CN106455470B - Paste and insert horizontal material feeding unit for machine - Google Patents
Paste and insert horizontal material feeding unit for machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106455470B CN106455470B CN201611100624.6A CN201611100624A CN106455470B CN 106455470 B CN106455470 B CN 106455470B CN 201611100624 A CN201611100624 A CN 201611100624A CN 106455470 B CN106455470 B CN 106455470B
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- bending
- base
- stop block
- machine
- top plate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/02—Feeding of components
- H05K13/023—Feeding of components with bending or straightening of the terminal leads
Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal feeding device for a labeling and inserting machine, which comprises: the machine base is provided with a transverse trough; the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base; the bending and cutting mechanism comprises a base installed in a machine base, a first bending stop block, a second bending stop block, an ejector rod installed in the base, a first cutter and a second cutter, wherein the first cutter is fixed on the base, the ejector rod is fixed on the base, the first cutter and a driving mechanism are fixed on two sides of the ejector rod, a first bending top plate and a second bending top plate are installed at the lower end of the base, the upper end of the ejector rod is formed into a first bending top plate, the second bending top plate is located on the inner side of the first bending stop block, the second bending top plate is located on the inner side of the second bending stop block, a first interval is formed between the upper end face of the first bending top plate and the lower end face of the first bending stop block, a second interval is formed between the upper end face of the first cutter and the lower end face of the inner side of the second bending stop block, and the first interval and the second interval are in butt joint with a transverse trough.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of sticking and inserting machine products, in particular to a horizontal feeding device for a sticking and inserting machine.
Background art:
china is the largest white household appliance producing country and consuming country in the world, and a core component for controlling white household appliances is a circuit board. With the continuous development of economy and the gradual improvement of labor guarantee system in China, the labor cost is gradually increased, and the labor intensity and the yield fluctuation are the main characteristics of most electronic manufacturers. The problem of automated replacement of a large number of labor-intensive production lines is becoming more and more a focus of attention of manufacturers.
The plug-in and debugging of the PCB are the previous processes of the production of the electronic complete machine. The traditional PCB board plug-in process depends on hand insertion, the manual plug-in link particularly consumes manpower, the plug-in speed and quality of the traditional PCB board plug-in process are closely related to the fatigue degree of people, the phenomena of wrong insertion and missing insertion are serious, the conventional production line is generally repaired by subsequently setting an electrifying detection and repair welding process, and the first pass rate of a single board is influenced to a certain degree. The development of the automatic equipment in the link meets the development requirements of electronic manufacturers and also meets the requirement of the enterprises in China for the transition from labor-intensive type to technical capital-intensive type.
The automatic sticking and inserting machine is automatic inserting equipment controlled by a computer, the inserting speed is high, the accuracy is high, the phenomena of wrong insertion and missing insertion caused by human factors are overcome to a great extent, the first pass rate of a PCB is improved, and the production speed is accelerated.
When inserting electronic components on the PCB circuit board, the plug-in components machine at first need carry out the plastic with electronic components's pin (with the pin flat straight), can directly peg graft electronic components on the PCB board again, just need bend the pin before some peg graft and cut off the electronic components of pin, the material feeding unit who is used for conveying this electronic components at present does not bend the pin and cut off the function of pin, still need adopt other extra devices to handle, its structure becomes very complicated, and the temporary space is great, cause very big puzzlement to the firm, and be unfavorable for improving market competition.
In view of the above, the present inventors propose the following.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a horizontal feeding device for a labeling and inserting machine.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: this paste horizontal material feeding unit for machine of inserting includes: the base is provided with a transverse trough for electronic components to pass through; the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base; the bending and cutting mechanism comprises a base arranged in a machine seat, a first bending stop block, a second bending stop block, a mandril, a first cutter, a second cutter and a driving mechanism, wherein the first cutter and the second cutter are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the mandril is movably arranged in the base, the first cutter and the second cutter are fixed at the two sides of the mandril, the driving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the base and is used for driving the mandril to move up and down in the base, a first bending top plate and a second bending top plate are formed at the upper end of the mandril, the first bending top plate and the second bending top plate are both positioned at the inner sides of the first bending stop block and the second bending stop block, a first interval is formed between the upper end surface of the first bending top plate and the lower end surface of the first bending stop block and a second interval is formed between the upper end surface of the second bending top plate and the lower end surface of the first bending stop block, a first bending groove penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first bending stop block is formed on the inner side surface of the second bending stop block, a second bending groove penetrating through the upper end surface of the second bending groove and the second bending groove are formed on the inner side of the second bending stop block, and the second cutter are positioned at the outer side of the first and the first bending stop block, and the second cutter are arranged on the outer side of the second bending stop block, and the first bending stop block, And a second interval is formed between the upper end of the second cutter and the lower end surfaces of the inner sides of the first bending stop block and the second bending stop block, and the first interval and the second interval are in butt joint with the transverse trough.
