CN106442029A - SF6 sampling device for GIS equipment - Google Patents

SF6 sampling device for GIS equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106442029A
CN106442029A CN201610808660.1A CN201610808660A CN106442029A CN 106442029 A CN106442029 A CN 106442029A CN 201610808660 A CN201610808660 A CN 201610808660A CN 106442029 A CN106442029 A CN 106442029A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
valve
bottle
cylinder
vent
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610808660.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓先钦
彭伟
厉敏宪
熊鸣翔
王祥科
潘锐
庄鸿涛
杨康
方华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI HUAAI CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS CO Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
East China Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI HUAAI CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS CO Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
East China Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI HUAAI CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS CO Ltd, State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd, East China Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI HUAAI CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610808660.1A priority Critical patent/CN106442029A/en
Publication of CN106442029A publication Critical patent/CN106442029A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/24Suction devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an SF6 sampling device for GIS equipment. The SF6 sampling device is characterized by comprising a gas washing and taking system and a recovering system, wherein the gas washing and taking system comprises a gas channel switching system arranged in a small instrument box as well as a pressure displaying system and a gas channel controlling assembly; a gas inlet of the gas channel switching system is connected with an inlet needle valve and an inlet three-way valve sequentially through a connecting gas channel, one way of the other two ways of the inlet three-way valve is connected with a second negative-pressure meter, a gas taking cylinder, an outlet three-way valve and an outlet needle valve sequentially, and the other way is connected with a first negative-pressure meter and a gas washing cylinder sequentially and connected to the outlet three-way valve finally; the recovering system comprises a switching valve, a filter, a vacuum pump and a recovering steel cylinder which are sequentially connected and is used for recovering an SF6 sample from the gas washing and taking system. The SF6 sample in field GIS equipment can be conveniently collected to be subjected to component analysis on a special chromatographic instrument in a laboratory, and the problems of difficulties in gas taking and analyzing are solved.

