CN106452294A - Construction method and construction supporting device for solar power generating device installed on water - Google Patents

Construction method and construction supporting device for solar power generating device installed on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106452294A
CN106452294A CN201610565630.2A CN201610565630A CN106452294A CN 106452294 A CN106452294 A CN 106452294A CN 201610565630 A CN201610565630 A CN 201610565630A CN 106452294 A CN106452294 A CN 106452294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
generating device
solar power
power generating
waterborne
water
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CN201610565630.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金城义荣
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Environmental Resources Development Consulting Corp
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Environmental Resources Development Consulting Corp
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Publication of CN106452294A publication Critical patent/CN106452294A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a construction method for arranging a solar power generating device installed on water. The method comprises the following steps: a moving-in step of moving components forming the solar power generating device (51) installed on water to peripheral land (13) around the installation water surface (12) that floats the solar power generating device (51); an assembling step of arranging a moving supporting platform (31) which can move back and forth on a track (12) laid from the peripheral land (13) and the installation water surface (12) and assembling the solar power generating device (51) on the moving supporting platform; and a water-entering step of moving the moving supporting platform carrying the assembled solar power generating device towards the installation water surface and entering the installation water surface, separating the assembled solar power generating device from the moving supporting platform, and floating the solar power generating device. Therefore, the solar power generating device installed on water is easy to manufacture and install and can be effectively implemented.

Description

Waterborne solar power generating device is set construction method, construction auxiliary device
Technical field
The present invention relates to arrange and real with the place that water covers in such as pool, tank, crawl, lakes and marshes, sea etc. Execute the waterborne of generating and solar power generating device is set, in more detail, relate to easily carry out sending out from the sunshine that arranges waterborne The construction method that solar power generating device is set waterborne being fabricated onto setting of electric installation.
Background technology
The solar power generating device that arranges waterborne is, such as, described in following patent document 1, be fixed on solar cell panel Formed on the buoy bubbled through the water column.Specifically, multiple buoys arrange framework, make these buoys concentrate, and at this frame Multiple solar cell panel is fixed on body.
The solar power generating device that arranges waterborne needs to block so that it is will not be arbitrarily mobile at the water surface.Therefore, shape in framework Become to have iron wire joint portion, to be connected to block the hook (Off ッ Network) of iron wire (ワ イ ヤ).Iron wire joint portion is implementing to block it Before, the snap portions as the hook of iron wire of slinging uses.It is, for lifting during assembling operation and when laying on the water surface Mobile.
From here it is understood that the conventional solar power generating device that arranges waterborne is to manufacture in factory, and will complete Device move to and arrange near the water surface as setting place, be lifted to arrange the water surface and float so that it is blocking specifying position.
Prior art literature
[patent document]
[patent document 1]:JP 2001-189486 publication
Content of the invention
Invention technical task to be solved
But, by the solar power generating device that arranges waterborne from being assembled into transport and floating when the water surface, lifting operation is not Only assemble when need, and transport when load onto and unload and waterborne arrange when be also required to, so need by hook extension Rising or unloading, and needing the operations such as crane, thus from transporting to, the operation arranging is loaded down with trivial details and difficulty is big.Although in addition, root Depending on the size that solar power generating device is set waterborne, but once transportable limited amount.To this end, efficiency of construction is low Under.Say, if buoy is large-scale tabular, there is also the problem that can not carry.
Therefore, the main object of the present invention is easily and effectively to implement to arrange being fabricated onto of solar power generating device from waterborne Arrange.
Solve the technological means of problem
The construction method arranging solar power generating device waterborne that the present invention relates to, this construction method comprises the steps: Moved step, is moved to described for the composition structural member arranging solar power generating device waterborne for making described setting waterborne What solar power generating device floated arranges the periphery land around the water surface;Number of assembling steps, will be on described periphery land with described set Put the mobile support platform that can reciprocate on the track being laid between the water surface and be placed into the corresponding position with described periphery land, And described mobile support to assemble on platform described waterborne solar power generating device is set;Enter water step, the institute having assembled will be loaded with State the described mobile support platform that solar power generating device is set waterborne, move and enter described setting to the described water surface direction that arranges In the water surface, the described solar power generating device that arranges waterborne is separated from the described mobile platform that supports and floats.
In described construction, the structural member on periphery land will be moved in moved step, moving in number of assembling steps Support assembly on platform to complete waterborne to arrange solar power generating device.For supporting the solar power generating device of arranging waterborne Mobile support platform, reciprocates on from periphery land to the track arranging laying the water surface, so in entering water step, will The solar power generating device that arranges waterborne having manufactured directly enters water from manufacture position.In entering water step, setting waterborne will be loaded with The mobile support platform of solar power generating device enters and arranges in the water surface, so the part arranging solar power generating device waterborne is also Entrance arranges in the water surface, and the solar power generating device that arranges waterborne floats with natural buoyancy, separates from the mobile platform that supports, floats and setting Put the water surface.Afterwards, it is dragged to arrange the appointment position on the water surface, and block.Enter into the mobile support platform arranging in the water surface just to drag Come up, be used for the manufacture that solar power generating device is set waterborne next time and enter water.
Moreover, it relates to the construction auxiliary device that solar power generating device is set waterborne, this construction auxiliary device bag Include:Track, this track laying is from for making waterborne to arrange the periphery land arranging around the water surface that solar power generating device floats Ground is arranged between the water surface to described;Mobile support platform, this moves support platform and can reciprocate on the track;At described track Upper with on corresponding position, described periphery land, it is formed for assembling the described assembling district arranging solar power generating device waterborne Territory, and on the track the corresponding position of the water surface is set with described, it is formed in the described water arranging in the water surface of entrance and prolong Extending portion.
In described construction, place the mobile support platform in assembling region in orbit, as waterborne for assembly The supporter arranging solar power generating device works, complete waterborne solar power generating device is set after directly to arranging water Face is moved, and as making the solar power generating device that arranges waterborne enter the moving body of water and work.It is formed with water due on track Middle extension, so by movement support platform is moved to extension in water, making mobile support platform to enter and arrange in the water surface.Enter Enter that the mobile support platform arranging in the water surface will make to be loaded on it waterborne arrange being partly into of solar power generating device and sets Put in the water surface.Be partly in water waterborne arranges solar power generating device, by the buoyancy of himself floating on, from movement Support platform to separate, float and the water surface is being set.The mobile support platform reciprocating is dragged up from arranging the water surface, for next time The manufacture that solar power generating device is set waterborne and enter water.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, owing to needing the waterborne of assembly to arrange solar power generating device, in the shifting of periphery land Dynamic support manufactures on platform, and directly enters water on the water surface arranging, so not needing into being about to waterborne arrange solar power generating device Transport or the operation replaced.After being capable of manufacturing, float successively and be configured arranging the water surface.Therefore, setting waterborne is too Can easily and effectively carrying out from the construction being fabricated onto till setting of sunlight power generation device.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the top view of the active state representing the construction system arranging solar power generating device waterborne.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram arranging solar power generating device waterborne.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of buoy body.
Fig. 4 is buoy body and the stereogram of panel pallet.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram representing and side being covered the state being fixed on buoy body.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram representing the state being fixed on solar cell panel etc. on panel pallet.
Fig. 7 is the top view of the construction system arranging solar power generating device waterborne.
Fig. 8 is the side view arranging state representing the construction auxiliary equipment arranging solar power generating device waterborne.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the construction auxiliary equipment arranging solar power generating device waterborne.
Figure 10 is the mobile side view supporting platform.
Figure 11 is the mobile top view supporting platform.
Figure 12 is the stereogram limiting release device.
Figure 13 is the stereogram with the mobile buoy body supporting before platform combination.
Figure 14 is for the side view into water step is described.
Figure 15 is to represent the side view floating arranging solar power generating device waterborne in entering water step.