Further, in the above technical solution, the first and second bending grooves are both in a horn-shaped structure with a large bottom and a small top.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the first and second bending top plates are provided with limiting grooves for limiting pins in the electronic component, and the notch of the limiting groove is provided with a guiding inclined plane.
Further, in the above technical solution, a blocking block for blocking the electronic component is disposed between the first and second bending blocks.
Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a T-shaped frame is disposed at the upper end of the base, and two ends of the T-shaped frame are fixed to the base.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the feeding mechanism includes a slide rail seat installed on the base, a slide rail penetrating the slide rail seat, first and second material-shifting plates pivotally connected to front ends of the slide rail, and a first cylinder installed on the slide rail seat and used for driving the slide rail and the first and second material-shifting plates to move, front ends of the first and second material-shifting plates fall into the transverse trough under the action of their own gravity, and lower end faces of the first and second material-shifting plates are provided with a plurality of oblique tooth grooves.
Further, in the above technical solution, the first and second material shifting plates are both in a zigzag shape.
Further, in the above technical solution, the rear end of the machine base is provided with a plurality of bearings corresponding to the transverse trough.
Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the base is provided with a foldable handle.
After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention directly bends and cuts off the pins of the electronic components one by one while feeding the whole row of electronic components, so that the electronic components can be directly plugged on the PCB, the plugging requirement is met, and the working efficiency of the plugging machine is improved. In addition, the bending and cutting mechanism is simple in structure, and the bending and cutting functions are integrated in the bending and cutting mechanism, so that the bending and cutting mechanism is more compact in structure, smaller in temporary space, simple and convenient to assemble and disassemble, capable of being quickly assembled in an inserting machine, very convenient to operate and use and beneficial to improvement of market competitiveness.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the bending and cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded view of the bend severing mechanism of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a horizontal feeding device for a placement machine comprises: the bending machine comprises a machine base 1, and a feeding mechanism 2 and a bending and cutting mechanism 3 which are arranged on the machine base 1.
The base 1 is provided with a transverse trough 11 for the electronic component 10 to pass through, and the rear end of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of bearings 13 corresponding to the transverse trough 11. The electronic components are resistors, and the whole row of the electronic components passes through the transverse trough 11.
The foldable handle 12 is arranged on the machine base 1, when in use, the handle is directly opened to directly lift the machine base for assembly, and the operation and the use are very convenient.
The feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1; specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a slide rail seat 21 installed on the base 1, a slide rail 22 penetrating the slide rail seat 21, first and second material- shifting plates 23 and 24 pivotally connected to a front end of the slide rail 22, and a first cylinder 25 installed on the slide rail seat 21 and used for driving the slide rail 22 and the first and second material-shifting plates 23 and 24 to move, wherein front ends of the first and second material-shifting plates 23 and 24 fall into the transverse trough 11 under the action of their own gravity, and lower end faces of the first and second material-shifting plates 23 and 24 are provided with a plurality of skewed tooth slots. The first and second material-shifting plates 23 and 24 are Z-shaped. When the feeding mechanism 2 works, the first cylinder 25 drives the slide rail 22 and the first and second material shifting plates 23 and 24 to move forward, the oblique tooth grooves in the first and second material shifting plates 23 and 24 are clamped on the pins of the electronic components and push the electronic components forward, then the first cylinder 25 drives the slide rail 22 and the first and second material shifting plates 23 and 24 to move backward to reset, and in the resetting process of the first and second material shifting plates 23 and 24, the oblique tooth grooves in the first and second material shifting plates 23 and 24 are separated from the pins of the electronic components and are clamped on the pins of the next electronic component 10 again under the action of gravity so as to push the next electronic component, so that the whole row of electronic components can be continuously conveyed, and the conveying is stable.
