CN105027769B - A kind of new feed mechanism for seed - Google Patents

A kind of new feed mechanism for seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105027769B
CN105027769B CN201510572754.9A CN201510572754A CN105027769B CN 105027769 B CN105027769 B CN 105027769B CN 201510572754 A CN201510572754 A CN 201510572754A CN 105027769 B CN105027769 B CN 105027769B
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end cap
seed
spoon
feed mechanism
mask
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CN105027769A (en
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梁双林
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new feed mechanism for seed, it is related to agricultural sowing field, it is provided with left moving cam in left end cap, it is provided with right moving cam in right end cap, it is provided with adjusting rod on left end cap and right end cap, one end of adjusting rod and U-shaped card are screwed, the other end of adjusting rod is connected on left moving cam and right moving cam, the outside of left end cap is provided with mask, it is provided with mask and put kind of a door, Seed Levels face adjustable plate and adjusting handle, several tops kind block is evenly arranged with discharge plate, the following of block is provided with kind of a spoon on several tops kind, one end both sides of several tops kind block are symmetrically arranged with roller, it is fixedly connected by roller shaft between two rollers.It not only can increase the service life, but also can reduce noise, and in operation, reduction, how with planting and leaking the phenomenon planted it is ensured that portion gap globality is more preferable, increased stability, is easily suitable for seeding operation in landform complicated and changeable.

Description

A kind of new feed mechanism for seed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new feed mechanism for seed, belong to agricultural seeding technique field.
Background technology
For any seeder, core is exactly feed mechanism for seed, and it is to determine seeder work quality and workability The good and bad key factor of energy, when can seeder reach seeding operation, the requirement of seeding quality, mainly depends on to a great extent Structure and performance in feed mechanism for seed.
The work essence of feed mechanism for seed is the effect to seed by feed mechanism for seed, seed is turned to individuality by colony, turns to all Even kind subflow or continuous single seed.Due to sowing requirement, crop species, crop varieties, crop belts economic level and skill There is larger difference in art level etc., more importantly the geographical environment of operation area, and the feed mechanism for seed species using at present is various, mesh Front conventional feed mechanism for seed can be divided into grooved pulley type, abrasive disk type, centrifugal, aspirated-air type, type hole disc type, type hole are wheeled, etc.;Wherein spoon Formula feed mechanism for seed is widely used at present, and its operating speed only up to arrive 8 kilometers per hour, such operating speed broadcast leakage hole Rate is very high, has higher requirement to the flatness in soil, goes up a slope multiple, plant less and lose kind, kind of a situation meeting is lost on slope during descending More serious.At present in China just approved be the U.S. finger-clipping type seed metering device, but price is high, and the kind of sowing is also single, Semen Maydiss can be broadcast, the shapes and sizes uniformity coefficient of seed is all required, some producers domestic imitate and produce, but its using effect is not People's will to the greatest extent, elongated using extension spring after a period of time, fracture, drop sometimes during folder kind, can not meet the use demand of people.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new feed mechanism for seed.
A kind of new feed mechanism for seed of the present invention, it comprises left end cap, right end cap, discharge plate, left moving cam, right dynamic convex Wheel, adjusting rod, U-shaped card, mask, put kind of a door, Seed Levels face adjustable plate, adjusting handle, top kind of a block, plant spoon, roller, roller Axle, is provided with discharge plate between left end cap and right end cap, and is connected by connector between left end cap, right end cap and discharge plate, It is provided with left moving cam in left end cap, be provided with right moving cam in right end cap, left end cap and right end cap are provided with adjusting rod, One end of adjusting rod and U-shaped card are screwed, and the other end of adjusting rod is connected on left moving cam and right moving cam, left end The outside of lid is provided with mask, mask is provided with and puts kind of a door, Seed Levels face adjustable plate and adjusting handle, on discharge plate uniformly It is provided with several tops kind block, the following of several tops kind block is provided with kind of a spoon, and one end both sides of several tops kind block are symmetrically arranged with Roller, is fixedly connected by roller shaft between two rollers.
Preferably, the intensity being provided centrally with several screws, being mainly used in reinforcement discharge plate of described discharge plate, prevent Only deform, increased stability.
Preferably, described U-shaped card is the adjusting means adapting to kind of grain size, by the pulling up and down of U-shaped card, drive Adjusting rod, thus driving moving up and down of left moving cam and right moving cam, the size adjusting top kind block and planting spoon opening, U-shaped card Pull up, top kind block becomes big with kind spoon opening, big kind grain Semen Maydiss can be planted, U-shaped card pulls downward on, push up kind of block and plant the change of spoon opening Little, small sized seeds Semen Maydiss can be planted.
Preferably, being provided with 40 deciles in described mask to erect tooth, it is engaged with adjusting handle, Seed Levels face adjustable plate is solid It is scheduled on adjusting handle, is furnished with pointer, by the guide of pointer, regular can adjust mask seed-leaking port openings of sizes, make Seeding intracavity kind face will not bring the other phenomenons of unfavorable sowing to occur because of too high or too low, it is to avoid stifled kind is so as to energy The sowing adapting to different landforms requires.
Preferably, being provided with indicator on described mask.
Preferably, described left end cap, right end cap, mask, putting kind of door and Seed Levels face adjustable plate and adopt poly- carbonic acid Ester material is made, and transparency is good, indeformable, overall work state-visibility, is operationally more easy to find trouble point.
Preferably, the front end of described top kind block is arc-shaped recess, its upper end both sides is provided with slope, not only can Prevent the phenomenon Lou planted moreover it is possible to prevent that many phenomenons with planting occur in operating process.
Preferably, the side of described top kind block is provided with stage clip, stage clip is higher than the anti-fatigue performance of extension spring.
Preferably, described kind spoon is made using stainless steel, plant spoon and be divided into size spoon, strong adaptability, small volume, Few band kind, intensity is big, is hardly damaged, long service life.
Preferably, described roller adopts semisolid structure design, one end is solid, and one end is hollow, and structure is similar to Cup, during oil addition, is less prone to the phenomenon of oil leak.
Preferably, described roller shaft adopts hollow shaft structure to design, it is filled with lubricating oil, you can use the longevity to extend Life, may also operate as the effect distributing heat and reducing temperature.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Its reasonable in design, good looking appearance, modern design is unique, installs simple, user Just, not only can increase the service life, but also noise can be reduced, in operation, reduce many bands kind and leakage is planted shows As it is ensured that portion gap globality more preferably, increased stability, is easily suitable for seeding operation in landform complicated and changeable.
Brief description:
For ease of explanation, the present invention is embodied as and accompanying drawing is described in detail by following.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram in the present invention between left end cap, right end cap and discharge plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mask in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram of mask in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of discharge plate in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the C-C of Fig. 9 to sectional view;
Figure 11 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of roller shaft in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of roller in the present invention.
1- left end cap;2- right end cap;3- discharge plate;3-1- screw;The left moving cam of 4-;The right moving cam of 5-;6- adjusting rod;7- U-shaped card;8- mask;8-1- indicator;9- puts kind of a door;10- Seed Levels face adjustable plate;11- adjusting handle;12- top kind block; 13- kind spoon;14- roller;15- roller shaft;16- stage clip.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, this specific embodiment employs the following technical solutions:It comprises left end cap 1, right end cap 2, Discharge plate 3, left moving cam 4, right moving cam 5, adjusting rod 6, U-shaped card 7, mask 8, put kind of door 9, Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10, Adjusting handle 11, top kind block 12, kind spoon 13, roller 14, roller shaft 15, are provided with discharge plate 3 between left end cap 1 and right end cap 2, And connected by connector between left end cap 1, right end cap 2 and discharge plate 3, it is provided with left moving cam 4, right end cap 2 in left end cap 1 Inside it is provided with right moving cam 5, left end cap 1 and right end cap 2 are provided with adjusting rod 6, one end of adjusting rod 6 is passed through with U-shaped card 7 Screw is fixed, and the other end of adjusting rod 6 is connected on left moving cam 4 and right moving cam 5, and the outside of left end cap 2 is provided with mask 8, mask 8 is provided with and puts kind of door 9, Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10 and adjusting handle 11, discharge plate 3 is evenly arranged with several Top kind block 12, the following of several tops kind block 12 is provided with kind of spoon 13, and one end both sides of several tops kind block 12 are symmetrically arranged with rolling Wheel 14, is fixedly connected by roller shaft 15 between two rollers 14.
