CN106455835A - Comforter cover - Google Patents
Comforter cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106455835A CN106455835A CN201580019976.6A CN201580019976A CN106455835A CN 106455835 A CN106455835 A CN 106455835A CN 201580019976 A CN201580019976 A CN 201580019976A CN 106455835 A CN106455835 A CN 106455835A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quilt cover
- fiber
- quilt
- silk
- cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005284 basis set Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSLMNNPQKHONFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)O.C1=CC=CC=C1 JSLMNNPQKHONFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005487 naphthalate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0238—Bed linen
- A47G9/0261—Blanket or duvet enclosing covers, e.g. bag-like
Landscapes
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a comforter cover that is capable of preventing a comforter wrapped therein from slippage without damaging the lightness and softness as a comforter cover. The comforter cover is provided with a section formed of a fabric (a) that comprises a fiber (A) having a filament diameter of 10-10000 nm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quilt cover of quilt in quilt cover not easy glide.
Background technology
In the past, as the method for the quilt making in quilt cover not easy glide, for example propose in patent documentation 1 one kind make by
The method that the rubber of the small pieces of composition such as soft property resin, synthetic rubber is fixed on quilt cover or quilt.However, the method have can
Quilt cover, the light weight of quilt, flexibility can be damaged.
Patent documentation 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-349 publication
Content of the invention
The present invention be in view of above-mentioned background and complete, provide and a kind of do not damaging the light weight of quilt cover, the feelings of flexibility
The quilt cover of quilt in quilt cover not easy glide can be made under condition.
The present inventor etc. are concentrated on studies to achieve these goals, it is found that by connecing with quilt in quilt cover
Tactile surface configuration contains the cloth and silk of superfine fibre, can obtain energy in the case of the light weight not damaging quilt cover, flexibility
Make the quilt cover of quilt in quilt cover not easy glide, be repeated further and concentrate on studies, it is achieved thereby that the present invention.
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide " a kind of quilt cover it is characterised in that having the position being made up of cloth and silk a, described cloth
Silks a contains the fiber A that single fiber diameter is 10~10000nm.”.
Now, preferably in the state of opening quilt cover, described position is configured at rear side and the table with respect to the back side of quilt cover
The area ratio at this position of area is more than 3%.Additionally, it is preferred that with respect to the area ratio at position described in the surface area at the back side being
3~40%.
The single fiber diameter of preferably described fiber A is in the range of 10~1000nm.In addition, the size at described position is preferred
In the range of width 5~100cm, length 50~200cm.
Additionally, it is preferred that described position is stitched or is adhered on quilt cover.Now, preferably described position is stitched or is adhered to quilt
The people side back side and/or external back surface with cover.Additionally, it is preferred that described position is stitched or is adhered to the end 0~50cm away from quilt cover
Position.Additionally, it is preferred that described position is stitched or is adhered to multiple positions.
Additionally, it is preferred that the long fibre that described fiber A is more than 500 for long filament number.Additionally, it is preferred that described fiber A be by
The silk thread bar obtained from sea component dissolving removing of the islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre being made up of sea component and island component.Additionally, it is preferred that
Described fiber A is made up of polyester.Additionally, it is preferred that being more than 10000nm's containing single fiber diameter further in described cloth and silk
Fiber B.
In addition, cloth and silk a is preferably yarn fabric, fabric or non-woven fabrics.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the figure of an example of the quilt cover representing the present invention.The shape of quilt cover is opened in the schematically expression in left side
State, the state schematically representing the quilt cover that closes on right side.
Fig. 2 is the figure of the assay method schematically showing frictional resistance value.
Fig. 3 is braiding organization chartss used in embodiment 1.
Symbol description
1:Quilt cover
2:Cloth and silk a
3:Cloth and silk a
4:Cloth and silk a
5:Pulley
6:Head
7:Sample
Specific embodiment
< cloth and silk a >
The quilt cover of the present invention has the position being made up of cloth and silk a, described cloth and silk a contain single fiber diameter be 10~
The fiber A of 10000nm.
