CN1064443A - Adjustable and controllable multipurpose combined fountain pen series - Google Patents

Abstract

Adjustable and controllable multipurpose combined fountain pen series mainly is made up of with the nib of 24 kinds of different functions the shaft of a writing brush, black source regulating switch, can be made into little in big multiple model, the various needs that are fit to painting and calligraphy and generally write.It is withered white that its following ink system that can freely regulate and control can use deep or light different prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice and each chromatic ink and performance to scribble sketch; The miniature nib of various cartridge types, soft or hard nib, soft and hard cloth nib etc., in can writing in the various fonts of foreign language little big word so that jumbo bucket word.Wherein the three-dimensional China ink down of silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib energy is write district's smooth pliable and high resilience, does not hinder paper, is suitable for writing with any body surface on any paper.

Description

Adjustable and controllable multipurpose combined fountain pen series

Adjustable and controllable multipurpose combined fountain pen series of the present invention should should be drawn by book, is to further develop to form on the basis of " multi functional and adjustable pen series " (application number 91106902.X).It can be with two kinds so that the different nibs of 24 kinds of functions be combined into pen with same Zhi Biguan, and all can use deep or light different prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice and each chromatic ink, freely regulation and control down China ink to measure be principal character; And the miniature nib of its various cartridge types, soft or hard nib, soft and hard cloth nib, silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib, selvedge tip of stylus, a band tube handle writing brush head all differ from one another, especially cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib can be three-dimensional black down, write district's smooth pliable and high resilience, be suitable on any paper or any body surface write etc. middle foreign language line and that have thickness to change little in various greatly fonts, both had the gentle of writing brush, also have the firm of hard-tipped pen, purposes is very extensive.

It is each has something to recommend him that the present invention and multi functional and adjustable pen series come down in a continuous line.Also has " serial fountain big character hard pen " (application number: 88105352.X) " series of controllable writing and painting fountain brush " (application number: 88105373.2) " dual purpose pen with controllable ink " (application number: 89105398.0) before this, they are all open, and wherein serial fountain big character hard pen has entered examination as to substance.Also there is " blood relationship " relation the present invention and they, and the spy gives explanation here, for your guidance.

Pen is human study, work, education, contacts or the like a movable important tool, and its kind is being on the increase, and performance is also improving constantly.And the performance that improves pen is even more important to painting creation." a workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well ", Chinese calligraphy always are that the development along with the system pen technology develops.The inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells with graduating with cutter on beastly bone; Very inconvenient with the graduating with cutter word.Use instead afterwards bamboo wood stick dip in the lacquer write, this is just more convenient; Bamboo wood stick can be described as hard-tipped pen the earliest, dips in the word write of lacquer with it and can be described as the earliest hard-tipped pen calligraphical works.The someone had invented writing brush and China ink again afterwards; With writing brush dip in China ink write more convenient, better effects if.So Writing brush calligraphy has just been arranged.Because writing brush is unique writing implement in period at long phase of history very, make it obtain continuous improvement and use more and more widely, this popularizes and improves very favourable Writing brush calligraphy.Therefore, Writing brush calligraphy has developed into the stage that reaches the peak of perfection soon.So just had the king legendary ruler of great antiquity, the first of the Three August Ones it, Europe, face, willow.But since the foreigner invented locate water-color paintbrush and import China into after because it portably uses conveniently, in daily use, replaced writing brush soon, cause kind book Brush calligraphy person day by day to reduce, adverse effect has been with in this development to Writing brush calligraphy; What form contrast therewith is that hard-tipped pen calligraphical works is but flourish along with increasing of modernized writing implement in recent years.But fountain pen also exists the shortcoming that is difficult to overcome in calligraphy performance: it one can not use prepared Chinese ink, and two can not write the word greatly that thickness changes; This makes the development of hard-tipped pen calligraphical works be subjected to very big restriction again.Calligraphy art needs the performance of the China ink and the method for the use of ink and water, can not use just the be far from being performance of the method for the use of ink and water of prepared Chinese ink, just can not accomplish " the China ink branch is multicolored ", and calligraphy is a kind of visual art, can not book writes big character and just can not create the calligraphy work that significantly makes us the pleasing reward heart.Therefore, from the viewpoint of calligraphy art development, writing brush and fountain pen are all demanded urgently improving; Writing brush must portably use conveniently as fountain pen, could enlarge the application of oneself, in order to the development of Writing brush calligraphy; Fountain pen must use prepared Chinese ink, book to write big character as writing brush, just can make the constraint of the development breakthrough " little thin even " of hard-tipped pen calligraphical works.