Wherein, the intensity being provided centrally with several screw 3-1, being mainly used in reinforcement discharge plate of described discharge plate 3, prevents Only deform, increased stability;Described U-shaped card 7 is the adjusting means adapting to kind of grain size, upper drop-down by U-shaped card 7 Dynamic, drive adjusting rod 6, thus driving moving up and down of left moving cam 4 and right moving cam 5, adjusting top kind block 12 and planting spoon 13 and open The size of mouth, U-shaped card 7 pulls up, and top kind block 12 is big with kind spoon 13 opening change, can plant big kind grain Semen Maydiss, and U-shaped card 7 pulls down Dynamic, top kind block 12 diminishes with planting spoon 13 opening, can plant small sized seeds Semen Maydiss;It is provided with 40 deciles in described mask 8 and erect tooth, with regulation Handwheel 11 is engaged, and Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10 is fixed on adjusting handle 11, is furnished with pointer, by the guide of pointer, permissible Regular regulation mask 8 seed-leaking port openings of sizes, makes seeding intracavity kind face will not bring unfavorable broadcasting because of too high or too low Kind other phenomenons generations, it is to avoid stifled kind is so as to the sowing adapting to different landforms requires;It is provided with described mask 8 Indicator 8-1;Described left end cap 1, right end cap 2, mask 8, put kind of door 9 and Seed Levels face adjustable plate 10 adopts Merlon Material is made, and transparency is good, indeformable, overall work state-visibility, is operationally more easy to find trouble point;Described top kind block 12 front end is arc-shaped recess, and its upper end both sides is provided with slope, not only can prevent the phenomenon Lou planted moreover it is possible to prevent Phenomenon with planting occurs in operating process;The side of described top kind block 12 is provided with stage clip 16, and stage clip 16 than extension spring is anti- Fatigue behaviour is high;Described kind spoon 13 is made using stainless steel, plants spoon 13 and is divided into size spoon, strong adaptability, small volume, no Many bands kind, intensity is big, is hardly damaged, long service life;Described roller 14 adopts semisolid structure design, and one end is solid, One end is hollow, and structure is similar to cup, during oil addition, is less prone to the phenomenon of oil leak;Described roller shaft 15 is using empty Mandrel structure designs, and is filled with lubricating oil, you can to increase the service life, and may also operate as the work distributing heat and reducing temperature With.
The operation principle of this specific embodiment:After seed is scooped in kind of spoon 13, throw in this section until pinpointing seed Band kind of operation phase, promote a top kind block 12 firmly to withstand on seed in kind of spoon 13 by stage clip, accordingly even when have again big vibration, Ground is uneven, goes up a slope, descending and slope, and seed does not fall out yet, faster speed of drilling, also will not due to centrifugal force and Seed is dished out by the reason linear velocity.
, to various complicated landform, atural object can be indiscriminate, improves operating speed, pole simultaneously for this specific embodiment The earth reduces leakage sowing rate during sowing, the stable yields to agricultural production, and high yield serves immeasurable effect.
This specific embodiment reasonable in design, good looking appearance, modern design is unique, installs simple, easy to use, no Only can increase the service life, but also noise can be reduced, in operation, reduce many phenomenons with planting and leakage is planted, protect Demonstrate,prove portion gap globality more preferably, increased stability, be easily suitable for seeding operation in landform complicated and changeable.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry , it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed it is characterised in that:It comprises left end cap (1), right end cap (2), discharge plate (3), left dynamic convex Wheel (4), right moving cam (5), adjusting rod (6), U-shaped card (7), mask (8), put kind of a door (9), Seed Levels face adjustable plate (10), Adjusting handle (11), top kind block (12), kind spoon (13), roller (14), roller shaft (15), between left end cap (1) and right end cap (2) It is provided with discharge plate (3), and connected by connector between left end cap (1), right end cap (2) and discharge plate (3), left end cap (1) Inside it is provided with left moving cam (4), be provided with right moving cam (5) in right end cap (2), left end cap (1) and right end cap (2) are respectively provided with There is adjusting rod (6), one end of adjusting rod (6) is screwed with U-shaped card (7), the other end of adjusting rod (6) is connected to left moving On cam (4) and right moving cam (5), the outside of left end cap (2) is provided with mask (8), mask (8) is provided with put kind of a door (9), Seed Levels face adjustable plate (10) and adjusting handle (11), discharge plate (3) is evenly arranged with several tops kind block (12), Shuo Geding The following of kind of block (12) is provided with kind of a spoon (13), and one end both sides of several tops kind block (12) are symmetrically arranged with roller (14), and two Be fixedly connected by roller shaft (15) between individual roller (14), described discharge plate (3) be provided centrally with several screw (3- 1);It is provided with 40 deciles in described mask (8) and erects tooth, be engaged with adjusting handle (11), Seed Levels face adjustable plate (10) is fixing On adjusting handle (11), it is furnished with pointer, described mask (8) is provided with indicator (8-1).
2. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described left end cap (1), right end cap (2), mask (8), put kind of a door (9) and Seed Levels face adjustable plate (10) is made using makrolon material, transparency is good, constant Shape, overall work state-visibility, operationally it is more easy to find trouble point.
3. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The front end on described top kind block (12) For arc-shaped recess, its upper end both sides is provided with slope.
4. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The side on described top kind block (12) It is provided with stage clip (16).
5. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described kind spoon (13) adopts stainless Steel matter is made, and plants spoon (13) and is divided into size spoon.
6. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described roller (14) is real using half Core structure designs, and described roller shaft (15) adopts hollow shaft structure to design.
7. a kind of new feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Its operation principle:When seed is scooped After entering kind of a spoon (13), throw in this section band kind operation phase until pinpointing seed, promote top kind block (12) will plant by stage clip (16) It is inner that son firmly withstands on kind of a spoon (13).
CN201510572754.9A 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of new feed mechanism for seed Active CN105027769B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510572754.9A CN105027769B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of new feed mechanism for seed
CN201610861928.8A CN106465595B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Seed sowing device

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CN201510572754.9A CN105027769B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of new feed mechanism for seed

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CN105027769B true CN105027769B (en) 2017-03-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432193B (en) * 2016-01-07 2018-07-31 石河子大学 A kind of feed mechanism for seed equipped with additional lock kind device
CN106576529A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-04-26 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 Oilseed rape seeder
CN108848801B (en) * 2018-07-25 2021-07-30 华中农业大学 Spiral seed scooping type seed sowing device
CN108770438A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-09 梁双林 Control the regulating device and its adjusting method of feed mechanism for seed kind spoon openings of sizes
CN109601078B (en) * 2019-01-16 2021-11-02 吉林大学 Anti-tilting device of seed sowing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0153971A1 (en) * 1984-03-08 1985-09-11 Franz Kirchberger Method of adjusting seed density and seed drill for carrying out this sowing method
CN2610625Y (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-04-14 梅河口市世林土特产有限公司 Seeding appts.
CN202773335U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 西安远景智能控制有限公司 Seed-metering device for seeder
CN204069715U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 梁双林 A kind of novel spoon clip seeding unit
CN104798508A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-29 梁双林 Scoop and clamp type seed sowing device
CN204948701U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-13 梁双林 Novel seed metering ware

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL63785A (en) * 1981-09-09 1985-02-28 Nodet Gougis Distributor for a single-seed seeding machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0153971A1 (en) * 1984-03-08 1985-09-11 Franz Kirchberger Method of adjusting seed density and seed drill for carrying out this sowing method
CN2610625Y (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-04-14 梅河口市世林土特产有限公司 Seeding appts.
CN202773335U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 西安远景智能控制有限公司 Seed-metering device for seeder
CN204069715U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 梁双林 A kind of novel spoon clip seeding unit
CN104798508A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-29 梁双林 Scoop and clamp type seed sowing device
CN204948701U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-13 梁双林 Novel seed metering ware

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CN106465595A (en) 2017-03-01
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