(fiber A)
For above-mentioned fiber A it is important that its single fiber diameter (filamentary diameter) in 10~10000nm (preferably
10~1000nm, more preferably 250~800nm, particularly preferably 510~800nm) in the range of.This single fiber diameter is less than
During 10nm, fibre strength reduces, therefore not preferred in practical.On the contrary, this single fiber diameter be more than 10000nm when it is possible to
Cannot get sufficient anti-slip effect, not preferably.Here, filamentary cross sectional shape be circular cross-section beyond profiled-cross-section when,
Circumscribed diameter is set to single fiber diameter.It should be noted that single fiber diameter can be micro- by using transmission electron
Mirror shoots the cross section of fiber measuring.
For above-mentioned fiber A, in the case of long silk thread (long fibre), long filament number is not particularly limited.Excellent from obtaining
From the aspect of different anti-slip effect, preferably more than 500 (more preferably 2000~50000).In addition, as this long filament
The total fiber number (filament denier and long filament number are long-pending) of yarn, preferably in the range of 30~800dtex.
The fibre morphology of above-mentioned fiber A is not particularly limited, and can be chopped fiber or long fibre (filament yarn).
Wherein, preferably long fibre (filament yarn).Filamentary cross sectional shape is also not particularly limited, can for circle, triangle, flat,
The known cross sectional shape such as hollow.Furthermore it is possible to be to implement common air process, false twist crimping processing.
As the species of the polymer forming above-mentioned fiber A, it is not particularly limited, preferably polyester based polymer or nylon system
Polymer.For example can preferably illustrate polyethylene terephthalate, PTT, poly terephthalic acid
Butanediol ester, polylactic acid, polyester of copolymerization the 3rd composition etc..As this polyester, can be through raw material recycle or chemistry again
Using polyester.And then or as Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-270097 publication, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-211268 public affairs
Described such polyester being obtained using the catalyst containing specific phosphorus compound and titanium compound in report, polylactic acid, vertical
Nanocrystal composition polylactic acid.One kind or two or more fine pore-forming agent, cation dye can also be contained in above-mentioned polyester polymers
Material can stain, stainblocker, heat stabilizer, fluorescent whitening agent, delustering agent, coloring agent, hygroscopic agent, inorganic particles.
(fiber B)
Contained cloth and silk a in the quilt cover of the present invention can be only made up of above-mentioned fiber A, if but by above-mentioned fiber A and conduct
The fiber B that the single fiber diameter of other fibers is more than 10000nm is constituted, then the conformality of cloth and silk a improves, preferably.
Here, for above-mentioned fiber B, its single fiber diameter is preferably greater than 10000nm (preferably 10~33 μm).Need
If illustrate is 33 μm and is scaled fiber number, about 10dtex.If the single fiber diameter of this fiber B be 10000nm (10 μm) with
Down it is likely that damaging the conformality of cloth and silk a.Here, filamentary cross sectional shape be circular cross-section beyond profiled-cross-section when,
Circumscribed diameter is set to single fiber diameter.It should be noted that single fiber diameter can utilize transmission-type as described above
Ultramicroscope shoots the cross section of fiber measuring.
For above-mentioned fiber B, in the case of filament yarn (long fibre), long filament number is not particularly limited, preferably 1~
In the range of 300.Total fiber number is preferably in the range of 10~800dtex.
In addition, the fibre morphology of this fiber B is not particularly limited, can be spinning.Particularly preferably use long fibre (multifilament
Yarn), polyurethane fiber etc. or using both.Filamentary cross sectional shape is also not particularly limited, and can be circle, triangle, flat
The known cross sectional shape such as flat, hollow.Furthermore it is possible to implement common air process, false twist crimping processing.In addition, fiber B can
Think a kind or fiber B1, fiber B2, fiber B3 such multiple.
As the species of the polymer forming above-mentioned fiber B, it is not particularly limited.Wherein it is possible to preferably illustrate gather to benzene
Naphthalate, PTT, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polylactic acid, stereo complex gather
Lactic acid, the polyester of copolymerization the 3rd composition, polyether ester, polyurethane etc..As this polyester, can be to recycle through raw material or change
Learn the polyester recycling.And then or as Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-270097 publication, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-211268
Described such polyester being obtained using the catalyst containing specific phosphorus compound and titanium compound, poly- breast in number publication
Acid, stereo complex polylactic acid.Wherein, when improving anti-slip effect further, the elastic resin such as preferred, polyethers ester, polyurethane.
