that described canyon is located is provided with three ADs and facilitates overhaul of the equipments, is provided with up and down on rear side of described envelope
The main maintenance door of opening type, fold-down door is opened and can be facilitated maintainer's inspection operation as maintenance platform to level, and described
It is provided with elasticity between fold-down door and envelope or be rigidly connected；Tilt-up door is opened and can be regarded rain visor to level；About described envelope
Both sides are provided with auxiliary maintaining door.
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| CN201611094451.1A CN106473870B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle |
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| CN201611094451.1A CN106473870B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Compact integrated magnetic resonance medical vehicle |
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| CN106473870B CN106473870B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| CN107724712A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏美时医疗技术有限公司 | A kind of compact multifunction medical treatment shelter |
| CN109305093A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-05 | 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 | A kind of magnetism connecting hook |
| CN109394265A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-01 | 李涛 | A kind of quick contrast apparatus of first aid |
| CN112684390A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-04-20 | 成都易检医疗科技有限公司 | Low power magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, method, system and storage medium |
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| CN106473870B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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