The bending and cutting mechanism 3 comprises a base 31 installed in the machine base 1, first and second bending stoppers 32 and 33 symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 31, a mandril 34 movably installed in the base 31, first and second cutters 35 and 36 fixed at both sides of the mandril 34, and a driving mechanism 37 installed at the lower end of the base 31 and used for driving the mandril 34 to move up and down in the base 31, wherein the upper end of the mandril 34 is formed with first and second bending top plates 38 and 39, the first and second bending top plates 38 and 39 are both positioned at the inner sides of the first and second bending stoppers 32 and 33, a first interval is formed between the upper end surfaces of the first and second bending top plates 38 and 39 and the lower end surfaces of the first and second bending stoppers 32 and 33, the inner side surface of the first bending stopper 32 is provided with a first bending groove penetrating through the upper and lower end surfaces thereof, the inner side surface of the second bending stopper 33 is provided with a second bending groove 30 penetrating through the upper and lower end surfaces thereof, the first and second cutters 35, 36 are located outside the first and second bending stoppers 32, 33, and a second space is formed between the upper ends of the first and second cutters 35, 36 and the lower end faces of the inner sides of the first and second bending stoppers 32, 33, and the first and second spaces are butted with the transverse trough 11.
The first bending groove and the second bending groove are of horn-shaped structures with large lower parts and small upper parts, so that pins of the electronic component can rapidly enter the first bending groove and the second bending groove, and the rapid bending effect is achieved.
The upper ends of the first bending top plate 38 and the second bending top plate 39 are provided with limiting grooves 380 used for limiting pins in the electronic component, the notch positions of the limiting grooves 380 are provided with guide inclined planes, and the first bending top plate 38 and the second bending top plate 39 can be used for rapidly positioning the pins of the electronic component through the limiting grooves 380 so as to be matched with the first bending stop blocks 32 and the second bending stop blocks 33 to rapidly bend the pins of the electronic component.
A blocking block 300 for blocking the electronic component is arranged between the first and second bending blocks 32, 33, and the blocking block 300 is used for blocking the electronic component to prevent the electronic component from being excessively transmitted.
The upper end of the base 31 is provided with a T-shaped frame 311, and two ends of the T-shaped frame 311 are fixed with the machine base 1.
When the pins of the electronic component are transferred to the first and second spaces in the bending and cutting mechanism 3, and the bending and cutting mechanism 3 is operated, the blocking block 300 in the bending and cutting mechanism 3 is used for blocking the electronic component to prevent the electronic component from being excessively transferred, and the driving mechanism 37 in the bending and cutting mechanism 3 drives the ejector rod 34, the first and second cutters 35, 36 and the first and second bending top plates 38, 39 to synchronously move upwards, the limiting grooves 380 in the first and second bending top plates 38, 39 position the pins of the electronic component, and then the pins of the electronic component are rapidly bent by the first and second bending top plates 38, 39 in cooperation with the first and second bending stoppers 32, 33 as the pins continuously rise, and meanwhile, the first and second cutters 35, 36 cut off the redundant pin parts of the electronic component, the electronic component is integrally in a lower frame shape.
In summary, when feeding the whole row of electronic components, the invention directly bends and cuts off the pins of the electronic components one by one, so that the electronic components can be directly plugged on the PCB, thereby meeting the plugging requirement and improving the working efficiency of the plugging machine. In addition, the bending and cutting mechanism is simple in structure, and the bending and cutting functions are integrated in the bending and cutting mechanism, so that the bending and cutting mechanism is more compact in structure, smaller in temporary space, simple and convenient to assemble and disassemble, capable of being quickly assembled in an inserting machine, very convenient to operate and use and beneficial to improvement of market competitiveness.