Formed and one kind or two or more fine pore-forming agent, cationic dye capable of dyeing in the polymer of above-mentioned filament yarn B, can also be contained
Agent, stainblocker, heat stabilizer, fluorescent whitening agent, delustering agent, coloring agent, hygroscopic agent, inorganic particles.
It should be noted that above-mentioned fiber B can be composite yarn.For example, it is preferable to will be fine by polyurethane fiber, polyether ester system
The elastic fiber silk thread bars of composition such as dimension and polyester fiber silk thread bar carry out mixed the knitting of air using intertexture air nozzle etc. and form
Composite yarn, around elastic fiber silk thread bar cover Polyester silk thread bar composite yarn, using spinning answering
Close yarn etc..
For contained cloth and silk in the quilt cover of the present invention, preferably carry on the back either one surface in table and expose above-mentioned fiber A.For example,
Used by way of being contacted with quilt with above-mentioned fiber A, make to improve with the frictional force of quilt, obtain excellent on-slip effect
Really.Here, preferably using ultramicroscope fabric surface is shot with 50 times of multiplying power, the face shared by measurement fiber A in photo
During area B A shared by long-pending AA and fiber B, the value of the area ratio (%) (=AA/ (AA+BA) × 100) of fiber A be 30% with
Upper (preferably 100%).Particularly preferably the table in above-mentioned cloth and silk a is carried on the back the only above-mentioned fiber A in either one surface and is exposed.If will be only above-mentioned
The surface that fiber A exposes is used as quilt side and uses quilt cover, then improve with the frictional force of quilt, obtain excellent anti-slip effect.
The manufacture > of < cloth and silk a
Cloth and silk a for example can be manufactured by following manufacture method.
(fiber A)
First, the islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre preparing to be formed by the island component of sea component and its a diameter of 10~10000nm is (fine
Dimension A fiber).As this islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre, preferably use the sea disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-2364 publication
Island composite fibre multifilament (island number 100~1500).
That is, as above-mentioned sea component polymer, using aqueous alkali ready dissolution polymer.Readily soluble as this aqueous alkali
Solution property polymer, preferably polylactic acid, super high molecular weight epoxyalkane condensation based polymer, Polyethylene Glycol based compound copolymerization gather
The copolyester of ester, Polyethylene Glycol based compound and 5-sodium sulfo isophthalate.Wherein, preferably make M-phthalic acid-
The characteristic of Polyethylene Glycol 3~10 weight % copolymerization of 6~12 moles of % of 5- sodium sulfonate and molecular weight 4000~12000 is glued
Spend the PET series copolyester for 0.4~0.6.
On the other hand, as island component polymer, preferably the polyethylene terephthalate of fiber forming properties, poly- to benzene
The polyester such as naphthalate, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polylactic acid, the polyester of copolymerization the 3rd composition.Poly- at this
In compound, do not damaging in the range of the purpose of the present invention, one kind or two or more minute aperture can contained as needed and formed
Agent, cationic dye capable of dyeing agent, stainblocker, heat stabilizer, fluorescent whitening agent, delustering agent, coloring agent, hygroscopic agent, inorganic micro-
Grain.
The islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre being made up of above-mentioned sea component polymer and island component polymer is preferably in melt spinning
When sea component melt viscosity be more than island component polymer melt viscosity.In addition, the diameter of island component need for 10~
The scope of 1000nm.Now, when the shape of island component is not circular, obtain circumscribed diameter.For above-mentioned fabric of island-in-sea type
Composite fibre, its island combined weight ratio (sea:Island) preferably 40:60~5:95 scope, particularly preferred 30:70~10:90
Scope.
This islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre for example can be easily manufactured by following method.That is, using above-mentioned sea component
Polymer and island component polymer carry out melt spinning.As the spinning nozzle used in melt spinning, it is possible to use tool
Have for form island component hollow pin bank, minute aperture group the first-class arbitrary spinning head of spray webbing.The fabric of island-in-sea type being sprayed is combined
Fiber is cured by cooling down wind, is preferably wound after carrying out melt spinning with 400~6000m/ minute.Obtain not
Drawn yarn preferably makes the composite fibre with desired strength elongation heat shrinkability characteristic by other stretching process.Or
Person or by the islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre being sprayed not temporal volume around and drawn to roller with certain speed, continue through and draw
The method being wound after stretching operation.
For such islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre (multifilament), as monfil fiber number, long filament number, total fiber number, excellent respectively
In the range of menu silk fiber fiber number 0.5~10.0dtex, long filament number 5~75, total fiber number 30~170dtex.In addition, conduct
The boiling water shrinkage of this islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre, preferably in the range of 5~30%.
It should be noted that as above-mentioned filament yarn it is also possible to be by petal-shaped composite fibre, parallel composite fiber etc.
The superfine fibre of composite fibre composition, common spinning, the superfine fibre being obtained by stretching process.
(fiber B)
On the other hand, prepare the fiber B that single fiber diameter is more than 10000nm as needed.Ultimate fibre as this fiber B
Fiber number, preferably more than 0.1dtex (preferably 0.1~50dtex).
As above-mentioned fiber B, the high receipts preferably in the range of boiling water shrinkage more than 10% (more preferably 20~40%)
Polycondensation ester or elastic yarn (elastic polyurethane thread or polyetherester elastomer silk).It should be noted that in order to obtain height as above
Boiling water shrinkage, it is possible to use copolyester carries out spinning, stretching by conventional method.Now, as copolyester, preferably common
The main composition monomer of polyester be p-phthalic acid and ethylene glycol, and and this main constitute monomer copolymerization the 3rd composition be selected from
Any one of phthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acids, adipic acid, decanedioic acid, diethylene glycol, Polyethylene Glycol, bisphenol-A and bisphenol sulphone.Special
Preferably not above-mentioned copolyester is sour composition by with molar ratio computing (terephthalic acid/isophthalic acid) for 90/5~85/15
P-phthalic acid and M-phthalic acid constitute, the copolyester that glycol component is made up of ethylene glycol.By using such
Copolyester, obtains high shrinkage in boilding water.
(cloth and silk a knits volume)
Then, knit volume cloth and silk a by conventional method using above-mentioned islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre and fiber B as needed.
For this cloth and silk, preferably above-mentioned islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre is carried on the back either one surface and is exposed in the table of cloth and silk.
Now, above-mentioned islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre and fiber B can knit silk and are contained in cloth and silk as mixed, but preferably pass through will be upper
State filament yarn A and above-mentioned long filament B to carry out handing over volume or intertexture to compile cloth and silk (fabric or yarn fabric) to knit.
Not only using above-mentioned islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre, also using above-mentioned fiber B when, as above-mentioned islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre and
The total fiber number ratio of filament yarn B, preferably 90:10~20:In the range of 80.
Here, the tissue of above-mentioned cloth and silk can be yarn fabric or fabric, can also be non-woven fabrics, there is no spy
Do not limit.In addition, the tissue of above-mentioned cloth and silk is not particularly limited.For example, as weft organization, can illustrate:Plain stitch, sieve
Stricture of vagina tissue, interlock, purl stitch, tuck stitch, float structure, half-cardigan rib, lace eyelet stitch, pile group
Knit.As warp knitting fabrics, can illustrate:Single sley bar warp plain stitch, single sley bar satin, double sley bar are through floss tissue, half furrow
Marshalling knit, half basis set knit (half base stitch), satin weave (satin stitch), double sley bar through floss-warp plain stitch,
Back side raising tissue, figured texture weaves etc..As yarn fabric tissue, can illustrate:Plain weave, twill-weave, satin weave etc.
Three foundation weave, alternative construction, warp knit backed weave, the one side backed weave of weft-knitted backed weave etc., through velvet etc..Certainly simultaneously
It is not limited to these.The number of plies can be the multilamellar of monolayer or more than 2 layers.
