CN106444594A - Biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection electrical control system - Google Patents
Biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection electrical control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106444594A CN106444594A CN201510479736.6A CN201510479736A CN106444594A CN 106444594 A CN106444594 A CN 106444594A CN 201510479736 A CN201510479736 A CN 201510479736A CN 106444594 A CN106444594 A CN 106444594A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control system
- electrical control
- temperature sensor
- control cabinet
- biomass pyrolytic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
- G05B19/058—Safety, monitoring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/11—Plc I-O input output
- G05B2219/1187—Test input value with stored limits, permissable range, plausibility
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/14—Plc safety
- G05B2219/14006—Safety, monitoring in general
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection electrical control system. The system comprises a manual mode and an automatic mode, and comprises a PLC control system, an electrical control cabinet, a temperature sensor and an air pressure sensor. The system is configured to perform temperature or air pressure monitoring of the devices such as the rotary kiln, the carbon black cooling screw, the condenser and the spray tower of the biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection system, and the PLC control system sends a corresponding regulation control command to the electrical control cabinet according to the feedback information and controls the physical parameters such as the rotating speed, the heating temperature and the sprinkling rate of the devices to ensure the operation of the system according to the setting program and improve the operation reliability and operability of the biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection electrical control system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to scrap digestion field, more particularly, to a kind of biomass pyrolytic carbonization device can be carried out manual operable automatically with the electric control system of sensing control.
Background technology
Biomass pyrolytic carbonization technology is a kind of important channel that biomass energy develops, its pyrolysis charring consersion unit is core apparatus, existing technology and equipment exist produce discontinuous, cannot reclaim the shortcomings of pyrolysis byproducts, not energy-conserving and environment-protective, pyrolytic process is also seldom had accomplish to refine and decomposes.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above existing for prior art means and equipment, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of rationally can carry out pyrolysis charring the electric control system by tailing categorised collection by biomass, process the equipment of class for sensing control biomass pyrolytic carbonization, present invention design is as follows：Including PLC control system, electrical control cabinet, temperature sensor, baroceptor；Described temperature sensor, baroceptor connect the input of described PLC control system, and described electrical control cabinet connects the outfan of described PLC control system；Described PLC control system is according to the temperature in the temperature sensor receiving, the various devices of baroceptor transmission, pressure information, control instruction is sent to described electrical control cabinet, described heater is controlled to be heated in 5 sections of described rotary kiln by described electrical control cabinet, the heating-up temperature of each section is passed through to adjust firepower size, controls respectively：Dry section（120℃-200℃）, pre- pyrolysis zone（200℃-400℃）, main pyrolysis zone（400℃-500℃）, calcining zone（500℃-600℃）, cooling area（400 DEG C of ＜）.
Preferably, described temperature sensor is non-contact temperature sensor.
Preferably, described non-contact temperature sensor is laser temperature sensor.
Preferably, described PLC control system is also connected with audible-visual annunciator.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet has automatic, manual two kinds of control models；In automatic mode, described electrical control cabinet can receive the control instruction that described PLC control system sends, and described rotary kiln, pay-off, tailing classified collection device, heater are carried out heating firepower, rotating speed, charging rate, one kind of cooling water flow or several regulation control.
In the present invention, PLC control system can be according to being installed on each equipment, temperature sensor in device and the physical parameter information of baroceptor transmission, and send control instruction to electrical control cabinet, by electrical control cabinet to each equipment, device carries out running control, wherein rotary kiln in a disguised form can be separated into 5 heated zones by the firepower size by adjusting heater, it is respectively dry section, pre- pyrolysis zone, main pyrolysis zone, calcining zone, cooling area, the temperature of each section is relatively independent, and the setting of the temperature range of each section is with respect to existing biomass pyrolysis device more science；Electrical control cabinet adopts automatic, manual two kinds of control models, corresponding regulation can be made according to the instruction of described PLC control system transmission to each equipment to control, may also set up MANUAL CONTROL mode, alarm is sent in certain device temperature, Pressure monitoring when abnormal according to PLC control system, then by manually operating electrical control cabinet to be debugged, not only flexible operation mode, and improve the normal serious forgiveness run of whole system.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram, and in figure black arrow is sensing direction, and white arrow is control signal direction of transfer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 the present invention be used for the rotary kiln 14 of sensing control biomass pyrolytic carbonization system, pay-off 13, tailing classified collection device 15, heater 16 it is characterised in that：Including PLC control system 11, electrical control cabinet 12, temperature sensor, baroceptor；Described temperature sensor, baroceptor connect the input of described PLC control system 11, and described electrical control cabinet 12 connects the outfan of described PLC control system 11；Described PLC control system 11 is according to the temperature in the temperature sensor receiving, the various devices of baroceptor transmission, pressure information, control instruction is sent to described electrical control cabinet 12, described heater 16 is controlled to be heated in 5 sections of described rotary kiln 14 by described electrical control cabinet 12, the heating-up temperature of each section is passed through to adjust firepower size, controls respectively：Dry section（120℃-200℃）, pre- pyrolysis zone（200℃-400℃）, main pyrolysis zone（400℃-500℃）, calcining zone（500℃-600℃）, cooling area（400 DEG C of ＜）.