Purpose of the present invention just is to the calligraphy and painting art of China and generally writes how better writing implement is provided.It had both improved writing brush, made it black down automatically, freely regulate and control China ink amount down, portably used all very convenient; Created again simultaneously and a series ofly can use prepared Chinese ink, write little in big word so that jumbo bucket word, be suitable for showing the adjustable fountain pen of calligraphy art.Its hard-tipped pen can satisfy the needs of hard-tipped pen calligraphical works development fully, and its various soft and hard cloth pens are a kind of cloth calligraphy that can strive brightness with Writing brush calligraphy, hard-tipped pen calligraphical works tripartite confrontation of very possible formation in the future long-term application.

Structure of the present invention is very simple.As shown in Figure 1, it mainly is made up of the shaft of a writing brush 1, nib 2, black source regulating switch 3, pen top plug 4.Fig. 1 a is the combined pen that is equipped with the miniature nib of cartridge type.Its shaft of a writing brush 1 usefulness flexible plastic is made, on Mo Ku 1-1 is arranged; China ink mouthful 1-2 is irritated on the pen top; Eck 1-3; Neck is China ink pipe 1-4 down.The nib tube 2-1 that its nib 2 is made by rigid plastics, the miniature nib 2-2 of the cartridge type that make the rustless metal constitute (referring to Fig. 1 b, dotted line adheres to the interior part of nib tube 2-1 for nib 2-2).China ink source regulating switch 3 by the cock 3-1 that has pore that makes with rigid plastics, open the front and back valve 3-3 that faucet hole both sides in a faucet hole 3-2 on 1 neck of the shaft of a writing brush and the neck open and close black storehouse and constitute.Wherein also have a bigger circular hole 3-1a (referring to Fig. 1 c) on the capstan of cock 3-1, adhere to interior (referring to Fig. 1 d) for the seal cover 3-1c embedding that has pore 3-1b made from flexible plastic or rubber, the keying of its pore is then finished by the anesthesia needle 3-1d that makes with the rustless metal (referring to Fig. 1 e).Slightly perpendicular thin hollow "+" word of whole pore shape such as horizontal stroke, broad in the middle and two ends are tiny up and down, shown in cock 3-1 dotted line.Be intended to make it can hold the air that anesthesia needle 3-1d is pressed into.Pen top plug 4 usefulness flexible plastics or rubber are made, and it is filled in the pen top and irritates and twice are arranged carefully as the sealing ridge of hair on the plug handle of China ink mouthful 1-2 one end; Its top also has a pore 4-1 and is opened and closed by anesthesia needle 4-2.Woven dacron lead China ink be with 5 by the weft-knitting woven dacron cut the system form, its rear end is on the verge of Mo Ku by late gate, with the gluing faucet hole 3-2 bottom that is fixed in, front end then stretches in the nib tube 2-1 of nib 2 by the black down pipe 1-4 of early gate, a neck, be beneficial to the China ink in black storehouse is imported nib, make play China ink smooth, lead China ink and be with and have needed hardness in order to make, be convenient to stretch into the nib tube, can carefully thin plastic sheet is gluing on it (referring to Fig. 1 f)

Adjustable ink system down of the present invention is all different with existing pen such as fountain pen, ball pen, coloured art pen.Its shaft of a writing brush inner chamber can have more one times than onesize stylographic storage China ink amount, to satisfy the needs that book is write big character at least directly as black storehouse 1-1; The shaft of a writing brush high resilience made from flexible plastic also can be according to the needs of method of the use of ink and water performance, and pinching increases China ink or loosens pinching and subtracts China ink when writing; Its Mo Ku lower end (i.e. a neck place) is suitable for out faucet hole 3-2 and front and back valve 3-3, fill in the black source of formation regulating switch 3 with cock 3-1, to the keying of black storehouse 1-1, the effectively regulation and control of size implementation of China ink amount down, this has created advantage for using deep or light different prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice, each chromatic ink to write big small character with one-pen again.Use thick ink juice and pigment juice China ink difficulty down, can switch be left greatly; Use light ink juice and ink to be easy to down China ink, can turn down switch, book is write big character many with China ink, can transfer following China ink amount big; Write small character and need play China ink thin even, can turn following China ink amount down.And woven dacron is led China ink and is had with 5 and fabulous hold China ink, lead performance of ink, flow to nib with can making Mo Changqi stream, even under cock 3-1, fill in faucet hole 3-2 bottom, close fully under the situation of Mo Yuan, lead China ink and still can resemble capillary with 5 polyster fibre and import nib, so that its maintenance is moistening from black storehouse the China ink of minute quantity.Cock 3-1 has pore 3-1b, and the regulation and control that following China ink is measured also have its unique ability., void ratio thick to the nib tube is big, China ink is easy to nib down, cartridge type soft or hard nib (referring to Fig. 3) etc. for example, it can not open pore 3-1b, only pulls out cock by upwards revolving, ascending open valve 3-3, just can be transferred to the needed amount of China ink down of writing, and, the down nib of China ink difficulty little to void ratio, for example the miniature nib 2-2 of cartridge type, 6-1 etc. (referring to Fig. 1 b) and Fig. 2) just can pull out the anesthesia needle 3-1d of pore 3-1b, allow air enter the shaft of a writing brush, driving down, the China ink amount strengthens.In like manner, the pore 4-1 on the pen top plug 4 also can open and be used for transferring the big amount of China ink down, and it to drive Mo Ligeng strong.Open the ascending open valve of pore like this, the miniature nib of littler cartridge type also can play China ink smooth, even the too much problem of China ink down also can occur.If any this situation, can in the nib tube, fill in a little eyeball synthetic fibre cotton or dacron thread during production.To filling in rear-guard before the prepared Chinese ink, the open size of appropriate regulation valve just can obtain optimal China ink down and measure again like this.In general, the present invention has four kinds to transfer performance of ink: the open size of (1) operation cock control valve is transferred China ink, and its regulating force is little, and following China ink steadily is suitable for using the prepared Chinese ink of general concentration or ink to write; (2) open the pore 3-1b in the cock and operate the open size of cock control valve and transfer China ink, its regulating force is big, and play China ink smoothness is suitable for using denseer prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice to write; (3) the unlatching pen pushes up pore 4-1 beyond the Great Wall and operates the open size of cock control valve and transfer China ink, and its regulating force is especially big, and following China ink suddenly gushes, and is suitable for using the denseest prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice to write; (4) when writing according to the needs of method of the use of ink and water performance, the soft shaft of a writing brush of pinching increases China ink, with the performance scribbling sketch, or loosens pinching and subtracts China ink, and is withered white to show.This last a kind of accent China ink is the freest, and it is handy to accomplish, writes and draw freely as one wishes.Adjustable ink system down of the present invention also has a big advantage: it is suitable for making small-sized, medium-sized, large-scale pen so that can write the bucket pen of jumbo bucket word.This also be existing pen such as fountain pen, ball pen, coloured art pen automatically down ink system can not accomplish.

Be installed on the miniature nib 2-2 of cartridge type on the shaft of a writing brush 1, the circular cone that shape is as above slightly sharp is down used the rustless metal punch forming, its inner chamber such as up big and down small funnel, and most advanced and sophisticated following black Kongzui is tiny, communicates with inner chamber, for the pointed district of writing of awl, has certain radian on every side.It is cemented in the front end of the bigger duroplasts nib tube 2-1 of inner chamber.Also this nib can be made up and down general slightly, but the following China ink of conical pen point is than general thick nib smoothness up and down.The following black hole of this nib can be made into 0.2 to 1 millimeter different size specification, can distinguish the different strokes of writing both thick and thin, the word that varies in size.Same the order of importance and emergency that nib also can utilize regulatable China ink down to measure and wield the pen, write the word that thickness changes: will descend black amount to transfer greatly, wield the pen weighs slow then black draw slightly more, and the then black few picture of light disease is thin.Write the desirable effect that joy of writing that gets with this method, it is dense pitch-dark bright to do the back mass colour, peculiar.This nib suitably mixes up down the China ink amount and also can be used for the line of drawing.

Certainly, the shaft of a writing brush 1 just can not installed this a kind of nib, and it can also install accompanying drawing 2 all nibs to the accompanying drawing 7.They vary, and Fang Youyuan is arranged, and are hard-soft, have his own strong points, and can suitably match combination.Here be example with the miniature nib of cartridge type 2 with cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib 13 in the accompanying drawing 5 only, the former is suitable for writing small character, and the latter then is suitable for writing in little that thickness changes word greatly.They are one little one big, and one is firm gentle, both can be used for daily writing, also can be used for painting and calligraphy creation.Pen with two kinds of nibs combinations of these two kinds or other is dual-purpose combined pen; Also can match three usefulness, four-function, five usefulness combined pens or the like, but every kind of combined pen is preferably matched a kind of miniature nib conduct of cartridge type nib commonly used that is suitable for writing small character.

Below just the various nibs of accompanying drawing 2 to accompanying drawing 7 are illustrated.

The accompanying drawing 2 listed miniature nib enlarged drawings of cartridge type that are.They all from top to bottom gradually carefully or generally thick up and down, are used the rustless metal punch forming, and adhere to the front end of duroplasts nib tube.

Fig. 2 a is the miniature nib 6-1 of sharp leaf cartridge type, and its front end is write the sharp leaf of district's likeness in form, and point upward sticks up arc and the approximate tapered plane of postmedian, and Mo Konghe under the date core shaped that the centre has with inner chamber communicates " 1 " font radiation is the China ink seam down.Stick up point with it and can write small character, can write thicker word with writing district's postmedian.This nib also can be used for line, and can draw the different line such as grade of multiple thickness with the variation of writing angle.This nib can be used as nib commonly used.

Fig. 2 b is the miniature nib 6-2 of deltiod cartridge type, it writes the district at the nib front end, be up-small and down-big " " font, flat side and band corner angle and drum circle backward gradually, have the "T"-shaped seam of China ink down, its front end laterally down the China ink seam be cleaved into tow sides and communicate writing to distinguish with inner chamber, vertically the China ink seam is then opened respectively at face anyway and is write the centre in district down.With it the front or reverse side write distinguishing paper all can the side of writing pen is thick draw in word, but be good to write the foreign languages such as English that thickness changes; Its two corner angle foremost also can be used for writing small character.

Fig. 2 C is the miniature nib 6-3 of the pointed cartridge type of pen, and it is identical with pen nib that it writes the district, is equipped with in the tube to hold China ink and lead the good woven dacron of performance of ink China ink and control proposition 6-3a, and extends near the nib tip.Therefore it both can use ink also can use prepared Chinese ink to write.This nib can be suitable for writing thin picture small character most with iraurite point point, is tip of stylus commonly used.

Fig. 2 d sticks up the miniature nib 6-4 of sharp cartridge type for the band nozzle, its tip is a triangle, the arc of tilting upward, be suitable for writing thin picture small character and about the 3 centimeters words that have thickness to change, woven dacron China ink control proposition and concordant with oblique nozzle is housed in the nozzle, it both can have been led China ink, hold China ink, again can be directly and nozzle one play the paper book and write big character.This nib can be made into miniature, with iraurite point point, as nib commonly used; Also can be made into medium-sized and large-scale, to write bigger word.

The accompanying drawing 3 listed cartridge type soft or hard nibs that are.Their all available rustless metals, rigid plastics are made the hard-tipped pen point, and also available flexible plastic, rubber are made soft nib, and its nib tube inner chamber is comparatively thick, and with the date core shaped of writing district bottom under under the radiation of Mo Konghe " rice " font black ditch interlink.Nib all can amplify or dwindle among the figure.

Fig. 3 a is sharp leaf cartridge type nib 7.It is similar to the miniature nib 6-1 of sharp leaf cartridge type, and is just comparatively thick, its front end arc of tilting upward, be suitable for writing little in word, postmedian is similar to tapered plane, is suitable for book and writes big character.

Fig. 3 b is the avette cartridge type nib 8 of goose.It writes district's shape such as pre-small post-large goose ovum, and front end sticks up arc and the approximate tapered plane of postmedian, is suitable for writing the very row grass that seal character person in servitude romantic charm is subordinate to and is had in a circle seal character; But it should not write small character.

Fig. 3 C is a spade cartridge type nib 9.It writes district's shape as shovel, and front end side and upwarping is suitable for the side's of writing pen; Postmedian is round and tiltedly flat, is suitable for writing the circle pen.Whole nib circumference has both, and can write artistic calligraphy, the tablet of Wei Dynasty and the grass of really going, and two corner angle of its front end also can be write small character.

Fig. 3 d is circular cartridge type nib 10.It is write the district and is circular flat, is suitable for writing the circle pen and waits the line seal character and really go grass.

This cartridge type soft or hard nib, writing big character with the energy book is outstanding feature: the hard-tipped pen point is suitable for creating hard brush calligraphic works just to be good at; Soft nib is U.S. to soften, and tempers toughness with gentleness, and both can be used for generally writing, and also can be used for calligraphy creation.

The accompanying drawing 4 cartridge type soft and hard cloth nib of classifying as.They are to make the inner pen tip tube similar to cartridge type soft or hard nib with soft or hard matter plastics or rubber, and in having black hole under the upright date core shaped of 3-4 on the tube handle, and then all cover subsides at its outer surface and make with the weft-knitting woven dacron.

Fig. 4 a-1 is sharp leaf cartridge type soft and hard cloth nib 11; Fig. 4 a-2 is its inner pen tip tube 11-1.

Fig. 4 b is conical cartridge type soft and hard cloth nib 12.It is suitable for writing small character with the tip most.

Use the same method also can be made into write avette, the spade of district goose, circular cartridge type is the soft and hard cloth nib.

The advantage of this cartridge type soft and hard cloth nib is, they write the district and the nib tube all have down black hole, the cloth eye that its illiteracy is attached to the weft-knitting woven dacron of outer surface is beneficial to again and holds China ink, ink bleed and air inlet, polyster fibre also has the good performance of ink of leading, so can make three-dimensional China ink down, promptly from inside to outside, all can play China ink from top to bottom, China ink is smooth down than only writing the nib that can play China ink in the district; Simultaneously since the following black hole, ditch of writing the district all by fabric envelope in following its cloth cover smooth pliable comparatively, write and do not hinder paper, be suitable on rice paper and other any paper, writing.