Description of reference numerals
The 11---construction system that solar power generating device is set waterborne
The 11a---construction auxiliary device that solar power generating device is set waterborne
12---arranges the water surface
13---periphery land
21---track
24---assembles region
Extension in 26---water
31---moves support platform
32---clava
38---limits release device
51---is waterborne arranges solar power generating device
52---buoy body
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to the drawings, a kind of detailed description of the invention for implementing the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 is the effect shape representing the construction system 11 (hereinafter referred to as " construction system ") arranging solar power generating device waterborne The top view of state.This construction system 11 is (hereinafter referred to as " to execute the construction auxiliary device 11a arranging solar power generating device waterborne Work servicing unit ") formation arranged in parallel.
Construction system 11 is at the assembly solar power generating device 51 (hereinafter referred to as " water power generation device ") of arranging waterborne Simultaneously enter water arranging the water surface 12.Arranging the water surface 12 is the water surface floating water power generation device 51, has pool, tank, supports Fishpond, lakes and marshes, sea etc..Fig. 1 is the example representing and arranging construction system 11 in pool.
First, water power generation device 51 is illustrated.
As in figure 2 it is shown, water power generation device is to be arranged above with panel rack at the square tabular buoy body 52 kept afloat Platform 53, and on this panel pallet 53, fix solar cell panel 54 and formed.
As it is shown on figure 3, buoy body 52 be by the end face of multiple foamed resin plates 55 between cooperation composition square And formed.This is because, existing foamed resin plate cannot meet the dimensional requirement of buoy body 52, but if buoy body When the size of 52 is less or when can manufacture the foamed resin plate of desired size, it is also possible to formed by a sheet material.
Foamed resin plate 55 uses the foamed resin plate of such as length and width 1m × 2m, and buoy body 52 is such as 5m × 5m.? In example shown in Fig. 3, the foamed resin plate 55 of 1m × 1m is set in central authorities, at the foamed resin plate placing 1m × 2m about 55, form the buoy body 52 of 5m × 5m.In order to obtain sufficient buoyancy, the thickness of foamed resin plate 55 is according to the sun used The weight of battery panel 54 and number etc. suitably select.For example, the thickness with about 15cm~20cm, obtains meeting auxiliary device The buoyancy of weight, it is thus achieved that high stability.Between each foamed resin plate 55, it is also possible to utilize the suitable sides such as adhesive as required Method engages.
As shown in the part of Fig. 3 is amplified, on foamed resin plate 55, the vertical view shape with foamed resin plate 55 is installed The protection board 56 of shape same shape and formed objects.Protection board 56 is by against weather, the particularly against weather to ultraviolet The tabular that good appropriate materials is constituted.For example, protection board 56 is adapted in use to calcium silicate board.
The arrangement of multiple foamed resin plates 55 seamless unoccupied place at grade is formed a square tabular buoy body 52.As shown in Figure 4, on this buoy body 52, fix and be assembled into cancellate panel pallet 57.Panel pallet 57 be by It is separated by many assistant flat-plates 58 arranged in parallel to overlook banding and at the above vertical of these assistant flat-plates 58 and combine auxiliary Pallet pedestal 59 composition of flat board 58.On pallet pedestal 59, supporting part 60 is set as shown in Figure 2, in order to fixing sun electricity Pond panel.
Assistant flat-plate 58 is to make its integration, therefore, assistant flat-plate 58 for be combineding with each other multiple foamed resin plates 55 Global shape be the corresponding thin width hollow platy of edge lengths with buoy body 52, and dual-side alongst Edge has the edge part 58a of L-shaped.In addition, be arranged above with multiple elongated hole 58b at assistant flat-plate 58.
Pallet pedestal 59 is that length is bar-shaped with the length that an edge lengths of buoy body 52 is generally corresponding to, 2 pallet pedestals 59 It is one group, pallet pedestal 59 will be organized more, legend is 3 groups, be set in parallel in the length of assistant flat-plate 58 with leaving certain intervals Direction.Pallet pedestal 59 uses angle section, utilizes described elongated hole 58b, equals a piece of auxiliary that is fixed in 2 that form right angle On plate 58, and another piece is vertically disposed on assistant flat-plate 58.One group of pallet pedestal 59 is with the direction phase of paired two panels angle section Anti-mode is fixed on assistant flat-plate 58, is specifically form back-to-back.
By when being fixed on buoy body 52 above by the assistant flat-plate 58 of pallet pedestal 59 integration, formed buoy this The foamed resin plate 55 of body 52 will being combined into one, and as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, side cover 65 and corner cover are installed 66.These sides cover 65 and corner cover 66 use have against weather, the material particularly to ultraviolet against weather.
Specifically, side cover 65 and corner cover 66 are manufactured from aluminum alloy, and have U-shaped cross section.The height of side cover 65 Degree can to from assistant flat-plate 58 above to buoy body 52 following height chimeric corresponding.Side cover 65 also can The linking lengthening of short shape thing is used.Corner cover 66 be overlook be horn shape, cross section is inverse L-shaped.Corner cover 66 preferably plays increasing Pretend use, therefore, after fixing for side cover 65, the two ends of corner cover 66 are overlapped the end of side cover 65.Corner cover 66 Lower vertex angle part is fixed with metal reinforcement member 68, for fixing 2 iron being stretched on the diagonal of buoy body 52 bottom surface The end of silk 67.
Although eliminating schematic diagram, but also the bundling material being made up of against weather material can be erected at buoy anyhow The bottom surface of body 52, thus strengthens intensity.Bundling material can use the sheet of the banding of such as aluminium alloy, by it to buoy originally Body bottom surface both direction anyhow extends, and makes the both ends of bundling material be fixed on the outside of the side cover fixed.Now, if will When side cover linking lengthening uses, it is also possible to cover its connecting points with bundling material.
The supporting part 60 being arranged on the pallet pedestal 59 of panel pallet 53 has the forward foot in a step the 61st, the rear foot 62 and is setting up In these foots and for carrying the bearing part 63 of solar cell panel 54.By above-mentioned parts along the pallet pedestal of a group The length direction of 59 is arranged with interval, often organizes and is provided with 3 groups, so that solar cell panel can be configured on pallet pedestal 59 Multiple row, is 3 row in legend.The forward foot in a step 61 is arranged on the position lower than the rear foot 62, and bearing part 63 inclines at the decline of the forward foot in a step 61 side Tiltedly.The angle of inclination of bearing part 63 also can be arranged to change.It is provided with oblique material 61a to improve intensity in the forward foot in a step 61, after Being provided with oblique material 62a on pin 62 to improve intensity, this oblique material 62a is connected between the rear foot 62 on one group of pallet pedestal 59 be formed X font.In the rear foot 62, come between the rear foot 62 of the row of north side, wind sheltering parts 64 are set.Wind sheltering parts 64 are to use weatherability The appropriate materials such as the aluminum plate of property or tent canvas makes oblong-shaped, can clog the space between the rear foot 62.Wind sheltering The size of parts 64 also can not clog whole space, as long as substantial amounts of wind can be stoped to enter.Consolidating of wind sheltering parts 64 Determine to carry out with the fixing of described oblique material 62a simultaneously.
It is fixed on supporting part 60 on panel pallet 53 configured as above, it is, be fixed on solar panels 54 Above bearing part 63, and carry out distribution, it becomes possible to complete water power generation device 51.
As described above, water power generation device 51 is that structural member is fixed and is assembled into the buoy body 52 kept afloat The construction being formed around and above.As long as it is, be placed on suitable platform buoy body 52, it becomes possible at this shape Other structural members are fixed and assembled to state.
Below the construction auxiliary device 11a constituting construction system is illustrated.
As it is shown in fig. 7, construction auxiliary device 11a has:Track 21, this track 21 is laid on for floating generating waterborne dress Put the periphery land 13 arranging around the water surface 12 of 51 to arranging between the water surface 12;Mobile support platform 31, this moves support platform 31 Can reciprocate on track 21.Fig. 7 is seen from above to arrange the water surface 12 and the top view on periphery land 13.As setting Put the periphery land 13 of the surrounding in the pool of the water surface 12, as shown in Figure 8, there is par 13a and rake 13b.Par 13a Refer to level, in addition, also include the state being equivalent to level.Rake 13b is the part tilting to the bottom, tilts The length of portion 13b changes according to the water yield.
Track 21 is to be formed by the guide rail 22 of 2 one group.As it is shown in figure 9, guide rail 22 is cross section is substantially U-shaped, its There is groove 22a above.These guide rails 22 by many and guide rail 22 orthogonal guide supporting material 23 be maintained at certain between Every.
At track 21 with periphery land 13 on corresponding position, specifically on position corresponding with par 13a, It is formed the assembling region 24 (with reference to Fig. 7) for assembling water power generation device 51.As it is shown in fig. 7, in order to by guide rail 22 with lead Rail fid 23 supports into level as much as possible, assembles the structure that region 24 is configured to utilize suitable supporting construction 25 to be supported Make.
As shown in Figure 8, track 21 extends from assembling region 24 to rake 13b.Reach the part till rake 13b also Can be slightly slanted, in order to decline to rake 13b.Track 21 is to dip down from rake 13b along the gradient of rake 13b Tiltedly extend, entering extension 26 in the water arranging in the water surface 12 with arranging to be formed with on the corresponding position of the water surface 12.In pool In the case of, the angle of inclination of rake 13b does not changes much, but it is not necessary to prolongs along the gradient of rake 13b Stretch, it is also possible to predefine certain gradient and extend.Now, suitable structure is used, with desirable strength supporting guide 22 Or guide supporting material 23.In water, extension 26 extends to float the appropriate depth needed for water power generation device 51.As Shown in Fig. 8, for example also can extend to the bottom in pool.In water, position, the front 26a of extension 26 also can be skewed State, however, it is also possible to be level or upwards slight curving as shown in Figure 8.
As it is shown in figure 9, the mobile support platform 31 of movement is by clava the 32nd, specifically cornue, angle section on track 21 Formed Deng combination.More preferably, cornue is used.This is because, use cornue can not only obtain intensity, and no matter enter water When or during water outlet, regardless of direction, water resistance all can be made less.
The mobile plan view shape supporting platform 31 is square, and specifically overlooking is foursquare hexahedral shape, external surface I.e. six faces and inside have gap.Being provided with at track on corresponding position with track 21 below mobile support platform 31 The wheel 33,34 of movement in the groove 22a of 21.
Also as shown in Figure 10, wheel 33,34 correspond to track 21, arrange 4 respectively at fore-and-aft direction, 2 middle cars Wheel 33 is bigger than 2 wheels 34 of front and back both sides, is grounded highly low.In other words, front and back 2 wheels 34 of both sides are little and fixing Position is high, is grounded highly high.
In addition, support highly low 2, the inner side car of the ground connection on the position corresponding to track 21 below platform 31 in movement Between wheel 33, not there is the clava 32 of fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions.This is in order at the par 13a with track 21 Corresponding position and the chevron part of the corresponding position of rake 13b with track 21, it is to avoid track 21 and clava 32 produce Interfere.
Mobile support direction before and after platform 31 with on the position arranging the water surface 12 opposite side, connect the liftings such as chain block The mobile platform 31 that supports thus is declined by the traction element 35 of machine (not having diagram) to the direction arranging the water surface 12, or to periphery The direction on land 13 promotes.
As shown in figure 11, the mobile top plan view size supporting platform 31 is set to the 51st, concrete less than water power generation device Say the size of buoy body 52.This is because, primarily to fix described side cover 65 and corner cover 66.In addition, it is mobile Supporting platform 31 size above is to be the size do not interfered with side cover 65 to be fixed and corner cover 66.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 9, Figure 11, support above platform 31 mobile, there are 2 on the diagonal for receiving State recess 36 on the linear pattern diagonal of iron wire 67.And, in the above low place than mobile support platform 31, parallel at 2s Being formed with left and right directions recess, bar-shaped the slinging that this left and right directions recess extends in the lateral direction for storage uses support member (not diagram).This is to utilize crane etc. to sling in advance and moving the water power generation device 51 supporting on platform 31.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, mobile support platform 31 fore-and-aft direction be positioned at arrange on the face that the water surface 12 side is set limited System release device 38, this restriction release device 38 is for determining before arranging the downward-sloping water power generation device of the water surface 12 51 Endface position, and the leading section of TRT 51 on the water enter arrange the water surface 12 and floating upper when, release water power generation device 51 Front end face.
Limit release device 38 to include from the mobile supporter 39 that platform 31 above highlights and supporter 39 front end of supporting Limit body 40.Supporter 39 is substantially horizontal L-shaped, and is fixed into and makes to be in mobile support below platform 31 summary above above it. This be in order to, it is not necessary to put on buoy body 52, it becomes possible to load onto side cover 65.
Restriction body 40 is rubber rectangle tabular, has the rectangle accessory plate 41 less than it outside it.These limits Body 40 processed and accessory plate 41 utilize the leading section that bolt 42 is rotatably installed in supporter 39.Limiting body 40 is in deviation up and down There is on the position in direction described bolt 42.Highlight the state in the above more top than supporter 39 limiting body 40, also It is when the state that Figure 12 solid line represents, limit body 40 and will contact buoy body 52;It is positioned at restriction body 40 and rotate downwards State when the state of the dotted line of Figure 12 (when), limit body 40 and be set as to interfere with buoy body 52.At rotation limiter When 40, need to unscrew bolt 42.
Then, executing to the water power generation device 51 utilizing described construction system 11 or construction auxiliary device 11a to implement Work method illustrates.
The construction method of water power generation device 51 comprises the steps:Moved step, will constitute described water power generation device The structural member of 51, is moved to the periphery land 13 arranging around the water surface 12 floating water power generation device 51;Number of assembling steps, The mobile support platform 31 that can reciprocate on the track 21 laid between the water surface 12 on periphery land 13 and arranging is placed To the corresponding position with periphery land 13, and assemble water power generation device 51 on platform 31 mobile support;Enter water step, will be loaded with The mobile support platform 31 of the water power generation device 51 having assembled, moves and enters arrange in the water surface 12 to arranging the water surface 12 direction, Water power generation device 51 is made to separate from the described mobile platform 31 that supports and float.
In moved step, omit diagram, the structural member constituting described water power generation device 51 is all moved into periphery Land 13.Periphery land 13 now is, as it is shown in figure 1, not only represent from arrange the water surface very close to position, and represent ratio Its vast scope.According to the state on periphery land 13, suitably set the laying place moving into place or track 21.
In number of assembling steps, the structural member moved into is utilized to manufacture water power generation device 51.Specifically, region is being assembled 24 holding movables support platform 31, and this assembling region 24 is that the par 13a with periphery land 13 on track 21 is corresponding Formed on position, and as shown in figure 13,2 iron wires 67 are arranged on mobile support above platform 31.2 iron wires 67 be along On diagonal, recess 36 is extended, highlights turnbuckle (the タ Application バ ッ Network Le) 67a being arranged on its two ends at diagonal angle Recess 36 on line.
In the case of utilizing described bundling material, bundling material is arranged on and is placed with above iron wire 67.
Complete prepared above after, buoy body 52 is arranged on mobile support on platform 31.It is, as shown in figure 13, will Multiple foamed resin plates 55 with protection board 56 are arranged on above mobile support platform 31, form buoy body as indicated at 3 52.Now, by the center of buoy body 52 and the mobile center alignment supporting platform 31.If the restriction of release device 38 will be limited Body 40 is erect and is arranged, and will be easily accomplished this alignment operation.
While carrying out described operation, on periphery land 13, assistant flat-plate 58 and pallet pedestal 59 are combined, assem-bly faces Grillage platform 53.Although pallet pedestal 59 can being made to form integration to supporting part 60, but the assembling of supporting part 60 being also complete All can reach and carry out afterwards.
As shown in Figure 4, after being fixed on cancellate panel pallet 53 on buoy body 52, installation side as shown in Figure 5 Face shield 65, then installs corner cover 66 as shown in Figure 6, then the turnbuckle 67a that draws of iron wire 67 is fixed on corner cover 66 Metal reinforcement member 68, lay iron wire 67.
Carry out parallel with this, on buoy body 52, supporting part 60 is fixed on pallet pedestal 59, by wind sheltering portion Part 64 or solar cell panel 54 are fixed on supporting part 60, carry out distribution afterwards.
Thus complete water power generation device 51, enter afterwards into water step.In entering water step, drive as shown in figure 14 Movement support platform 31 is slowly moved by loop wheel machine to arranging the water surface 12 direction.This moves into and walks to, and the mobile platform 31 that supports enters setting In the water surface 12, water power generation device 51 is floated on the surface by natural buoyancy, and till mobile support platform 31 is separately.
When mobile support platform 31 enters in water, only the mobile restriction release device 38 supporting platform 31 is supported waterborne The inclination lower end of electric installation 51, so as shown in figure 15, water power generation device 51 will enter and floated by buoyancy in water in its front end On.Now, the restriction body 40 of contact resistance is kept will to discharge water power generation device 51 and make it float.Thus, generating waterborne Device 51 leaves mobile support platform 31, floats and is arranging the water surface 12.
Water power generation device 51 floats after arranging the water surface 12, reversely rotates lifting machine, mentions simultaneously movement support platform 31 Return to assemble region 24.
As it is shown in figure 1, at construction system 11 by multiple construction auxiliary being made up of track 21 and mobile support platform 31 When device 11a is arranged to make up, each construction auxiliary device 11a staggers and carries out above-mentioned number of assembling steps and enter water step.In FIG, Leftmost figure represents, in number of assembling steps, by being placed on assembling region from arranging the mobile support platform that the water surface mentions, assembles buoy Body 52, by the state that panel pallet is fixing;Represent from left second figure, in number of assembling steps, buoy body 52 fixes side Face shield 65 or the state of supporting part 60;Represent from left 3rd figure, in number of assembling steps, fix solar cell panel at supporting part 60 54 grades the state of distribution.Figure the rightest represents, what completed water power generation device 51 entered water enters water step.
And, when the quantity of the construction auxiliary device 11a constituting construction system 11 is many, sometimes also can be auxiliary in several constructions Help between device 11a, number of assembling steps and enter water step and carry out simultaneously.
The water power generation device 51 entering water is towed the appointment position arranging the water surface 12, and suitably blocks, just can complete Arrange.
As described above, in moved step, carry out moving into of structural member on periphery land;In number of assembling steps, utilize This structural member, implements the assembly of water power generation device 51.This manufacture is the mobile support platform 31 in construction auxiliary equipment On carry out, manufacture after completing, implement into water step, state during to complete, directly movement is supported platform 31 and moves on track 21 Dynamic, sink to arrange in the water surface 12, thus water power generation device 51 is entered water automatically.It is, the assembling of water power generation device 51 Carrying out near the water surface 12 arranging, the water power generation device 51 completing to assemble just directly enters water, can realize desired setting State.
Particularly, in the mobile number of assembling steps supporting and carrying out on platform 31, the composition of water power generation device 51 will be for floating over The buoy body 52 of the water surface is loaded in mobile in the state of support on platform 31, fixes and assembles other structural members and formed, because of This there is no need to put on buoy body 52 or mobile.Thus, assembling operation is implemented simple.
Owing to there are recess 36 on diagonal mobile support the above of platform 31, even if so in the bottom surface of buoy body 52 Lay iron wire 67 and improve intensity, also will not damage buoy body 52, the water power generation device 51 having good stability can be manufactured.
The mobile size supporting above platform 31 is less than the size of buoy body 52, but is because having restriction release device 38, it is possible to simple snapping to rapidly is specified on position, implement correct assembling operation expeditiously.
The size of water power generation device 51 is more than the mobile size supporting platform 31 above, and the mobile platform 31 that supports is by rod Shape body 32 combination is formed, and when therefore entering water, buoyancy easily works.Thus, water power generation device 51 will not exceedingly be soaked Above, it becomes possible to implement into water.
The mobile platform 31 that supports is combined by clava 32 and is formed, so from arranging when the water surface 12 enters water or during water outlet, all It is not readily susceptible to water resistance and can move smoothly, it is not easy to produce load.Therefore, particularly, platform will not be supported mobile 31 produce speed when entering water changes rapidly or from phenomenons such as track 21 disengagings, is capable of entering safely water power generation device 51 Water.
Owing to keeping intact enter water at the mobile water power generation device 51 manufacturing on platform 31 that supports at once, thus do not need by The operation that water power generation device 51 transports or replaces, and automatically floating with natural buoyancy, so also without entering water Shi Jiali.Thus, not only do not need the devices such as crane, and also mitigate the burden of operating personnel, make easily to carry out into the water capacity.
And, whenever manufacturing water power generation device 51, implement it enter water, therefore, it is possible to implement operation expeditiously.
During as it is shown in figure 1, utilize multiple construction auxiliary device 11a, according to the quantity of construction auxiliary device 11a, suitably wrong Drive row number of assembling steps into and enter water step, it is possible to improve efficiency.
Therefore, waterborne arrange solar power generating device from the construction being fabricated onto till setting easily and can be expeditiously Carry out.
The above-mentioned a kind of detailed description of the invention being constructed to implement the present invention, the present invention is not limited to described composition, Also other can be used to constitute.
For example, the mobile platform that supports differs and is set to wheel, it is also possible to move for other mechanisms such as chains.
The construction auxiliary device arranging solar power generating device waterborne also can be arranged on periphery land does not has rake Place.

Claims (8)

1. the construction method arranging solar power generating device waterborne, this construction method comprises the steps:
Moved step, by described for the composition structural member arranging solar power generating device waterborne, is moved to for making described waterborne The periphery land arranging around the water surface that solar power generating device floats is set;
Number of assembling steps, by described periphery land with described arrange the movement that can reciprocate on the track being laid between the water surface Support platform and be placed into the corresponding position with described periphery land, and described mobile support to assemble on platform described waterborne the sun is set Light generating device;
Enter water step, assembled described waterborne will be loaded with and the described mobile of solar power generating device is set supports platform, to described Water surface direction is set and moves and enter described setting in the water surface, the described solar power generating device that arranges waterborne is propped up from described movement Support platform separates and floats.
2. the construction method arranging solar power generating device waterborne according to claim 1, wherein, described setting waterborne is too Sunlight power generation device is, so that the buoy kept afloat body to be positioned in the described mobile state supporting platform, by other described structures Make parts to fix and assemble and obtain.
3. the construction method arranging solar power generating device waterborne according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, is provided with many groups Described track and described mobile support platform, often organize, at these, the described assembling of enforcement of staggering on described track and described mobile support platform Step and described enter water step.
4. the construction auxiliary device arranging solar power generating device waterborne, this construction auxiliary device includes:
Track, this track laying is from for making waterborne to arrange the periphery land arranging around the water surface that solar power generating device floats Ground is arranged between the water surface to described;
Mobile support platform, this moves support platform and can reciprocate on the track;
It on the track with described periphery land on corresponding position, is formed and sends out for assembling the described sunshine that arranges waterborne The assembling region of electric installation;
On the track the corresponding position of the water surface is set with described, is formed in the described water arranging in the water surface of entrance and extends Portion.
5. the construction auxiliary device arranging solar power generating device waterborne according to claim 4, wherein, this construction assists Device is provided with restriction release device, and described restriction release device is arranged on described mobile being positioned at of platform of support and arranges water surface side On face, determine to the described position arranging the front end face arranging solar power generating device described waterborne that the water surface tilts, and in institute State the leading section arranging solar power generating device waterborne to enter and described arrange the water surface and floating when going up, discharge and described waterborne the sun is set The front end face of light generating device.
6. the construction auxiliary device that solar power generating device is set waterborne according to claim 4 or 5, wherein, described shifting The dynamic platform that supports is formed by clava combination, and its external surface and inside have gap.
7. the construction auxiliary device that solar power generating device is set waterborne according to any one in claim 4 to 6, its In, the described mobile plan view shape supporting platform is square, and the described mobile top plan view size supporting platform is set smaller than The described size that solar power generating device is set waterborne.
8. the construction system arranging solar power generating device waterborne, wherein, this construction system is to be wanted according to right by multiple The construction auxiliary device arrangement that solar power generating device is set waterborne described in any one in 4 to 7 is asked to be formed.
CN201610565630.2A 2015-08-06 2016-07-18 Construction method and construction supporting device for solar power generating device installed on water Pending CN106452294A (en)

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JP2015-156160 2015-08-06

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Application publication date: 20170222