CN106465595A - A kind of new feed mechanism for seed - Google Patents

A kind of new feed mechanism for seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106465595A
CN106465595A CN201610861928.8A CN201610861928A CN106465595A CN 106465595 A CN106465595 A CN 106465595A CN 201610861928 A CN201610861928 A CN 201610861928A CN 106465595 A CN106465595 A CN 106465595A
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Prior art keywords
end cap
feed mechanism
moving cam
seed
new feed
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CN201610861928.8A
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CN106465595B (en
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梁双林
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new feed mechanism for seed, it is related to agricultural sowing field, it is provided with left moving cam in left end cap, it is provided with right moving cam in right end cap, it is provided with adjusting rod on left end cap and right end cap, one end of adjusting rod and U-shaped card are screwed, the other end of adjusting rod is connected on left moving cam and right moving cam, the outside of left end cap is provided with mask, it is provided with mask and put kind of a door, Seed Levels face adjustable plate and adjusting handle, several tops kind block is evenly arranged with discharge plate, the following of block is provided with kind of a spoon on several tops kind, one end both sides of several tops kind block are symmetrically arranged with roller, it is fixedly connected by roller shaft between two rollers.It not only can increase the service life, but also can reduce noise, and in operation, reduction, how with planting and leaking the phenomenon planted it is ensured that portion gap globality is more preferable, increased stability, is easily suitable for seeding operation in landform complicated and changeable.