(aqueous alkali process)
Then, implement aqueous alkali to above-mentioned cloth and silk to process, will be molten with aqueous alkali for the sea component of above-mentioned islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre
Liquid dissolving removes, then islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre becomes the fiber A of single fiber diameter 10~10000nm, obtains straight containing ultimate fibre
Footpath is the cloth and silk a of the fiber A of 10~10000nm.Now, the condition processing as aqueous alkali, it is possible to use concentration 3~4%
NaOH aqueous solution processed at a temperature of 55~65 DEG C.
(Colour Difference)
In addition, the dissolving utilizing aqueous alkali at this removes in the front operation for the treatment of process and/or rear operation, can be to base
Colour Difference implemented by cloth.Calendering processing (heating pressure processing), embossing processing can also be implemented.And then it is also possible to additional enforcement
The fluffing processing of conventional method, water repellent processing and ultraviolet screener or antistatic additive, antibacterial, deodorizer, insect-proof agent, storage light
Agent, reflex reflection agent, anion propellant etc. give the various processing of function.
< quilt cover >
The quilt cover of the present invention can be only made up of this cloth and silk a it is also possible to be made up of this cloth and silk a and other cloth and silk.For example, may be used
Above-mentioned to sew at the people side back side (face connecting with quilt) of commercially available quilt cover and/or external back surface (face connecting with quilt)
Cloth and silk is it is also possible to bonding (heat bonding or chemical adhesive) above-mentioned cloth and silk.And then, a part for quilt cover can be cut and sew on above-mentioned
Cloth and silk, it is possible to use above-mentioned cloth and silk and other cloth and silk are simultaneously sutured respectively as a part and made quilt cover.Additionally, it is preferred that
Sew on or bonding above-mentioned cloth and silk a in the position of the end 0~50cm away from quilt cover.It should be noted that this distance is for measuring quilt cover end
Portion and the distance obtained from beeline of cloth and silk a end.
In addition, the size at the position being made up of this cloth and silk a is preferably in fabric width 5~100cm, length 50~200cm
In the range of.It should be noted that the number at described position can be 1 position or multiple position.
Here, being difficult the aspect making the quilt sliding in quilt cover preferably in the state of opening quilt cover, above-mentioned position is joined
Be placed in the rear side of quilt cover, and the area ratio at this position with respect to the surface area at the back side be more than 3% (preferably 3~
40%).
It should be noted that this area ratio is calculated by following formula.
Area ratio=[total surface area at the total area/quilt cover back side at this position] × 100
Here, " total surface area at the quilt cover back side " be as shown in Figure 1 open quilt cover in the state of measure the quilt cover back side
Total surface area.For example, configure the position of 10cm × 150cm at 2 in the quilt cover of a size of width 150cm × length 210cm
When, this area ratio is as follows:
Area ratio=[(10 × 150 × 2)/(150 × 210) × 2] × 100=4.76%.
The quilt cover of the present invention contains above-mentioned cloth and silk a, therefore, not damaging the light weight of quilt cover, in the case of flexibility
There is the effect of quilt in quilt cover not easy glide.
Here, for above-mentioned cloth and silk a, frictional resistance value is preferably more than 40cN (preferably 40~50cN).
Wherein, frictional resistance value is the Resistance Value (cN) being recorded by following methods.That is, in 20 DEG C of temperature, humidity
In the environment of 65%RH, as schematically shown in Fig. 2, the cloth and silk a as sample (7) is spread on smooth platform.Connect
, this cloth and silk a places and envisions size for bottom surface 10cm × 8cm, height 3cm, the friction of the quilt of weight 10gr (9.8cN)
Measure of resistance head (6).This head (6) uses and buys commercially available quilt and side is expected (polyester 100%, plain weave) and middle cotton (polyester
100%) it is sewn into this size.Then, when measuring this head (6) using cupping machine with the speed tensile of 500mm/ minute
Resistance Value (cN).
Embodiment
Then, examples and comparative examples of the present invention are described in detail, but the present invention is not limited by them.Need explanation
, each mensure project in embodiment is measured by following methods.
