CN106448091A - Monitoring alarm terminal and system - Google Patents
Monitoring alarm terminal and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106448091A CN106448091A CN201611025683.1A CN201611025683A CN106448091A CN 106448091 A CN106448091 A CN 106448091A CN 201611025683 A CN201611025683 A CN 201611025683A CN 106448091 A CN106448091 A CN 106448091A
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- Prior art keywords
- monitoring
- controller
- module
- alarm terminal
- iot
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/006—Alarm destination chosen according to type of event, e.g. in case of fire phone the fire service, in case of medical emergency phone the ambulance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring alarm terminal and system, which comprise a power supply device and an NB-IoT subsystem, wherein the power supply device is used for supplying electric energy; the NB-IoT subsystem is electrically connected with the power supply device, and is used for monitoring environment information of the ambient environment, and sending alarm information corresponding to preset alert information to a remote server when the environment information triggers the preset alert information. The monitoring alarm terminal and system guarantees the low energy consumption of the system through an NB-IoT technology, and effectively guarantees the outdoor long-term monitoring and alarm; in addition, the characteristics of broad coverage, mass connection, low cost and the like of the NB-IoT technology provide the instantaneity and high efficiency of large-area distribution and alarm of the monitoring alarm system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring alarm field, more particularly to a kind of monitoring alarm terminal and system.
Background technology
The monitoring and alarming system of open air is installed on, environment that can be around monitor in real time is to ensure that manager can be timely
To warning reminding, which is allowed to take appropriate measures, it is ensured that life, the safety of property.
Monitoring and alarming system needs self-powered power supply, due to monitoring and alarming system to the long-term work of scene out of doors
Power consumption is big, is usually deployed solar photovoltaic generation system or high-power battery;Even if but having high-power battery to monitoring report
Alarm system is powered, and still there is a problem of that power consumption is big, and the effect that long-term monitoring is reported to the police cannot bring guarantee.
In addition, existing monitoring and alarming system there is also layout limited, monitoring alarm ability and be limited in scope, Bu Nengquan
Face monitor in real time is reported to the police, is not easy to the problems such as processing hidden danger in time and follow the trail of afterwards, pre-control scarce capacity.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of monitoring alarm terminal and system, monitoring alarm terminal is made to have low-power consumption, low
Cost, ensure that the advantage of monitoring alarm effect steady in a long-term.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:
A kind of monitoring alarm terminal, including:Electric supply installation, for providing electric energy;NB-IoT subsystem, with the confession Denso
Electrical connection is put, for monitoring the environmental information of surrounding, when the environmental information triggers default alert message, will be described
The corresponding warning message of default alert message is sent to remote server by NB-IoT.
Further, the NB-IoT subsystem includes:Controller;Sensor, is electrically connected with the controller, in the control
The environmental information of the lower collection surrounding of the control of device processed;The controller, is further used for judging that the sensor is adopted
Whether the environmental information of collection reaches default alert message, if reaching default alert message, sends out to NB-IoT transceiver module
Send the default alert message the corresponding warning message;The NB-IoT transceiver module, is electrically connected with the controller,
The control of the controller is lower to receive the warning message that the controller sends, and the warning message is sent to described
Remote server.
Further, the controller, if being further used for reaching default alert message, sending to Monitor And Control Subsystem and waking up
Instruction;The monitoring alarm terminal also includes:Monitor And Control Subsystem, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation, is communicated with the controller
Connection, when the wake-up instruction of controller transmission is received, the Monitor And Control Subsystem is from park mode entrance work
Pattern, gathers the image information of surrounding, and described image information is sent to the remote server.
Further, the controller, is further used for receiving the wake-up instruction of remote server transmission, and will be described
Wake up instruction and be sent to Monitor And Control Subsystem;The monitoring alarm terminal also includes:Monitor And Control Subsystem, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation
Connect, communicate to connect with the controller, when the wake-up instruction of controller transmission is received, the Monitor And Control Subsystem
Mode of operation is entered from park mode, the image information of surrounding is gathered, and described image information is sent to described long-range
Server.
Further, the Monitor And Control Subsystem includes:Monitoring module, when the monitoring module enters mode of operation, to taking the photograph
Instruction is shot as module sends;Photographing module, is electrically connected with the monitoring module, when the institute for receiving monitoring module transmission
When stating shooting instruction, the photographing module gathers the image information of surrounding;Wireless communication module, with monitoring module electricity
Connection, after the photographing module acquires described image information, under the control of the monitoring module, the radio communication mold
Described image information is sent to the remote server by block.
Further, the Monitor And Control Subsystem, is further used for give the remote service by the transmission of described image information
After device, automatically into park mode.
Further, the controller includes:Low-power scm.
Further, the electric supply installation includes:Photovoltaic panel, for converting the solar into electric energy;Power supply mould
Block, the electric energy for changing to the photovoltaic panel carries out denoising;Energy-storage module, after to denoising
The electric energy is stored, and provides electric energy.
Further, also include:Support, for for the electric supply installation, the NB-IoT subsystem, the Monitor And Control Subsystem
Installation site is provided.
The present invention also provides a kind of monitoring and alarming system, including:At least one any of the above-described described monitoring alarm terminal;
NB-IoT base station, is communicated to connect with the monitoring alarm terminal;Remote server, is connected with the NB-IoT base station communication, connects
The warning message that the monitoring alarm terminal is sent by the NB-IoT base station is received, and is pushed to manager.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1st, the monitoring alarm terminal of the present invention is realized the monitoring to surrounding and is sent corresponding using NB-IoT technology
Warning message, its power consumption is less, ensure that prolonged outwork situation, and with low cost, the Ke Yishi of NB-IoT
Existing smooth upgrade, network connection performance is superior, the cost performance for substantially increase actual production, using.
2nd, the environmental information of sensor acquisition gives the initial data that controller compares, and controller can find to pass
When the environmental information of sensor collection reaches default alert message, control NB-IoT transceiver module sends alarm signal to remote server
Breath, to remind manager to take appropriate measures in time process alarm condition, timely and effectively ensures the person, the safety of property.
3rd, when controller control NB-IoT transceiver module sends warning message to remote server, while it can also call out
Awake Monitor And Control Subsystem, allows Monitor And Control Subsystem gather more accurate image information and is sent to remote server, be easy to allow manager more
The situation of currently practical generation is well understood to, takes correct emergency measure.
4th, Monitor And Control Subsystem can also be waken up by the wake-up instruction that manager is input into, two kinds of different wake-up modes,
Give management personnel different selections, substantially increase the experience of this monitoring alarm terminal.
5th, monitoring module wakes up instruction for receiving equivalent to a control module, and by photographing module, radio communication mold
Block wakes up, and photographing module is used for gathering the image information of surrounding, is easy to be sent to remotely subsequently through wireless communication module
Server, allows management personnel to check.The data form of image information is than larger, and NB-IoT technology is due to the spy of its low-power consumption
Point, cannot temporarily support to send this big data information, accordingly, it would be desirable to send image information by this wireless communication module.
When the transmission of image information enriches management personnel further for current ambient environmental, it is also possible to have a clearer understanding of
The corresponding problem of current warning message, is easy to make more accurate safeguard procedures in time.
6th, consider that Monitor And Control Subsystem is consumed energy than larger, therefore, which is set after the work for completing oneself, is re-started not
Sleep mode, to save electric energy.
7th, low-power scm both ensure that its control function, and with the longer life-span, and with less volume, side
Just arrange, cheap for manufacturing cost, cost performance height.
8th, photovoltaic panel ensure that this monitoring alarm terminal can carry out self-sufficient, green ring using solar energy
Protect;The electric energy of electric power source pair of module conversion carries out denoising, it is ensured that the electric energy of each subsystem of supply is safer, it is ensured that each son
System being capable of normal work;Energy-storage module one to store unnecessary electric energy, and two being also by which, each subsystem to be supplied
Electricity, is that the normal work of monitoring alarm terminal provides precondition.
9th, the presence of support ensure that electric supply installation, NB-IoT subsystem, Monitor And Control Subsystem have installing space, and will contain
When electric supply installation, NB-IoT subsystem, the monitoring alarm terminal of Monitor And Control Subsystem are laid, can smoothly be installed by support
Deploying troops on garrison duty a little, be that the installation of this monitoring alarm terminal provides the foundation.
10th, multiple monitoring alarm terminals can be with dispersed and distributed in zones of different, it is ensured that the overall monitor to this region;Monitoring
Remote server in warning system can receive the warning message of monitoring alarm terminal transmission, image information etc., be easy to allow pipe
Reason person has one to understand exactly by remote server to alarm condition.
The monitoring alarm terminal of the present invention and system, employ the low work(that NB-IoT technology ensure that monitoring and alarming system
Consumption so as to which outdoor long-term monitoring is reported to the police and obtains effective guarantee;In addition, the wide covering of NB-IoT technology, magnanimity connection, low cost etc.
Feature, there is provided monitoring and alarming system large area arrangement and the real-time that reports to the police and high efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Below by the way of clearly understandable, preferred implementation is described with reference to the drawings, to a kind of monitoring alarm terminal and
The above-mentioned characteristic of system, technical characteristic, advantage and its implementation are further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of monitoring alarm terminal one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of monitoring alarm terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another embodiment of monitoring alarm terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of monitoring and alarming system one embodiment of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
10. electric supply installation, 11. photovoltaic panels, 12. power modules, 13. energy-storage modules, 20.NB-IoT subsystem
System, 21. controllers, 22. sensors, 23.NB-IoT transceiver module, 30. remote servers, 40. Monitor And Control Subsystems, 41. monitoring
Module, 42. photographing modules, 43. wireless communication modules, 50.NB-IoT base station, 60. radio communication base stations, 70. supports.
Specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by control description of the drawings
The specific embodiment of the present invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing, and obtain other embodiments.
For making simplified form, each in figure only schematically show part related to the present invention, and they do not represent
Which is used as the practical structures of product.In addition, so that simplified form is readily appreciated, there is identical structure or function in some in figures
Part, only symbolically depicts one of those, or has only marked one of those.Herein, " one " not only represents
" only this ", it is also possible to represent the situation of " more than one ".
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 1, a kind of monitoring alarm terminal, including:Electric supply installation 10, uses
In offer electric energy;NB-IoT subsystem 20, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation 10, for monitoring the environmental information of surrounding,
When the environmental information triggers default alert message, corresponding for default alert message warning message is passed through NB-IoT
It is sent to remote server.
Preferably, the NB-IoT subsystem 20 includes:Controller 21;Sensor 22, is electrically connected with the controller,
The environmental information of the lower collection surrounding of the control of the controller;The controller 21, is further used for judgement described
Whether the environmental information of sensor acquisition reaches default alert message, if reaching default alert message, receives to NB-IoT
Send out module and send the corresponding warning message of the default alert message;The NB-IoT transceiver module 23, with the control
Device is electrically connected, and receives the warning message of controller transmission under the control of the controller, and by the alarm signal
Breath is sent to the remote server.Preferably, the controller includes:Low-power scm.
Specifically, NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things Narrow Band Internet of
Things, arrowband Internet of Things) be all things on earth internet based on honeycomb an important branch.NB-IoT is implemented in Cellular Networks
Network, only consumes the bandwidth of about 180KHz, can be deployed directly into GSM network, UMTS network or LTE network, is deployed to reducing
Originally, smooth upgrade is realized.NB-IoT is the emerging technology in one, IoT field, supports low power consuming devices in the honeycomb number of wide area network
According to connection, also referred to as low-power consumption wide area network (LPWA).NB-IoT support stand-by time length, to network connectivity requirements higher device
Efficient connection.The NB-IoT device battery life-span can be improved at least 10 years, while very comprehensive interior honeybee can also be provided
Nest data cube computation is covered.
NB-IoT technology is introduced in the monitoring alarm terminal of open air by the present invention, to reduce the purpose of power consumption and same
When also using the wide covering of NB-IoT technology, magnanimity connect, low cost the features such as, improve monitoring alarm terminal work efficiency,
And cost of layout, substantially increase the value of its popularization.
Based on the low power consumption characteristic of NB-IoT technology, which can only temporarily transmit the less control instruction of some data, warning
Information etc., therefore, controls the controller of NB-IoT technology transceiver module use the controller of low-power consumption, such as:Low work(
Consumption single-chip microcomputer, which also has the advantages such as cheap for manufacturing cost, long service life in addition to the advantage of low-power consumption, can be ideally
Coordinate with NB-IoT transceiver module, make monitoring alarm terminal have longer working life out of doors, also for reducing monitoring alarm
The overall cost of terminal gives a favor.
In addition, where sensor can need to install according to monitoring alarm terminal, the corresponding sensor of reselection is carried out
Install, for example:Monitoring alarm terminal is primarily to monitor whether the possibility that fire occurs, at this time sensor can be selected
Smoke Sensor.As long as corresponding program can make monitoring alarm terminal normal work under follow-up adjustment, send out to remote server
Send corresponding warning message.Judge whether the environmental information of sensor acquisition reaches default alert message, default warning here
Information can be arranged according to the practical situation of sensor, for example:When sensor is Smoke Sensor, the environmental information of its collection
Can be the numerical value of smoke particle, and preset alert message and the warning value of smoke particle can be preset, when reaching this warning value
When, illustrating there is the possibility that fire occurs, needs fire alarm information to be sent to remote server.Warning message is also required to basis
Different default alert message is easy to the concrete alarm types for allowing management personnel will be seen that current generation arranging.
Preferably, the controller 21, if being further used for reaching default alert message, sending to Monitor And Control Subsystem and calling out
Wake up and instruct;The monitoring alarm terminal also includes:Monitor And Control Subsystem 40, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation 10, with the control
Device 21 is communicated to connect, and when the wake-up instruction of the transmission of the controller 21 is received, the Monitor And Control Subsystem 40 is from dormancy
Pattern enters mode of operation, gathers the image information of surrounding, and described image information is sent to the remote server.
Specifically, NB-IoT subsystem only can pass through the corresponding environmental information of sensor acquisition, can't gather occupancy and hold
Amount than larger environmental information, for example:Image information, because NB-IoT subsystem can't send these so far and take hold
Amount is than larger environmental information.Accordingly, it would be desirable to sent by another Monitor And Control Subsystem, since and needing this monitoring
System is sending image information, then be easy to control in actual use, and the function of collection image information is given monitoring
System is also natural, since Monitor And Control Subsystem needs to gather, sends the larger environmental information of occupancy capacity, its power consumption certainty
Being than larger, therefore, in the case of without alert, which can be allowed park mode to be entered so that energy is saved, when NB-IoT
When the environmental information that system discovery is collected reaches default alert message, then send from trend Monitor And Control Subsystem and instruction is waken up, allow
Monitor And Control Subsystem is operated, and is referred to for manager with gathering more detailed image information.
Preferably, the controller 21, is further used for receiving the wake-up instruction of remote server transmission, and by institute
State wake-up instruction and be sent to Monitor And Control Subsystem;The monitoring alarm terminal also includes:Monitor And Control Subsystem 40, with the electric supply installation
Electrical connection, is communicated to connect with the controller, when the wake-up instruction of controller transmission is received, monitoring
System enters mode of operation from park mode, gathers the image information of surrounding, and described image information is sent to described
Remote server.
Specifically, Monitor And Control Subsystem can also be operated to wake up by the wake-up instruction that manager sends, this side
Formula ensure that manager can wake up Monitor And Control Subsystem and be operated by which, when alloing manager regardless of either with or without alert
Carve understand monitoring alarm terminal responsible scope concrete condition.
Preferably, the Monitor And Control Subsystem 40 includes:Monitoring module 41, when the monitoring module enters mode of operation,
Send to photographing module and shoot instruction;Photographing module 42, is electrically connected with the monitoring module, is sent out when the monitoring module is received
During the shooting instruction that send, the photographing module gathers the image information of surrounding;Wireless communication module 43, with the prison
Control module electrical connection, after the photographing module acquires described image information, under the control of the monitoring module, the nothing
Described image information is sent to the remote server by line communication module.
Specifically, monitoring module is equivalent to a controller, and a correlation for sending over to receive NB-IoT subsystem refers to
Order, two also controlling other the module normal works in Monitor And Control Subsystem.Photographing module, can be photographic head, for shooting week
The image information in collarette border;Monitoring module can also become one with photographing module.Wireless communication module, mainly ensures to clap
The image information that takes the photograph can smoothly be transferred to remote server, and therefore, wireless communication module needs to ensure the normal biography of big data
Defeated, 4G/LTE module can be adopted, both ensure transmission speed, and also ensure that transmission quality, naturally it is also possible to be other channel radios
Letter module, as long as by image information normal transmission to remote server.
Preferably, the Monitor And Control Subsystem 40, is further used for give the long-range clothes by the transmission of described image information
After business device, automatically into park mode.
Specifically, Monitor And Control Subsystem is belonging to larger presence of consuming energy in monitoring alarm terminal, therefore, completes at which
After the mission of oneself, monitoring alarm terminal can be extended automatically into park mode to save the energy of monitoring alarm terminal
Working time.Certainly, Monitor And Control Subsystem can also carry out park mode under the control of manager, be not limited thereto.Need
It is noted that Monitor And Control Subsystem can also send warning message to remote server, for example:The figure of Monitor And Control Subsystem parsing collection
As information, being compared with default critical information, if default critical information is reached, critical alarm information is sent to remote service
Device, allows manager more pay attention to current alert.
Preferably, the electric supply installation 10 includes:Photovoltaic panel 11, for converting the solar into electric energy;Electricity
Source module 12, the electric energy for changing to the photovoltaic panel carries out denoising;Energy-storage module 13, for right
The electric energy after denoising is stored, and provides electric energy.
Specifically, the photovoltaic panel in electric supply installation can convert the solar into electric energy for other subsystems
Normal work and use, allow monitoring alarm terminal self-sufficient, more energy efficient environmental protection;Certainly monitoring alarm terminal can also be adopted
With the power supply of outside input, and solar electrical energy generation can be not restricted here as stand-by power supply.Power module, permissible
It is a converting unit, because the electric energy for turning over from photovoltaic panel dangerous electric energy, if directly feeding other sons
System is used, and may easily cause damage, accordingly, it would be desirable to the electric energy of conversion is carried out denoising, to obtain safer electricity
Energy.Energy-storage module, be in order to by the safer power storage after process, while can also power to other subsystems.Need
It should be noted that power module is after the electric energy to changing carries out denoising, the safer electric energy for obtaining can also be direct
Which supply other subsystems to use, specifically from module for power supply to other subsystems using being not construed as limiting here.
Preferably, also include:Support 70, for for the electric supply installation, the NB-IoT subsystem, the monitoring subsystem
System provides installation site.
Specifically, monitoring alarm terminal is needed installed in deploying troops on garrison duty a little, and therefore, the presence one of support supplies Denso to give
Put, NB-IoT subsystem, Monitor And Control Subsystem provide installation site so as to become an entirety, two also making monitoring alarm end
End quickly and easily can be installed deploying troops on garrison duty a little.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of monitoring alarm terminal, including:Electric supply installation
10, for providing electric energy;NB-IoT subsystem 20, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation, and the environment for monitoring surrounding is believed
Breath, when the environmental information triggers default alert message, by corresponding for default alert message warning message by NB-
IoT is sent to remote server;The NB-IoT subsystem 20 includes:Controller 21;Sensor 22, is electrically connected with the controller
Connect, the environmental information of surrounding is gathered under the control of the controller;The controller 21, is further used for judging
Whether the environmental information of the sensor acquisition reaches default alert message, if reaching default alert message, to NB-
IoT transceiver module sends the corresponding warning message of the default alert message;The controller 21 includes:Low-power consumption monolithic
Machine;The NB-IoT transceiver module 23, is electrically connected with the controller, receives the controller under the control of the controller
The warning message for sending, and the warning message is sent to the remote server;The controller, is further used for
If default alert message is reached, send to Monitor And Control Subsystem and wake up instruction;The monitoring alarm terminal also includes:Monitoring subsystem
System 40, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation, is communicated to connect with the controller, is called out described in controller transmission when receiving
During awake instruction, the Monitor And Control Subsystem enters mode of operation from park mode, gathers the image information of surrounding, and will be described
Image information is sent to the remote server;And, after the transmission of described image information is given the remote server, from
Dynamic entrance park mode;The Monitor And Control Subsystem 40 includes:Monitoring module 41, when the monitoring module enters mode of operation,
Send to photographing module and shoot instruction;Photographing module 42, is electrically connected with the monitoring module, is sent out when the monitoring module is received
During the shooting instruction that send, the photographing module gathers the image information of surrounding;Wireless communication module 43, with the prison
Control module electrical connection, after the photographing module acquires described image information, under the control of the monitoring module, the nothing
Described image information is sent to the remote server by line communication module;The electric supply installation 10 includes:Solar energy underlying surface
Plate 11, for converting the solar into electric energy;Power module 12, for the electric energy changed by the photovoltaic panel
Carry out denoising;Energy-storage module 13, for storing to the electric energy after denoising, and provides electric energy;Support 70, is used for
Installation site is provided for the electric supply installation, the NB-IoT subsystem, the Monitor And Control Subsystem.
Specifically, the present invention is by NB-IoT Technology application in monitoring alarm terminal, using the wide covering of NB-IoT technology,
Low-power consumption, magnanimity connection, low cost the features such as, there is provided the low-power consumption of monitoring alarm terminal, work long hours, large area cloth
Put, so that warning message can have more real-time and high efficiency.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, also providing a kind of monitoring and alarming system, including at least one
Monitoring alarm terminal in individual any of the above-described embodiment, NB-IoT base station 50, communicate to connect with the monitoring alarm terminal;Remotely
Server 30, is connected with the NB-IoT base station communication, is received the monitoring alarm terminal and is sent by the NB-IoT base station
The warning message, and be pushed to manager.
Specifically, NB-IoT subsystem realizes communication by NB-IoT base station and remote server, it is ensured that remote server
The real-time of the warning message of alarm terminal is can be monitored, meanwhile, also ensure that manager can pass through remote server
Monitoring alarm terminal is controlled.
If it should be noted that there is Monitor And Control Subsystem, then also need to radio communication base station 60, with the monitoring alarm
Terminal communication connects;Remote server 30, is communicated to connect with the radio communication base station, is received the monitoring alarm terminal and is passed through
The described image information that the radio communication base station base station sends, and it is pushed to manager.Monitor And Control Subsystem and NB-IoT subsystem
System is different from the communication mode of remote server, and therefore, Monitor And Control Subsystem needs its independent base station and services for which, it is ensured that prison
Correspondence between control subsystem and remote server.If the wireless communication module in Monitor And Control Subsystem is 4G/LTE module,
That radio communication base station can be 4G/LTE base station;With corresponding relation between wireless communication module and radio communication base station.
In addition, when manager wants actively to wake up Monitor And Control Subsystem by remote server, remote server is being received
After the wake-up instruction of manager's input, instruction will be waken up controller is sent to by NB-IoT base station;Then controller is again by this
Wake-up instruction is sent in Monitor And Control Subsystem and allows which enter mode of operation from park mode.Controller and the electrical connection of monitoring module
The wake-up instruction that controller transmission can be received for Monitor And Control Subsystem provides the foundation.
The monitoring and alarming system of the present invention is as follows in specifically used step:
In corresponding monitoring alarm scene, large area disposes the monitoring alarm terminal, provides from monitoring alarm terminal, NB-
IoT base station, 4G/LTE base station, remote server, the overall plan such as manager end.Monitoring alarm terminal is deployed troops on garrison duty by support insertion
Point, based on the ubiquitous and safe and reliable NB-IoT network that operator provides, monitoring alarm terminal plug and play, supports
Up to the service life of several years, when warning message is triggered pass through this total system, most at last alarm information pushing to manager.
Manager can arrange the collection transmission means of image information, may be configured as when alert is triggered by Monitor And Control Subsystem (monitoring mould
Block, photographing module and 4G/LTE module) wake up from dormancy, then carry out video acquisition or take pictures, then passed by 4G/LTE network
The video of defeated collection or picture, when no alert, monitoring alarm and 4G/LTE module enter park mode.
Monitoring alarm terminal includes electric supply installation, Monitor And Control Subsystem, NB-IoT subsystem.Electric supply installation includes solar energy
Underlying surface plate, power module, energy-storage module.Monitor And Control Subsystem includes monitoring module, wireless transport module (4G/LTE module), shooting
Module.NB-IoT subsystem includes NB-IoT transceiver module, sensor, controller.Electric supply installation is provided for monitoring alarm terminal
Electric energy needed for each subsystem, Monitor And Control Subsystem can be reported to the police and according to instruction, video or picture be passed through 4G/LTE no
Line transmission mould is sent to remote server.Controller includes low-power scm, sensor and controller (low-power scm)
Be electrically connected, sensor in order to detect related alert, the trigger controller when there is alert, controller is electrically connected with NB-IoT transceiver module
Connect, and warning message is passed to NB-IoT transceiver module, warning message is passed through NB-IoT base station by NB-IoT transceiver module again
Remote server is forwarded to, remote server is again by alarm information pushing to relevant supervisor or unit.Manager can
So that the monitoring mode of Monitor And Control Subsystem is arranged, when warning triggering can be set, Monitor And Control Subsystem is waken up from park mode and go forward side by side
Row recorded video or take pictures, and remote server is wirelessly transmitted to by 4G/LTE, and in the end of transmission automatically or manager
Remotely control enters park mode.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment all can independent assortment as needed.The above is only the preferred of the present invention
Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, in the premise without departing from the principle of the invention
Under, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of monitoring alarm terminal, it is characterised in that include:
Electric supply installation, for providing electric energy;
NB-IoT subsystem, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation, for monitoring the environmental information of surrounding, when the environment is believed
Breath is when triggering default alert message, and corresponding for default alert message warning message is sent to long-range clothes by NB-IoT
Business device.
2. monitoring alarm terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the NB-IoT subsystem includes:
Controller;
Sensor, is electrically connected with the controller, gathers the environmental information of surrounding under the control of the controller;
The controller, is further used for judging whether the environmental information of the sensor acquisition reaches default warning letter
Breath, if reaching default alert message, sends the corresponding alarm signal of the default alert message to NB-IoT transceiver module
Breath;
The NB-IoT transceiver module, is electrically connected with the controller, receives the controller under the control of the controller
The warning message for sending, and the warning message is sent to the remote server.
3. monitoring alarm terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The controller, if being further used for reaching default alert message, sending to Monitor And Control Subsystem and waking up instruction;
The monitoring alarm terminal also includes:
Monitor And Control Subsystem, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation, is communicated to connect with the controller, is sent out when the controller is received
During the wake-up instruction that send, the Monitor And Control Subsystem enters mode of operation from park mode, gathers the image letter of surrounding
Breath, and described image information is sent to the remote server.
4. monitoring alarm terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The controller, is further used for receiving the wake-up instruction of remote server transmission, and wakes up instruction by described
Give Monitor And Control Subsystem;
The monitoring alarm terminal also includes:
Monitor And Control Subsystem, is electrically connected with the electric supply installation, is communicated to connect with the controller, is sent out when the controller is received
During the wake-up instruction that send, the Monitor And Control Subsystem enters mode of operation from park mode, gathers the image letter of surrounding
Breath, and described image information is sent to the remote server.
5. the monitoring alarm terminal as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the Monitor And Control Subsystem includes:
Monitoring module, when the monitoring module enters mode of operation, sends to photographing module and shoots instruction;
Photographing module, is electrically connected with the monitoring module, when the shooting instruction of monitoring module transmission is received, institute
State the image information that photographing module gathers surrounding;
Wireless communication module, is electrically connected with the monitoring module, after the photographing module acquires described image information, in institute
State under the control of monitoring module, described image information is sent to the remote server by the wireless communication module.
6. monitoring alarm terminal as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The Monitor And Control Subsystem, is further used for, after the remote server is given by the transmission of described image information, entering automatically
Enter park mode.
7. monitoring alarm terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the controller includes:Low-power scm.
8. the monitoring alarm terminal as described in claim 1-4 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that the electric supply installation includes:
Photovoltaic panel, for converting the solar into electric energy;
Power module, the electric energy for changing to the photovoltaic panel carries out denoising;
Energy-storage module, for storing to the electric energy after denoising, and provides electric energy.
9. the monitoring alarm terminal as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that also include:
Support, for providing installation site for the electric supply installation, the NB-IoT subsystem, the Monitor And Control Subsystem.
10. a kind of monitoring and alarming system, it is characterised in that include:
The arbitrary described monitoring alarm terminal of at least one the claims 1-9;
NB-IoT base station, is communicated to connect with the monitoring alarm terminal;
Remote server, is connected with the NB-IoT base station communication, is received the monitoring alarm terminal and is passed through the NB-IoT base
Stand the warning message for sending, and be pushed to manager.
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CN201611025683.1A CN106448091A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Monitoring alarm terminal and system |
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CN106959645A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-18 | 中国联合网络通信有限公司广东省分公司 | A kind of asset monitor terminal installation based on NB IoT |
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CN107809626A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-16 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of intelligent monitoring pick-up head |
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CN108495286A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-04 | 北京华铁瑞通技术有限公司 | A kind of system for realizing seamless railway rail status monitoring master control set low-power consumption |
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