Description

A kind of new feed mechanism for seed
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of new feed mechanism for seed, belong to agricultural seeding technique field.
Background technology:
For any seeder, core is exactly feed mechanism for seed, and it is to determine seeder work quality and workability The good and bad key factor of energy, when can seeder reach seeding operation, the requirement of seeding quality, mainly depends on to a great extent Structure and performance in feed mechanism for seed.
The work essence of feed mechanism for seed is the effect to seed by feed mechanism for seed, seed is turned to individuality by colony, turns to all Even kind subflow or continuous single seed.Due to sowing requirement, crop species, crop varieties, crop belts economic level and skill There is larger difference in art level etc., more importantly the geographical environment of operation area, and the feed mechanism for seed species using at present is various, mesh Front conventional feed mechanism for seed can be divided into grooved pulley type, abrasive disk type, centrifugal, aspirated-air type, type hole disc type, type hole are wheeled, etc.;Wherein spoon Formula feed mechanism for seed is widely used at present, and its operating speed only up to arrive 8 kilometers per hour, such operating speed broadcast leakage hole Rate is very high, has higher requirement to the flatness in soil, goes up a slope multiple, plant less and lose kind, kind of a situation meeting is lost on slope during descending More serious.At present in China just approved be the U.S. finger-clipping type seed metering device, but price is high, and the kind of sowing is also single, Semen Maydiss can be broadcast, the shapes and sizes uniformity coefficient of seed is all required, some producers domestic imitate and produce, but its using effect is not People's will to the greatest extent, elongated using extension spring after a period of time, fracture, drop sometimes during folder kind, can not meet the use demand of people.
Content of the invention:
For the problems referred to above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new feed mechanism for seed.
A kind of new feed mechanism for seed of the present invention, it comprises left end cap, right end cap, discharge plate, left moving cam, right dynamic convex Wheel, adjusting rod, top kind of a block, plant spoon, roller shaft, between left end cap and right end cap, be provided with discharge plate, and left end cap, right end cap and Connected by connector between discharge plate, in left end cap, be provided with left moving cam, in right end cap, be provided with right moving cam, left end cap With adjusting rod is provided with right end cap, the other end of adjusting rod is connected on left moving cam and right moving cam, on discharge plate all Even be provided with several tops kind of block, the following of several tops kind block is provided with kind of a spoon.
Preferably, also including U-shaped card, one end of described adjusting rod is fixed with U-shaped card screw.Described U-shaped card is suitable The adjusting means of a size should be planted, by the pulling up and down of U-shaped card, drive adjusting rod, thus driving left moving cam and the right side dynamic convex Moving up and down of wheel, adjusts top kind block and the size planting spoon opening, and U-shaped card pulls up, and top kind block and kind spoon opening become big, can Plant big kind grain Semen Maydiss, U-shaped card pulls downward on, and top kind block diminishes with planting spoon opening, can plant small sized seeds Semen Maydiss.
Preferably, one end both sides of described top kind block are symmetrically arranged with roller.
Preferably, being fixedly connected by roller shaft between two rollers.
Preferably, the front end of described top kind block is arc-shaped recess, its upper end both sides is provided with slope, not only can Prevent the phenomenon Lou planted moreover it is possible to prevent that many phenomenons with planting occur in operating process.
Preferably, the side of described top kind block is provided with stage clip, stage clip is higher than the anti-fatigue performance of extension spring.
Preferably, described kind spoon is made using stainless steel, plant spoon and be divided into size spoon, strong adaptability, small volume, Few band kind, intensity is big, is hardly damaged, long service life.
Preferably, described roller adopts semisolid structure design, one end is solid, and one end is hollow, and structure is similar to Cup, during oil addition, is less prone to the phenomenon of oil leak.
Preferably, described roller shaft adopts hollow shaft structure to design, it is filled with lubricating oil, you can use the longevity to extend Life, may also operate as the effect distributing heat and reducing temperature.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Its reasonable in design, good looking appearance, modern design is unique, installs simple, user Just, not only can increase the service life, but also noise can be reduced, in operation, reduce many bands kind and leakage is planted shows As it is ensured that portion gap globality more preferably, increased stability, is easily suitable for seeding operation in landform complicated and changeable.
Brief description:
For ease of explanation, the present invention is embodied as and accompanying drawing is described in detail by following.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram in the present invention between left end cap, right end cap and discharge plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mask in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram of mask in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of discharge plate in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the C-C of Fig. 9 to sectional view;
Figure 11 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of roller shaft in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of roller in the present invention.
1- left end cap;2- right end cap;3- discharge plate;3-1- screw;The left moving cam of 4-;The right moving cam of 5-;6- adjusting rod;7- U-shaped card;8- mask;8-1- indicator;9- puts kind of a door;10- Seed Levels face adjustable plate;11- adjusting handle;12- top kind block; 13- kind spoon;14- roller;15- roller shaft;16- stage clip.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, this specific embodiment employs the following technical solutions:It comprises left end cap 1, right end cap 2, Discharge plate 3, left moving cam 4, right moving cam 5, adjusting rod 6, U-shaped card 7, mask 8, put kind of door 9, Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10, Adjusting handle 11, top kind block 12, kind spoon 13, roller 14, roller shaft 15, are provided with discharge plate 3 between left end cap 1 and right end cap 2, And connected by connector between left end cap 1, right end cap 2 and discharge plate 3, it is provided with left moving cam 4, right end cap 2 in left end cap 1 Inside it is provided with right moving cam 5, left end cap 1 and right end cap 2 are provided with adjusting rod 6, one end of adjusting rod 6 is passed through with U-shaped card 7 Screw is fixed, and the other end of adjusting rod 6 is connected on left moving cam 4 and right moving cam 5, and the outside of left end cap 2 is provided with mask 8, mask 8 is provided with and puts kind of door 9, Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10 and adjusting handle 11, discharge plate 3 is evenly arranged with several Top kind block 12, the following of several tops kind block 12 is provided with kind of spoon 13, and one end both sides of several tops kind block 12 are symmetrically arranged with rolling Wheel 14, is fixedly connected by roller shaft 15 between two rollers 14.
Wherein, the intensity being provided centrally with several screw 3-1, being mainly used in reinforcement discharge plate of described discharge plate 3, prevents Only deform, increased stability;Described U-shaped card 7 is the adjusting means adapting to kind of grain size, upper drop-down by U-shaped card 7 Dynamic, drive adjusting rod 6, thus driving moving up and down of left moving cam 4 and right moving cam 5, adjusting top kind block 12 and planting spoon 13 and open The size of mouth, U-shaped card 7 pulls up, and top kind block 12 is big with kind spoon 13 opening change, can plant big kind grain Semen Maydiss, and U-shaped card 7 pulls down Dynamic, top kind block 12 diminishes with planting spoon 13 opening, can plant small sized seeds Semen Maydiss;It is provided with 40 deciles in described mask 8 and erect tooth, with regulation Handwheel 11 is engaged, and Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10 is fixed on adjusting handle 11, is furnished with pointer, by the guide of pointer, permissible Regular regulation mask 8 seed-leaking port openings of sizes, makes seeding intracavity kind face will not bring unfavorable broadcasting because of too high or too low Kind other phenomenons generations, it is to avoid stifled kind is so as to the sowing adapting to different landforms requires;It is provided with described mask 8 Indicator 8-1;Described left end cap 1, right end cap 2, mask 8, put kind of door 9 and Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10 adopts Merlon Material is made, and transparency is good, indeformable, overall work state-visibility, is operationally more easy to find trouble point;Described top kind block 12 front end is arc-shaped recess, and its upper end both sides is provided with slope, not only can prevent the phenomenon Lou planted moreover it is possible to prevent Phenomenon with planting occurs in operating process;The side of described top kind block 12 is provided with stage clip 16, and stage clip 16 than extension spring is anti- Fatigue behaviour is high;Described kind spoon 13 is made using stainless steel, plants spoon 13 and is divided into size spoon, strong adaptability, small volume, no Many bands kind, intensity is big, is hardly damaged, long service life;Described roller 14 adopts semisolid structure design, and one end is solid, One end is hollow, and structure is similar to cup, during oil addition, is less prone to the phenomenon of oil leak;Described roller shaft 15 is using empty Mandrel structure designs, and is filled with lubricating oil, you can to increase the service life, and may also operate as the work distributing heat and reducing temperature With.
The operation principle of this specific embodiment:After seed is scooped in kind of spoon 13, throw in this section until pinpointing seed The band kind operation phase, top kind block 12 is promoted firmly to withstand on seed in kind of spoon 13 by pressing spring, accordingly even when there being big shaking again Dynamic, ground is uneven, goes up a slope, descending and slope, and seed does not fall out yet, faster speed of drilling, will not be due to centrifugation yet Seed is dished out by the reason power and linear velocity.
, to various complicated landform, atural object can be indiscriminate, improves operating speed, pole simultaneously for this specific embodiment The earth reduces leakage sowing rate during sowing, the stable yields to agricultural production, and high yield serves immeasurable effect.
This specific embodiment reasonable in design, good looking appearance, modern design is unique, installs simple, easy to use, no Only can increase the service life, but also noise can be reduced, in operation, reduce many phenomenons with planting and leakage is planted, protect Demonstrate,prove portion gap globality more preferably, increased stability, be easily suitable for seeding operation in landform complicated and changeable.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry , it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed it is characterised in that:It comprises left end cap (1), right end cap (2), discharge plate (3), left dynamic convex Wheel (4), right moving cam (5), adjusting rod (6), top kind block (12), kind spoon (13), roller shaft (15), left end cap (1) and right end cap (2) it is provided with discharge plate (3) between, and connected by connector between left end cap (1), right end cap (2) and discharge plate (3), left It is provided with left moving cam (4) in end cap (1), in right end cap (2), be provided with right moving cam (5), left end cap (1) and right end cap (2) On be provided with adjusting rod (6), the other end of adjusting rod (6) is connected on left moving cam (4) and right moving cam (5), discharge plate (3) it is evenly arranged with several tops kind block (12) on, several the following of top kind block (12) are provided with kind of a spoon (13).
2. new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include U-shaped card (7), described adjusting rod (6) One end fix with U-shaped card (7) screw.
3. new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that one end both sides of described top kind block (12) are symmetrical It is arranged with roller (14).
4. new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that pass through roller shaft between two rollers (14) (15) it is fixedly connected.
5. new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described roller (14) adopts semisolid structure Design, described roller shaft (15) adopts hollow shaft structure to design.
6. the new feed mechanism for seed according to any one of claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that before described top kind block (12) Hold as circular arc recess, its upper end both sides is provided with slope.
7. new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that the side of described top kind block (12) is provided with pressure Spring (16).
8. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to any one of claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that described kind spoon (13) is adopted Made with stainless steel.
9. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to any one of claim 1-5 is divided into size it is characterised in that planting spoon (13) Spoon.
CN201610861928.8A 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Seed sowing device Active CN106465595B (en)

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CN201610861928.8A CN106465595B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Seed sowing device
CN201510572754.9A CN105027769B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of new feed mechanism for seed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601078A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-12 吉林大学 A kind of feed mechanism for seed device preventing tilting

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432193B (en) * 2016-01-07 2018-07-31 石河子大学 A kind of feed mechanism for seed equipped with additional lock kind device
CN106576529A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-04-26 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 Oilseed rape seeder
CN108848801B (en) * 2018-07-25 2021-07-30 华中农业大学 Spiral seed scooping type seed sowing device
CN108770438A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-09 梁双林 Control the regulating device and its adjusting method of feed mechanism for seed kind spoon openings of sizes

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL63785A (en) * 1981-09-09 1985-02-28 Nodet Gougis Distributor for a single-seed seeding machine
EP0153971B1 (en) * 1984-03-08 1988-10-05 Franz Kirchberger Method of adjusting seed density and seed drill for carrying out this sowing method
CN202773335U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 西安远景智能控制有限公司 Seed-metering device for seeder
CN204069715U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 梁双林 A kind of novel spoon clip seeding unit
CN104798508A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-29 梁双林 Scoop and clamp type seed sowing device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2610625Y (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-04-14 梅河口市世林土特产有限公司 Seeding appts.
CN204948701U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-13 梁双林 Novel seed metering ware

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL63785A (en) * 1981-09-09 1985-02-28 Nodet Gougis Distributor for a single-seed seeding machine
EP0153971B1 (en) * 1984-03-08 1988-10-05 Franz Kirchberger Method of adjusting seed density and seed drill for carrying out this sowing method
CN202773335U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 西安远景智能控制有限公司 Seed-metering device for seeder
CN204069715U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 梁双林 A kind of novel spoon clip seeding unit
CN104798508A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-29 梁双林 Scoop and clamp type seed sowing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601078A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-12 吉林大学 A kind of feed mechanism for seed device preventing tilting
CN109601078B (en) * 2019-01-16 2021-11-02 吉林大学 Anti-tilting device of seed sowing device

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CN106465595B (en) 2020-09-08
CN105027769B (en) 2017-03-01

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