< melt viscosity >
Polymer after dried is arranged on the jet pipe (orifce) of extruder melt temperature when being set as spinning
After middle melting keeps 5 minutes, the load applying several levels is extruded, and marks and draws shear rate now and melt viscosity.Will
This plotting smoothly connects, and makes shear rate-melt viscosity curve, and observing shear rate is 1000 seconds- 1When melting glue
Degree.
< dissolution velocity >
Island composition is utilized respectively the spinning head of 0.3 φ -0.6L × 24H with the spinning of 1000~2000m/ minute
Speed undrawn yarn, and then stretched in the way of the scope that residual elongation is 30~60%, make 84dtex/24fil's
Multifilament.It is placed in each solvent with bath raio 100 at a temperature of will dissolving, decrement speed is calculated by dissolution time and meltage
Degree.
< single fiber diameter >
Using ultramicroscope, cloth and silk is shot after photo, with n number 5, single fiber diameter is measured, calculates it average
Value.
< frictional resistance value >
As the replacement characteristic of frictional force, by following methods, frictional resistance value (cN) is measured.That is, in temperature
20 DEG C, in the environment of humidity 65%RH, as schematically shown in Fig. 2, smooth platform is spread as sample (7)
Cloth and silk.Then, this cloth and silk is placed and envision size for bottom surface 10cm × 8cm, height 3cm, the quilt of weight 10gr (9.8cN)
Frictional resistance measure head (6).This head (6) uses and buys commercially available quilt and side is expected (polyester 100%, plain weave) and middle cotton
(polyester 100%) is sewn into this size.Then, measure and using cupping machine, this head (6) is drawn with the speed of 500mm/ minute
Resistance Value (cN) when stretching.
< antiskid property >
For the quilt cover obtaining in the on-slip quilt cover obtaining in embodiment 1, comparative example 1, carry out experimenter 20 people and used 1
The test of individual month.Now, for the sliding sense of the whether sliding of the quilt in quilt cover in the action during sleep of daily lid quilt,
Evaluated (3 grades by 3 following grades:Hardly sliding.2 grades:Sometimes because of significantly action and sliding.1 grade:Sometimes because
Little action and sliding).
Embodiment 1
Be used using as island component polyethylene terephthalate (280 DEG C of melt viscosity be 1200 pool, delustering agent
Content:0 weight %), the 6 moles of % of 5-sodium sulfo isophthalate as sea component and number-average molecular weight 4000 poly-
Polyethylene terephthalate (280 DEG C of melt viscosity is 1750 the pools) (dissolution velocity of ethylene glycol 6 weight % copolymerization
Than (sea/island)=230), by sea:Island=30:70th, the fabric of island-in-sea type of island number=836 is combined non-stretched fiber with spinning temperature 280
DEG C, spinning speed 1500m/ minute carry out melt spinning and temporal volume around.
The undrawn yarn obtaining is carried out roller stretching again with 80 DEG C of draft temperature, stretching ratio 2.5, then, at 150 DEG C
Carry out thermal finalization and wind.The islands-in-sea bicomponent fibre (fiber A drawn yarn A-1) obtaining is 56dtex/10fil, using saturating
Emitting ultramicroscope tem observation fiber cross section, a diameter of 710nm on the Zhuan Qie island generally circular in shape on result island.
On the other hand, by polyester high-shrinkage filament (total fiber number 33dtex/12fil, Teijin Ltd's system) A-2 and stretching
Silk A-1 is interleaved mixing and knits, and prepares the mixed of 90dtex/22fil and knits silk.In addition, as fiber B, preparing commercially available polyester false twisting
Stample fiber silk 75dtex/36fil (single fiber diameter 12600nm).
Then, by these using 28G33 inch circular knitter (good fortune former essence mechanism make institute's Co. Ltd. system LPJ25)
Obtain the circular knitted fabric of reticular tissue.Then, in order to the fabric of island-in-sea type removing the knitted fabric obtaining is combined the sea component of drawn yarn,
In 2.5%NaOH aqueous solution, carry out 30% Alkali reduction at 70 DEG C.Then, carry out high pressure dyeing at 130 DEG C, as
Shape eventually, carry out 170 DEG C of xeothermic sizing, make cloth and silk a.