It should be understood that the above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a paste and insert horizontal material feeding unit for machine which characterized in that: it includes:
the electronic component mounting machine comprises a machine base (1), wherein a transverse trough (11) for electronic components to pass through is arranged on the machine base (1);
the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the base (1);
the bending and cutting mechanism (3) comprises a base (31) arranged in a machine base (1), first and second bending stop blocks (32, 33) symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (31), a push rod (34) movably arranged in the base (31), first and second cutters (35, 36) fixed at two sides of the push rod (34) and a driving mechanism (37) arranged at the lower end of the base (31) and used for driving the push rod (34) to move up and down in the base (31), wherein a first bending top plate (38) and a second bending top plate (39) are formed at the upper end of the push rod (34), the first bending top plate (38) and the second bending top plate (39) are both positioned at the inner sides of the first bending stop block (32) and the second bending stop block (33), a first interval is formed between the upper end surfaces of the first bending top plate (38) and the second bending top plate (39) and the lower end surfaces of the first bending stop block (32) and the second bending stop block (33), and a first bending groove penetrating through the upper and lower end surfaces of the first bending stop block (32) is formed on the inner side surface of the first bending stop block (32), a second bending groove (30) penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the second bending stop block (33) is formed in the inner side surface of the second bending stop block; the first cutter (35) and the second cutter (36) are positioned at the outer sides of the first bending stop block (32) and the second bending stop block (33), a second interval is formed between the upper ends of the first cutter (35) and the second cutter (36) and the lower end faces of the inner sides of the first bending stop block (32) and the second bending stop block (33), and the first interval and the second interval are in butt joint with the transverse trough (11).
2. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first bending groove and the second bending groove are of horn-shaped structures with large lower parts and small upper parts.
3. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper ends of the first bending top plate (38) and the second bending top plate (39) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (380) used for limiting pins in the electronic component, and a guide inclined plane is arranged at the notch of the limiting groove (380).
4. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a blocking block (300) for blocking the electronic component is arranged between the first and second bending blocks (32, 33).
5. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the base (31) is provided with a T-shaped frame (311), and two ends of the T-shaped frame (311) are fixed with the base (1).
6. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a slide rail seat (21) arranged on the base (1), a slide rail (22) arranged in the slide rail seat (21) in a penetrating mode, first and second material shifting plates (23 and 24) pivoted to the front end of the slide rail (22), and a first air cylinder (25) arranged on the slide rail seat (21) and used for driving the slide rail (22) and the first and second material shifting plates (23 and 24) to move in a driving mode, wherein the front ends of the first and second material shifting plates (23 and 24) fall into the transverse trough (11) under the action of self gravity, and a plurality of inclined tooth grooves are formed in the lower end faces of the first and second material shifting plates (23 and 24).
7. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the first and second material shifting plates (23, 24) are Z-shaped.
8. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the machine base (1) is provided with a plurality of bearings (13) corresponding to the transverse trough (11).
9. The horizontal feeding device for the labeling and inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the machine base (1) is provided with a foldable handle (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100624.6A CN106455470B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Paste and insert horizontal material feeding unit for machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100624.6A CN106455470B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Paste and insert horizontal material feeding unit for machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106455470A CN106455470A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106455470B true CN106455470B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100624.6A Active CN106455470B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Paste and insert horizontal material feeding unit for machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106455470B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109922650B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2024-01-26 | 湖北一川金品机械有限公司 | Horizontal plug-in mechanism |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204680650U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳市富诺威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic horizontal pin bushing forming machine |
| CN204975128U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽中智光源科技有限公司 | Two sections formula LED pin benders of buckling |
| CN105916366A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-31 | 广东大唐永恒智能科技有限公司 | Horizontal plug-in feeder |
| CN106068685A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-11-02 | 富士机械制造株式会社 | Tape feeder |
| CN206365221U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-07-28 | 宗智辉 | A kind of horizontal feed device of sticking and inserting machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611100624.6A patent/CN106455470B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068685A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-11-02 | 富士机械制造株式会社 | Tape feeder |
| CN204680650U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳市富诺威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic horizontal pin bushing forming machine |
| CN204975128U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽中智光源科技有限公司 | Two sections formula LED pin benders of buckling |
| CN105916366A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-31 | 广东大唐永恒智能科技有限公司 | Horizontal plug-in feeder |
| CN206365221U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-07-28 | 宗智辉 | A kind of horizontal feed device of sticking and inserting machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106455470A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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