Accompanying drawing 5 is a cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib.It is that the district of writing of covering the inner pen tip tube identical with various soft and hard cloth nibs in woven dacron is removed, and is wadding into soft more and the whippy district of writing with dacron thread or polyacrylonitrile fibre.

Fig. 5 a-1 is sharp leaf cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib 13, and dotted line was dacron thread or the cotton sharp leaf district of writing that forms of clogging of eyeball synthetic fibre in the past; Fig. 5 a-2 removes the inner pen tip tube 13-1 that writes the district.

Write with also can be made into that the district is that goose is avette with quadrat method, spade, circle, conical cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib.

This cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib also can three-dimensional China ink down, and the soft and whippy district of writing is suitable on any paper or any body surface is write, and both can be used for calligraphy creation, more can be used for generally writing, purposes is very extensive.

The accompanying drawing 6 cartridge type selvedge tip of stylus of classifying as.It is characterized in that they cover and are furnished with a little outstanding selvedge in the weft-knitting terylene of inner pen tip tube outer surface and can be used for writing.

Fig. 6 a is a cylindrical shape cartridge type selvedge tip of stylus 14.Its inner pen tip tube only arrives dotted line; Dotted line was write the district for the cylinder selvedge in the past.It is suitable for writing a circle seal character and very row is careless.

Fig. 6 b is a triangle cartridge type selvedge tip of stylus 15.Its inner pen tip tube is filled in one section of an eck for circular, expose one section then shape such as file, the face that has three width not wait, front end all has a little outstanding selvedge and forms triangle writes district's (as shown in phantom in FIG.), can write three kinds of square pens that width is different respectively, be suitable for writing artistic calligraphy most.Its three corner angle also can be used for writing small character.

Fig. 6 C is sharp leaf cartridge type selvedge tip of stylus 16.Its outstanding selvedge 16-1 gently carries when writing and wieling the pen in the leaf centre of writing the district of point, only allows selvedge paper, very easily shows the style of calligraphy characterized by hollow strokes, and can show banded third dimension in writing commentaries on classics place of rapid style of writing circle; Also can selvedge be pushed down, make it play paper, and the soft shaft of a writing brush of pinching increases China ink, with the performance scribbling sketch with writing district's cloth cover one heavily by wieling the pen.This nib such as utilization are done in the proper way, can write the scribbling sketch row grass alternate with the style of calligraphy characterized by hollow strokes.

Fig. 6 d is the hollow nib 17 of conical cartridge type.Its inner pen tip tube only arrives dotted line; The hollow cone that dotted line surrounded for woven dacron in the past.Can write the small character that thickness changes with its awl point; Can write middle word that thickness changes and word greatly to hollow cone again by flat paper.

Accompanying drawing 7 is band tube handle writing brush head 18.It is made up of the duroplasts tube handle 18-2 of common writing brush head 18-1, Fig. 7 b of Fig. 7 a.The inwall of its handle has black ditch under the 4-6 bar, so that to built-in writing brush head ink supply.Fig. 7 c is mounted band tube handle writing brush head 18.

Above-mentioned nib (comprising the nib 2 among Fig. 1 a) has 24 kinds, and except that miniature nib of rustless metal cartridge type and conical, cylindrical shape cartridge type nib, all the other all can be made into little medium-and-large-sized so that a super-huge bucket nib.The shaft of a writing brush 1 this structure also can be made little medium-and-large-sized down to a super-huge bucket shaft of a writing brush thereupon, so that combination with it.But in design during the super-huge shaft of a writing brush, for the ease of writing, the shaft of a writing brush should not be too thick, but but an overstriking neck make it both super-huge nib to be installed, can be convenient to again write.

Accompanying drawing 8 is exactly thick the super-huge shaft of a writing brush 19 of neck.Its eck inwall has many black ditches down, and it is suitable for installing writing brush bucket pen nib, also is suitable for installing various super-huge cartridge type cloth nibs, but the various super-huge cartridge type hard-tipped pen points made from rustless metal, rigid plastics should not be installed.An eck inwall of hard-tipped pen point is installed is opened down black ditch.That is to say that this shaft of a writing brush can be made into two kinds: a kind of is that an eck inwall has down black ditch; Another kind is not open following black ditch.

Accompanying drawing 9 is a kind of small portable rigid plastics shafts of a writing brush.As one section shaft of a writing brush 20 that binds in black storehouse, spinning with a kind of free-standing black source regulating switch 21 of a band neck forms by inner chamber for it.Screwing off this switch is its filling China ink mouthful 20-1.An its eck 21-1 also is suitable for installing various nib of the present invention.The advantage of this shaft of a writing brush is that it is not afraid of extruding with the rigid plastics manufacturing, and can make very exquisitely; Shortcoming is to transfer China ink by pinching, does not also have pen top plug pore to transfer performance of ink.But, there is black source regulating switch to transfer China ink and cock pore to transfer China ink just enough as the small portable combined pen.

The China ink that adds of the above-mentioned various shafts of a writing brush has dual mode: the one, directly irritate China ink with the common ink bottle from irritating a China ink mouthful past black storehouse; The one, add the China ink bottle with the elongated mouth of special flexible plastic and add China ink.

Accompanying drawing 10 is exactly that elongated mouth adds the China ink bottle.Figure 10 a is that elongated mouth adds China ink bottle 22; Figure 10 b is mouthpiece cover 22-1, and it can be in the time spent does not cover elongated mouth.This China ink bottle of adding is to suck prepared Chinese ink with pinching bottle abdomen in the China ink bottle, then injects prepared Chinese ink in the shaft of a writing brush.It adds black approach three kinds: the one, pull up cock, and elongated mouth is aimed at faucet hole drip irrigation inward continuously; The 2nd, close dead black source regulating switch, pull out pen top plug or fall free-standing switch down, mouthful directly irritate black by irritating China ink toward a black storehouse; The 3rd, open big valve or under fall cock, pull out nib again, elongated mouth is inserted the refilling inward of black storehouse from an eck.Add China ink than directly falling China ink with this China ink bottle of adding, be easy to control and add China ink amount, the unlikely prepared Chinese ink that spills toward the shaft of a writing brush with the common ink bottle.Even accidentally China ink bottle is knocked over sometimes, also available its elongated mouth sucks back the prepared Chinese ink that sprinkles on the table in the bottle.In like manner, sometimes book write big character with China ink too much also available it blot.

In sum, the present invention has the three kinds of shafts of a writing brush that can be freely regulate and control China ink amount down, 24 kinds of performances, nib that purposes is different, can be made into little medium-and-large-sized so that the super-huge combined pens of using more.They can use deep or light different prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice and each chromatic ink, and big word is so that jumbo bucket word in the various fonts of foreign language little in writing, and it is withered white to show scribbling sketch.The present invention can be made into a pipe one stylus, also can be made into the two points of a pipe so that the combined pen of a pipe multi-stylus.It is various in style, can take the course of its own, and establishes one's own system, and should should draw by book, has distinct Chinese culture characteristic.

The system pen technology has in all age experienced and has dipped in China ink and two developing stage of automatic China ink down, and the present invention then further brings up to down the developing new stage that China ink can freely be regulated and control to it.The present invention's history that fountain pen can not use prepared Chinese ink, book to write big character that is through with; Make simultaneously the ancient writing brush one that dips in jump and stride into down black adjustable, New Times of writing and drawing freely as one wishes again.This progressive giving prominence to is significant.Can still there be what is heard so far with the product that the present invention does suitably to contrast.What can contrast reluctantly has:

1, running water sticks up sharp iridium-point pen, and it can be used for the hard-tipped pen calligraphical works creation, writes the word that has thickness to change about 3 centimeters; But can not use prepared Chinese ink, the book person uses burnt black ink more.Stick up stylus in contrast with band nozzle of the present invention, the present invention has following clear superiority: it can use prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice and each chromatic ink (1), comprises burnt black ink; (2) it is more black to support book to write big character that it can irritate storage; (3) it can freely regulate and control China ink amount down; (4) its band nozzle sticks up that sharp miniature nib 6-4 is existing to stick up point can be write has thickness to change about 3 centimeters small character and middle word, has the tapered plane nozzle that woven dacron China ink control proposition is housed to can be used for writing big word about 10 centimeters again; (5) its this band nozzle stick up the stylus point both can be made into small-sized, also can be made into medium-sized and large-scale, to write bigger word.Can write super-huge hard-tipped pen, soft and hard cloth pen, the silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth pen of jumbo bucket word as for the present invention, aspect the large-scale calligraphy work of creation, it is too far behind to catch up more to make running water stick up sharp iridium-point pen.

2, soft marking pen, its nib are rectangular that is cut into wool felt, can only mark (as write product batch number, product specification etc. in the packing material surface), and painting and calligraphy can not be used for, and China ink can not be added, China ink one uses up and have to cancel.With silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth pen of the present invention by comparison, it is except that having advantage such as adjustable down China ink, the whole surface of its cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib is pasted by weft-knitting terylene fabric envelope, and writing the district is again that the cotton filling of dacron thread or eyeball synthetic fibre forms, smooth, soft and high resilience, it again can be three-dimensional black down, can be on any paper or any body surface write, both can be used for mark, also can be used for painting and calligraphy, and sturdy and durable, can repeat to add China ink.In a word, it is all superior more than soft marking pen in every respect.

3, dip in writing brush, it has the branch of soft milli, hard milli, the milli of holding concurrently, little in block letters so that bucket pen or the like expressive force is very not strong, can not be black down automatically but all can only dip in China ink.With adjustable writing brush of the present invention by comparison, it also can be made soft or hard and hold concurrently milli, little middle block letters so that the multiple kind of bucket pen or the like; Shut black source regulating switch, they all can dip in writing brush and use; Open switch, just can be black down automatically, and can freely regulate and control China ink amount down; Can also be when writing the soft shaft of a writing brush of pinching increase China ink or loosen pinching and subtract China ink, it is handy to accomplish, writes and draw freely as one wishes.

The present invention will give prominence to two big three thick characteristics: Mo Kuda on manufacturing and designing, valve is big; Faucet hole is thick, and the China ink pipe is thick down for a neck, and the nib tube is thick.The big ability of Mo Ku is store China ink more and is supported book to write big character, and the regulating force of valve Da Mo source regulating switch is just big; Faucet hole slightly just can make same thick cock, and opening/shutting valve, regulation and control are black down effectively, also be easy to add the China ink bottle to hole Nei Jiamo with elongated mouth, neck China ink pipe down is thick and the nib tube is thick, and void ratio is just big, just help black down with can use denseer prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice to write.

Use of the present invention, M R are also very simple.Using maximum is cock and its pore and nib.Daily writing can be pulled up the anesthesia needle of cock pore 3-1b that to put into pencil box standby.Because as long as filling under the cock to the faucet hole bottom, the pore of cock lower end is promptly blocked by the faucet hole bottom, need not clog the pore of upper end again with anesthesia needle.Open pores needs only and will pull out in the cock like this, and pore promptly breaks away from the faucet hole bottom and is unlocked, and air outside also enters the shaft of a writing brush thereupon, drive prepared Chinese ink and flow into nib, and then according to the size that will write the horizontal or vertical scroll of calligraphy, the black down amount of appropriate regulation can be write.Pull out in the cock and can make down the increasing of China ink amount, following plug then can make down the China ink amount reduce, so that close Mo Yuan fully.Write and plug under the cock must be closed Mo Yuan on earth after finishing, at this moment the air that can be pressed into cock immediately again of the pore in the cock is discharged.Otherwise bulged-in air will carried prepared Chinese ink secretly and extrude from nib, pollutes.But if write minimum word, that just need clog pore with anesthesia needle, so that make down China ink thin even and regular in writing small character.Pen top pore 4-1 beyond the Great Wall generally needn't enable; Have only and to write big character with the denseest prepared Chinese ink book, open the cock pore and China ink amount down is transferred to maximum still plays China ink just to enable it at need.But must pay special attention to cock can not enable simultaneously with pen top these two pores beyond the Great Wall; Use this must clog that.The district's front end of writing of some nib sticks up arc, be suitable for writing little middle word, and the approximate tapered plane of postmedian then is suitable for writing the big word of thick picture, and this just need suitably change when writing writes angle.Before using, new writing brush head must send out out by water, in order to following China ink; Must use water-soaked before various new cartridge type cloth nibs use, so both favourable down China ink can allow water that all cloth eyes are made up again, has ink droplet to fall in order to avoid open Mo Yuanshi.Various nibs are with the back as do not pull up from the shaft of a writing brush, nib must be raised up, and pull up cock, allow surplus China ink in the nib tube by the valve Hui Moku that flows backwards, and close Mo Yuan and pore filling under the cock to the faucet hole bottom again, in case there is China ink to flow into the pen cap.Various nibs with after to rinse that to put into pencil box more standby well.The miniature nib of cartridge type commonly used with after can wash at every turn; Compartment time or row flushing again when the black phenomenon of plug is arranged.The shaft of a writing brush is as need not preferably also rinsing well for a long time, in order to using in the future again.

Claims (10)

1, a series of by three kinds of shafts of a writing brush, 24 kinds of adjustable and controllable multipurpose combined fountain pen series that nib is formed, should should draw by book, can use deep or light different prepared Chinese ink, pigment juice and each chromatic ink, line such as write and word is arranged in little that thickness changes greatly down to jumbo bucket word, and it is withered white to show scribbling sketch, it is characterized in that: its shaft of a writing brush has the following ink system that can freely regulate and control, the miniature nib of various cartridge types, the soft or hard nib, the soft and hard cloth nib, silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nib, the selvedge tip of stylus, band tube handle writing brush head, all can be combined into pen with it, and can make little in big multiple model, the various needs that are fit to painting and calligraphy and generally write.

2, according to claim 1, the present invention has two kinds of soft shafts of a writing brush, it is characterized in that:

A, the shaft of a writing brush are made with whippy flexible plastic, its inner chamber can directly add the China ink bottle with the elongated mouth of flexible plastic or the common ink bottle is irritated the more prepared Chinese ink of storage, a neck place, lower end is provided with black source regulating switch, eck then is suitable for changing the nib that 24 kinds of different functions are installed, the upper end of the shaft of a writing brush is for irritating the China ink mouth, clogged by a pen top that has pore, the keying of its pore is then finished by an anesthesia needle made from the rustless metal.

A neck of B, the super-huge shaft of a writing brush is coarser than the shaft of a writing brush, and its eck inwall also has many black ditches down.

3, according to claim 1, the present invention has a kind of small portable rigid plastics shaft of a writing brush, it is characterized in that, it is spun with a kind of free-standing black source regulating switch of being with a neck and form as a section of the black storehouse shaft of a writing brush that binds by inner chamber.

4, according to claim 1,2 described, black source of the present invention regulating switch is constituted by opening the cock that front and back valve that faucet hole both sides in faucet hole on a neck, the neck open and close black storehouse and center made from rigid plastics have pore, its pore is by a rustless metal anesthesia needle sealing or unlatching, article one, the woven dacron that cements in the faucet hole bottom is led the China ink band, by the late gate that is on the verge of Mo Ku, black pipe extend in the nib tube under early gate, a neck.

5, according to claim 1, the present invention has five kinds of miniature nibs of cartridge type, it is characterized in that, they all are to use the rustless metal punch forming, gradually carefully or generally thick up and down, adheres to the nib tube front end made from rigid plastics from top to bottom, and it writes the district has:

A, the pointed district of writing of awl, at the tip of nib, following black hole communicates with inner chamber, has certain radian on every side.

B, the leaf district of writing of point, its point upward sticks up arc, and postmedian is similar to tapered plane, and Mo Konghe under the date core shaped that the centre has with inner chamber communicates " 1 " font radiation is the China ink seam down.

C, deltiod are write the district, at the nib front end, are up-small and down-big

Font, flat side and band corner angle and drum circle backward gradually have the "T"-shaped seam of China ink down, its front end laterally down the China ink seam be cleaved into tow sides and communicate writing to distinguish with inner chamber, vertically the China ink seam is then driveed the centre of writing the district on the two sides respectively down.

D, the pointed district of writing of pen, identical with pen nib, woven dacron China ink control proposition is housed in the upwards gradually thick tube, and extends near the nib.

E, band nozzle stick up point writes the district, most advanced and sophisticated triangular in shape, and the arc of tilting upward is equipped with woven dacron China ink control proposition and concordant with oblique nozzle in the tube.

6, according to claim 1, the present invention has four kinds of cartridge type soft or hard nibs, it is characterized in that: their all available rustless metals or rigid plastics are made the hard-tipped pen point, also available flexible plastic or rubber are made soft nib, its nib tube inner chamber is comparatively thick, and with the date core shaped of writing district bottom under under the radiation of Mo Konghe " rice " font black ditch interlink, write the district and have then that point is leaf, goose is avette, the branch of spade, circle, first three kind is write district's front end arc of all tilting upward, postmedian is similar to tapered plane, and the back is a kind of writes the district for circular flat.

7, according to claim 1,6 described, the present invention has five kinds of cartridge type soft and hard cloth nibs, it is characterized in that: their all available soft, rigid plastics or rubber are made and the similar inner pen tip tube of various cartridge type soft or hard nibs, and open black hole under the upright date core shaped of 3-4 in the tube handle, and then all cover subsides at its outer surface and make with the weft-knitting woven dacron, it writes the district, and but to have Duoed a kind of awl that is suitable for writing small character most than cartridge type soft or hard nib pointed.

8, according to claim 1,7 described, the present invention has five kinds of cartridge type silk flosssilk wadding soft cloth nibs, it is characterized in that they are write with the various soft and hard cloth nibs identical inner pen tip tube of illiteracy in woven dacron to distinguish and remove, and become soft more and the whippy district of writing with dacron thread or polyacrylonitrile fibre filling.

9, according to claim 1, the present invention has four kinds of cartridge type selvedge tip of stylus, it is characterized in that, they cover and are furnished with a little outstanding selvedge in the weft-knitting terylene of inner pen tip tube outer surface and can be used for writing, and it writes the district has cylindrical shape, triangle, centre to have sharp leaf, the hollow taper shape of selvedge.

10, according to claim 1, the tube handle rigid plastics manufacturing of band tube handle writing brush head of the present invention, its inwall has black ditch under the 4-6 bar.

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