In the cloth and silk a obtaining, the single fiber diameter of fiber A drawn yarn A-1 (39dtex/8360fil) is 710nm.Cloth
The frictional resistance value in the table side face of silks a is 76cN, is more than 2 times of cloth and silk (24cN) of comparative example 1.
Using this cloth and silk a, as the sewing of on-slip purposes, in commercially available coverlet, (side expects that the plain cloth of polyester 100%, middle cotton gather
Ester fiber 100%, size 150cm × 210cm) the people side back side make on-slip quilt, carry out using test.As a result, with than
Compare compared with example 1, the antiskid property of quilt is excellent.It should be noted that this cloth and silk a is with the people side of the h.d. positioned at quilt cover
The mode of the quilt side of side is installed by sewing.The area ratio at the position being made up of cloth and silk a is 4.7%.
As shown in figure 1, following install:In the way of being located at the people side back side (face of quilt side) in h.d., with a size of
The one side same widths of length and quilt cover, fabric width 10cm, enter respectively away from the position of 30cm in the upper and lower end parts away from quilt cover
Row is installed.
(side is expected to put into commercially available quilt in this quilt cover:Polyester fiber 100%, middle cotton:Polyester fiber 100%), do not make
With the cord in the quilt cover of fixing quilt, in h.d. using thus evaluating to antiskid property.Its result is 16:3 grades (several
Not sliding), 3:2 grades (sometimes because of significantly action and sliding), 1:1 grade (sliding because of little action sometimes), in 20
16 imperceptible cover in quilt sliding sense, can cosily go to bed.
In addition, quilt cover is after washing, its feature does not change, still comfortable, and it is not necessary to fixes quilt
The operation of cord, the workability of the dismounting of quilt cover is excellent.
Comparative example 1
Do not sew on beyond the cloth and silk a in embodiment 1, evaluated similarly to Example 1.Frictional resistance is 24cN.Only
Slip is 2:3 grades (hardly sliding), 5:2 grades (sometimes because of significantly action and sliding), 12:1 grade (sometimes because little is moved
Make and sliding), the quilt sliding in h.d. quilt cover, very uncomfortable it is impossible to sleep well.
Embodiment 2
The fabric width making the cloth and silk a in embodiment 1 is 30cm, and is configured at the end of quilt cover, in addition, with enforcement
Example 1 is same.In imperceptible cover, the sliding sense of quilt, can cosily go to bed.
Embodiment 3
The fabric width making the cloth and silk a in embodiment 1 is 25cm, and is configured at the end of quilt cover, in addition, with enforcement
Example 1 is same.In imperceptible cover, the sliding sense of quilt, can cosily go to bed.
Embodiment 4
The fabric width making the cloth and silk a in embodiment 1 is 20cm, and is configured at the end of quilt cover, in addition, with enforcement
Example 1 is same.In imperceptible cover, the sliding sense of quilt, can cosily go to bed.
Embodiment 5
The fabric width making the cloth and silk a in embodiment 1 is 20cm, and is configured at the upper and lower position respectively away from 15cm of quilt cover
Put, in addition, similarly to Example 1.In imperceptible cover, the sliding sense of quilt, can cosily go to bed.
Embodiment 6
The fabric width making the cloth and silk a in embodiment 1 is 15cm, and is configured at the upper and lower position respectively away from 15cm of quilt cover
Put, in addition, similarly to Example 1.In imperceptible cover, the sliding sense of quilt, can cosily go to bed.
Invention effect
The quilt cover of the present invention does not damage light weight, the quilt not easy glide in flexibility, and quilt cover.
Industrial applicability
In accordance with the invention it is possible to providing and a kind of not damaging the light weight of quilt cover, making in quilt cover in the case of flexibility
The quilt cover of quilt not easy glide, its industrial value is very big.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of quilt cover is it is characterised in that have the position being made up of cloth and silk a, described cloth and silk a contain single fiber diameter be 10~
The fiber A of 10000nm.
2. quilt cover according to claim 1, wherein, in the state of opening quilt cover, described position is configured at the back of the body of quilt cover
Surface side, and be more than 3% with respect to the area ratio at this position of surface area at the back side.
3. quilt cover according to claim 2, wherein, with respect to position described in the surface area at the back side area ratio be 3~
40%.
4. quilt cover according to claim 1, wherein, the single fiber diameter of described fiber A is the scope of 10~1000nm.
5. quilt cover according to claim 1, wherein, the size at described position is in width 5~100cm, length 50~200cm
In the range of.
6. quilt cover according to claim 1, wherein, described position is stitched or is adhered to quilt cover.
7. quilt cover according to claim 6, wherein, by described position seam or be adhered to the people side back side of quilt cover and/or outer
The side back side.
8. quilt cover according to claim 6, wherein, described position is stitched or is adhered to the end 0~50cm's away from quilt cover
Position.
9. quilt cover according to claim 6, wherein, described position is stitched or is adhered to multiple positions.
10. quilt cover according to claim 1, wherein, the long fibre that described fiber A is more than 500 for long filament number.
11. quilt covers according to claim 1, wherein, described fiber A is the fabric of island-in-sea type being made up of sea component and island component
The silk thread bar obtained from sea component dissolving removing of composite fibre.
12. quilt covers according to claim 1, wherein, described fiber A is made up of polyester.
13. quilt covers according to claim 1, wherein, contain single fiber diameter further in described cloth and silk a and are more than
The fiber B of 10000nm.
14. quilt covers according to claim 1, wherein, cloth and silk a is yarn fabric, fabric or non-woven fabrics.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014-001987 | 2014-04-16 | ||
JP2014001987U JP3191753U (en) | 2014-04-16 | Duvet cover | |
PCT/JP2015/059008 WO2015159660A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-03-18 | Comforter cover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106455835A true CN106455835A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=54325107
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201580019976.6A Pending CN106455835A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-03-18 | Comforter cover |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170035225A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106455835A (en) |
TW (1) | TWM518049U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015159660A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
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JPS63264943A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-01 | 東レ株式会社 | Special close adhesive tape |
JPH0978426A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Teijin Ltd | Fabric having slip resistant function |
CN1824601A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-30 | 井上株式会社 | Cushion sheet and manufacturing method for a cushion sheet |
JP2008183072A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Chikako Mizushima | Futon cover |
CN102098935A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2011-06-15 | 帝人纤维株式会社 | Slippage prevention tape and textile product |
CN202051371U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-11-30 | 曹钰焌 | Hasp type bedding bag |
JP2013007144A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-01-10 | Descente Ltd | Cap |
CN203354172U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-25 | 马少全 | Multifunctional anti-slip quilt cover |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080075781A1 (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 2008-03-27 | Purdue Pharma Lp | Controlled release oxycodone compositions |
JP2002180382A (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-26 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Leathery sheet for sports glove |
US7481787B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2009-01-27 | Optiscan Biomedical Corporation | Fluid handling cassette having a spectroscopic sample cell |
-
2015
- 2015-03-18 WO PCT/JP2015/059008 patent/WO2015159660A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-03-18 US US15/304,276 patent/US20170035225A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-03-18 CN CN201580019976.6A patent/CN106455835A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-10 TW TW104205392U patent/TWM518049U/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63264943A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-01 | 東レ株式会社 | Special close adhesive tape |
JPH0978426A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Teijin Ltd | Fabric having slip resistant function |
CN1824601A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-30 | 井上株式会社 | Cushion sheet and manufacturing method for a cushion sheet |
JP2008183072A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Chikako Mizushima | Futon cover |
CN102098935A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2011-06-15 | 帝人纤维株式会社 | Slippage prevention tape and textile product |
CN202051371U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-11-30 | 曹钰焌 | Hasp type bedding bag |
JP2013007144A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-01-10 | Descente Ltd | Cap |
CN203354172U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-25 | 马少全 | Multifunctional anti-slip quilt cover |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015159660A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
US20170035225A1 (en) | 2017-02-09 |
TWM518049U (en) | 2016-03-01 |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180222 Address after: Osaka Japan Applicant after: Teijin Fibers Ltd Applicant after: Nitori co., ltd Address before: Osaka Japan Applicant before: teijin limited Applicant before: Nitori co., ltd |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |