CN106446971B

CN106446971B - Card access equipment

Info

Publication number: CN106446971B
Application number: CN201610724921.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑嵩; 唐孝宏; 卢星明
Original assignee: Shenzhen Emperor Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Emperor Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-08-25
Filing date: 2016-08-25
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2036-08-25
Also published as: CN106446971A

Abstract

A certificate card access device comprises a cabinet body, a certificate transmission mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the certificate transmission mechanism and the storage mechanism are positioned in the cabinet body; the storage mechanism comprises a plurality of accommodating grids which are distributed in the circumferential direction, and each accommodating grid is used for accommodating certificates; the containing grids can rotate around the central axis of the circumference; the certificate transmission mechanism comprises a transmission channel and a pushing device, and the transmission channel and the pushing device are respectively arranged on two sides of the circumference where the containing grids are located; when depositing the evidence, the corresponding check of acceping rotates to one side of transmission channel, and transmission channel will deposit the certificate of the cabinet body and transmit to acceping the check in, and when collecting the evidence, the corresponding check of acceping rotates to between ejecting device and the transmission channel, and ejecting device pushes away the certificate of acceping in the check to transmission channel, and transmission channel spreads the certificate out the cabinet body. The invention adopts automatic operation and management, can replace the people and certificate management and issuing work in the prior art, saves labor cost, has high efficiency and reduces error rate.

Description

Card access equipment

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the field of certificate management, in particular to a certificate card access device.

[ background of the invention ]

With the development of society and technology, various documents such as identification cards, passports, residence certificates, social security cards and the like are developed into multifunctional intelligence, such documents are usually printed with personal data and photos, and also store electronic information such as fingerprint data, blood types, DNA data and the like, and identity verification can be performed by reading the electronic information through specific equipment.

After the certificate is manufactured, the certificate needs to be issued to the person to whom the certificate belongs. When distributing certificates, because the time for each affiliated person to go to the certificate management authority to check the certificates is usually different, the corresponding affiliated person's certificate needs to be searched out from the manufactured mass certificates by the staff every time of picking up the certificates, and in the existing management mode, the search can only be carried out manually, which is very tedious and effective. The staff classifies the certificate and places according to certain order earlier, seeks according to this order according to belonged people's information when seeking, verifies after finding again, sends out the manual registration after the certificate is accomplished, and current certificate management mode intensity of labour is great, and manual operation easily makes mistakes, and is inefficient.

[ summary of the invention ]

The invention aims to provide card access equipment which is efficient and convenient to use, and solves the problem of how to realize stable, accurate and continuous automatic access of information-authenticated certificates in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides certificate card access equipment which comprises a cabinet body, a certificate transmission mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the certificate transmission mechanism and the storage mechanism are positioned in the cabinet body; the storage mechanism is provided with a physical address label and comprises a plurality of accommodating grids which are distributed in a circumferential manner, each accommodating grid is used for accommodating certificates, and physical addresses which correspond to the accommodating grids one by one are marked on the physical address label; the containing grids can rotate around the central axis of the circumference; the certificate transmission mechanism comprises a transmission channel and an ejector device, and the transmission channel and the ejector device are respectively arranged on two sides of the circumference of the containing grid; when the certificates are stored, the corresponding containing grids rotate to one side of the transmission channel, the transmission channel transmits the certificates stored in the cabinet body to the containing grids, when the certificates are obtained, the corresponding containing grids rotate to a position between the pushing device and the transmission channel, the pushing device pushes the certificates in the containing grids to the transmission channel, and the transmission channel transmits the certificates out of the cabinet body; the storage mechanism is provided with a certificate inlet and a certificate outlet, and the cabinet body is provided with a certificate issuing port; the certificate transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission channel and a first card reader which is opposite to the first transmission channel at intervals; the certificate inlet and the certificate outlet are positioned on one side of the first transmission channel; the feeding mechanism is used for conveying a plurality of certificates to the first conveying channel one by one; the feeding mechanism comprises a bin; the storage bin is hollow, and the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a through hole through which a certificate passes each time; the first conveying channel comprises a first base and a first conveying belt; the first base is arranged at one end of the feeding mechanism and comprises a pair of first side plates; the first conveyor belt is positioned between the first side plates; the first conveyor belt is positioned on one side of the through hole; a first connecting rod is arranged on the first side plate, and the first card reader is installed on the first connecting rod; the first conveyor belt and the pair of first side plates jointly enclose a first conveying groove; the first transmission channel is used for taking out the certificate through the certificate outlet or putting the certificate into the corresponding accommodating grid through the certificate inlet.

In a preferred embodiment, the document access port comprises a document inlet and a document outlet; the first transmission channel is used for taking out the certificate through the certificate outlet or putting the certificate into the corresponding containing grid through the certificate inlet; the certificate transmission mechanism also comprises a second transmission channel and a second card reader which is opposite to the second transmission channel at intervals; the first transmission channel and the second transmission channel form the transmission channel, and the second transmission channel is positioned at one side of the certificate outlet; the certificate inlet is positioned on one side of the first transmission channel; the first transmission channel is used for placing the certificate into the corresponding containing grid through the certificate inlet; the second transmission channel is used for taking out the certificate from the certificate outlet and transmitting the certificate to the certificate issuing port.

In a preferred embodiment, the storage mechanism further comprises a pedestal main body, a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft motor, wherein the physical address tag is arranged on the pedestal main body; the shaft bracket main body is circular, and one end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the shaft bracket main body and is positioned at the central shaft position of the shaft bracket main body; the rotating shaft motor is arranged on the rotating shaft and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the containing grids are circumferentially distributed on the outer circumference of the shaft bracket main body.

In a preferred embodiment, a central axis of a circumference in which the housing case is located in a horizontal direction; the containing grids are divided into a plurality of groups, each group comprises a plurality of containing grids and is arc-shaped, each group of containing grids is assembled on one supporting frame, and each supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the shaft bracket main body; each containing grid comprises a rectangular flat plate part and clamping edge parts formed by bending and extending a pair of long edges of the flat plate part.

In a preferred embodiment, the storage mechanism further comprises annular front and rear flaps; the front baffle and the rear baffle are opposite at intervals and are fixedly arranged on a mounting frame, so that an annular accommodating grid accommodating groove is formed between the front baffle and the rear baffle, and the accommodating grids are positioned in the accommodating grid accommodating groove; the front baffle is provided with the certificate inlet and the certificate outlet; the rear baffle is provided with a jack-in hole corresponding to the position of the certificate outlet; the certificate inlet and the certificate outlet are respectively aligned with one of the containing grids, and the jacking hole and the certificate outlet are aligned with the corresponding containing grid.

In a preferred embodiment, the pushing device is mounted on the rear baffle and located on one side far away from the front baffle, and the pushing device comprises a fixing plate, a pushing motor, a connecting rod and a push rod; the fixed plate is arranged on the rear baffle plate, and the pushing motor, the connecting rod and the ejector rod are arranged on the fixed plate; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft of the pushing motor, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod corresponds to the pushing hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the document inlet and the document outlet are located on a diameter of the front baffle.

In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding device; the feeding device is arranged at the bottom end of the storage bin and comprises a support, a push plate motor and a push plate; the bin is arranged above the bracket, and the push plate motor is arranged on one side of the bracket; the push plate motor is connected with the push plate and used for driving the certificate on the push plate to move towards the through hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the second conveying channel comprises a second base and a second conveying belt, the second base is arranged on one side of the certificate outlet and comprises a pair of second side plates, the second conveying belt is located between the second side plates and located on one side of the certificate outlet, and one end, away from the certificate outlet, of the second conveying belt is opposite to the certificate issuing opening; a second connecting rod is arranged on the second side plate, and the second card reader is installed on the second connecting rod; the second conveyor belt and the pair of second side plates jointly enclose a second conveying groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet includes a front plate, and the front plate is provided with a user input device, a first information reading device, a second information reading device, and a third information reading device.

The invention puts a plurality of certificates in the feeding mechanism, puts each certificate in the containing grid of the storage mechanism corresponding to the physical address through the certificate storage mechanism, takes out the certificates from the containing grids of the corresponding storage mechanism through the certificate issuing storage mechanism during certificate taking, adopts automatic operation and management, can replace the management and issuing work of the testimony in the prior art, saves labor cost, has high efficiency and reduces error rate.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the identification card access device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the identification card access device shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism and a certificate storing and transmitting mechanism of the certificate card storing and taking device shown in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the storage mechanism of the identification card access device shown in FIG. 2.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the storage mechanism and the certificate delivery chassis of the certificate card access apparatus shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a storage compartment of the storage mechanism of the identification card access device shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the ejector of the certificate issuing and transporting mechanism of the certificate card access device shown in fig. 2.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the certificate card storing and taking device 100 provided by the present invention includes a cabinet 10, a feeding mechanism 20 disposed in the cabinet 10, a certificate transmission mechanism, and a storage mechanism 40. The document transport mechanism includes a first transport path 30, a second transport path 50, and an ejector 70.

The cabinet 10 is substantially rectangular, and includes a front plate 11, and the front plate 11 is provided with a user input device 111, a first information reading device 112, a second information reading device 113, a third information reading device 114, and a certificate issuing opening 115. In this embodiment, the user input device 111 is a touch screen. The first information reading device 112 is an identification card reading device for reading identification card information. The second information reading device 113 is a fingerprint reading device for reading a human fingerprint. The third information reading device 114 is used to read a barcode or a number (the barcode may be, for example, a reception number). The certificate issuing port 115 is used for communicating the inside and the outside of the cabinet body 10, and the certificate issuing port 115 can only pass one certificate at a time. In the present embodiment, the document is preferably an identification card, a residence certificate, a social security card, a bank card, or the like, and may be another smart card such as a passport.

Referring to fig. 3, the feeding mechanism 20 includes a bin 21 and a feeding device 22. The storage bin 21 is hollow cuboid, the cross section of the storage bin corresponds to the shape of a certificate, and the bottom of the storage bin 21 is provided with a flat through hole 211. The through holes 211 are used for passing one document at a time. The feeding device 22 is disposed at the bottom end of the storage bin 21, and the feeding device 22 includes a support 221, a push plate motor 222, and a push plate 223. The bin 21 is disposed right above the bracket 221, and the push plate motor 222 is disposed at one side of the bracket 221. The push plate motor 222 is connected to the push plate 223 and is used for driving the push plate 223 to move, so as to drive the certificate on the push plate 223 to move towards the through hole 211.

The first transmission channel 30 includes a first base 31, a first transmission motor 32, a first transmission gear 33, a first transmission belt 34, a first transmission gear 35, and a first card reader 36. The first transmission channel 30 is disposed at one end of the feeding mechanism 10. Specifically, the first base 31 is disposed at one end of the feeding mechanism 10 and includes a pair of first side plates 311. First transmission motor 32 and first transmission gear 33 set up in one of them on first curb plate 311, first transmission motor 32 passes through the belt drive first transmission gear 33 rotates. The first transmission gear 35 is disposed between the pair of first side plates 311, and the first transmission gear 35 and the first transmission gear 33 are coaxially disposed, so that the first transmission gear 33 can drive the first transmission gear 35 to move. The first conveyor belt 34 is located between the first side plates 311, and two ends of the first conveyor belt are wound around the first conveying gear 35, so that the first conveyor belt 34 is driven by the first transmission motor 32 through the first conveying gear 33 and the first conveying gear 35. The first conveyor belt 34 is located at one side of the through hole 211, so that the certificates coming out of the through hole 211 fall on the first conveyor belt 34. The first card reader 36 is mounted on a first connecting bar 312, the first connecting bar 312 further being mounted on the top side of a pair of first side plates 311. The first card reader 36 is positioned above the first conveyor belt 34 in spaced relation to the first conveyor belt 34. The first conveyor belt 34 and the pair of first side plates 311 together enclose a first conveying groove 37 for conveying documents. In this embodiment, the first conveyor belt 34 is used for driving the document to move horizontally.

Referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6, the storage mechanism 40 is disposed at an end of the evidence storage and transmission mechanism 30 away from the feeding mechanism 20. The storage mechanism 40 includes a spindle frame body 41, a spindle 42, a spindle motor 43, a plurality of receiving compartments 44, and a pair of shutters 45. The shaft bracket main body 41 is circular, and one end of the rotating shaft 42 is mounted on the shaft bracket main body 41 and is located at the central axis position of the shaft bracket main body 41. The rotating shaft motor 43 is mounted on the rotating shaft 42 and used for driving the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The containing lattices 44 are circumferentially distributed on the outer circumference of the shaft bracket main body 41, each containing lattice 44 is written with a physical address, and the central axis of the circumference where the containing lattices 44 are distributed is located in the horizontal direction. Specifically, the accommodating cells 44 are divided into a plurality of groups, each group includes a plurality of accommodating cells 44 in an arc shape, each group of accommodating cells 44 is detachably assembled (for example, detachably assembled by means of clamping, screws, and the like) to one supporting frame 46, and each supporting frame 46 is further fixedly mounted on the pedestal main body 41 by means of screws and the like. Each receiving compartment 44 specifically includes a rectangular flat plate portion 441 and a card edge portion 442 formed by bending and extending a pair of long edges of the flat plate portion 441, a pair of short edges of the flat plate portion 441 form an entrance for a document, and each receiving compartment 44 is used for receiving a document, wherein a short edge 441 of the flat plate portion 441 is provided with a notch to facilitate manual taking out of the document from the receiving compartment 44. The shaft motor 43 drives the shaft 42 to rotate, so as to drive the accommodating compartment 44 to rotate.

The pair of baffles 45 are annular and 45 are oppositely arranged at intervals and fixedly mounted on a mounting rack 60, and the mounting rack 60 is further fixed on the cabinet body 10. An annular containing grid containing groove 421 is formed between the pair of baffles 45, the pair of baffles 45 are positioned at two sides of the containing grid 44, namely, all the containing grids 44 are positioned in the containing grid containing groove 421, so that the certificates are prevented from falling out of the containing grid 44. The pair of flaps 45 includes a front flap 451 and a rear flap 452. The front baffle 451 is provided with a document inlet 4511 and a document outlet 4512, in this embodiment, the document inlet 4511 and the document outlet 4512 are flat and can pass only one document at a time, and the document inlet 4511 and the document outlet 4512 are located on a diameter position of the front baffle 451. The position of the back baffle 452 corresponding to the certificate outlet 4512 is provided with an ejecting hole 4521. The document inlet 4511 is positioned on one side of the first transport path 33 in alignment with one of the pockets 44 so that a document can be placed into the corresponding one of the pockets 44 after passing through the document inlet 4511. The document outlet 4512 is aligned with one of the pockets 44 so that a document can pass from the corresponding one of the pockets 44 through the document outlet 4512 to remove the corresponding document. The access opening 4521 and the document outlet 4512 are aligned with a respective one of the receptacles 44. The certificate inlet 4511 and the certificate outlet 4512 form a certificate inlet and outlet.

The second transmission path includes a second base 51, a second transmission motor 52, a second transmission gear 53, a second transmission path 54, a second transmission gear 55, and a second card reader 56.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the second base 51 is disposed at one side of the document outlet 4512. Specifically, the second base 51 includes a pair of second side plates 511. The second transmission motor 52 and the second transmission gear 53 are disposed on one of the second side plates 511, and the second transmission motor 52 drives the second transmission gear 53 to rotate through a belt. The second transmission gear 55 is disposed between the pair of second side plates 511, and the second transmission gear 55 and the second transmission gear 53 are coaxially disposed, so that the second transmission gear 53 can drive the second transmission gear 55 to move. The second conveyor belt 54 is located between the second side plates 511, and both ends of the second conveyor belt are wound around a second conveyor gear 55, so that the second conveyor belt 54 is driven by the second transmission motor 32 through the second transmission gear 53 and the second transmission gear 55. In this embodiment, the second conveyor 5454 is positioned on one side of the document outlet 4512 and corresponds thereto, such that documents exiting the document outlet 4512 fall onto the second conveyor 54. The end of the second conveyor belt 54 remote from the document outlet 4512 is opposite the document exit 115 so that documents on the second conveyor belt 54 can pass out of the document exit 115 to the exterior of the cabinet. The second card reader 56 is mounted on a second connecting rod 512, and the second connecting rod 512 is further mounted on top of a pair of second side plates 511. The second card reader 56 is positioned above the second conveyor 54 in spaced opposition to the second conveyor 54. The second conveyor belt 54 and the pair of second side plates 511 together define a second conveyor slot 57 for conveying documents. In this embodiment, the second conveyor belt 54 is used for driving the document to move horizontally. The second transmission channel 50 and the first transmission channel 30 constitute a transmission channel.

The ejector 70 is mounted on the rear flap 452 on a side away from the front flap 451. The pushing device 70 includes a fixing plate 71, a pushing motor 72, a connecting rod 73 and a push rod 74. The fixing plate 71 is mounted to the tailgate 452 adjacent to the knock-in hole 4521. The pushing motor 72 is disposed on the fixing plate 71, and the connecting rod 73 and the push rod 74 are disposed on the fixing plate 71. One end of the connecting rod 73 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 721 of the pushing motor 72, and the other end of the connecting rod 73 is rotatably connected to the push rod 74, and the push rod 74 corresponds to the jacking hole 4521. When the ejector pin 74 is pushed into the ejector hole 4521, the ejector pin 74 pushes the document in the corresponding housing lattice 44 to eject the document from the document outlet 4512. The operating principle of the certificate card access device 100 is as follows: when storing certificates, a batch of manufactured certificates (taking identity cards as an example) are placed in the bin 21, the push plate 223 of the feeding device 22 transfers the certificates one by one from the through holes 211 to the first conveyor belt 34 of the first conveying channel 30, the first card reader 36 reads information of each certificate and then transmits the information to the controller (not shown), the controller allocates a corresponding containing compartment 44 with a physical address for each certificate, and the first conveyor belt 34 transfers the corresponding certificate in the horizontal direction to the corresponding containing compartment 44 through the certificate inlet 4511. When a person who the certificate belongs to receives the certificate, the user input device 111 selects a certificate receiving operation item, information verification is carried out through the first information reading device 112, the second information reading device 113 or the third information reading device 114, after the information verification is passed, the controller selects the containing lattices 44 of the corresponding physical address according to the verified information, the rotating shaft motor 43 drives the shaft frame main body 41 to rotate, namely all the containing lattices 44 can rotate along the horizontal central axis of the circumference where all the containing lattices 44 are located, so that the corresponding containing lattices 44 are aligned with the certificate outlet 4512, the ejector 74 pushes the jacking holes 4521, the ejector 74 pushes the certificates in the corresponding containing lattices 44 to be ejected from the certificate outlet 4512 and fall on the second transmission belt 54, the second card reader 56 reads corresponding certificate information and transmits the certificate information to the controller for information recording, the second transmission belt 54 transmits the certificate information in the horizontal direction and transmits the certificate to the certificate issuing port 115, whereby the person to whom the document belongs obtains the document from said issuing opening. The horizontal direction refers to being parallel to the ground plane. The ejector 70 may also be driven by an electromagnet.

The transmission channel and the pushing device of the card access equipment are respectively arranged at two sides of the circumference of the containing grid; when depositing the certificate, the corresponding check of acceping rotates extremely one side of transmission channel, transmission channel will deposit the certificate of the cabinet body is transmitted to in the check of acceping, when collecting the certificate, the corresponding check of acceping rotates extremely ejector device with between the transmission channel, ejector device will accept the certificate in the check and push away to transmission channel, transmission channel spreads the certificate the cabinet body.

In the present embodiment, the first card reader 36 and the second card reader 56 may be RF (radio frequency) card readers. The first card reader 36 and the second card reader 56 constitute card readers.

It will be appreciated that in other embodiments the flap 45 may not be required, and the document may not easily fall out of the compartment because it is positioned horizontally. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the feed mechanism 20 may not be required, for example, by manually placing documents one by one on the document deposit transport mechanism 30.

In order to facilitate information entry, a physical address label 47 is further provided on the pedestal main body 41. The physical address tag 47 is marked with physical addresses corresponding to the storage compartments one by one, and in this embodiment, the physical addresses are natural numbers.

In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 20, the first conveying channel 30, the storage mechanism 40, and the second conveying channel 50 are all mounted on the mounting bracket 60.

In other embodiments, the credential access opening of the stored mechanism 40 can be provided with only the credential inlet 4511 or only the credential outlet 4512, i.e., the credential inlet 4511 also serves as a credential outlet or the credential outlet 4512. In another embodiment, the document entrance/exit is not limited to the front bezel 451, and may be provided at another position of the storage mechanism 40, and in this embodiment, the document is loaded into the storage space 44 from the document entrance 4511 in a direction parallel to the central axis of the circle in which the storage space 44 is distributed. The document entrance/exit may be opened on one side of the space 44, that is, between the front flap 451 and the rear flap 452. The certificates can be loaded into the receiving spaces 44 or unloaded from the receiving spaces 44 in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the circle on which the receiving spaces 44 are distributed. In another embodiment, the storage mechanism 40 may be provided in plural numbers, and the plural storage mechanisms 40 are stacked and have document inlets and outlets communicating with each other.

In other embodiments, the credential transport mechanism may include only the credential transport mechanism 30 or the credential transport mechanism 50, i.e., the credential transport mechanism 30 also functions as the credential transport mechanism 50 or the credential transport mechanism 50 also functions as the credential transport mechanism 30. Thus, the corresponding card reader may include only the first card reader 36 or the second card reader 56. The first card reader 36 or the second card reader 56 reads the card information when the card is stored or issued.

In another embodiment, the center axis of the circumference in which the housing case is located is not limited to the horizontal direction, and may be the vertical direction.

The invention puts a plurality of certificates in the feeding mechanism, puts each certificate in the containing grid of the storage mechanism corresponding to the physical address through the certificate storage mechanism, takes out the certificates from the containing grids of the corresponding storage mechanism through the certificate issuing storage mechanism during certificate taking, adopts automatic operation and management completely, can replace the management and issuing work of the testimony in the prior art, saves labor cost, has high efficiency and reduces error rate.

The invention is not limited solely to that described in the specification and embodiments, and additional advantages and modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art, so that the invention is not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus, and illustrative examples shown and described herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An identification card access device, characterized in that: the certificate storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a certificate transmission mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the certificate transmission mechanism and the storage mechanism are positioned in the cabinet body; the storage mechanism is provided with a physical address label and comprises a plurality of accommodating grids which are distributed in a circumferential manner, each accommodating grid is used for accommodating certificates, and physical addresses which correspond to the accommodating grids one by one are marked on the physical address label; the containing grids can rotate around the central axis of the circumference; the certificate transmission mechanism comprises a transmission channel and an ejector device, and the transmission channel and the ejector device are respectively arranged on two sides of the circumference of the containing grid; when the certificates are stored, the corresponding containing grids rotate to one side of the transmission channel, the transmission channel transmits the certificates stored in the cabinet body to the containing grids, when the certificates are obtained, the corresponding containing grids rotate to a position between the pushing device and the transmission channel, the pushing device pushes the certificates in the containing grids to the transmission channel, and the transmission channel transmits the certificates out of the cabinet body;

the storage mechanism is provided with a certificate inlet and a certificate outlet; the certificate transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission channel and a first card reader which is opposite to the first transmission channel at intervals; the certificate inlet and the certificate outlet are positioned on one side of the first transmission channel;

the feeding mechanism is used for conveying a plurality of certificates to the first conveying channel one by one; the feeding mechanism comprises a bin; the storage bin is hollow, and the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a through hole through which a certificate passes each time;

the first conveying channel comprises a first base and a first conveying belt; the first base is arranged at one end of the feeding mechanism and comprises a pair of first side plates; the first conveyor belt is positioned between the first side plates; the first conveyor belt is positioned on one side of the through hole; a first connecting rod is arranged on the first side plate, and the first card reader is installed on the first connecting rod; the first conveyor belt and the pair of first side plates jointly enclose a first conveying groove; the first transmission channel is used for taking out the certificate through the certificate outlet or putting the certificate into the corresponding accommodating grid through the certificate inlet.

2. The identification card access device of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body is provided with a certificate issuing port, and the certificate transmission mechanism further comprises a second transmission channel and a second card reader which is opposite to the second transmission channel at intervals; the first transmission channel and the second transmission channel form the transmission channel, and the second transmission channel is positioned at one side of the certificate outlet; the certificate inlet is positioned on one side of the first transmission channel; the first transmission channel is used for placing the certificate into the corresponding containing grid through the certificate inlet; the second transmission channel is used for taking out the certificate from the certificate outlet and transmitting the certificate to the certificate issuing port.

3. The identification card access device of claim 2, wherein: the storage mechanism further comprises a shaft bracket main body, a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft motor, and the physical address label is arranged on the shaft bracket main body; the shaft bracket main body is circular, and one end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the shaft bracket main body and is positioned at the central shaft position of the shaft bracket main body; the rotating shaft motor is arranged on the rotating shaft and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the containing grids are circumferentially distributed on the outer circumference of the shaft bracket main body.

4. The identification card access device of claim 3, wherein: the central axis of the circumference where the containing grids are located is positioned in the horizontal direction; the containing grids are divided into a plurality of groups, each group comprises a plurality of containing grids and is arc-shaped, each group of containing grids is assembled on one supporting frame, and each supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the shaft bracket main body; each containing grid comprises a rectangular flat plate part and clamping edge parts formed by bending and extending a pair of long edges of the flat plate part.

5. The identification card access device of claim 3, wherein: the storage mechanism also comprises an annular front baffle and an annular rear baffle; the front baffle and the rear baffle are opposite at intervals and are fixedly arranged on a mounting frame, so that an annular accommodating grid accommodating groove is formed between the front baffle and the rear baffle, and the accommodating grids are positioned in the accommodating grid accommodating groove; the front baffle is provided with the certificate inlet and the certificate outlet; the rear baffle is provided with a jack-in hole corresponding to the position of the certificate outlet; the certificate inlet and the certificate outlet are respectively aligned with one of the containing grids, and the jacking hole and the certificate outlet are aligned with the corresponding containing grid.

6. The identification card access device of claim 5, wherein: the pushing device is arranged on the rear baffle and positioned on one side far away from the front baffle, and comprises a fixed plate, a pushing motor, a connecting rod and a push rod; the fixed plate is arranged on the rear baffle plate, and the pushing motor, the connecting rod and the ejector rod are arranged on the fixed plate; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft of the pushing motor, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod corresponds to the pushing hole.

7. The identification card access device of claim 5, wherein: the certificate inlet and the certificate outlet are located on the diameter position of the front baffle.

8. The identification card access device of claim 5, wherein: the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding device; the feeding device is arranged at the bottom end of the storage bin and comprises a support, a push plate motor and a push plate; the bin is arranged above the bracket, and the push plate motor is arranged on one side of the bracket; the push plate motor is connected with the push plate and used for driving the certificate on the push plate to move towards the through hole.

9. The identification card access device of claim 8, wherein: the second transmission channel comprises a second base and a second conveyor belt, the second base is arranged on one side of the certificate outlet and comprises a pair of second side plates, the second conveyor belt is located between the second side plates and located on one side of the certificate outlet, and one end, far away from the certificate outlet, of the second conveyor belt is opposite to the certificate issuing opening; a second connecting rod is arranged on the second side plate, and the second card reader is installed on the second connecting rod; the second conveyor belt and the pair of second side plates jointly enclose a second conveying groove.

10. The identification card access device of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body comprises a front plate, and a user input device, a first information reading device, a second information reading device and a third information reading device are arranged on the front plate.