Description

A kind of SF for GIS device6Gas sampling assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas sampling assembly, a kind of SF for GIS device is particularly disclosed6Gas sampling fills Put, be a kind of SF of representative sulfur hexafluoride causing trouble in energy collection site GIS device6The gas sample of sample gas Device, is then sent through on the special chromatograph in laboratory carrying out gas composition analysis after convenient collection.
Background technology
SF6There is good electrical insulation properties and excellent arc extinction performance, be a kind of better than new between air and oil Generation super-pressure insulating dielectric materials.Electrical industry using its very high dielectric strength and good arc performance of going out, as high pressure The insulating materials of switch, high-power transformer, high-tension cable and gas.But, sulfur hexafluoride gas are in the electrical apparatus through electricity Dizzy, spark and arcing, also can produce multiple poisonous, corrosive gas and solid decomposition product, such as:Fluorination thionyl, fluorine Change sulfonyl, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide etc..So, the electrical equipment containing sulfur hexafluoride gas must be sampled detect.
But SF6Device distribution, in each scene, equipment dispersion and substantial amounts, is carried out individually for the equipment having situation Sample collection and analyze be detection SF6Whether abnormal important means of equipment.But, common for prior art Sampler for, due to taking gas cylinder inwall for decomposing sulfide out, fluoride can produce irreversible absorption and make With so that the very low catabolite of script content cannot really be analyzed.Additionally, the sampling process of prior art is led to It is often that the gas of gas washing is directly emptied, such operation is unfavorable for environmental protection very much, causes environmental pollution.Therefore, how to take Obtain real sulfur hexafluoride sample gas and enable Instrumental Analysis, SF during down-sampling6The discharge of sample gas, designs one Suitable gas sampling assembly is particularly important.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the defect of prior art, design a kind of SF for GIS device6Gas sampling fills Put, the SF that can facilitate, truly collect in live GIS device6Sample gas carry out group on the special chromatograph in laboratory Analysis, largely solves the problems, such as to take gas hardly possible, analysis difficult.
The present invention is realized in:A kind of SF for GIS device6Gas sampling assembly it is characterised in that:Described Sampling apparatus includes washing air-taking system and recovery system, and described air-taking system of washing includes being arranged in a miniature instrument case Gas circuit switched system, pressure display system and gas circuit control assembly, the gas feed of described gas circuit switched system is passed through to connect gas Road is linked in sequence an import needle-valve and an import triple valve, and in the another two-way of described import triple valve, a road is linked in sequence Two vacuum tables, take gas cylinder, outlet triple valve and vent needle valve, another road is linked in sequence the first vacuum table and Drexel bottle, finally connects It is connected to outlet triple valve, pass through the corresponding gas circuit that connects between each part and connect, and gas is realized by described gas circuit control assembly Road switching control, described recovery system includes switch valve, filter, vavuum pump and the recovery steel cylinder being linked in sequence, described Sampling apparatus when being reclaimed and being vacuumized work, switch valve one end of described recovery system is connected to institute by connecting gas circuit State the gas vent of the vent needle valve one end washing air-taking system, described in recovery, wash the SF in air-taking system6Sample gas, prevent SF6Sample The air pollution that the emptying of product gas causes.
It is respectively used to show described Drexel bottle and take the first vacuum table of storage pressure, the second vacuum table to be arranged at described instrument On the panel of electricity box, described instrument box panel is also respectively provided with valve handle, the valve of import triple valve of described import needle-valve Handle, the outlet valve handle of triple valve and the valve handle of vent needle valve, and gas feed and gas vent, described gas feed is gentle Body exports as stainless steel snap joint, is in normally off when being not connected to outer gas circuit, gas feed and gas vent another End is connected with vent needle valve with import needle-valve respectively.
The described gas cylinder that takes is pressure vessel, takes gas cylinder using 316L stainless steel, and bottle top is provided with two 3mm length Gas circuit pipe respectively as taking gas cylinder air inlet and take gas cylinder gas outlet, the described bottle inwall taking gas cylinder through polishing, cleaning and Coating treatment, described coating treatment is that even application, inside bottle, and is dried after solvent dissolves alkylthio group compound Form alkylthio group compound coat, described alkylthio group compound coat be evenly distributed in described in take the bottle inwall of gas cylinder, Described alkylthio group compound coat greatly reduces the absorption of sulfide.
Described Drexel bottle adopts 316L stainless steel Drexel bottle, and its inwall is through polishing, cleaning treatment, described Drexel bottle Bottle top is provided with the gas circuit pipe of two 3mm length as Drexel bottle air inlet and Drexel bottle gas outlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention devises one kind and is used for gathering SF in GIS device6The sampling dress of sample gas Put, sampling apparatus of the present invention accurately can specify the SF in GIS device by collection in worksite6Sample gas, and compact conformation, are easy to carry Return lab analysis SF6The content of various components in sample gas, thus judging the operation conditions of GIS device, accident analysis being carried For powerful foundation.Sampling apparatus of the present invention is reasonable in design, using Drexel bottle, temporarily stores used by purging connecting line SF6Sample gas are it is therefore prevented that SF6Discharge, it is to avoid pollution environment.And greatly reduce the infiltration of air, especially take gas The alkylthio group compound coat design of bottle inwall, effectively prevent SF6The absorption of characteristic component in sample gas, thus enhance The reliability of analysis result.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is process of gas path block diagram when sampling apparatus of the present invention reclaims and vacuumizes.
Fig. 2 is process of gas path block diagram during gas washing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention takes process of gas path block diagram during gas.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention carries out SF6Process of gas path block diagram during sample gas analysis.
In figure:1st, import needle-valve;2nd, import triple valve;3rd, the first vacuum table;4th, the second vacuum table;5th, export threeway Valve;6th, vent needle valve;7th, switch valve.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1, a kind of SF for GIS device of the present invention6Gas sampling assembly, including washing air-taking system and recovery System, described wash the gas circuit switched system that air-taking system includes being arranged in a miniature instrument case, pressure display system and Gas circuit control assembly.The gas feed of described gas circuit switched system is linked in sequence an import needle-valve 1 and by connecting gas circuit Individual import triple valve 2, in the another two-way of described import triple valve 2 road be linked in sequence the second vacuum table 4, take gas cylinder, outlet three Port valve 5 and vent needle valve 6, another road is linked in sequence the first vacuum table 3 and Drexel bottle, is finally coupled to export triple valve 5.Each portion Pass through the corresponding gas circuit that connects between part to connect, and gas circuit switching control is realized by described gas circuit control assembly.Described returns Receipts system includes switch valve 7, filter, vavuum pump and the recovery steel cylinder being linked in sequence.Reclaimed in described sampling apparatus And when vacuumizing work, switch valve one end of described recovery system is connected to the described outlet washing air-taking system by connecting gas circuit The gas vent of needle-valve one end, washes the SF in air-taking system described in recovery6Sample gas, prevent SF6The sky that the emptying of sample gas causes Gas pollutes.
The concrete operation step of sampling apparatus of the present invention is as follows:
1st, reclaim and vacuumize:When carrying out reclaimer operation, as shown in Figure 1, outlet triple valve 5 selects gas circuit to switch to take respectively Gas cylinder and Drexel bottle, gas vent is connected with switch valve 7 one end of recovery system, and the outlet of vavuum pump is connected and reclaimed steel cylinder, Import needle-valve 1 is closed, and vent needle valve 6 is opened, open vavuum pump and reclaim steel cylinder cylinder valve, be extracted into vavuum pump extreme negative pressure it Afterwards, close vent needle valve 6, close vavuum pump and recovery steel cylinder cylinder valve completes to operate.When carrying out vacuum pumping, such as accompanying drawing 1 Shown, outlet triple valve 5 selects gas circuit to switch to respectively and takes gas cylinder and Drexel bottle, by the switch valve of gas vent and recovery system 7 one end are connected, and the outlet of vavuum pump connects emptying, and import needle-valve 1 is closed, and vent needle valve 6 is opened, and is extracted into the extreme negative pressure of vavuum pump Afterwards, close vent needle valve 6.Then it is blown into helium at gas feed, control helium to respectively enter using import triple valve 2 and wash Gas cylinder and take gas cylinder, utilizes import needle-valve 1 to control helium gas flow simultaneously, prevents Drexel bottle and take gas pressure of the inside of a bottle to rise rapidly. When the first vacuum table 3, the second vacuum table 4 show respectively Drexel bottle and take the helium pressure in gas cylinder to 0.4MPa about when close Import needle-valve 1, opens the switch valve 7 of vent needle valve 6 and recovery system, controls outlet triple valve 5 respectively to Drexel bottle with take gas Bottle is vacuumized.Said process 2~3 times is it is ensured that take gas cylinder and Drexel bottle all to clean up repeatedly, and is in vacuum state.
2nd, gas washing and take gas:During execute-in-place, need to connect the gas feed of sampling apparatus and GIS device to be sampled Good, import triple valve 2 selects to connect Drexel bottle direction, opens import needle-valve 1, keeps gas washing bottle pressure lentamente to increase, such as attached Shown in Fig. 2.After the first vacuum table 3 display gas washing pressure of the inside of a bottle rises to 0.3MPa, the air in connection gas circuit is substantially by SF6 Sample gas are cleaned.Then rotating inlet triple valve 2, the SF in GIS device6Sample gas can take gas cylinder because pressure differential enters into In, as shown in Figure 3.When the second vacuum table 4 display takes gas pressure of the inside of a bottle to rise to 0.3MPa, sampling terminates, and closes import Needle-valve 1, makes sampling apparatus be in sealing state.
3rd, sample analysis:Carry out SF6During sample gas analysis, the gas first connecting gas chromatograph to sampling apparatus goes out Mouthful, by vent needle valve 6 to SF6The rate of discharge of sample gas is controlled, by SF6Sample gas are sent into gas chromatograph and are carried out point Analysis, as shown in Figure 4.After gas analysis terminates, close vent needle valve 6, disconnect the connection of sampling apparatus and gas chromatograph, then Switch valve 7 one end of recovery system is connected to gas vent, using the sulfur hexafluoride to residual in sampling apparatus for the recovery system Gas carries out reclaimer operation, prevents SF6Emptying and leakage, reduce pollution to environment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of SF for GIS device6Gas sampling assembly it is characterised in that:Described sampling apparatus includes washing air-taking system And recovery system, described wash the gas circuit switched system that air-taking system includes being arranged in a miniature instrument case, pressure shows System and gas circuit control assembly, the gas feed of described gas circuit switched system is linked in sequence an import needle-valve by connecting gas circuit With an import triple valve, in the another two-way of described import triple valve a road be linked in sequence the second vacuum table, take gas cylinder, outlet three Port valve and vent needle valve, another road is linked in sequence the first vacuum table and Drexel bottle, is finally coupled to export triple valve, between each part Connected by the corresponding gas circuit that connects, and gas circuit switching control is realized by described gas circuit control assembly, described recovery system System includes switch valve, filter, vavuum pump and the recovery steel cylinder being linked in sequence, and is reclaimed in described sampling apparatus and is taken out true During empty work, switch valve one end of described recovery system is connected to the described vent needle valve one washing air-taking system by connecting gas circuit The gas vent at end, washes the SF in air-taking system described in recovery6Sample gas.
2. a kind of SF for GIS device according to claim 16Gas sampling assembly it is characterised in that:Use respectively In showing described Drexel bottle and take the first vacuum table of storage pressure, the second vacuum table to be arranged on the panel of described instrument box, The valve handle of described import needle-valve, the valve handle of import triple valve, outlet triple valve are also respectively provided with described instrument box panel Valve handle and vent needle valve valve handle, and gas feed and gas vent, described gas feed and gas vent are stainless Steel snap joint, is in normally off when being not connected to outer gas circuit, and the other end of gas feed and gas vent is respectively and import Needle-valve is connected with vent needle valve.
3. a kind of SF for GIS device according to claim 16Gas sampling assembly it is characterised in that:Described Take gas cylinder to be pressure vessel, gas cylinder taken using 316L stainless steel, bottle top be provided with the gas circuit pipe of two 3mm length respectively as Take gas cylinder air inlet and take gas cylinder gas outlet, the described bottle inwall taking gas cylinder is through polishing, cleaning and coating treatment, described Coating treatment is that even application in bottle inside and is dried after carbon tetrachloride solvent dissolves alkylthio group compound, forms alkane sulphur Based compound coating, described alkylthio group compound coat be evenly distributed in described in take the bottle inwall of gas cylinder, described alkane Sulfur-based compound coating can reduce the absorption of sulfide.
4. a kind of SF for GIS device according to claim 16Gas sampling assembly it is characterised in that:Described Drexel bottle adopts 316L stainless steel Drexel bottle, and through polishing, cleaning treatment, the bottle top of described Drexel bottle is provided with two to its inwall The gas circuit pipe of root 3mm length is as Drexel bottle air inlet and Drexel bottle gas outlet.
CN201610808660.1A 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 SF6 sampling device for GIS equipment Pending CN106442029A (en)

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CN201610808660.1A CN106442029A (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 SF6 sampling device for GIS equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610808660.1A CN106442029A (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 SF6 sampling device for GIS equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490402A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-19 安徽环美智能科技有限公司 A kind of atmospheric environment intelligent monitor system
CN108387411A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-10 夏文斌 A kind of gas sampling assembly for acquiring car air conditioner refrigerant
CN109141989A (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shale resolution gas automatic ration sampling apparatus

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08201241A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-09 Shimadzu Corp Sampling apparatus
CN201348579Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-11-18 重庆电力科学试验研究院 Sulfur hexafluoride sample collection device
CN201575947U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-09-08 陕西电力科学研究院 Environment-friendly anti-pollution SF6 collection and detection device
CN202216864U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-09 河南中分仪器股份有限公司 Portable multifunctional sf6 gas sampling device
CN205228896U (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-05-11 广东电网有限责任公司江门供电局 Gaseous test sampling device of multi -functional SF6
CN105651565A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 上海华爱色谱分析技术有限公司 Field sampling device for SF6 gas analysis

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08201241A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-09 Shimadzu Corp Sampling apparatus
CN201348579Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-11-18 重庆电力科学试验研究院 Sulfur hexafluoride sample collection device
CN201575947U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-09-08 陕西电力科学研究院 Environment-friendly anti-pollution SF6 collection and detection device
CN202216864U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-09 河南中分仪器股份有限公司 Portable multifunctional sf6 gas sampling device
CN205228896U (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-05-11 广东电网有限责任公司江门供电局 Gaseous test sampling device of multi -functional SF6
CN105651565A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 上海华爱色谱分析技术有限公司 Field sampling device for SF6 gas analysis

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490402A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-19 安徽环美智能科技有限公司 A kind of atmospheric environment intelligent monitor system
CN109141989A (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shale resolution gas automatic ration sampling apparatus
CN108387411A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-10 夏文斌 A kind of gas sampling assembly for acquiring car air conditioner refrigerant

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