More specifically, described temperature sensor is non-contact temperature sensor.
More specifically, described non-contact temperature sensor is laser temperature sensor.
More specifically, described PLC control system 11 is also connected with audible-visual annunciator 17.
More specifically, described electrical control cabinet 12 has automatic, manual two kinds of control models；In automatic mode, described electrical control cabinet 12 can receive the control instruction that described PLC control system 11 sends, and described rotary kiln 14, pay-off 13, tailing classified collection device 15, heater 16 are carried out heating firepower, rotating speed, charging rate, one kind of cooling water flow or several regulation control.
These are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, therefore the scope of present invention enforcement can not be limited according to this that the equivalence changes made according to present specification and decoration all should belong in the range of the present invention covers.
Claims (5)
1. electric control system is collected in a kind of biomass pyrolytic carbonization, for the rotary kiln of sensing control biomass pyrolytic carbonization system, pay-off, tailing classified collection device, heater it is characterised in that：Including PLC control system, electrical control cabinet, temperature sensor, baroceptor；Described temperature sensor, baroceptor connect the input of described PLC control system, and described electrical control cabinet connects the outfan of described PLC control system；Described PLC control system is according to the temperature in the temperature sensor receiving, the various devices of baroceptor transmission, pressure information, control instruction is sent to described electrical control cabinet, described heater is controlled to be heated in 5 sections of described rotary kiln by described electrical control cabinet, the heating-up temperature of each section is passed through to adjust firepower size, controls respectively：Dry section（120℃-200℃）, pre- pyrolysis zone（200℃-400℃）, main pyrolysis zone（400℃-500℃）, calcining zone（500℃-600℃）, cooling area（400 DEG C of ＜）.
2. biomass pyrolytic carbonization collects electric control system it is characterised in that described temperature sensor is non-contact temperature sensor according to claim 1.
3. biomass pyrolytic carbonization collects electric control system it is characterised in that described non-contact temperature sensor is laser temperature sensor according to claim 1.
4. biomass pyrolytic carbonization collects electric control system it is characterised in that described PLC control system is also connected with audible-visual annunciator according to claim 1.
5. biomass pyrolytic carbonization collects electric control system it is characterised in that described electrical control cabinet has automatic, manual two kinds of control models according to claim 1；In automatic mode, described electrical control cabinet can receive the control instruction that described PLC control system sends, and described rotary kiln, pay-off, tailing classified collection device, heater are carried out heating firepower, rotating speed, charging rate, one kind of cooling water flow or several regulation control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510479736.6A CN106444594A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection electrical control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510479736.6A CN106444594A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection electrical control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106444594A true CN106444594A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510479736.6A Pending CN106444594A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Biomass pyrolysis carbonization collection electrical control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106444594A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108089561A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 广州中天联合高新技术发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligence control system based on biological fiber application |
| CN109340779A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-15 | 新中天环保股份有限公司 | A kind of transmission device of revolving speed adjustable rotary kiln |
| CN111534314A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 东南大学 | Sectional temperature control type waste tire continuous cracking reactor |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202297530U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-07-04 | 洛阳骏腾能源科技有限公司 | Comprehensive biomass conversion device |
| CN102634358A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-15 | 武汉天颖环境工程有限公司 | Efficient selectable pyrolysis system and using method thereof |
| CN102911683A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 蓝星(北京)化工机械有限公司 | Carbonizing system and carbonizing process of wood materials |
| CN204883262U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-16 | 泰州华瑞电子专用设备有限公司 | Living beings pyrolysis and carbonization collects electric control system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-07 CN CN201510479736.6A patent/CN106444594A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202297530U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-07-04 | 洛阳骏腾能源科技有限公司 | Comprehensive biomass conversion device |
| CN102634358A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-15 | 武汉天颖环境工程有限公司 | Efficient selectable pyrolysis system and using method thereof |
| CN102911683A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 蓝星(北京)化工机械有限公司 | Carbonizing system and carbonizing process of wood materials |
| CN204883262U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-16 | 泰州华瑞电子专用设备有限公司 | Living beings pyrolysis and carbonization collects electric control system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 丛宏斌，等: "内加热移动床生物质炭化中试设备监控系统开发", 《农业工程学报》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108089561A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 广州中天联合高新技术发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligence control system based on biological fiber application |
| CN109340779A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-15 | 新中天环保股份有限公司 | A kind of transmission device of revolving speed adjustable rotary kiln |
| CN111534314A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 东南大学 | Sectional temperature control type waste tire continuous cracking reactor |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180515 Address after: 225500 1160 Huaihai Road, Jiangyan Economic Development Zone, Taizhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: Taizhou Rui Feng Environmental Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 225500 west side of hardware Road, Jiangyan District Economic Development Zone, Taizhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: TAIZHOU HUARUI ELECTRONIC APPROPRIATION EQUIPMENTS CO., LTD. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |